[Congressional Bills 111th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 174 Introduced in House (IH)]
111th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 174
Acknowledging the growing threat of anti-Semitism throughout South
America, namely in Venezuela, Bolivia, and Argentina.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 13, 2009
Mr. Hastings of Florida submitted the following resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Acknowledging the growing threat of anti-Semitism throughout South
America, namely in Venezuela, Bolivia, and Argentina.
Whereas anti-Semitism is a pernicious and global phenomenon;
Whereas recent events in South America have raised serious concerns about the
spread of anti-Semitic violence and hatred;
Whereas Venezuela's Jewish community of approximately 15,000 persons and
Argentina's Jewish community of approximately 25,000 have been subject
to hateful rhetoric, intimidation, and vandalism to their communal and
personal property, as well as the targets of boycotts to their
businesses, institutions, and events;
Whereas Jewish children in Argentina face mounting anti-Semitism in their
schools, including swastikas being painted on walls and graffiti
demanding that Jews leave the country;
Whereas, on January 6, 2009, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez expelled Israel's
ambassador to Venezuela along with six other Israeli diplomats;
Whereas, on January 14, 2009, Bolivian President Evo Morales announced that
Bolivia was breaking diplomatic relations with Israel by expelling the
Israeli ambassador to Bolivia and urging that Prime Minister Ehud Olmert
and President Shimon Peres be declared war criminals;
Whereas later that day, Venezuelan President Chavez severed relations with
Israel, ending 60 years of diplomatic ties and deepening the
vulnerability of South American Jews;
Whereas, on January 21, 2009, in the Plaza Israel in the Bolivian capitol of La
Paz, vandals removed a large Star of David from a celebrated monument,
spray-painted ``plaza Palestina'' over the plaza's Judaic murals, and
left behind a burning American flag;
Whereas, on January 30, 2009, one of Venezuela's most prominent synagogues,
Tiferet Israel, was violently attacked by armed men who fired tear gas
and then desecrated the place of worship and its historic Torah scrolls,
stealing cherished private property;
Whereas President Chavez and Venezuelan Foreign Minister Nicolas Maduro are to
be acknowledged for publicly condemning this appalling attack, and for
their stated commitment to apprehend the perpetrators;
Whereas Venezuela has arrested 11 suspects, 8 of whom are government-employed
police officers, believed to have been involved in planning or carrying
out the attack against Tiferet Israel;
Whereas the failure to duly punish the culprits of these acts would reward anti-
Semitic behavior and encourage the spread of anti-Semitism as a
legitimate form of public expression;
Whereas despite this recognition of anti-Semitism, members of the Venezuelan
Government have largely fostered anti-Semitism, including continuing to
unjustly question the loyalties of Venezuelan Jews and their connections
to Israel;
Whereas these events and others indicate that a climate of intolerance is being
fostered by the aforementioned governments; and
Whereas it is the long standing policy of the United States to stand firm
against crimes of hatred wherever and whenever they occur and to work
with allies to ensure that justice is done: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) reiterates its condemnation of the attack on Tiferet
Israel Synagogue in Caracas, Venezuela, on January 30, 2009,
and expresses sorrow towards the victims of this heinous act;
(2) welcomes the Venezuelan Government's strong
denunciation of the January 30, 2009, attack;
(3) calls upon the Venezuelan, Argentinean, and Bolivian
Governments to take all necessary steps to ensure that anti-
Semitism is not tolerated in South America and that the long-
term safety of South America's Jewish communities are secure;
(4) calls upon said governments to denounce the hateful
anti-Jewish coverage in the media;
(5) calls upon President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva of
Brazil and Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner of Argentina to
insist that President Chavez live up to the commitments he made
in the 2009 Declaration Against Racism signed by all three
leaders;
(6) desires a lasting and warm relationship between the
United States and Venezuela built on mutual abhorrence of
intolerance and a commitment to peace, stability, and democracy
in the Western Hemisphere; and
(7) directs the Clerk of the House of Representatives to
transmit a copy of this resolution to the President, The United
States Senate, the United States Permanent Representative to
the United Nations, and the United States Permanent
Representative to the Organization of American States.
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