[Congressional Bills 118th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 238 Introduced in House (IH)]
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118th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 238
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives regarding the
importance of Proof-of-Work mining, used for certain cryptocurrencies
such as Bitcoin, to the United States ability to achieve its energy
goals and grow its economy.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
March 21, 2023
Mr. Sessions submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees
on Foreign Affairs, Financial Services, and Science, Space, and
Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the
jurisdiction of the committee concerned
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives regarding the
importance of Proof-of-Work mining, used for certain cryptocurrencies
such as Bitcoin, to the United States ability to achieve its energy
goals and grow its economy.
Whereas Proof-of-Work (PoW) mining requires the use of high-powered computing to
guess at a random, encrypted number to win the right to make the next
block in a blockchain and thereby earn Bitcoin;
Whereas this process sets the rules for miners and verifies the legitimacy of
every transaction using the Blockchain;
Whereas PoW mining is an essential process that allows for a blockchain network
to remain trusted, open, and decentralized;
Whereas it ensures that any individual can participate equally in the process if
they are willing to allocate the resources;
Whereas PoW mining does require energy consumption for this validation process,
many of the concerns are unwarranted, because PoW mining's energy usage
is transparent and verifiable;
Whereas PoW mining uses .14 percent of the global energy supply, which is less
than the amount of electricity lost in transmission and distribution
each year;
Whereas PoW mining seeks out low-cost energy and can utilize excess supply
during off-peak periods, which improves the overall economic viability
of renewable energy projects;
Whereas PoW mining also contributes to grid stability through demand response,
whereby miners can quickly curtail load to maintain equilibrium between
supply and demand on the electrical grid;
Whereas PoW mining economics are notably responsive to electricity prices, and
miners can curtail operations when electricity supply is low or prices
are high, providing more energy to households and the grid during times
of heavy demand;
Whereas, during the summer of 2022, the State of Texas experienced a record
heatwave straining the electrical grid;
Whereas in response to a conservation alert from the Electric Reliability
Council of Texas (ERCOT), the State electrical grid manager, Bitcoin
miners collectively reduced usage by over 1,000 MW;
Whereas, during the winter of 2022, the State of Texas experienced record cold
temperatures straining the electrical grid;
Whereas in response to a conservation alert from ERCOT, the State electrical
grid manager, Bitcoin miners collectively reduced usage by up to 1,475
MW which is enough power to heat 1,470,000 small homes;
Whereas no other industry that uses similar levels of energy, including data
centers, cloud service providers, and manufacturing facilities, has the
capacity to reduce energy usage instantaneously without adverse effects;
and
Whereas PoW mining can reduce methane emissions by using stranded or wasted
methane as a fuel source, thus reducing the amount of methane that
enters the atmosphere: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Representatives
that--
(1) energy development should be a key pillar to the growth
of the United States economy, infrastructure, and national
security, and Proof-of-Work mining can help develop
advancements in all of these sectors;
(2) digital asset Proof-of-Work mining can help facilitate
energy development by collaborating with the energy sector,
yielding an explosion of innovation that will improve United
States energy independence;
(3) digital asset Proof-of-Work mining is an important part
of the United States ability to achieve energy independence and
continued national security;
(4) China has chosen to push Proof-of-Work miners out of
the country, and instead adopted a Central Bank Digital
Currency;
(5) the Federal Reserve cannot issue a Central Bank Digital
Currency without congressional authority;
(6) the United States should invest in the digital asset
industry and promote sustainable job growth and innovative
development; and
(7) the industry will bring high-paying jobs and technology
training to areas where it is most needed.
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