[Congressional Bills 108th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 3039 Introduced in House (IH)] 108th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3039 To expand opportunities for postsecondary education, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES September 9, 2003 Mr. Cole (for himself, Mr. Boehner, Mr. McKeon, Mr. Isakson, Mr. Greenwood, Mr. Tiberi, Mr. Keller, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Mr. Carter, Mr. Burns, Mr. Houghton, Ms. Ros-Lehtinen, and Mr. Nunes) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To expand opportunities for postsecondary education, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as ``Expanding Opportunities in Higher Education Act of 2003''. (b) Table of Contents.-- Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Reference; effective date. TITLE I--GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 101. Definition of institution of higher education. Sec. 102. Distance education. Sec. 103. Additional amendments to title I. TITLE II--DEVELOPING INSTITUTIONS Sec. 201. Title III authorizations. Sec. 202. Title V authorization. Sec. 203. Title III grants for American Indian Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities. Sec. 204. Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian-serving institutions. Sec. 205. Grants to part B institutions. Sec. 206. Technical amendments. TITLE III--STUDENT ASSISTANCE Sec. 301. Treating active duty members of the National Guard and Reserves as independent students. Sec. 302. TRIO programs. Sec. 303. GEARUP. Sec. 304. HEP/CAMP program. Sec. 305. Technical amendments. TITLE IV--FINANCIAL AID SIMPLIFICATION Sec. 401. Simplification of the free application for Federal student aid (FASFA). Sec. 402. Simplified needs test improvements. Sec. 403. Expanding information dissemination regarding eligibility for Pell Grants. TITLE V--AMENDMENTS TO OTHER EDUCATION LAWS Subtitle a--Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 Sec. 501. Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education Center. Sec. 502. Agreement for the National Technical Institute for the Deaf. Sec. 503. Audit. Sec. 504. Reports. Sec. 505. Liaison for educational programs. Sec. 506. Federal endowment programs for Gallaudet University and the National Technical Institute for the Deaf. Sec. 507. Oversight and effect of agreements. Sec. 508. Authorization of appropriations. Subtitle B--Additional Education Laws Sec. 521. Tribally Controlled College or University Assistance Act of 1978. Sec. 522. Navajo Community College Act. Sec. 523. United States Institute of Peace. SEC. 2. REFERENCE; EFFECTIVE DATE. (a) Reference.--Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, whenever in this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.). (b) Effective Date.--Except as otherwise provided in this Act, the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act. TITLE I--GENERAL PROVISIONS SEC. 101. DEFINITION OF INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION. (a) Amendment.--Title I of the Higher Education Act of 1965 is amended by striking sections 101 and 102 (20 U.S.C. 1001, 1002) and inserting the following: ``SEC. 101. DEFINITION OF INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION. ``(a) Institution of Higher Education.--For purposes of this Act, the term `institution of higher education' means an educational institution in any State that-- ``(1) admits as regular students only persons who-- ``(A) meet the requirements of section 484(d)(3), or have a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate; or ``(B) are beyond the age of compulsory school attendance in the State in which the institution is located; ``(2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond secondary education; ``(3)(A) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association; or ``(B) if not so accredited, is a public or nonprofit institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assurance that the institution will meet the accreditation standards of such an agency or association within a reasonable time; and ``(4) meets either of the following criteria: ``(A) is a nonprofit, for-profit, or public institution that-- ``(i) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor's degree; ``(ii) provides not less than a two-year educational program-- ``(I) which is acceptable for full credit towards such a degree; ``(II) for which the institution awards an associate degree; or ``(iii) provides not less than a 1-year program of training that prepares students for gainful employment in a recognized occupation; or ``(B) is a nonprofit, for-profit, or public institution that provides an eligible program (as defined in section 481)-- ``(i) for which the institution awards a certificate; and ``(ii) that prepares students for gainful employment in a recognized occupation. ``(b) Additional Limitations.-- ``(1) For-profit postsecondary institutions.--A for-profit institution shall not be considered to be an institution of higher education unless such institution is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association and such institution has been in existence for at least 2 years. ``(2) Postsecondary vocational institutions.--A nonprofit or public institution that meets the criteria of subsection (a)(4)(B) shall not be considered to be an institution of higher education unless such institution has been in existence for at least 2 years. ``(3) Limitations based on management.--An institution shall not be considered to meet the definition of an institution of higher education in this section if-- ``(A) the institution, or an affiliate of the institution that has the power, by contract or ownership interest, to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the institution, has filed for bankruptcy, except that this paragraph shall not apply to a nonprofit institution, the primary function of which is to provide health care educational services (or an affiliate of such an institution that has the power, by contract or ownership interest, to direct or cause the direction of the institution's management or policies) that filed for bankruptcy under chapter 11 of title 11, United States Code, between July 1, 1998, and December 1, 1998; or ``(B) the institution, the institution's owner, or the institution's chief executive officer has been convicted of, or has pled nolo contendere or guilty to, a crime involving the acquisition, use, or expenditure of Federal funds, or has been judicially determined to have committed a crime involving the acquisition, use, or expenditure involving Federal funds. ``(4) Limitation on correspondence courses.--An institution shall not be considered to meet the definition of an institution of higher education in subsection (a) if such institution-- ``(A) offers more than 50 percent of such institution's courses by correspondence (excluding courses offered by telecommunications as defined in 484(l)(4)), unless the institution is an institution that meets the definition in section 3(3)(C) of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Technical Education Act of 1998; ``(B) enrolls 50 percent or more of the institution's students in correspondence courses (excluding courses offered by telecommunications as defined in 484(l)(4)), unless the institution is an institution that meets the definition in section 3(3)(C) of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Technical Education Act of 1998, except that the Secretary, at the request of the institution, may waive the applicability of this subparagraph to the institution for good cause, as determined by the Secretary in the case of an institution of higher education that provides a 2- or 4-year program of instruction (or both) for which the institution awards an associate or baccalaureate degree, respectively; ``(C) has a student enrollment in which more than 25 percent of the students are incarcerated, except that the Secretary may waive the limitation contained in this subparagraph for an institution that provides a 2- or 4-year program of instruction (or both) for which the institution awards a bachelor's degree, or an associate's degree or a postsecondary certificate, respectively; or ``(D) has a student enrollment in which more than 50 percent of the students do not meet the requirements of section 484(d)(3) or have a secondary school diploma or its recognized equivalent, and does not provide a 2- or 4-year program of instruction (or both) for which the institution awards a bachelor's degree or an associate's degree, respectively, except that the Secretary may waive the limitation contained in this subparagraph if an institution demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the institution exceeds such limitation because the institution serves, through contracts with Federal, State, or local government agencies, significant numbers of students who do not have a secondary school diploma or its recognized equivalent. ``(c) List of Accrediting Agencies.--For purposes of this section, the Secretary shall publish a list of nationally recognized accrediting agencies or associations that the Secretary determines, pursuant to subpart 2 of part H of title IV, to be reliable authority as to the quality of the education or training offered. ``(d) Certification.--The Secretary shall certify, for the purposes of participation in title IV, an institution's qualification as an institution of higher education in accordance with the requirements of subpart 3 of part H of title IV. ``(e) Loss of Eligibility.--An institution of higher education shall not be considered to meet the definition of an institution of higher education in this section for the purposes of participation in title IV if such institution is removed from eligibility for funds under title IV as a result of an action pursuant to part H of title IV. ``SEC. 102. INSTITUTIONS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES. ``(a) Institutions Outside the United States.-- ``(1) In general.--An institution outside the United States shall be considered to be an institution of higher education only for purposes of part B of title IV if the institution is comparable to an institution of higher education, as defined in section 101, and has been approved by the Secretary for purposes of that part. The Secretary shall establish criteria by regulation for that approval and that determination of comparability. An institution may not be so approved or determined to be comparable unless such institution is a public or nonprofit institution, except that, subject to paragraph (2)(B), a graduate medical school or veterinary school located outside the United States may be a for-profit institution. ``(2) Medical and veterinary school criteria.--In the case of a graduate medical or veterinary school outside the United States, such criteria shall include a requirement that a student attending such school outside the United States is ineligible for loans made, insured, or guaranteed under part B of title IV unless-- ``(A) in the case of a graduate medical school located outside the United States-- ``(i)(I) at least 60 percent of those enrolled in, and at least 60 percent of the graduates of, the graduate medical school outside the United States were not persons described in section 484(a)(5) in the year preceding the year for which a student is seeking a loan under part B of title IV; and ``(II) at least 60 percent of the individuals who were students or graduates of the graduate medical school outside the United States or Canada (both nationals of the United States and others) taking the examinations administered by the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates received a passing score in the year preceding the year for which a student is seeking a loan under part B of title IV; or ``(ii) the institution has a clinical training program that was approved by a State as of January 1, 1992; or ``(B) in the case of a veterinary school located outside the United States that is not a public or nonprofit institution, the institution's students complete their clinical training at an approved veterinary school located in the United States. ``(b) Advisory Panel.-- ``(1) In general.--For the purpose of qualifying a foreign medical school as an institution of higher education only for purposes of part B of title IV, the Secretary shall publish qualifying criteria by regulation and establish an advisory panel of medical experts that shall-- ``(A) evaluate the standards of accreditation applied to applicant foreign medical schools; and ``(B) determine the comparability of those standards to standards for accreditation applied to United States medical schools. ``(2) Failure to release information.--The failure of an institution outside the United States to provide, release, or authorize release to the Secretary of such information as may be required by subsection (a)(2) shall render such institution ineligible for the purpose of part B of title IV. ``(c) Special Rule.--If, pursuant to this section, an institution located outside the United States loses eligibility to participate in the programs under part B of title IV, then a student enrolled at such institution may, notwithstanding such loss of eligibility, continue to be eligible to receive a loan under part B while attending such institution for the academic year succeeding the academic year in which such loss of eligibility occurred.''. (b) Restrictions on Funds for For-Profit Schools.--Part B of title I is amended by inserting after section 122 (20 U.S.C. 1011k) the following new section: ``SEC. 123. RESTRICTIONS ON FUNDS FOR FOR-PROFIT SCHOOLS. ``(a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act authorizing the use of funds by an institution of higher education that receives funds under this Act, none of the funds made available under this Act to a for-profit institution of higher education may be used for-- ``(1) construction, maintenance, renovation, repair, or improvement of classrooms, libraries, laboratories, or other instructional facilities; ``(2) establishing, improving, or increasing an endowment fund; or ``(3) establishing or improving an institutional development office to strengthen or improve contributions from alumni and the private sector. ``(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to funds received by the institution from the grant, loan, or work assistance that is awarded under title IV to the students attending such institution.''. (c) Conforming Amendments.-- (1) Section 114(a) (20 U.S.C. 1011c(a)) is amended by striking ``(as defined in section 102)''. (2) Subsection (d) of section 484 (20 U.S.C. 1091(d)) is amended by striking the designation and heading of such subsection and inserting the following: ``(d) Satisfaction of Secondary Education Standards.--''. (d) Effective Date.--Section 102(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 as amended by this section shall be effective as if enacted on October 7, 1998. SEC. 102. DISTANCE EDUCATION. (a) Distance Education.-- (1) Eligible program.--Section 481(b) (20 U.S.C. 1088(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) Distance education.--An otherwise eligible program that is offered in whole or in part through telecommunications is eligible for the purposes of this title if the program is offered by an institution that has been evaluated and determined to have the capability to effectively deliver distance education programs by an accrediting agency or association that-- ``(A) is recognized by the Secretary under subpart 2 of Part H; and ``(B) has evaluation of distance education programs within the scope of its recognition.''. (2) Standards for accreditation.--Section 496(a) (20 U.S.C. 1099b(a)) is amended-- (A) in paragraph (4), by inserting after ``standards'' the following: ``(including standards to assess the quality of distance education that are comparable to the standards used for face-to-face classroom instruction)''; (B) in paragraph (5)-- (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and retention rates,'' after ``completion,''; (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (J) as subparagraph (L); (iii) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (I); (iv) by inserting after subparagraph (I) the following new subparagraphs: ``(J) development, management, and growth of distance education programs, if applicable; ``(K) measures of student achievement (including State licensing examination results and completion, retention, and job placement rates) specific to programs offered through distance education as appropriate; and''; and (v) in the matter following such subparagraph (K) (as added by clause (iii)), by striking ``and (J)'' and inserting ``and (L)''. (b) Correspondence Courses.--Section 484(l)(1) (20 U.S.C. 1091(l)(1)) is amended-- (1) in subparagraph (A)-- (A) by striking ``for a program of study of 1 year or longer''; and (B) by striking ``unless the total'' and all that follows through ``courses at the institution''; and (2) by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows: ``(B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) does not apply to an institution or school described in section 3(3)(C) of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Technical Education Act of 1998.''. SEC. 103. ADDITIONAL AMENDMENTS TO TITLE I. (a) New Borrower Definition.--Paragraph (7) of section 103 (20 U.S.C. 1003) is amended to read as follows: ``(7) New borrower.--The term `new borrower' when used with respect to any date for any loan under any provision of-- ``(A) part B or part D of title IV means an individual who on that date has no outstanding balance of principal or interest owing on any loan made, insured, or guaranteed under either of those parts; and ``(B) part E of title IV means an individual who on that date has no outstanding balance of principal or interest owing on any loan made under that part.''. (b) Extension of National Advisory Committee on Institutional Quality and Integrity.--Section 114(g) (20 U.S.C. 1011c(g)) is amended by striking ``2004'' and inserting ``2011''. (c) Prior Rights and Obligations.--Section 121(a) (20 U.S.C. 1011j(a)) is amended by striking ``1999 and each of the 4'' each place it appears and inserting ``2004 and each of the 5''. (d) Performance-Based Organization.--Section 141 (20 U.S.C. 1018) is amended-- (1) in subsection (a)(2)(B)-- (A) by inserting ``unit'' after ``to reduce the''; and (B) by inserting ``and, to the extent practicable, the total costs of administering those programs'' after ``those programs''; (2) in subsection (c)-- (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``Each year'' and inserting ``Each fiscal year''; (B) in paragraph (1)(B), by inserting ``secondary markets, guaranty agencies,'' after ``lenders,''; and (C) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``Chief Financial Officer Act of 1990 and'' and inserting ``Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990,'' and by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, and other relevant statutes''; and (3) in subsection (f)(3)(A), by striking ``paragraph (1)(A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)''. TITLE II--DEVELOPING INSTITUTIONS SEC. 201. TITLE III AUTHORIZATIONS. Section 399(a) (20 U.S.C. 1068h(a)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``1999'' each place it appears and inserting ``2004''; (2) by striking ``4 succeeding fiscal years'' each place it appears and inserting ``5 succeeding fiscal years''; (3) in paragraph (1)-- (A) by striking ``$10,000,000'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting ``$23,000,000''; and (B) by striking ``$5,000,000'' in subparagraph (C) and inserting ``$8,200,000''; (4) in paragraph (2)-- (A) by striking ``$135,000,000'' in subparagraph (A) and inserting ``$225,000,000''; and (B) by striking ``$35,000,000'' in subparagraph (B) and inserting ``$54,000,000''; and (5) in paragraph (4), by striking ``$110,000'' and inserting ``$210,000''. SEC. 202. TITLE V AUTHORIZATION. (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Subsection (a) of section 518 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1103g(a)) is amended to read as follows: ``(a) Authorizations of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title $94,000,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years.''. (b) Eligible Institutions.-- (1) Definitional changes.--Section 502(a) (20 U.S.C. 1102a(a)) is amended-- (A) in paragraph (5)-- (i) by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon at the end of subparagraph (A); (ii) by inserting ``at the end of the award year immediately preceding the date of application'' after ``Hispanic students'' in subparagraph (B); (iii) by striking ``; and'' at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting a period; and (iv) by striking subparagraph (C); and (B) by striking paragraph (7). (2) Assurance of enrollment of needy students.--Section 511(c) (20 U.S.C. 1103(c)) is amended-- (A) by redesignating paragraphs (8) and (9) as paragraphs (9) and (10), respectively; and (B) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new paragraph: ``(8) contain such assurances as the Secretary may require that the institution has an enrollment of needy students as required by section 502(b);''. SEC. 203. TITLE III GRANTS FOR AMERICAN INDIAN TRIBALLY CONTROLLED COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES. (a) Eligible Institutions.--Subsection (b) of section 316 (20 U.S.C. 1059c(b)) is amended to read as follows: ``(b) Eligible Institutions.--For purposes of this section, Indian Tribal Colleges and Universities are the following: ``(1) any of the following institutions that meet the definition of tribally controlled college or university in section 2 of the Tribally Controlled College or University Assistance Act of 1978: Bay Mills Community College; Blackfeet Community College; Cankdeska Cikana Community College; Chief Dull Knife College; College of Menominee Nation; Crownpoint Institute of Technology; Dine College; D-Q University; Fond Du Lac Tribal and Community College; Fort Belknap College; Fort Berthold Community College; Fort Peck Community College; Haskell Indian Nations University; Institute of American Indian and Alaska Native Culture and Arts Development; Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Community College; Leech Lake Tribal College; Little Big Horn College; Little Priest Tribal College; Nebraska Indian Community College; Northwest Indian College; Oglala Lakota College; Saginaw Chippewa Tribal College; Salish Kootenai College; Si Tanka University-Eagle Butte Campus; Sinte Gleska University; Sisseton Wahpeton Community College; Sitting Bull College; Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute; Stone Child College; Tohono O'Odham Community College; Turtle Mountain Community College; United Tribes Technical College; and White Earth Tribal and Community College; and ``(2) any other institution that meets the definition of tribally controlled college or university in section 2 of the Tribally Controlled College or University Assistance Act of 1978, and meets all other requirements of this section.''. (b) Distance Learning.--Subsection (c)(2) of such section is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (K); (2) by redesignating subparagraph (L) as subparagraph (M); and (3) by inserting after subparagraph (K) the following new subparagraph: ``(L) developing or improving facilities for Internet use or other distance learning academic instruction capabilities; and''. (c) Application, Plan, and Allocation.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended to read as follows: ``(d) Application, Plan, and Allocation.-- ``(1) Institutional eligibility.--To be eligible to receive assistance under this section, an Indian Tribal College or University shall be an eligible institution under section 312(b). ``(2) Application.--Any Indian Tribal College or University desiring to receive assistance under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, and in such manner, as the Secretary may reasonably require. ``(3) Allocations to institutions.-- ``(A) Allotment: pell grant basis.--From the amount appropriated to carry out this section for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall allot to each eligible institution a sum which bears the same ratio to one- half that amount as the number of Pell Grant recipients in attendance at such institution at the end of the award year preceding the beginning of that fiscal year bears to the total number of Pell Grant recipients at all eligible institutions. ``(B) Allotment: degree and certificate basis.-- From the amount appropriated to carry out this part for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall allot to each eligible institution a sum which bears the same ratio to one-half that amount as the number of degrees or certificates awarded by such institution during the proceeding academic year bears to the total number of degrees or certificates at all eligible institutions. ``(C) Minimum grant.--Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A) and (B), the amount allotted to each institution under this section shall not be less than $400,000. ``(4) Special rules.-- ``(A) Concurrent funding.--For the purposes of this part, no Tribal College or University that is eligible for and receives funds under this section shall concurrently receive funds under other provisions of this part or part B. ``(B) Exemption.--Section 313(d) shall not apply to institutions that are eligible to receive funds under this section.''. SEC. 204. ALASKA NATIVE AND NATIVE HAWAIIAN-SERVING INSTITUTIONS. (a) Distance Learning.--Section 317(c)(2) (20 U.S.C. 1059d(c)(2)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (G); (2) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (H) and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by inserting after subparagraph (H) the following new subparagraph: ``(I) development or improvement of facilities for Internet use or other distance learning academic instruction capabilities.''. (b) Endowment Funds.--Section 317(c) is further amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(3) Endowment funds.-- ``(A) In general.--An Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian-serving institution may use not more than 20 percent of the grant funds provided under this section to establish or increase an endowment fund at the institution. ``(B) Matching requirement.--In order to be eligible to use grant funds in accordance with subparagraph (A), the institution shall provide to the endowment fund from non-Federal funds an amount equal to the Federal funds used in accordance with subparagraph (A), for the establishment or increase of the endowment fund. ``(C) Applicability of other provisions.--The provisions of part C regarding the establishment or increase of an endowment fund, that the Secretary determines are not inconsistent with this paragraph, shall apply to funds used under subparagraph (A).''. (c) Application Process.--Section 317(d) is amended-- (1) by adding at the end of paragraph (1) the following new sentences: ``Each Alaska Native-serving institution and Native Hawaiian-serving institution shall develop a 5-year plan for improving the assistance provided to Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian students. Such plan shall not be subject to approval by the Secretary.''; and (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and (B) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following: ``(A) an assurance that the institution has developed a 5-year plan for serving Alaska Native or Native Hawaiian students; ``(B) a list of activities and other information that are consistent with the institution's 5-year plan; and''. SEC. 205. GRANTS TO PART B INSTITUTIONS. (a) Technical Assistance.--Section 323 (20 U.S.C. 1062) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: ``(c) Technical Assistance.-- ``(1) In general.--An institution may not use more than 2 percent of the grant funds provided under this part to secure technical assistance services. ``(2) Technical assistance services.--Technical assistance services may include assistance with enrollment management, financial management, and strategic planning. ``(3) Report.--The institution shall report to the Secretary on an annual basis, in such form as the Secretary requires, the use of funds under this subsection.''. (b) Distance Learning.--Section 323(a)(2) (20 U.S.C. 1062(a)(2)) is amended by inserting ``development or improvement of facilities for Internet use or other distance learning academic instruction capabilities'' after ``facilities''. SEC. 206. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. (a) Amendments to Title III.--Title III is further amended-- (1) in section 312(b)(1)(F), by inserting ``which is'' before ``located''; (2) in section 312(b)(1) (20 U.S.C. 1058(b)(1)), by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively, and by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new subparagraph: ``(E) which provides not less than a 2-year educational program that is acceptable for full credit toward a bachelor's degree;''; (3) in section 316(b)(3) (20 U.S.C. 1059c(b)(3)), by striking ``give'' and inserting ``given''; (4) in section 323(a) (20 U.S.C. 1062(a)), by striking ``section 360(a)(2)'' and inserting ``399(a)(2)''; (5) in section 324(d)(2) (20 U.S.C. 1063(d)(2)), by striking ``section 360(a)(2)(A)'' and inserting ``section 399(a)(2)(A)''; (6) in section 326(e)(1) (20 U.S.C. 1063b(e)(1)), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting a colon after ``the following''; (7) in section 327(b) (20 U.S.C. 1063c(b)), by striking ``initial''; (8) in section 342(5)(C) (20 U.S.C. 1066a(5)(C))-- (A) by inserting a comma after ``equipment'' the first place it appears; and (B) by striking ``technology,,'' and inserting ``technology,''; (9) in section 343(e) (20 U.S.C. 1066b(e)), by inserting after the subsection designation the following: ``Sale of Qualified Bonds.--''; (10) in section 351(a) (20 U.S.C. 1067a(a)), by striking ``of 1979''; and (11) in section 396 (20 U.S.C. 1068e), by striking ``section 360'' and inserting ``section 399''. (b) Amendments to Title V.--Title V is further amended-- (1) in section 502(a)(2)(A) (20 U.S.C. 1101a(a)(2)(A)), by redesignating clauses (v) and (vi) as clauses (vi) and (vii), respectively, and inserting after clause (iv) the following new clause: ``(v) which provides not less than a 2-year educational program that is acceptable for full credit toward a bachelor's degree; and''. (2) in section 504(a) (20 U.S.C. 1101c(a))-- (A) by striking the following: ``(a) Award Period.-- ``(1) In general.--The Secretary'', and inserting the following: ``(a) Award Period.--The Secretary''; and (B) by striking paragraph (2). (c) Repeal.--Section 1024 (20 U.S.C. 1135b-3), as transferred by section 301(a)(5) of the Higher Education Amendments of 1998 (Public Law 105-244; 112 Stat. 1636), is repealed. TITLE III--STUDENT ASSISTANCE SEC. 301. TREATING ACTIVE DUTY MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVES AS INDEPENDENT STUDENTS. Section 480(d)(3) (20 U.S.C. 1087vv(d)(3)) is amended by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: ``or is currently serving on active duty in the Armed Forces for other than training purposes''. SEC. 302. TRIO PROGRAMS. (a) Duration of Grants.---- (1) Amendment.--Section 402A(b)(2) (20 U.S.C. 1070a- 11(b)(2)) is amended to read as follows: ``(2) Duration.--Grants or contracts awarded under this chapter shall be awarded for a period of 5 years, except that-- ``(A) grants under section 402G shall be awarded for a period of 2 years; and ``(B) grants under section 402H shall be awarded for a period determined by the Secretary.''. (2) Transition to synchronous grants periods.-- Notwithstanding section 402A(b)(2) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (as in effect both prior to and after the amendment made by paragraph (1) of this subsection), the Secretary of Education may continue an award made before the date of enactment of this Act under section 402B, 402C, 402D, 402E, or 402F of such Act as necessary to permit all the awards made under such a section to expire at the end of the same fiscal year, and thereafter to expire at the end of 5 years as provided in the amendment made by paragraph (1) of this subsection. (b) Minimum Grants.--Section 402A(b)(3) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-11(b)(3)) is amended to read as follows: ``(3) Minimum grants.--Unless the institution or agency requests a smaller amount, individual grants for programs authorized under this chapter shall be no less than $200,000, except that individual grants for programs authorized under section 402G shall be no less than $170,000. ''. (c) Application Status.--Section 402A(c) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-11(c)) is amended by striking paragraph (7). (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 402A(f) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-11(f)) is amended by striking ``$700,000,000 for fiscal year 1999, and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years'' and inserting ``$835,000,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years''. (e) Definition.--Section 402A(g) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-11(g)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``by reason of such individual's age''; (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as paragraphs (3) through (6), respectively; and (3) by inserting before paragraph (3), as redesignated, the following: ``(1) Different campus.--The term `different campus' means an institutional site that-- ``(A) is geographically apart from the main campus of the institution; ``(B) is permanent in nature; and ``(C) offers courses in educational programs leading to a degree, certificate, or other recognized educational credential. ``(2) Different population.--The term `different population' means a group of individuals, with respect to whom an entity seeks to serve through an application for funding under this chapter, that-- ``(A) is separate and distinct from any other population that the entity seeks to serve through an application for funding under this chapter; or ``(B) while sharing some of the same needs as another population that the entity seeks to serve through an application for funding under this chapter, has distinct needs for specialized services.''. (f) Maximum Stipends.--Section 402C(e) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-13(e)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``$60'' and inserting ``$100''; and (2) by striking ``$40'' and inserting ``$60''. (g) Student Support Services Priority.--Section 402D(c) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-14(c)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (5); (2) in paragraph (6)-- (A) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (A); (B) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting ``; and''; and (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new subparagraph: ``(C) working with other entities that serve low- income working adults to increase access to and successful progress in postsecondary education by low- income working adults seeking their first postsecondary credential.''. (3) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (7); and (4) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new paragraph: ``(6) shall give priority for new grants or contracts to those institutions with an undergraduate student enrollment of which 50 percent or more are Pell Grant recipients; and''. (h) Postbaccalaureate Achievement Maximum Stipends.--Section 402E(e) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-15(e)) is amended by striking ``$2,800'' and inserting ``$5,000''. (i) Educational Opportunity Centers: Application Approval.--Section 402F(c) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-16(c)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2); (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting ``; and''; and (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph: ``(4) consider the services to low-income working adults in its region to be provided by the project proposed in the application, in order to increase access to postsecondary education by low-income working adults.''. SEC. 303. GEARUP. (a) Continuing Eligibility.--Section 404A (20 U.S.C. 1070a-21) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(d) Continuing Eligibility.--An eligible entity shall not cease to be an eligible entity upon the expiration of any grant under this chapter (including a continuation award). The Secretary shall require any such entity seeking a new grant to demonstrate the effectiveness of the prior programs under this chapter in its plan submitted under section 404C.''. (b) Coordination.--Section 404C(a)(2) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-23(a)(2)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (A); (2) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and (3) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new subparagraph: ``(B) describe activities for coordinating, complementing, and enhancing services under this chapter provided by other eligible entities in the State; and''. (c) Reauthorization.--Section 404H (20 U.S.C. 1070a-28) is amended by striking ``$200,000,000 for fiscal year 1999 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years'' and inserting ``$300,000,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years''. SEC. 304. HEP/CAMP PROGRAM. Section 418A (20 U.S.C. 1070d-2) is amended-- (1) in subsection (b)(1)(B)(i), by inserting ``or whose spouse'' after ``themselves''; (2) in subsection (b)(3)(B), by inserting ``, including preparation for college entrance exams,'' after ``program''; (3) in subsection (b)(8), by inserting ``, including child care and transportation'' after ``students''; (4) by striking ``and'' at the end of subsection (b)(7), by striking the period at the end of subsection (b)(8) and inserting ``; and'', and by adding at the end of subsection (b) the following new paragraph: ``(9) follow up activity and reporting requirements, except that not more than 2 percent of the funds provided under this section may be used for such purposes.''; (5) in subsection (c)(1)(A), by inserting ``or whose spouse'' after ``themselves''; (6) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by inserting ``(including mentoring and guidance of such students)'' after ``services''; (7) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (A), by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting ``; and'', and by adding at the end of subsection (c)(2) the following new subparagraph: ``(C) for students in any program that does not award a bachelor's degree, encouraging the transfer to, and persistence in, such a program, and monitoring the rate of such transfer, persistence, and completion.''; and (8) in subsection (h)-- (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``$15,000,000 for fiscal year 1999 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years'' and inserting ``$24,000,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$5,000,000 for fiscal year 1999 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years'' and inserting ``$16,000,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years''. SEC. 305. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. Title IV is further amended as follows: (1)(A) Section 404A(b) (20 U.S.C. 1070a-21(b)) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new paragraph: ``(3) Duration.--An award made by the Secretary under this chapter to an eligible entity described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (c) shall be for the period of 6 years.''. (B) The amendment made by subparagraph (A) shall apply to awards made either before or after the date of enactment of this Act. (2) Section 407E (20 U.S.C. 1070a-35) is redesignated as section 406E. (3) Section 419C(b)(1) (20 U.S.C. 1070d-33(b)(1)) is amended by inserting ``and'' after the semicolon at the end thereof. (4) Section 419D(d) (20 U.S.C. 1070d-34(d)) is amended by striking ``Public Law 95-1134'' and inserting ``Public Law 95- 134''. TITLE IV--FINANCIAL AID SIMPLIFICATION SEC. 401. SIMPLIFICATION OF THE FREE APPLICATION FOR FEDERAL STUDENT AID (FASFA). Section 491 (20 U.S.C. 1098) is amended-- (1) by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection (l); and (2) by inserting after subsection (j) the following new subsection: ``(k) Special Study of Simplification of Need Analysis and Application for Title IV Aid.-- ``(1) Study required.--The Advisory Committee shall conduct a thorough study of the feasibility of simplifying the need analysis methodology for all Federal student financial assistance programs and the process of applying for such assistance. ``(2) Required subjects of study.--In performing the study, the Advisory Committee shall, at a minimum, examine the following: ``(A) whether the methodology used to calculate the expected family contribution can be simplified without significant adverse effects on program intent, costs, integrity, delivery, and distribution of awards; ``(B) whether the number of data elements, and, accordingly, the number and complexity of questions asked of students and families, used to calculate the expected family contribution can be reduced without such adverse effects; ``(C) whether the procedures for determining such data elements, including determining and updating offsets and allowances, is the most efficient, effective, and fair means to determine a family's available income and assets; ``(D) whether the methodology used to calculate the expected family contribution, specifically the consideration of income earned by a dependent student and its effect on Pell Grant eligibility, is an effective and fair means to determine a family's available income and a student's need; ``(E) whether the nature and timing of the application required in section 483(a)(1), eligibility and award determination, financial aid processing, and funds delivery can be streamlined further for students and families, institutions, and States; ``(F) whether it is feasible to allow students to complete only those limited sections of the financial aid application that apply to their specific circumstances and the State in which they reside; ``(G) whether a widely disseminated printed form, or the use of an Internet or other electronic means, can be developed to notify individuals of an estimation of their approximate eligibility for grant, work-study, and loan assistance upon completion and verification of the simplified application form; ``(H) whether information provided on other Federal forms (such as the form applying for supplemental security income under title XVI of the Social Security Act, the form for applying for food stamps under the Food Stamp Act of 1977, and the schedule for applying for the earned income tax credit under section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) that are designed to determine eligibility for various Federal need-based assistance programs could be used to qualify potential students for the simplified needs test; and ``(I) whether any proposed changes to data elements collected, in addition to those used to calculate expected family contribution, or any proposed changes to the form's design or the process of applying for aid, may have adverse effects on program costs, integrity, delivery, or distribution of awards, as well as application development or application processing. ``(3) Additional considerations.--In conducting the feasibility study, the Advisory Committee's primary objective under this subsection shall be simplifying the financial aid application forms and process and obtaining a substantial reduction in the number of required data items. In carrying out that objective, the Advisory Committee shall pay special attention to the needs of low-income and moderate-income students and families. ``(4) Consultation.-- ``(A) In general.--The Advisory Committee shall consult with a broad range of interested parties in higher education, including parents and students, high school guidance counselors, financial aid and other campus administrators, appropriate State administrators, administrators of intervention and outreach programs, and appropriate officials from the Department of Education. ``(B) Forms design expert.--With the goal of making significant changes to the form to make the questions more easily understandable, the Advisory Committee shall consult a forms design expert to ensure that its recommendations for revision of the application form would assist in making the form easily readable and understood by parents, students, and other members of the public. ``(C) Congressional consultation.--The Advisory Committee shall consult on a regular basis with the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate in carrying out the feasibility study required by this subsection. ``(D) Departmental consultation.--The Secretary of Education shall provide such assistance to the Advisory Committee as is requested and practicable in conducting the study required by this subsection. ``(5) Report.--The Advisory Committee shall, not later than one year after the date of enactment of the Expanding Opportunities in Higher Education Act of 2003, prepare and submit a report on the study required by this section to the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate, and the Secretary of Education. Such report shall include any recommendations for legislative changes that the Advisory Committee considers appropriate to reform the needs analysis methodology and forms for all Federal student financial assistance. ``(6) Implementation.--The Secretary of Education shall consult with the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and shall subsequently initiate a redesign of the form required by the Secretary under section 483. Such redesign shall include the testing of alternative simplified versions of the free federal form. The Secretary shall report on the progress of these efforts to the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate not later than one year after receipt of the Advisory Committee report required by this section.''. SEC. 402. SIMPLIFIED NEEDS TEST IMPROVEMENTS. Section 479 (20 U.S.C. 1087ss) is amended-- (1) by striking clause (i) of subsection (b)(1)(B) and inserting the following: ``(i) the student (and the student's spouse, if any) files a form described in paragraph (3) or certifies that the student (and the student's spouse, if any) is not required to file an income tax return, or the student (or the student's spouse, if any) receives benefits under a means-tested Federal benefit program;''; (2) by striking subparagraph (A) of subsection (c)(1) and inserting the following: ``(A) the student's parents file a form described in subsection (b)(3) or certify that they are not required to file an income tax return, or the student's parents or the student receives benefits under a means- tested Federal benefit program;''; (3) by striking subparagraph (A) of subsection (c)(2) and inserting the following: ``(A) the student (and the student's spouse, if any) files a form described in subsection (b)(3) or certifies that the student (and the student's spouse, if any) is not required to file an income tax return, or the student (or the student's spouse, if any) receives benefits under a means-tested Federal benefit program;''; and (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection: ``(d) Definition of Means-Tested Federal Benefit Program.--For purposes of this section, the term `means-tested Federal benefit program' means a mandatory spending program of the Federal Government in which eligibility for the programs' benefits, or the amount of such benefits, or both, are determined on the basis of income or resources of the individual or family seeking the benefit, and includes the supplemental security income program under title XVI of the Social Security Act, the food stamp program under the Food Stamp Act of 1977, and the free and reduced price school lunch program under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act.''. SEC. 403. EXPANDING INFORMATION DISSEMINATION REGARDING ELIGIBILITY FOR PELL GRANTS. Section 483(a) (20 U.S.C. 1090(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(8) Expanding information dissemination regarding eligibility for pell grants.--The Secretary shall make special efforts, in conjunction with State efforts, to notify students and their parents who qualify for a free lunch under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.), the Food Stamps program, or such other programs as the Secretary shall determine, of their potential eligibility for a maximum Pell Grant, and shall disseminate such informational materials as the Secretary deems appropriate.''. TITLE V--AMENDMENTS TO OTHER EDUCATION LAWS Subtitle A--Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 SECTION 501. LAURENT CLERC NATIONAL DEAF EDUCATION CENTER. (a) General Authority.--Section 104(a)(1)(A) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4304(a)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting after ``maintain and operate'' the following: ``, at the Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education Center,''. (b) Administrative Requirements.-- (1) In general.--Section 104(b) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4304(b)) is amended-- (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), by striking ``elementary and secondary education programs'' and inserting ``Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education Center''; and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``elementary and secondary education programs'' and inserting ``Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education Center''. (2) Plan.--Section 104(b) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4304(b)) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: ``(5) In consultation with the Secretary, the University shall develop and implement a plan consistent with the mission of the elementary and secondary programs operated at the Laurent Clerc National Deaf Education Center to ensure that such programs meet the requirements, as determined by the Secretary, for public elementary and secondary education schools established under sections 1111 and 1119 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.''. SEC. 502. AGREEMENT FOR THE NATIONAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE FOR THE DEAF. (a) General Authority.--Section 112(a) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4332(a)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)-- (A) in the first sentence-- (i) by striking ``an institution of higher education'' and inserting ``the Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, New York,''; and (ii) by striking ``of a'' and inserting ``of the''; and (B) by striking the second sentence; and (2) in paragraph (2)-- (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``the institution of higher education with which the Secretary has an agreement under this section'' and inserting ``the Rochester Institute of Technology''; and (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``the institution'' and inserting ``the Rochester Institute of Technology''. (b) Provisions of Agreement.--Section 112(b) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4332(b)) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``or other governing body of the institution'' and inserting ``of the Rochester Institute of Technology''; and (2) in paragraph (3)-- (A) by striking ``or other governing body of the institution'' and inserting ``of the Rochester Institute of Technology''; (B) by striking ``the institution of higher education under the agreement with the Secretary'' and inserting ``of the Rochester Institute of Technology''; and (C) by striking ``Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives and to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate'' and inserting ``Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate''. SEC. 503. AUDIT. (a) Independent Financial and Compliance Audit.--Section 203(b)(1) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4353(b)(1)) is amended by striking the second sentence and inserting the following: ``The NTID shall have an annual independent financial and compliance audit made of NTID programs and activities.''. (b) Compliance.--Section 203(b)(2) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4353(b)(2)) is amended by striking ``sections'' and all that follows through ``section 207'' and inserting ``sections 102(b), 105(b)(4), 112(b)(5), 203(c), 207(b)(2), subsections (c) through (f) of section 207''. (c) Submission of Audits.--Section 203(b)(3) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4353(b)(3)) is amended by inserting after ``Secretary'' the following: ``and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate''. SEC. 504. REPORTS. (a) Technical Amendments.--Section 204 of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4354) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1)-- (1) by striking ``or other governing body of the institution of higher education with which the Secretary has an agreement under section 112'' and inserting ``of NTID''; and (2) by striking ``Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate'' and inserting ``Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate''. (b) Contents of Report.--Section 204 of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4354) is amended-- (1) in paragraph (2)(C), by striking ``upon graduation/ completion'' and inserting ``within one year of graduation/ completion''; and (2) in paragraph (3)(B), by striking ``of the institution of higher education with which the Secretary has an agreement under section 112, including specific schedules and analyses for all NTID funds, as required under section 203'' and inserting ``of NTID programs and activities''. SEC. 505. LIAISON FOR EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS. Section 206(a) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4356(a)) is amended by striking ``Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the'' and inserting ``The''. SEC. 506. FEDERAL ENDOWMENT PROGRAMS FOR GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY AND THE NATIONAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE FOR THE DEAF. Section 207(a)(2) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4357(a)(2)) is amended by striking ``or other governing body of the institution of higher education with which the Secretary has an agreement under section 112'' and inserting ``of NTID''. SEC. 507. OVERSIGHT AND EFFECT OF AGREEMENTS. Section 208(a) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4359(a)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``the institution of higher education with which the Secretary has an agreement under part B of title I'' and inserting ``NTID''; and (2) by striking ``Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives'' and inserting ``Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate''. SEC. 508. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS. (a) Monitoring and Evaluation Activities.--Section 205(c) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4355(c)) is amended by striking ``fiscal years 1998 through 2003'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2004 through 2009''. (b) Federal Endowment Programs for Gallaudet University and the National Institute for the Deaf.--Section 207(h) of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4357(h)) is amended in paragraphs (1) and (2) by striking ``fiscal years 1998 through 2003'' each place it appears and inserting ``fiscal years 2004 through 2009''. (c) General Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 212 of the Education of the Deaf Act of 1986 (20 U.S.C. 4360a) is amended-- (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``fiscal years 1998 through 2003'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2004 through 2009''; and (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``fiscal years 1998 through 2003'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2004 through 2009''. Subtitle B--Additional Education Laws SEC. 521. TRIBALLY CONTROLLED COLLEGE OR UNIVERSITY ASSISTANCE ACT OF 1978. (a) Title I Authorization.--Section 110(a) of the Tribally Controlled Community College or University Assistance Act of 1978 (25 U.S.C. 1810(a)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``1999'' each place it appears and inserting ``2004''; and (2) by striking ``4 succeeding'' each place it appears and inserting ``5 succeeding''. (b) Title III Reauthorization.--Section 306(a) of the Tribally Controlled Community College or University Assistance Act of 1978 (25 U.S.C. 1836(a)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``1999'' and inserting ``2004''; and (2) by striking ``4 succeeding'' and inserting ``5 succeeding''. (c) Title IV Reauthorization.--Section 403 of the Tribal Economic Development and Technology Related Education Assistance Act of 1990 (25 U.S.C. 1852) is amended-- (1) by striking ``1999'' and inserting ``2004''; and (2) by striking ``4 succeeding'' and inserting ``5 succeeding''. (d) Additional Amendments.--The Tribally Controlled Community College or University Assistance Act of 1978 is further amended-- (1) in section 2(a)(6) (25 U.S.C. 1801(a)(6)), by striking ``in the field of Indian education'' and inserting ``in the field of Tribal Colleges and Universities and Indian higher education''; (2) in section 2(b), by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following: ``(5) Eligible credits earned in a continuing education program shall be determined as one credit for every 10 contact hours for institutions on a quarter system, and 15 contact hours for institutions on a semester system, of participation in an organized continuing education experience under responsible sponsorship, capable direction, and qualified instruction, as described in the criteria established by the International Association for Continuing Education and Training, may not exceed 20 percent of an institution's total Indian student count.''; (3) in section 103 (25 U.S.C. 1804), by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (3) and inserting ``; and'', and by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph: ``(4) has been accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association determined by the Secretary of Education to be a reliable authority as to the quality of training offered, or which is, according to such an agency or association, making reasonable progress toward accreditation.''. SEC. 522. NAVAJO COMMUNITY COLLEGE ACT. Section 5(a)(1) of the Navajo Community College Act (25 U.S.C. 640c-1(a)(1)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``1999'' and inserting ``2004''; and (2) by striking ``4 succeeding'' and inserting ``5 succeeding''. SEC. 523. UNITED STATES INSTITUTE OF PEACE. Section 1710(a)(1) of the United States Institute of Peace Act (22 U.S.C. 4609(a)(1)) is amended by striking ``$15,000,000 for fiscal year 1999 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years'' and inserting ``$17,200,000 for fiscal year 2004 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years''. <all>