[Appendix]
[Detailed Budget Estimates by Agency]
[Department of Transportation]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]



   
      
      
         <h1>DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION</h1>
      
      
   
   
      

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Office of the Secretary

Federal Funds

General Fund Payment To National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau Highway Trust Fund Account, Upward Reestimates

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0149–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 General Fund Payment to NSTIFB 380 206



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 43.0) 380 206

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 380 206
1930 Total budgetary resources available 380 206

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 380 206
3020 Outlays (gross) –380 –206

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 380 206
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 380 206
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 380 206
4190 Outlays, net (total) 380 206

RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY

For necessary expenses related to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology, $48,147,000, of which $33,718,000 shall remain available until expended: Provided, That there may be credited to this appropriation, to be available until expended, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training: Provided further, That any reference in law, regulation, judicial proceedings, or elsewhere to the Research and Innovative Technology Administration shall continue to be deemed to be a reference to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology of the Department of Transportation.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1730–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Salaries and administrative expenses 6 9 14
0002 Highly Automated Systems Safety Center of Excellence 5 5
0003 Research development & technology coordination 9 15 26
0004 Advanced Research Projects - Infrastructure 3
0007 Transportation Safety Institute 10 15 15



0100 Direct program by activities, subtotal 25 44 63



0799 Total direct obligations 25 44 63
0802 Transportation Safety Institute 2 5 5



0809 Reimbursable program activities, subtotal 2 5 5



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 27 49 68

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 20 29 23
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 23 23 48
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 13 20 20
1900 Budget authority (total) 36 43 68
1930 Total budgetary resources available 56 72 91
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 29 23 23

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 32 32 40
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 27 49 68
3020 Outlays (gross) –27 –41 –52



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 32 40 56
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –3 –3 –3



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –3 –3 –3
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 29 29 37
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 29 37 53

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 36 43 68
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 6 29 39
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 21 12 13



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 27 41 52
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –11 –15 –15
4033 Non-Federal sources –2 –5 –5



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –13 –20 –20



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 23 23 48
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 14 21 32
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 23 23 48
4190 Outlays, net (total) 14 21 32

This appropriation is responsible for coordinating, facilitating, reviewing and ensuring the non-duplication of the Department of Transportation's (DOT) research, development, and technology portfolio, as well as enhancing the data collection and statistical analysis programs to support data-driven decision-making and evidence building. The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology is also responsible for civil Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) and DOT Spectrum Management, the Highly Automated Systems Safety Center of Excellence, and the Climate Change Center.

This appropriation oversees and provides direction to the following programs and activities:

The Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) manages and shares statistical knowledge and information on the Nation's transportation systems, including statistics on freight movement, geospatial transportation information, and transportation economics. BTS is funded by an allocation from the Federal Highway Administration's Federal-Aid Highways account.

The University Transportation Centers (UTC) advance U.S. technology and expertise in many transportation-related disciplines through grants for transportation education, research, and technology transfer at university-based centers of excellence. The UTC Program funding is provided to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology through an allocation from the Federal Highway Administration.

The John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (Cambridge, MA) provides technical expertise in research, analysis, engineering, technology deployment, and other technical knowledge to DOT and non-DOT customers on specific transportation system projects or issues on a fee-for-service basis.

The Transportation Safety Institute (Oklahoma City, OK) develops and delivers safety, security, and environmental training, products, and services for both the public and private sector on a fee-for-service and tuition basis.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1730–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 6 6 8
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 2 2
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 5
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 10 32 46
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3



99.0 Direct obligations 25 44 63
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 2 5 5



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 27 49 68

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1730–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 23 29 55
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 32 32 32
3001 Allocation account civilian full-time equivalent employment 65 80 80

SALARIES AND EXPENSES

For necessary expenses of the Office of the Secretary, $184,419,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024: Provided, That not to exceed $70,000 shall be for allocation within the Department for official reception and representation expenses as the Secretary may determine: Provided further, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, there may be credited to this appropriation up to $2,500,000 in funds received in user fees.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0102–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 General administration 123 127 186
0002 SCASDP Program 16 1 1
0003 CAREs 4



0100 Subtotal Direct Obligations 143 128 187



0799 Total direct obligations 143 128 187
0801 Salaries and Expenses (Reimbursable) 8 19 19



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 151 147 206

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 33 29 28
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 126 126 184
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 26 20 20
1900 Budget authority (total) 152 146 204
1930 Total budgetary resources available 185 175 232
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –5
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 29 28 26

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 41 60 29
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 151 147 206
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –131 –178 –194
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 60 29 41
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 41 60 29
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 60 29 41

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 152 146 204
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 117 121 168
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 14 57 26



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 131 178 194
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –26 –19 –19
4033 Non-Federal sources –1 –1 –1



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –27 –20 –20
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 1



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 126 126 184
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 104 158 174
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 126 126 184
4190 Outlays, net (total) 104 158 174

The Office of the Secretary is responsible for the overall planning, coordination, and administration of the Department's programs. Funding supports the Secretary, Deputy Secretary, Under Secretary for Policy, Secretarial Officers, and their immediate staffs, who provide Federal transportation policy development and guidance, institutional and public liaison activities. It also funds Departmental legal, procurement, budget and finance, human resources, and other administrative functions.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0102–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 51 66 80
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 4 2 3
11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 3



11.9 Total personnel compensation 57 70 86
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 19 22 23
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 7 8 9
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 6 2 2
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 3 4 4
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 32 20 59
31.0 Equipment 1 1 3
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 18



99.0 Direct obligations 143 128 187
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 8 19 19



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 151 147 206

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0102–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 397 457 547
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 25 31 32

NATIONAL SURFACE TRANSPORTATION AND INNOVATIVE FINANCE BUREAU

For necessary expenses of the National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau as authorized by 49 U.S.C. 116, $3,850,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary may collect and spend fees, as authorized by title 23, United States Code, to cover the costs of services of expert firms, including counsel, in the field of municipal and project finance to assist in the underwriting and servicing of Federal credit instruments and all or a portion of the costs to the Federal Government of servicing such credit instruments: Provided further, That such fees are available until expended to pay for such costs: Provided further, That such amounts are in addition to other amounts made available for such purposes and are not subject to any obligation limitation or the limitation on administrative expenses under section 608 of title 23, United States Code.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0170–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 General Administration - Bureau 4 4 4
0003 TIFIA Revenue Fee 3 3



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 7 7

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 7 11 13
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 5 5 4
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 2 3 3
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 1 1
1900 Budget authority (total) 8 9 7
1930 Total budgetary resources available 15 20 20
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 11 13 13

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 2
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4 7 7
3020 Outlays (gross) –3 –9 –7



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 7 8 7
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 7 7
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 3 9 7
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4033 Non-Federal sources –2 –3 –3
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 1 1
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123 Non-Federal sources –1 –1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 5 4
4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 4

This appropriation supports the administrative expenses of the National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau (known as the Build America Bureau). The Bureau fulfills a number of responsibilities, including providing assistance and communicating best practices and financing and funding opportunities to entities eligible under DOT infrastructure finance programs; administering the application process for DOT infrastructure finance programs, private activity bonds under 26 U.S.C. 142(m), and the Rural and Tribal Assistance Pilot Program; reducing uncertainty and delays related to environmental reviews and permitting, as well as project delivery and procurement risks, and costs for projects financed by the DOT infrastructure finance programs; increasing transparency and the public availability of information regarding projects financed by DOT infrastructure finance programs; and promoting best practices in procurement. The fees in this account cover the costs of services of expert firms in the field of municipal and project finance to assist in the underwriting and servicing of Federal credit instruments.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0170–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 1
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 3 3
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 2



99.0 Direct obligations 4 7 7



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 7 7

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0170–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 11 16 16

Tiger TIFIA Direct Loan Financing Account, Recovery Act

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4347–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 2 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2

Budgetary resources:
Financing authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 2 2
1900 Budget authority (total) 2 2
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2 2

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2
3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –2

Financing authority and disbursements, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 2 2
Financing disbursements:
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 2 2
Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123 Non-Federal sources –2 –2
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total)

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4347–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
1210 Outstanding, start of year 61 61
1261 Adjustments: Capitalized interest 1
1264 Other adjustments, net (+ or -) 60



1290 Outstanding, end of year 61 61 61

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4347–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101 Fund balances with Treasury
Investments in U.S. securities:
1106 Receivables, net
Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable:
1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 61
1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) 1


1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 62


1999 Total assets 62
LIABILITIES:
Federal liabilities:
2103 Debt 62
2105 Other


2999 Total liabilities 62
NET POSITION:
3100 Unexpended appropriations
3300 Cumulative results of operations


3999 Total net position


4999 Total liabilities and net position 62

Thriving Communities

(including transfer of funds)

For necessary expenses to provide technical assistance and capacity building to improve equity and foster thriving communities through transportation infrastructure improvements, $110,737,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That the Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements to provide such technical assistance and capacity building: Provided further, That the Secretary may transfer amounts made available under this heading among the Office of the Secretary and the operating administrations of the Department.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0162–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Thriving Communities 100
0002 Administrative 11



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 111

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 111
1930 Total budgetary resources available 111

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 111



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 111
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 111

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 111
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 111
4190 Outlays, net (total)

The Thriving Communities program will advance transformative investment in underserved and overburdened communities by providing technical assistance using a coordinated place-based approach that strengthens local capacity to develop and execute infrastructure projects.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0162–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 10
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 100



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 111

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0162–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 7

NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS

(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

For necessary expenses to carry out sections 6701 and 6702 of title 49, United States Code, $1,500,000,000 to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary shall apply to projects under this heading the Federal requirements that the Secretary determines are appropriate based on the purpose of the program established under those sections and the Federal requirements applicable to comparable projects supported by other Department of Transportation financial assistance programs, including domestic preference requirements, contracting opportunities for small and disadvantaged businesses, and labor practices: Provided further, That the Secretary may retain up to 2 percent of the amounts made available under this heading, and may transfer portions of such amounts to the Administrators of the Federal Aviation Administration, the Federal Highway Administration, the Federal Transit Administration, the Federal Railroad Administration and the Maritime Administration to fund the award and oversight of grants and credit assistance made under the National Infrastructure Investments program.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0143–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 National Infrastructure Investments Grants 545 1,965 2,027
0002 Award & Oversight 12 14 14



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 557 1,979 2,041

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1,852 2,295 3,791
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1,399 1,000 1,500
1100 Appropriation 2,500
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–1732] –25
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –399



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,000 3,475 1,500
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 2,500
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–1732] –25



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,475
1900 Budget authority (total) 1,000 3,475 3,975
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,852 5,770 7,766
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,295 3,791 5,725

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2,171 1,981 2,803
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 557 1,979 2,041
3020 Outlays (gross) –704 –1,157 –1,201
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –43



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,981 2,803 3,643
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2,171 1,981 2,803
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,981 2,803 3,643

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1,000 3,475 3,975
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 704 1,157 1,201
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources: –1
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 1,000 3,475 3,975
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 703 1,157 1,201
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1,000 3,475 3,975
4190 Outlays, net (total) 703 1,157 1,201

The National Infrastructure Investments grant programs provide awards on a competitive basis for surface transportation infrastructure projects. Under this heading the Local and Regional Project Assistance program, known as the Rebuilding American Infrastructure with Sustainability and Equity program, authorized under 49 U.S.C. 6702, provides competitive grants for highway, transit, rail, and other projects that will have a significant local or regional impact and improve transportation infrastructure. Also under this heading the National Infrastructure Project Assistance program, authorized under 49 U.S.C. 6701, provides competitive grants for large-scale highway, transit, intercity passenger rail, freight, and other projects likely to generate national or regional benefits.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0143–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 1 1 1
11.1 Full-time permanent - Allocation 2 2 2



11.9 Total personnel compensation 3 3 3
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 5 5 5
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources - Allocation 5 6 6
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions - Allocation 545 1,965 2,027



99.0 Direct obligations 558 1,979 2,041
99.5 Adjustment for rounding –1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 557 1,979 2,041

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0143–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 5 7 7

Electric Vehicle Fleet

(including transfer of funds)

For necessary expenses for the Department's transition to the General Services Administration's leased vehicle fleet, and for the purchase of zero emission passenger motor vehicles and supporting charging or fueling infrastructure, $16,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That such amounts are in addition to any other amounts available for such purposes: Provided further, That amounts made available under this heading may be transferred to other accounts of the Department of Transportation for the purposes of this heading.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0161–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Electric Vehicle Fleet 16

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 16
1930 Total budgetary resources available 16

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 16
3020 Outlays (gross) –11



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 16
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 11
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 16
4190 Outlays, net (total) 11

This appropriation supports the Administration's goal of transitioning to a fully Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Federal fleet. These funds will be used for the acquisition and deployment of vehicles which are battery electric, plug-in electric hybrid, and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. Funding will also be used to acquire the necessary vehicle charging and refueling infrastructure. These acquisitions are a significant step towards eliminating tailpipe emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) from the Department's fleet and aligning the Department's fleet operations with the goal of achieving a fully ZEV federal fleet.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0161–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 13
31.0 Equipment 3



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 16

TRANSPORTATION DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1731–0–1–400 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Transportation Demonstration Grants 100



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 100

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 100 100
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 100 100
1930 Total budgetary resources available 100 200 100
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 100 100 100

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 92
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 100
3020 Outlays (gross) –8 –28



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 92 64
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 92
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 92 64

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 100 100
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8 28
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 100 100
4190 Outlays, net (total) 8 28

The Transportation Demonstration Program provides grants to expand intermodal and multimodal freight and cargo transportation infrastructure, including airport development under chapter 471 of title 49, United States Code. No funding is requested in 2023.

Asset Concessions and Innovative Finance Assistance

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1736–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Asset Concessions 20 20



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 20 20

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 20 20
1900 Budget authority (total) 20 20
1930 Total budgetary resources available 20 20

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 20 20
3020 Outlays (gross) –18 –20



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 20 20
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 18 18
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 2



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 18 20
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 20 20
4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 20

The Asset Concessions and Innovative Finance Assistance program facilitates access to expert services for, and provides grants to State, local, and Tribal governments and other entities to enhance their technical capacity to evaluate public-private partnerships in which the private sector partner could assume a greater role in project planning, development, financing, construction, maintenance and operation, including by assisting eligible entities in entering into asset concessions.

SAFE STREETS AND ROADS FOR ALL GRANTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1735–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Grants 249 998
0002 Award and Oversight 1 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 250 1,000

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 750
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1,000
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 1,000
1900 Budget authority (total) 1,000 1,000
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,000 1,750
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 750 750

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 240
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 250 1,000
3020 Outlays (gross) –10 –220



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 240 1,020
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 240
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 240 1,020

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1,000 1,000
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 10 10
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 210



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 10 220
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1,000 1,000
4190 Outlays, net (total) 10 220

The Safe Streets and Roads for All grant program provides grants, on a competitive basis, to regional, local, and Tribal governments to prevent transportation-related fatalities and serious injuries on our Nations roadways. This program funds the development of comprehensive safety action plans to support Vision Zero or Toward Zero Deaths. The funding also allows recipients to conduct planning, design, and development activities for projects and strategies or to carry out projects and strategies identified in a comprehensive safety action plan.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1735–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 249 999



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 250 1,000

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1735–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 3 10

STRENGTHENING MOBILITY AND REVOLUTIONIZING TRANSPORTATION GRANT PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1734–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation Grant 40 99



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 40 99

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 59
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 100
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–1732] –1



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 99
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 100
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–1732] –1



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 99
1900 Budget authority (total) 99 99
1930 Total budgetary resources available 99 158
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 59 59

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 40
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 40 99
3020 Outlays (gross) –9



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 40 130
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 40
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 40 130

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 99 99
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 9
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 99 99
4190 Outlays, net (total) 9

The Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Grant Program will harness technology, analytics, and innovation to improve transportation safety and efficiency. The SMART program aims to achieve safety, climate, and equity goals by supporting demonstration projects focused on advanced smart city or community technologies and systems in a variety of communities.

NATIONAL CULVERT REMOVAL, REPLACEMENT, AND RESTORATION GRANTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1733–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 National Culvert Removal, Replacement, and Restoration Grants 39 197
0002 Award & Oversight 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 40 198

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 158
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 200
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–1732] –2



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 198
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 200
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–1732] –2



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 198
1900 Budget authority (total) 198 198
1930 Total budgetary resources available 198 356
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 158 158

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 40
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 40 198
3020 Outlays (gross) –6



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 40 232
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 40
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 40 232

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 198 198
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 6
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 198 198
4190 Outlays, net (total) 6

The National Culvert Removal, Replacement, and Restoration Grant Program provides competitive grants to States, local governments, and Tribal governments for projects for the replacement, removal, and repair of culverts or weirs that meaningfully improve or restore fish passage for anadromous fish.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1733–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent - Allocation 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions - Allocation 39 197



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 40 198

Office of Multimodal Freight Infrastructure and Policy

For necessary expenses for the Office of Multimodal Freight Infrastructure and Policy, as authorized by section 118 of title 49, United States Code, $2,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That such amounts may be transferred to and merged with appropriations made available under the heading "Office of the Secretary—Salaries and Expenses": Provided further, That upon a determination that that all or part of the funds transferredfrom this appropriation are no longer necessary for the purposes for which they were initially transferred, such amounts may be transferred back to this appropriation.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1732–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Administration of Discretionary Grant Programs (NII, SMART, RAISE, INFRA) 28 28
0002 Multimodal Freight Infrastructure Policy 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 28 30

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 2
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0143] 25
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1733] 2
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1734] 1



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 28 2
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1733] 2
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1734] 1
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0143] 25



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 28
1900 Budget authority (total) 28 30
1930 Total budgetary resources available 28 30

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 28 30
3020 Outlays (gross) –25 –30



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3 3
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3 3

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 28 30
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 25 27
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 3



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 25 30
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 28 30
4190 Outlays, net (total) 25 30

The Office of Multimodal Freight Infrastructure and Policy (MFIP) is authorized under 49 U.S.C. 118. MFIP administers and oversees certain multimodal freight grant programs, carries out national multimodal freight policy, promotes and facilitates the sharing of information between the private and public sectors with respect to freight issues, conducts and coordinates research on improving multimodal freight mobility, assists cities and States in developing freight mobility and supply chain expertise, and coordinates with other Federal departments and agencies to support the seamless movement of freight across and within different modes of transportation.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1732–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 5
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 2
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 25 23



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 28 30

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1732–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 13 40

TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Direct Loan Financing Account

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4123–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0710 Direct loan obligations 8,959 10,987 10,987
0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 484 700 700
0740 Negative subsidy obligations 71 133
0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 358 977
0743 Interest on downward reestimates 30 85



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 9,902 12,882 11,687

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 72 666
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5,921
1023 Unobligated balances applied to repay debt –70
1024 Unobligated balance of borrowing authority withdrawn –5,743



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 180 666
Financing authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 1
1236 Appropriations applied to repay debt –1
Borrowing authority, mandatory:
1400 Borrowing authority 9,629 10,881 11,286
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 4,098 1,500 566
1801 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources –218 –15 –15
1820 Capital transfer of spending authority from offsetting collections to general fund –33
1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –3,088 –150 –150



1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 759 1,335 401
1900 Budget authority (total) 10,388 12,216 11,687
1930 Total budgetary resources available 10,568 12,882 11,687
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 666

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8,780 10,532 19,871
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 9,902 12,882 11,687
3020 Outlays (gross) –2,229 –3,543 –3,543
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5,921



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 10,532 19,871 28,015
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –250 –32 –17
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 218 15 15



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –32 –17 –2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8,530 10,500 19,854
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 10,500 19,854 28,013

Financing authority and disbursements, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 10,388 12,216 11,687
Financing disbursements:
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 2,229 3,543 3,543
Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources: subsidy from program account –1,052 –273 –35
4122 Interest on uninvested funds –69 –70 –80
4123 Non-Federal sources - Interest payments –2,977 –261 –200
4123 Non-Federal sources - Principal payments –896 –251



4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –4,098 –1,500 –566
Additional offsets against financing authority only (total):
4140 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 218 15 15



4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) 6,508 10,731 11,136
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –1,869 2,043 2,977
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 6,508 10,731 11,136
4190 Outlays, net (total) –1,869 2,043 2,977

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4123–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on obligations:
1111 Direct loan obligations from current-year authority 8,959 10,987 10,987



1150 Total direct loan obligations 8,959 10,987 10,987

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
1210 Outstanding, start of year 14,233 13,089 17,082
1231 Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements 1,051 3,543 3,543
1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –2,444 –150 –150
1261 Adjustments: Capitalized interest 249 600 600



1290 Outstanding, end of year 13,089 17,082 21,075

This non-budgetary financing account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act Highway Trust Fund Program Account (program account). The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals. For 2023, cash flows are based on contract authority and obligation limitation equal to the baseline in the program account.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4123–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101 Fund balances with Treasury 70 665
Investments in U.S. securities:
1106 Receivables, net 380 206
Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable:
1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 14,233 13,089
1402 Interest receivable
1404 Foreclosed property 167 167
1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) 217 372


1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 14,617 13,628


1999 Total assets 15,067 14,499
LIABILITIES:
Federal liabilities:
2103 Debt 14,679 13,436
2105 Other 388 1,063


2999 Total liabilities 15,067 14,499
NET POSITION:
3300 Cumulative results of operations


4999 Total liabilities and net position 15,067 14,499

Working Capital Fund, Volpe National Transportation Systems Center

For necessary expenses of the Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, as authorized in section 328 of title 49, United States Code, $4,500,000, to remain available until expended.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4522–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 New Building 5
0801 Working Capital Fund, Volpe National Transportation Systems Cent (Reimbursable) 227 345 345



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 227 345 350

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 180 141 141
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 185 141 141
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 5
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 202 345 345
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources –19



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 183 345 345
1900 Budget authority (total) 183 345 350
1930 Total budgetary resources available 368 486 491
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 141 141 141

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 138 137 344
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 227 345 350
3020 Outlays (gross) –223 –138 –350
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 137 344 344
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –88 –69 –69
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 19



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –69 –69 –69
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 50 68 275
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 68 275 275

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 183 345 350
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 37 138 142
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 186 208



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 223 138 350
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –195 –345 –345
4033 Non-Federal sources –7



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –202 –345 –345
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 19



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 5
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 21 –207 5
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5
4190 Outlays, net (total) 21 –207 5

The Working Capital Fund finances multidisciplinary research, evaluation, analytical, and related activities undertaken at the Volpe Transportation Systems Center (Volpe Center) in Cambridge, MA. The fund is financed through negotiated agreements with other offices within the Office of the Secretary, Departmental operating administrations, other governmental elements, and non-governmental entities using the Center's capabilities. These agreements also define the activities undertaken at the Volpe Center.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4522–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

25.2 Direct obligations: Other services from non-Federal sources 5
Reimbursable obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 62 62 62
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 4 5 5
11.5 Other personnel compensation 1



11.9 Total personnel compensation 67 67 67
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 23 24 24
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 5 5
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 2 3 3
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 90 110 110
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 3 3
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 6 6
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 6 5 5
25.5 Research and development contracts 1 90 90
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 7 9 9
25.8 Subsistence and support of persons 1 1
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1
31.0 Equipment 4 10 10
32.0 Land and structures 1 1 1
44.0 Refunds 14 10 10



99.0 Reimbursable obligations 227 345 345



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 227 345 350

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–4522–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 545 570 570

TIFIA General Fund Program Account

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0542–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0705 Reestimates of direct loan subsidy 1
0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 4



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 5

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 5
1900 Budget authority (total) 5
1930 Total budgetary resources available 5

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5
3020 Outlays (gross) –4 –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 5
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 4
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 1



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 4 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5
4190 Outlays, net (total) 4 1

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0542–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct loan reestimates:
135001 TIFIA TIGER Direct Loans 2 –1

The Office of the Secretary of Transportation (OST) received appropriations totaling $1,127 million for the Transportation Investment Generating Economic Recovery (TIGER) discretionary grants as part of the 2010 and 2011 Department of Transportation (DOT) appropriations acts. The appropriations authorized DOT to pay subsidy and administrative costs, not to exceed $300 million, of projects eligible for Federal credit assistance under Chapter 6 of Title 23 United States Code. In 2012, $45 million was provided for TIGER discretionary grants as part of the 2012 DOT appropriation act to pay subsidy and administrative costs under the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act program.

TIFIA General Fund Direct Loan Financing Account

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4348–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 13 14 14
0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 1 1
0743 Interest on downward reestimates 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 15 15 14

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2
1023 Unobligated balances applied to repay debt –2
Financing authority:
Borrowing authority, mandatory:
1400 Borrowing authority 2 2 2
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 22 51 16
1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –9 –38 –4



1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 13 13 12
1900 Budget authority (total) 15 15 14
1930 Total budgetary resources available 15 15 14

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 15 15 14
3020 Outlays (gross) –15 –14 –14



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1 1

Financing authority and disbursements, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 15 15 14
Financing disbursements:
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 15 14 14
Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources –4
4122 Interest on uninvested funds –1 –1 –1
4123 Non-Federal sources - Interest payments –17 –13 –11
4123 Non-Federal sources - Principal payments –37 –4



4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –22 –51 –16



4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) –7 –36 –2
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –7 –37 –2
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –7 –36 –2
4190 Outlays, net (total) –7 –37 –2

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4348–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
1210 Outstanding, start of year 445 442 438
1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –3 –4 –4



1290 Outstanding, end of year 442 438 434

This is the financing account for the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) General Fund Program Account. This non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from TIFIA credit assistance provided under this program.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4348–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101 Fund balances with Treasury 2
Investments in U.S. securities:
1106 Receivables, net 4
Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable:
1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 445 442
1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) –35 –35


1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 410 407


1999 Total assets 416 407
LIABILITIES:
Federal liabilities:
2103 Debt 414 406
2105 Other 2 1


2999 Total liabilities 416 407
NET POSITION:
3300 Cumulative results of operations


4999 Total liabilities and net position 416 407

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT CAPITAL

For necessary expenses for upgrading and enhancing the Department of Transportation's financial systems and re-engineering business processes, $5,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2024.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0116–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Financial management capital 3 3 5

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 2 1
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 2 2 5
1930 Total budgetary resources available 5 4 6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2 1 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 2 3
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 3 3 5
3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –2 –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 3 5
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 2 3
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 3 5

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2 2 5
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2 2 2



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 2 2 3
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2 2 5
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 2 3

This appropriation provides funds to support projects that modernize the Department's financial systems and business processes to comply with key financial management initiatives. These funds will assist the Department in increasing data quality, ensuring compliance with financial standards and reporting, strengthening capabilities to provide oversight over the Department's risk and controls, execution of DATA Act requirements, and other critical needs that may arise.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0116–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 1 2
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 3



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3 3 5

CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVES

For necessary expenses for cyber security initiatives, including necessary upgrades to network and information technology infrastructure, improvement of identity management and authentication capabilities, securing and protecting data, implementation of Federal cyber security initiatives, implementation of enhanced security controls on agency computers and mobile devices, and related purposes, $48,100,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0159–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Cyber Security Initiatives (Direct) 9 31 25



0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 9 31 25

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 7 20 11
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 22 22 48
1930 Total budgetary resources available 29 42 59
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 20 11 34

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8 5 17
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 9 31 25
3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –19 –26



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5 17 16
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 5 17
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5 17 16

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 22 22 48
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 7
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 12 16 19



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12 19 26
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 22 22 48
4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 19 26

This appropriation will fund cyber security initiatives, including necessary upgrades to the wide area network and information technology infrastructure. The funding will support key program enhancements, infrastructure improvements, and contractual resources to enhance the security of the Department of Transportation network, and reduce the risk of security breaches.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0159–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 10 5
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 3 3
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 3 13 14
31.0 Equipment 5 5 3



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 9 31 25

OFFICE OF CIVIL RIGHTS

For necessary expenses of the Office of Civil Rights, $20,555,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0118–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Office of Civil Rights 9 10 21

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1 1
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 10 10 21
1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 11 22
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 4 4 2
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 9 10 21
3020 Outlays (gross) –9 –12 –18



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4 2 5
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 4 4 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4 2 5

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10 21
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 7 8 16
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2 4 2



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 9 12 18
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10 10 21
4190 Outlays, net (total) 9 12 18

The Departmental Office of Civil Rights (DOCR) plays a central leadership role in ensuring that the Department fulfills its goals of advancing equity and opportunity for all individuals and communities throughout its internal and external programs. DOCR provides oversight, guidance, and expertise on civil rights policy, programming, and enforcement for the Office of the Secretary, the Deputy Secretary, and Departmental Executives Management on measures designed to promote equity, diversity, and inclusion in its activities and its workforce.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0118–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 5 8
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 2
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 9



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 9 10 21

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0118–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 31 45 61

SMALL AND DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS UTILIZATION AND OUTREACH

For necessary expenses for small and disadvantaged business utilization and outreach activities, $7,094,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024: Provided, That notwithstanding section 332 of title 49, United States Code, such amounts may be used for business opportunities related to any mode of transportation: Provided further, That appropriations made available under this heading shall be available for any purpose consistent with prior year appropriations that were made available under the heading "Office of the Secretary—Minority Business Resource Center Program".

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0119–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Minority business outreach 5 5 7

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 4 4 4
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 5 5 7
1930 Total budgetary resources available 9 9 11
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 4 4 4

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 2
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5 5 7
3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –5 –6



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2 3
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 2 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2 3

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 5 5 7
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 2 2 3
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 3 3 3



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 5 5 6
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 5 7
4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 5 6

This appropriation includes funding for the Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization to ensure that: 1) the small and disadvantaged business policies and programs of the Secretary of Transportation are developed and implemented throughout the Department in a fair, efficient, and effective manner; and 2) effective outreach activities are in place to assist small businesses owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, small businesses owned and controlled by women, small businesses owned and controlled by service disabled-veterans, Native American small business concerns, and qualified Historically Underutilized Business Zone (HUB Zone) small businesses concerned with securing Department of Transportation contracting and subcontracting opportunities.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0119–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 2
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 4 4 5



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 5 5 7

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0119–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 10 13 14

Aviation Manufacturing Jobs Protection Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0110–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Aviation Manufacturing Payroll 404 291
0002 Administrative Funding 9 13



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 413 304

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,587 2,283
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 3,000
1930 Total budgetary resources available 3,000 2,587 2,283
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,587 2,283 2,283

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 225 14
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 413 304
3020 Outlays (gross) –188 –515 –12



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 225 14 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 225 14
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 225 14 2

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 3,000
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 188
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 515 12



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 188 515 12
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 3,000
4190 Outlays, net (total) 188 515 12

The Aviation Manufacturing Jobs Protection (AMJP) Program is a program created in March 2021, under the American Rescue Plan Act. The AMJP Program provides funding to eligible businesses, to pay up to half of their compensation costs for certain categories of employees, for up to six months. In return, businesses have to make several legal commitments, including a commitment not to conduct involuntarily layoffs, furloughs, or reductions in pay or benefits for the covered employees. The statute established a six-month timeframe for the Department to make awards. No funds are requested for this account in 2023.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0110–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 13
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 404 291



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 413 304

TRANSPORTATION PLANNING, RESEARCH, AND DEVELOPMENT

(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

For necessary expenses for conducting transportation planning, research, systems development, development activities, and making grants, $19,648,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of such amount, not less than $7,136,000 shall be for necessary expenses of the Interagency Infrastructure Permitting Improvement Center (IIPIC): Provided further, That there may be transferred to this appropriation, to remain available until expended, amounts transferred from other Federal agencies for expenses incurred under this heading for IIPIC activities not related to transportation infrastructure: Provided further, That the tools and analysis developed by the IIPIC shall be available to other Federal agencies for the permitting and review of major infrastructure projects not related to transportation only to the extent that other Federal agencies provide funding to the Department in accordance with the preceding proviso.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0142–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Transportation policy and planning 10 13 19
0003 Interagency Infrastructure Permitting Improvement Center (IIPIC) 2 2 7
0004 Automated Vehicles 3 6
0005 Non-Traditional and Emerging Transportation Technology (NETT) Council 2



0100 Total direct program 15 23 26



0799 Total direct obligations 15 23 26
0801 Transportation Planning, Research, and Development (Reimbursable) 3 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 18 24 27

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 23 21 7
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 6



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 29 21 7
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 9 9 20
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 1 1
1900 Budget authority (total) 10 10 20
1930 Total budgetary resources available 39 31 27
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 21 7

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 12 5 19
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 18 24 27
3020 Outlays (gross) –19 –10 –14
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –6



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5 19 32
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –4 –4 –4



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –4 –4 –4
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 1 15
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1 15 28

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10 20
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 4 8
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 19 6 6



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 19 10 14
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –1 –1



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1 –1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 9 9 20
4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 9 14

This appropriation funds research and initiatives concerned with planning, analysis, and information development needed to support the Secretary's responsibilities in the formulation of National transportation policies and the coordination of National-level transportation planning. Funding also supports Departmental leadership in areas such as safety, climate, equity, economic impacts, aviation policy, and international transportation issues. The program activities include contracts with other Federal agencies, educational institutions, non-profit research organizations, and private firms. This appropriation also funds the Interagency Infrastructure Permitting Improvement Center, including an online database Permitting Dashboard, to support permitting/environmental review reforms to improve interagency coordination, and make the process for Federal approval for major infrastructure projects more efficient.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0142–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 6 6 8
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 2 2
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 2
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 8
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 5 13 4



99.0 Direct obligations 15 23 24
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 3 1 3



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 18 24 27

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0142–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 37 39 50

Essential Air Service and Rural Airport Improvement Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5423–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Essential air service and rural airport improvement 195 79 85

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 99 1
1011 Unobligated balance transfer from other acct [069–5422] 14 5
1020 Adjustment of unobligated bal brought forward, Oct 1 –3
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 22



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 132 6
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 23
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 7 2 4
1221 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–5422] 36 75 86
1232 Appropriations and/or unobligated balance of appropriations temporarily reduced –2 –4 –5



1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 64 73 85
1900 Budget authority (total) 64 73 85
1930 Total budgetary resources available 196 79 85
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 54 29 61
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 195 79 85
3020 Outlays (gross) –198 –47 –110
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –22



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 29 61 36
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 54 29 61
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 29 61 36

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 64 73 85
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 64 42 49
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 134 5 61



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 198 47 110
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 64 73 85
4190 Outlays, net (total) 198 47 110

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 1
5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 1

The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996 (P.L. 104–264) authorized the collection of user fees for services provided by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to aircraft that neither take off nor land in the United States, commonly known as overflight fees. The Act permanently appropriated the first $50 million of such fees for the Essential Air Service (EAS) program and rural airport improvements. In addition, the FAA Modernization and Reauthorization Act (P.L. 112–95) requires that, in any fiscal year, overflight fees collected in excess of $50 million will be available to carry out the EAS program.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5423–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 2 2
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 191 75 81



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 195 79 85

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–5423–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 12 14 14

WORKING CAPITAL FUND

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4520–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0801 DOT service center activities 294 396 505
0802 Non-DOT service center activities 92 307 259



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 386 703 764

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 88 105 28
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 28



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 116 105 28
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 373 626 764
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 2



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 375 626 764
1930 Total budgetary resources available 491 731 792
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 105 28 28

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 136 123 187
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 386 703 764
3020 Outlays (gross) –371 –639 –753
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –28



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 123 187 198
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –21 –23 –23
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –2



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –23 –23 –23
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 115 100 164
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 100 164 175

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 375 626 764
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 260 545 665
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 111 94 88



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 371 639 753
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –371 –626 –764
4033 Non-Federal sources –2



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –373 –626 –764
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –2
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) –2 13 –11
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) –2 13 –11

The Working Capital Fund finances common administrative services and other services that are centrally performed in the interest of economy and efficiency. The fund is financed through agreements with the Department of Transportation Operating Administrations (OAs) and other customers. In 2023, the Working Capital Fund will obligate millions across the Department, to include the Department's implementation of a shared services environment for commodity information technology (IT) investments. The IT shared services initiative will modernize IT across the Department and improve mission delivery by consolidating separate, overlapping, and duplicative processes and functions. In 2023, the Department will continue consolidating commodity IT services across OAs. As a key part of this effort, the Office of the Chief Information Officer will focus on investment-level commodity IT as well as IT Security and Compliance activities. Utilizing shared services will enable the Department to improve cybersecurity, increase efficiencies, and improve transparency in IT spending.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4520–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Reimbursable obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 31 43 45
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1



11.9 Total personnel compensation 32 44 46
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 11 15 17
13.0 Benefits for former personnel 1 2 2
22.0 Transportation of things 1 1 1
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 11 11 66
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 10 10 11
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 114 186 184
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 46 51 59
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 44 29 71
26.0 Supplies and materials 74 302 257
31.0 Equipment 22 52 50
44.0 Refunds 19



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 386 703 764

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–4520–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 255 291 299

RAILROAD REHABILITATION AND IMPROVEMENT FINANCING PROGRAM

The Secretary is authorized to issue direct loans and loan guarantees pursuant to chapter 224 of title 49, United States Code, such authority shall exist as long as any such direct loan or loan guarantee is outstanding.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0750–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0705 Reestimates of direct loan subsidy 45
0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 24



0791 Direct program activities, subtotal 69



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 69

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 26 26 26
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 69
1900 Budget authority (total) 69
1930 Total budgetary resources available 95 26 26
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 26 26 26

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 69
3020 Outlays (gross) –69

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 69
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 69
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 69
4190 Outlays, net (total) 69

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0750–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority:
115001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans 908 600 600
Direct loan subsidy (in percent):
132001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans –1.61 –1.71 -.79



132999 Weighted average subsidy rate –1.61 –1.71 -.79
Direct loan subsidy budget authority:
133001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans –15 –10 –5
Direct loan reestimates:
135001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans 57 –96

The Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Program, authorized under chapter 224 of title 49, provides loans and loan guarantees to: 1) acquire, improve, or rehabilitate intermodal or rail equipment or facilities, including track, components of track, bridges, yards, buildings, or shops; 2) refinance debt; 3) develop and establish new intermodal or railroad facilities; 4) reimburse related planning and design expenses; and 5) to finance certain economic development related to passenger rail stations.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0750–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
33.0 Investments and loans 45
43.0 Interest and dividends 24



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 69

Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Direct Loan Financing Account

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4420–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0710 Direct loan obligations 908 600 600
0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 47 38 38
0740 Negative subsidy obligations 15 10 5
0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 11 76
0743 Interest on downward reestimates 1 20



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 982 744 643

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 90 193 84
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1,188
1024 Unobligated balance of borrowing authority withdrawn –1,188



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 90 193 84
Financing authority:
Borrowing authority, mandatory:
1400 Borrowing authority 935 600 600
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Offsetting collections (interest on uninvested funds) 816 3 3
1800 Offsetting collections (principal-borrowers) 35 60
1800 Offsetting collections (interest-borrowers) 8 27
1800 Collected 10 10
1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –666 –21 –62



1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 150 35 38
1900 Budget authority (total) 1,085 635 638
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,175 828 722
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 193 84 79

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3,936 3,671 3,388
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 982 744 643
3020 Outlays (gross) –59 –1,027 –1,027
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1,188



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3,671 3,388 3,004
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3,936 3,671 3,388
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3,671 3,388 3,004

Financing authority and disbursements, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 1,085 635 638
Financing disbursements:
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 59 1,027 1,027
Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources –69
4122 Interest on uninvested funds –4 –3 –3
4123 Credit Risk Premium –743 –10 –10
4123 Principal Repayment –35 –60
4123 Interest Repayment –8 –27



4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –816 –56 –100



4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) 269 579 538
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –757 971 927
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 269 579 538
4190 Outlays, net (total) –757 971 927

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4420–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on obligations:
1111 Direct loan obligations from current-year authority 908 600 600



1150 Total direct loan obligations 908 600 600

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
1210 Outstanding, start of year 1,444 760 1,322
1231 Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements 598 598
1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –684 –35 –60
1263 Write-offs for default: Direct loans –1 –1



1290 Outstanding, end of year 760 1,322 1,859

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this non-budgetary financing account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from the Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Program Account. The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4420–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101 Fund balances with Treasury 90 194
Investments in U.S. securities:
1106 Receivables, net 53
Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable:
1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 1,444 760
1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) –172 –109


1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 1,272 651


1999 Total assets 1,415 845
LIABILITIES:
Federal liabilities:
2103 Debt 1,403 749
2105 Other 12 96


2999 Total liabilities 1,415 845
NET POSITION:
3300 Cumulative results of operations


4999 Total liabilities and net position 1,415 845

Trust Funds

TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 80
0198 Adjustment for split account with Highway Trust Fund –80



0199 Balance, start of year
Receipts:
Current law:
1140 Payment From The General Fund, National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau Highway Trust Fund Account, Upward Reestimates 380 207



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 380 207
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account –380 –207



5099 Balance, end of year

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 TIFIA Revenue Fee 2 2



0091 Direct program activities, subtotal 2 2
Credit program obligations:
0701 Direct loan subsidy 8 61 19
0703 Subsidy for modifications of direct loans 625 465
0705 Reestimates of direct loan subsidy 258 172
0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 122 35
0709 Administrative expenses 8 8 10
0715 Fee Assistance for Small Projects 2 2



0791 Direct program activities, subtotal 1,021 743 31



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 1,023 745 31

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 26 396 392
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 15
1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8083] 826 534 35
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 178



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 1,030 930 427
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 846 481 9
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –846 –481 –9
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 380 207
Contract authority, mandatory:
1611 Contract authority transferred from other accounts [069–8083] 9
1900 Budget authority (total) 389 207
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,419 1,137 427
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 396 392 396

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 260 42 34
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1,023 745 31
3020 Outlays (gross) –1,063 –753 –43
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –178



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 42 34 22
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 260 42 34
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 42 34 22

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 481 3
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 683 65 40



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 683 546 43
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 389 207
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 380 207
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 389 207
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1,063 753 43

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5050 Unobligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 19
5051 Unobligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 19 57
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 11 34
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 34 22
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 121 534 35

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority:
115002 TIFIA Direct Loans 8,959 10,987 10,987



115999 Total direct loan levels 8,959 10,987 10,987
Direct loan subsidy (in percent):
132002 TIFIA Direct Loans -.71 –1.21 0.17



132999 Weighted average subsidy rate -.71 –1.21 0.17
Direct loan subsidy budget authority:
133002 TIFIA Direct Loans –63 –72 19



133999 Total subsidy budget authority –63 –72 19
Direct loan subsidy outlays:
134002 TIFIA Direct Loans 669 67 35



134999 Total subsidy outlays 669 67 35
Direct loan reestimates:
135002 TIFIA Direct Loans –8 –857



135999 Total direct loan reestimates –8 –857

Administrative expense data:
3510 Budget authority 7 7 7
3590 Outlays from new authority 7 7 7

This is the program account for the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) program that receives funding from the Highway Trust Fund. The TIFIA program provides credit assistance for eligible transportation projects of regional and national significance.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 4 5
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 3 5 4
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 2
33.0 Investments and loans 380 207
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 633 526 19



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 1,023 745 31

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 23 23 33

PAYMENTS TO AIR CARRIERS

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

In addition to funds made available from any other source to carry out the essential air service program under sections 41731 through 41742 of title 49, United States Code, $368,727,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund, to remain available until expended: Provided, That in determining between or among carriers competing to provide service to a community, the Secretary may consider the relative subsidy requirements of the carriers: Provided further, That basic essential air service minimum requirements shall not include the 15-passenger capacity requirement under section 41732(b)(3) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That amounts authorized to be distributed for the essential air service program under section 41742(b) of title 49, United States Code, shall be made available immediately from amounts otherwise provided to the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration: Provided further, That the Administrator may reimburse such amounts from fees credited to the account established under section 45303 of title 49, United States Code.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8304–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Payments to air carriers 159 248 370



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 159 248 370

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 1 1
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 15



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 18 1 1
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 142 248 369
1930 Total budgetary resources available 160 249 370
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 18 19 98
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 159 248 370
3020 Outlays (gross) –143 –169 –320
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –15



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 19 98 148
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 18 19 98
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 19 98 148

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 142 248 369
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 123 149 221
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 20 20 99



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 143 169 320
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 142 248 369
4190 Outlays, net (total) 143 169 320

Through 1997, the Essential Air Service (EAS) program was funded from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund. Starting in 1998, the Federal Aviation Administration reauthorization funded it as a mandatory program supported by overflight fees under the EAS and Rural Airport Improvement Fund. In addition to mandatory funding supported by overflight fees, direct appropriations from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund to Payments to Air Carriers have been enacted every year beginning in 2002 to meet the needs of the Essential Air Service program.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS

SEC. 101. None of the funds made available by this Act to the Department of Transportation may be obligated for the Office of the Secretary of Transportation to approve assessments or reimbursable agreements pertaining to funds appropriated to the operating administrations in this Act, except for activities underway on the date of enactment of this Act, unless such assessments or agreements have completed the normal reprogramming process for congressional notification.SEC. 102. The Secretary shall post on the web site of the Department of Transportation a schedule of all meetings of the Council on Credit and Finance, including the agenda for each meeting, and require the Council on Credit and Finance to record the decisions and actions of each meeting.SEC. 103. In addition to authority provided by section 327 of title 49, United States Code, the Department's Working Capital Fund is authorized to provide partial or full payments in advance and accept subsequent reimbursements from all Federal agencies from available funds for transit benefit distribution services that are necessary to carry out the Federal transit pass transportation fringe benefit program under Executive Order No. 13150 and section 3049 of SAFETEA-LU (5 U.S.C. 7905 note): Provided, That the Department shall maintain a reasonable operating reserve in the Working Capital Fund, to be expended in advance to provide uninterrupted transit benefits to Government employees: Provided further, That such reserve shall not exceed 1 month of benefits payable and may be used only for the purpose of providing for the continuation of transit benefits: Provided further, That the Working Capital Fund shall be fully reimbursed by each customer agency from available funds for the actual cost of the transit benefit.SEC. 104. Receipts collected in the Department's Working Capital Fund, as authorized by section 327 of title 49, United States Code, for unused transit and van pool benefits, in an amount not to exceed 10 percent of fiscal year 2022 collections, shall be available until expended in the Department's Working Capital Fund to provide contractual services in support of section 199A of this Act: Provided, That obligations in fiscal year 2023 of such collections shall not exceed $1,000,000.SEC. 105. None of the funds in this Act may be obligated or expended for retention or senior executive bonuses for an employee of the Department of Transportation without the prior written approval of the Assistant Secretary for Administration.SEC. 106. In addition to authority provided by section 327 of title 49, United States Code, the Department's Administrative Working Capital Fund is hereby authorized to transfer information technology equipment, software, and systems from Departmental sources or other entities and collect and maintain a reserve at rates which will return full cost of transferred assets.SEC. 107. None of the funds provided in this Act to the Department of Transportation may be used to provide credit assistance unless not less than 3 days before any application approval to provide credit assistance under sections 603 and 604 of title 23, United States Code, the Secretary provides notification in writing to the following committees: the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations; the Committee on Environment and Public Works and the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs of the Senate; and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives: Provided, That such notification shall include, but not be limited to, the name of the project sponsor; a description of the project; whether credit assistance will be provided as a direct loan, loan guarantee, or line of credit; and the amount of credit assistance.SEC. 108. Section 312 of title 49, United States Code, is repealed.SEC. 109.

(a) Amounts made available to the Secretary of Transportation or the Department of Transportation's Operating Administrations in this Act for the costs of award, administration, or oversight of financial assistance under the programs identified in subsection (c) may be transferred to the account identified in section 801 of division J of Public Law 117–58, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses of award, administration, or oversight of any financial assistance programs in the Department of Transportation.

(b) Amounts transferred under the authority in this section are available in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes.

(c) The programs from which funds made available under this Act may be transferred under subsection (a) are:

(1) the national infrastructure project assistance program under section 6701 of title 49, United States Code;

(2) the local and regional project assistance program under section 6702 of title 49, United States Code; and

(3) any other financial assistance program that is funded under this Act and administered from the Office of the Secretary.

SEC. 110. Sec. 801 of division J of Public Law 117–58 is amended to read as follows: "Sec. 801. (a) Amounts made available to the Secretary of Transportation or the Department of Transportation's Operating Administrations in this title in this Act and in section 117 of title 23, United States Code, for fiscal years 2022 through 2026 for the costs of award, administration, or oversight of financial assistance under the programs administered by the Office of the Secretary may be transferred to an Operational Support account, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses of (1) coordinating the implementation of any division of this Act, or (2) the award, administration, or oversight of any financial assistance programs funded under this title in this Act or divisions A, B, C, or G of this Act: Provided, That amounts transferred pursuant to this subsection are available in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes: Provided further, That one-half of one percent of the amounts transferred pursuant to this subsection in each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 shall be transferred to the Office of Inspector General of the Department of Transportation for oversight of funding provided to the Department of Transportation in this title in this Act: Provided further, That the amount provided by this section is designated by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018, and to section 251(b) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. (b) In addition to programs identified in section 118(d) of title 49, United States Code, the Office of the Secretary shall administer, with support from the Department's Operating Administrations, the following financial assistance programs—(1) the national infrastructure projects program under section 6701 of title 49, United States Code; (2) the local and regional projects program under section 6702 of title 49, United States Code; (3) the strengthening mobility and revolutionizing transportation grant program under section 25005 of division B of this Act; (4) the nationally significant freight and highways projects under section 117 of title 23, United States Code; (5) the national culvert removal, replacement, and restoration grant program under section 6703 of title 49, United States Code; and (6) other discretionary financial assistance programs that the Secretary determines should be administered by the Office of the Secretary, subject to prior notification of the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations.".

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Funds

OPERATIONS

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

For necessary expenses of the Federal Aviation Administration, not otherwise provided for, including operations and research activities related to commercial space transportation, administrative expenses for research and development, establishment of air navigation facilities, the operation (including leasing) and maintenance of aircraft, subsidizing the cost of aeronautical charts and maps sold to the public, the lease or purchase of passenger motor vehicles for replacement only, $11,933,821,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, of which $9,933,821,000 shall be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund: Provided, That not later than 60 days after the submission of the budget request, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall transmit to Congress an annual update to the report submitted to Congress in December 2004 pursuant to section 221 of the Vision 100-Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note): Provided further, That not later than 60 days after the submission of the budget request, the Administrator shall transmit to Congress a companion report that describes a comprehensive strategy for staffing, hiring, and training flight standards and aircraft certification staff in a format similar to the one utilized for the controller staffing plan, including stated attrition estimates and numerical hiring goals by fiscal year: Provided further, That funds may be used to enter into a grant agreement with a nonprofit standard-setting organization to assist in the development of aviation safety standards: Provided further, That none of the funds made available by this Act shall be available for new applicants for the second career training program: Provided further, That there may be credited to this appropriation, as offsetting collections, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, foreign authorities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred in the provision of agency services, including receipts for the maintenance and operation of air navigation facilities, and for issuance, renewal or modification of certificates, including airman, aircraft, and repair station certificates, or for tests related thereto, or for processing major repair or alteration forms.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1301–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Air Traffic Organization (ATO) 8,257 8,230 8,770
0002 NextGen 65 65
0003 Finance & Management 842 843 917
0004 Aviation Safety 1,494 1,508 1,599
0005 Commercial Space Transportation 27 30 41
0006 Security & Hazardous Materials Safety 125 129 156
0007 Staff Offices 268 268 301
0008 2017/2018 Hurricanes & CARES Act 16
0010 Research and Development 56
0011 Integration and Engagement 35



0100 Direct Program Activities Subtotal 11,094 11,073 11,875



0799 Total direct obligations 11,094 11,073 11,875
0801 Operations (Reimbursable) 147 143 145



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 11,241 11,216 12,020

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 167 153 124
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 89



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 256 153 124
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 483 483 2,000
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 10,400 10,861 10,086
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 266 –157 33



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 10,666 10,704 10,119
1900 Budget authority (total) 11,149 11,187 12,119
1930 Total budgetary resources available 11,405 11,340 12,243
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –11
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 153 124 223

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,772 1,842 1,392
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 11,241 11,216 12,020
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 40
3020 Outlays (gross) –11,092 –11,666 –12,203
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –89
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –30



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,842 1,392 1,209
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –877 –1,128 –971
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –266 157 –33
3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 15



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –1,128 –971 –1,004
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 895 714 421
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 714 421 205

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 11,149 11,187 12,119
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 9,426 9,867 10,687
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,666 1,799 1,516



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 11,092 11,666 12,203
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –10,395 –10,825 –10,050
4033 Non-Federal sources –22 –35 –35
4034 Offsetting governmental collections –2 –1 –1



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –10,419 –10,861 –10,086
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –266 157 –33
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 19



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) –247 157 –33



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 483 483 2,000
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 673 805 2,117
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 483 483 2,000
4190 Outlays, net (total) 673 805 2,117

The 2023 Budget requests $11.934 billion for Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) operations. These funds will be used to continue to promote aviation safety and efficiency. The Budget provides funding for the Air Traffic Organization (ATO) which is responsible for managing the air traffic control system. As a performance-based organization, the ATO is designed to provide cost-effective, efficient, and, above all, safe air traffic services. The Budget also funds the Aviation Safety Organization which ensures the safe operation of the airlines and certifies new aviation products. In addition, the request also funds regulation of the commercial space transportation industry, as well as FAA policy oversight and overall management functions.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1301–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 4,922 5,039 5,277
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 34 35 39
11.5 Other personnel compensation 466 579 601



11.9 Total personnel compensation 5,422 5,653 5,917
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2,316 2,447 2,551
13.0 Benefits for former personnel 8 3 3
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 48 80 82
22.0 Transportation of things 23 26 20
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 127 129 147
23.2 Rental payments to others 55 55 56
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 388 398 396
24.0 Printing and reproduction 3 3 3
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 790 710 893
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1,734 1,382 1,594
26.0 Supplies and materials 120 118 120
31.0 Equipment 55 64 88
32.0 Land and structures 3 3 3
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 1
42.0 Insurance claims and indemnities 2 1 1



99.0 Direct obligations 11,094 11,073 11,875
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 147 143 145



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 11,241 11,216 12,020

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1301–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 39,259 39,331 39,891
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 212 212 196

Emergency FAA Employee Leave Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2816–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Emergency FAA Employee Fund 1 8

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 8
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 9
1930 Total budgetary resources available 9 8
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 8

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1 8
3020 Outlays (gross) –1 –8

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 9
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 1
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 8



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 1 8
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 9
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 8

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (P.L. 117–2) established the Emergency FAA Employee Leave Fund and appropriated $9 million, which shall be deposited into the Fund and remain available through September 30, 2022. The Fund is for the use of paid leave for FAA employees who are unable to work due to reasons related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2816–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 7
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 1 8

Facilities and Equipment

(Disaster Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022.)

FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1308–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, F&E 452 702
0002 Hurricane Ida 10 50



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 462 752

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 638
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1,100
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 1,000
1900 Budget authority (total) 1,100 1,000
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,100 1,638
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 638 886

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 392
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 462 752
3020 Outlays (gross) –70 –365



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 392 779
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 392
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 392 779

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1,100 1,000
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 70 93
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 272



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 70 365
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1,100 1,000
4190 Outlays, net (total) 70 365

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117–58) appropriated $5 billion for Facilities & Equipment in annual installments of $1 billion from 2022 to 2026. This funding supports the improvement of existing and construction of new air traffic control infrastructure. The Extending Government Funding and Delivering Emergency Assistance Act (P.L. 117–43) appropriated $100 million for necessary expenses related to the consequences of Hurricane Ida.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1308–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 10 21
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 4 8
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 8 16
22.0 Transportation of things 2 2
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 265 379
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 21 35
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 32 94
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 2 4
26.0 Supplies and materials 6 7
31.0 Equipment 72 86
32.0 Land and structures 34 76
33.0 Investments and loans 5 23



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 462 752

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1308–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 70 170

Relief for Airports

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2815–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity 4,341 3,659



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 4,341 3,659

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3,659
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 8,000
1930 Total budgetary resources available 8,000 3,659
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 3,659

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 4,008 3,427
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4,341 3,659
3020 Outlays (gross) –333 –4,240 –2,160



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4,008 3,427 1,267
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 4,008 3,427
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4,008 3,427 1,267

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 8,000
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 333
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 4,240 2,160



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 333 4,240 2,160
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 8,000
4190 Outlays, net (total) 333 4,240 2,160

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (P.L. 117–2) appropriated $8 billion, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for assistance to sponsors of airports, to be made available to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–2815–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 3 3

Payment to Grants-in-aid for Airports

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2813–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity 2,400 400



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 2,400 400

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 2,400 400
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,400 400

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,400 400
3020 Outlays (gross) –2,400 –400

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2,400 400
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 2,400 400
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,400 400
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,400 400

The regular appropriations acts for 2020 and 2021 each provided $400 million of supplemental funding for Grants-in-Aid for Airports. Funds are appropriated from the General Fund of the U.S. Treasury. Discretionary grants are being awarded to qualified airports, with up to 0.5 percent of the funds provided applied to the administrative costs of awarding grants under the program. In addition, the CARES Act provided $10 billion in 2020 and the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act of 2021 provided $2 billion, both from the General Fund of the U.S. Treasury, to help airports prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.

Payment to the Airport and Airway Trust Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0250–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity 14,000



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 14,000

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 14,000
1930 Total budgetary resources available 14,000

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 14,000
3020 Outlays (gross) –14,000

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 14,000
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 14,000
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 14,000
4190 Outlays, net (total) 14,000

AIRPORT TERMINAL PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1337–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Airport Terminal Program 999 999

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1,000
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0130] –1



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 999
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 1,000
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0130] –1



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 999
1900 Budget authority (total) 999 999
1930 Total budgetary resources available 999 999

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 959
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 999 999
3020 Outlays (gross) –40 –639



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 959 1,319
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 959
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 959 1,319

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 999 999
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 40 110
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 529



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 40 639
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 999 999
4190 Outlays, net (total) 40 639

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117–58) appropriated $5 billion for the Airport Terminal Program, in annual $1 billion installments from 2022 to 2026, for the Secretary of Transportation to provide competitive grants for airport terminal development projects that address the aging infrastructure of the nation's airports.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1337–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 4



11.9 Total personnel compensation 1 4
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 997 992



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 999 999

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1337–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 11 31

AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE GRANTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1338–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Airports Infrastructure Grants 2,999 2,999

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 3,000
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0130] –1



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,999
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 3,000
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0130] –1



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,999
1900 Budget authority (total) 2,999 2,999
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,999 2,999

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2,879
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,999 2,999
3020 Outlays (gross) –120 –1,919



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2,879 3,959
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2,879
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2,879 3,959

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2,999 2,999
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 120 330
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,589



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 120 1,919
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,999 2,999
4190 Outlays, net (total) 120 1,919

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117–58) appropriated $15 billion, in annual installments of $3 billion from 2022 to 2026, for airport projects that increase safety and expand capacity.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1338–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 3 12



11.9 Total personnel compensation 3 12
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 6
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 3 3
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2,989 2,976



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,999 2,999

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1338–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 30 87

Aviation User Fees

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5422–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 7 2 4
0198 Reconciliation adjustment –3



0199 Balance, start of year 4 2 4
Receipts:
Current law:
1110 Aviation User Fees, Overflight Fees 36 75 86
1130 Property Disposal or Lease Proceeds, Aviation User Fee 9



1199 Total current law receipts 45 75 86



1999 Total receipts 45 75 86



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 49 77 90
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Essential Air Service and Rural Airport Improvement Fund –7 –2 –4
2101 Aviation User Fees –45 –75 –86
2132 Essential Air Service and Rural Airport Improvement Fund 2 4 5



2199 Total current law appropriations –50 –73 –85



2999 Total appropriations –50 –73 –85
5098 Reconciliation adjustment 3



5099 Balance, end of year 2 4 5

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5422–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Land Proceeds 1



0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 1

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 21 15 10
1010 Unobligated balance transfer to other accts [069–5423] –14 –5



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 7 10 10
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 45 75 86
1220 Appropriations transferred to other accts [069–5423] –36 –75 –86



1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 9
1900 Budget authority (total) 9
1930 Total budgetary resources available 16 10 10
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 15 10 10

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 1
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 9
Outlays, gross:
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 2 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 9
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 1

The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996 (P.L. 104–264) authorized the collection of user fees for air traffic control and related services provided by the Federal Aviation Administration to aircraft that neither take off nor land in the United States, commonly known as overflight fees. The Budget estimates that $86.2 million in overflight fees will be collected in 2023.

Aviation Insurance Revolving Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4120–0–3–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0801 Program Administration 1 2 2
0802 Insurance Claims 3 2 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,300 2,315 2,345
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 19 34 25
1900 Budget authority (total) 19 34 25
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,319 2,349 2,370
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,315 2,345 2,366

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 2
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4
3020 Outlays (gross) –4 –4 –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2 4
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 2 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2 4

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 19 34 25
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 3 2 2
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 1 2



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 4 4 2
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources –2 –2
4121 Interest on Federal securities –19 –32 –23



4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –19 –34 –25
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –15 –30 –23
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) –15 –30 –23

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 2,302 2,217 2,313
5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 2,217 2,313 2,330

The fund provides direct support for the aviation insurance program (chapter 443 of title 49, U.S. Code). In December 2014, the Congress sunset part of the aviation insurance program. Specifically, the Congress returned U.S. air carriers to the commercial aviation market for all of their war risk insurance coverage by ending the FAA's authority to provide war risk insurance for a premium. Pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 44305, the FAA may provide insurance without premium at the request of the Secretary of Defense, or the head of a department, agency, or instrumentality designated by the President, when the Secretary of Defense, or the designated head, agrees to indemnify the Secretary of Transportation against all losses covered by the insurance. The "non-premium" aviation insurance program was authorized through September 30, 2023 in the National Defense Authorization Act for 2020.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4120–0–3–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Reimbursable obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1
42.0 Projected Insurance claims and indemnities 3 2 2



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–4120–0–3–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 2 4 4

Administrative Services Franchise Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4562–0–4–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0801 Accounting Services 39 50 52
0804 Information Services 110 143 129
0806 Multi Media 11 3 3
0807 FLLI (formerly CMEL/Training) 6 9 9
0808 International Training 2 2 2
0810 Logistics 287 292 294
0811 Aircraft Maintenance 61 57 62
0812 Acquisition 5 5 6



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 521 561 557

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 230 213 235
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 34 36 36



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 264 249 271
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 470 547 542
1930 Total budgetary resources available 734 796 813
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 213 235 256

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 170 186 89
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 521 561 557
3020 Outlays (gross) –471 –622 –578
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –34 –36 –36



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 186 89 32
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 170 186 89
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 186 89 32

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 470 547 542
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 362 372 369
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 109 250 209



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 471 622 578
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –404 –545 –540
4033 Non-Federal sources –66 –2 –2



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –470 –547 –542
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 1 75 36
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 75 36

In 1997, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) established a franchise fund to finance operations where the costs for goods and services provided are charged to the users on a fee-for-service basis. The fund improves organizational efficiency and provides better support to FAA's internal and external customers. The activities included in this franchise fund are: training, accounting, travel, duplicating services, multi-media services, information technology, material management (logistics), and aircraft maintenance.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4562–0–4–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Reimbursable obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 119 132 136
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1
11.5 Other personnel compensation 5 5 5



11.9 Total personnel compensation 125 138 142
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 49 52 53
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 4 8 8
22.0 Transportation of things 8 6 6
23.2 Rental payments to others 3 3 4
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 13 11 14
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 63 71 60
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 59 73 57
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 15 17 14
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 6 5 6
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 71 59 68
26.0 Supplies and materials 76 108 114
31.0 Equipment 5 4 4
32.0 Land and structures 2 2 2
44.0 Refunds 22 4 5



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 521 561 557

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–4562–0–4–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 1,367 1,416 1,416

Trust Funds

Airport and Airway Trust Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8103–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total)

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 7,900 15,902 13,020
5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 15,902 13,020 10,892

Section 9502 of Title 26, U.S. Code provides for amounts equivalent to the funds received in the Treasury for the passenger ticket tax, and certain other taxes paid by airport and airway users, to be transferred to the Airport and Airway Trust Fund. In turn, appropriations are authorized from this fund to meet obligations for airport improvement grants; Federal Aviation Administration facilities and equipment; research, operations, and payment to air carriers; and for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics Office of Airline Information.

Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8103–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year 8,971 14,796 12,298



0999 Total balance, start of year 8,971 14,796 12,298
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110 Excise Taxes, Airport and Airway Trust Fund 8,184 14,369 17,642
1130 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 1 2 2
1130 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 28 30 30
1150 Interest, Airport and Airway Trust Fund
1150 Interest, Airport and Airway Trust Fund 268 222 169
1160 General Fund Payment, Airport and Airway Trust Fund 14,000
1160 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 43 36 36
1160 Research, Engineering and Development (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 8 9 9



1199 Income under present law 22,532 14,668 17,888



1999 Total cash income 22,532 14,668 17,888
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100 Payments to Air Carriers [Budget Acct] –143 –169 –320
2100 Trust Fund Share of FAA Activities (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –10,272 –10,699 –9,981
2100 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –8,837 –6,187 –5,379
2100 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –2,832 –2,917 –3,154
2100 Research, Engineering and Development (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –167 –258 –286
2198 Grants-in-aid for Airports adjustment 5,544 3,064 1,547



2199 Outgo under current law –16,707 –17,166 –17,573



2999 Total cash outgo (-) –16,707 –17,166 –17,573
Surplus or deficit:
3110 Excluding interest 5,557 –2,720 146
3120 Interest 268 222 169



3199 Subtotal, surplus or deficit 5,825 –2,498 315



3999 Total change in fund balance 5,825 –2,498 315
Unexpended balance, end of year:
4100 Uninvested balance (net), end of year –1,106 –722 1,721
4200 Airport and Airway Trust Fund 15,902 13,020 10,892



4999 Total balance, end of year 14,796 12,298 12,613

GRANTS-IN-AID FOR AIRPORTS

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

For liquidation of obligations incurred for grants-in-aid for airport planning and development, and noise compatibility planning and programs as authorized under subchapter I of chapter 471 and subchapter I of chapter 475 of title 49, United States Code, and under other law authorizing such obligations; for procurement, installation, and commissioning of runway incursion prevention devices and systems at airports of such title; for grants authorized under section 41743 of title 49, United States Code; and for inspection activities and administration of airport safety programs, including those related to airport operating certificates under section 44706 of title 49, United States Code, $3,350,000,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund and to remain available until expended: Provided, That none of the amounts made available under this heading shall be available for the planning or execution of programs the obligations for which are in excess of $3,350,000,000, in fiscal year 2023, notwithstanding section 47117(g) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That none of the amounts made available under this heading shall be available for the replacement of baggage conveyor systems, reconfiguration of terminal baggage areas, or other airport improvements that are necessary to install bulk explosive detection systems: Provided further, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, of amounts limited under this heading, not more than $137,372,000 shall be available for administration, not less than $15,000,000 shall be available for the Airport Cooperative Research Program, and not less than $40,828,000 shall be available for Airport Technology Research.

GRANTS-IN-AID FOR AIRPORTS

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year
Receipts:
Current law:
1140 General Fund Payment, Grants-in-Aid for Airports 2,400 400



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 2,400 400
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) –2,400 –400



5099 Balance, end of year

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Grants-in-aid for airports 3,301 3,165 3,157
0002 Personnel and related expenses 119 119 137
0003 Airport technology research 41 41 41
0005 Small community air service 10 10
0006 Airport Cooperative Research 15 15 15
0007 Grants - General Fund Appropriation 390 258 226
0008 Administrative Expenses - General Fund Appropriation 1
0009 Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, P.L. 116–136 512 30
0010 Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations (CRRSA) Act - Grants Program 1,996
0011 Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations (CRRSA) Act - SCASDP Program 4



0100 Total direct program 6,388 3,638 3,577



0799 Total direct obligations 6,388 3,638 3,577
0801 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) (Reimbursable) 1 2 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 6,389 3,640 3,579

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1,125 706 818
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 1,107
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 219
1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 1



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 1,345 706 818
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 3,350 3,350 3,350
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 2,400 400
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –3,350 –3,350 –3,350



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,400 400
Contract authority, mandatory:
1600 Contract authority (Reauthorization) 3,350 3,350 3,350
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 2 2
1900 Budget authority (total) 5,750 3,752 3,352
1930 Total budgetary resources available 7,095 4,458 4,170
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 706 818 591
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 2 2
1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 2 2 2

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 13,001 10,332 7,785
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 6,389 3,640 3,579
3020 Outlays (gross) –8,837 –6,187 –5,379
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –219
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 10,332 7,785 5,985
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 13,001 10,332 7,785
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 10,332 7,785 5,985

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2,400 402 2
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,091 501 468
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7,746 5,686 4,911



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 8,837 6,187 5,379
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4033 Non-Federal sources –1 –2 –2



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1 –2 –2
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4053 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 1



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 2,400 400
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 8,836 6,185 5,377
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 3,350 3,350 3,350
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5,750 3,750 3,350
4190 Outlays, net (total) 8,836 6,185 5,377

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 4,164 4,164 4,164
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 4,164 4,164 4,164
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 3,350 3,350 3,350

Subchapter I of chapter 471, title 49, U.S. Code provides for airport improvement grants, including those emphasizing capacity development, safety, and security needs; and chapter 475 of title 49 provides for grants for aircraft noise compatibility planning and programs.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 76 77 78
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1
11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 2



11.9 Total personnel compensation 79 80 81
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 28 29 29
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 1
23.2 Rental payments to others 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 39 37 37
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 19 19 19
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 9 9 9
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1
31.0 Equipment 1 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 6,195 3,445 3,384
94.0 Financial transfers 14 14 14



99.0 Direct obligations 6,388 3,638 3,578
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 2 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 6,389 3,640 3,579

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 591 611 637
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 1 1
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 6 4 2

FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, for acquisition, establishment, technical support services, improvement by contract or purchase, and hire of national airspace systems and experimental facilities and equipment, as authorized under part A of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, including initial acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant; engineering and service testing, including construction of test facilities and acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant; construction and furnishing of quarters and related accommodations for officers and employees of the Federal Aviation Administration stationed at remote localities where such accommodations are not available; and the purchase, lease, or transfer of aircraft from funds available under this heading, including aircraft for aviation regulation and certification; to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund, $3,015,000,000, of which $570,000,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2024, and $2,445,000,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That there may be credited to this appropriation funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources, for expenses incurred in the establishment, improvement, and modernization of national airspace systems: Provided further, That not later than 60 days after submission of the budget request, the Secretary shall transmit to the Congress an investment plan for the Federal Aviation Administration which includes funding for each budget line item for fiscal years 2024 through 2028, with total funding for each year of the plan constrained to the funding targets for those years as estimated and approved by the Office of Management and Budget.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8107–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Engineering, development, test and evaluation 206 189 187
0002 Procurement and modernization of air traffic control (ATC) facilities and equipment 1,751 1,834 1,816
0003 Procurement and modernization of non-ATC facilities and equipment 212 197 195
0004 Mission support 298 238 235
0005 Personnel and related expenses 532 574 555
0007 Spectrum Efficient National Surveillance Radar (SENSR) 2
0008 2017 Hurricanes / 2018 Supplemental 7 8 6



0100 Subtotal, direct program 3,008 3,040 2,994



0799 Total direct obligations 3,008 3,040 2,994
0801 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) (Reimbursable) 116 92 92



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,124 3,132 3,086

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,154 2,206 2,155
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 2,152
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 106



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 2,260 2,206 2,155
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 3,015 3,015 3,015
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 56 66 66
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 4



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 60 66 66
1900 Budget authority (total) 3,075 3,081 3,081
1930 Total budgetary resources available 5,335 5,287 5,236
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –5
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,206 2,155 2,150
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 30
1951 Unobligated balance expiring 5
1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 87 86 86
1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 81 86 86
1954 Unobligated balance canceling 30

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2,208 2,370 2,585
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 3,124 3,132 3,086
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –2,832 –2,917 –3,154
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –106
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –25



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2,370 2,585 2,517
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –55 –46 –46
3061 Adjustments to uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –1
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –4
3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 14



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –46 –46 –46
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2,152 2,324 2,539
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2,324 2,539 2,471

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 3,075 3,081 3,081
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 925 1,015 1,033
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,900 1,902 2,121



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 2,825 2,917 3,154
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –43 –36 –36
4033 Non-Federal sources –28 –30 –30



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –71 –66 –66
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –4
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 15



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 11



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 3,015 3,015 3,015
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 2,754 2,851 3,088
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 7
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 3,015 3,015 3,015
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,761 2,851 3,088

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 3 3 3
5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 3 3 3

Funding in this account provides for the deployment of communications, navigation, surveillance, and related capabilities within the National Airspace System (NAS). This includes funding for several activities of the Next Generation Air Transportation System, a joint effort between the Department of Transportation, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and the Departments of Defense, Homeland Security, and Commerce to improve the safety, capacity, security, and environmental performance of the NAS. The funding request supports the Federal Aviation Administration's comprehensive plan for modernizing, maintaining, and improving air traffic control and airway facilities services.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8107–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 361 369 383
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 2 2 1
11.5 Other personnel compensation 8 8 7



11.9 Total personnel compensation 371 379 391
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 130 137 143
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 17 41 11
22.0 Transportation of things 3 2 2
23.2 Rental payments to others 44 39 39
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 96 45 45
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1,702 1,708 1,690
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 168 125 119
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 12 43 42
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 79 83 80
25.5 Research and development contracts 13 1 1
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 84 63 62
25.8 Subsistence and support of persons 1 1
26.0 Supplies and materials 15 31 30
31.0 Equipment 194 202 198
32.0 Land and structures 77 137 137
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3 3
43.0 Interest and dividends 3



99.0 Direct obligations 3,008 3,040 2,994
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 116 92 92



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,124 3,132 3,086

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8107–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 2,815 2,815 2,815
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 50 50 53

RESEARCH, ENGINEERING, AND DEVELOPMENT

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, for research, engineering, and development, as authorized under part A of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, including construction of experimental facilities and acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant, $260,500,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund and to remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That there may be credited to this appropriation as offsetting collections, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources, which shall be available for expenses incurred for research, engineering, and development.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8108–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0011 Improve aviation safety 94 29
0012 Improve Efficiency 3
0013 Reduce environmental impact of aviation 26 3
0014 Improve the efficiency of mission support 1 10
0015 Research, Engineering & Development 95 205 234



0100 Subtotal, direct program 219 247 234



0799 Total direct obligations 219 247 234
0801 Research, Engineering and Development (Airport and Airway Trust (Reimbursable) 11 11 11



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 230 258 245

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 171 149 98
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 173 149 98
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 198 198 261
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 7 9 9
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 1



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 8 9 9
1900 Budget authority (total) 206 207 270
1930 Total budgetary resources available 379 356 368
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 149 98 123
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 2
1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 6 5 5
1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 5 5 5
1954 Unobligated balance canceling 2

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 166 225 225
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 230 258 245
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –167 –258 –286
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 225 225 184
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –9 –9 –9
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1
3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 1



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –9 –9 –9
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 157 216 216
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 216 216 175

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 206 207 270
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 46 96 124
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 121 162 162



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 167 258 286
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –8 –9 –9



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –8 –9 –9
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 198 198 261
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 159 249 277
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 198 198 261
4190 Outlays, net (total) 159 249 277

This account provides funding to conduct research, engineering, and development to improve the national airspace system's capacity and safety, as well as the ability to meet environmental needs. The request includes funding for several research and development activities of the Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen), as well as activities related to unmanned aircraft systems.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8108–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 27 32 34
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 9 11 12
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 34 38 34
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 62 69 64
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 10 10
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 1 1
25.5 Research and development contracts 11 12 11
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1
31.0 Equipment 2 2 2
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 63 70 64



99.0 Direct obligations 219 247 234
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 11 11 11



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 230 258 245

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8108–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 196 217 227

Trust Fund Share of FAA Activities (Airport and Airway Trust Fund)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8104–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Payment to Operations 10,519 10,519 9,934



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 10,519 10,519 9,934

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 10,519 10,519 9,934
1930 Total budgetary resources available 10,519 10,519 9,934

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 775 1,022 842
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10,519 10,519 9,934
3020 Outlays (gross) –10,272 –10,699 –9,981



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,022 842 795
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 775 1,022 842
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,022 842 795

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 10,519 10,519 9,934
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 9,500 9,677 9,139
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 772 1,022 842



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 10,272 10,699 9,981
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10,519 10,519 9,934
4190 Outlays, net (total) 10,272 10,699 9,981

The 2023 Budget proposes $11.934 billion for Federal Aviation Administration Operations, of which $9.934 billion would be provided from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 110. The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration may reimburse amounts made available to satisfy section 41742(a)(1) of title 49, United States Code, from fees credited under section 45303 of title 49, United States Code, and any amount remaining in such account at the close of any fiscal year may be made available to satisfy section 41742(a)(1) of title 49, United States Code, for the subsequent fiscal year.SEC. 111. Amounts collected under section 40113(e) of title 49, United States Code, shall be credited to the appropriation current at the time of collection, to be merged with and available for the same purposes as such appropriation.SEC. 112. None of the funds made available by this Act shall be available for paying premium pay under subsection 5546(a) of title 5, United States Code, to any Federal Aviation Administration employee unless such employee actually performed work during the time corresponding to such premium pay.SEC. 113. None of the funds made available by this Act may be obligated or expended for an employee of the Federal Aviation Administration to purchase a store gift card or gift certificate through use of a Government-issued credit card.SEC. 114. Notwithstanding any other transfer restriction under this Act, not to exceed 10 percent of any appropriation made available for the current fiscal year for the Federal Aviation Administration by this Act or provided by previous appropriations Acts may be transferred between such appropriations for the Federal Aviation Administration, but no such appropriation, except as otherwise specifically provided, shall be increased by more than 10 percent by any such transfer: Provided, That funds transferred under this section shall be treated as a reprogramming of funds under section 404 of this Act and shall not be available for obligation unless the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives are notified 15 days in advance of such transfer: Provided further, That any transfer from an amount made available for obligation as discretionary grants-in-aid for airports pursuant to section 47117(f) of title 49, United States Code shall be deemed as obligated for grants-in-aid for airports under part B of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, for the purposes of complying with the limitation on incurring obligations in this appropriations Act or any other appropriations Act under the heading "Grants-in-Aid for Airports".SEC. 115. The Federal Aviation Administration Administrative Services Franchise Fund may be reimbursed after performance or paid in advance from funds available to the Federal Aviation Administration and other Federal agencies for which the Fund performs services.

Federal Highway Administration

The 2023 Budget requests $58.8 billion in obligation limitation for the Federal Highway Administration's (FHWA) Federal-aid Highways program. This funding, when combined with supplemental appropriations provided by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, will provide the needed funding to: significantly improve the condition and performance of our national highway infrastructure; make roads and bridges safe for all users; provide equitable travel for all people; address the climate change challenge; and spur innovation.


Federal Funds

Miscellaneous Appropriations

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–9911–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0004 Miscellaneous Appropriations 7 7 7



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 7 7 7

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 96 91 84
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 96
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 98 91 84
1930 Total budgetary resources available 98 91 84
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 91 84 77

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 27 18 15
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7 7 7
3020 Outlays (gross) –14 –10 –9
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 18 15 13
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 27 18 15
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 18 15 13

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 14 10 9
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 14 10 9

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5103 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Fulfilled purpose 1 1
5104 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Fulfilled purpose 1

This consolidated schedule shows obligations and outlays of amounts appropriated from the General Fund for miscellaneous programs. The schedule reflects a $19.9 million rescission enacted in the Department of Transportation Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–94). No appropriations are requested for 2023.

Emergency Relief Program

(Disaster Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0500–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Emergency Relief Program (Direct) 625 1,509 1,091



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 625 1,509 1,091

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1,360 838 1,929
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 103



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 1,463 838 1,929
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 2,600
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,463 3,438 1,929
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 838 1,929 838

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,096 983 1,207
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 625 1,509 1,091
3020 Outlays (gross) –635 –1,285 –1,315
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –103



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 983 1,207 983
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,096 983 1,207
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 983 1,207 983

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2,600
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 702
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 635 583 1,315



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 635 1,285 1,315
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,600
4190 Outlays, net (total) 635 1,285 1,315

This account includes General Fund discretionary resources appropriated as needed for FHWA's Emergency Relief program, as authorized under 23 U.S.C. 125. In 2012, $1.7 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2013, $2.0 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2017, $1.5 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2018, $1.4 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2019, $1.7 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; and in 2023, $2.6 billion was enacted to remain available until expended, all for necessary expenses for repairing or reconstructing highways seriously damaged as a result of major disasters declared pursuant to the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.). These appropriations have been provided to supplement the $100 million authorized annually out of the Highway Trust Fund under 23 U.S.C. 125 for the Emergency Relief program and included in the Federal-Aid Highways account.

No further appropriations are requested for this account in 2023.

Appalachian Development Highway System

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0640–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Appalachian Development Highway System 10 7 4



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 10 7 4

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 12 12 5
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 10



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 22 12 5
1930 Total budgetary resources available 22 12 5
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 12 5 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 30 18 16
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10 7 4
3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –9 –7
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –10



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 18 16 13
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 30 18 16
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 18 16 13

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 12 9 7
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 9 7

Funding for this program is used for constructing and improving corridors of the Appalachian Development Highway System. The Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act provides supplemental appropriations for the Appalachian Development Highway System in each year from 2022 through 2026 through the Highway Infrastructure Programs.

No funding is requested for 2023 in this account.

State Infrastructure Banks

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0549–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 1
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1 1 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total)

In 1997, FHWA received an appropriation from the General Fund for the State Infrastructure Banks (SIBs) program.

All of the funds have been provided to the States to capitalize the infrastructure banks. Because the funding was provided as grants, and not loans, FHWA will not receive reimbursements of amounts expended for the SIBs program. No new budgetary resources are requested in 2023.

Highway Infrastructure Investment, Recovery Act

Payment to the Highway Trust Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0534–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Payment to the highway trust fund 13,600 118,000



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 13,600 118,000

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 13,600 118,000
1930 Total budgetary resources available 13,600 118,000

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 13,600 118,000
3020 Outlays (gross) –13,600 –118,000

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 13,600 118,000
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 13,600 118,000
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 13,600 118,000
4190 Outlays, net (total) 13,600 118,000

HIGHWAY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMS

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

HIGHWAY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0548–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Highway infrastructure programs 7,012 10,431 10,522

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 4,581 9,652 10,674
1010 Unobligated balance transfer to other accts [069–2812] –2
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 89



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 4,668 9,652 10,674
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 12,000 11,454
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0130] –1



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 12,000 11,453
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 9,454
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0130] –1



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 9,453
1900 Budget authority (total) 12,000 11,453 9,453
1930 Total budgetary resources available 16,668 21,105 20,127
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –4
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 9,652 10,674 9,605

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,621 5,325 11,731
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7,012 10,431 10,522
3020 Outlays (gross) –3,219 –4,025 –7,074
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –89



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5,325 11,731 15,179
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,621 5,325 11,731
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5,325 11,731 15,179

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 12,000 11,453 9,453
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,971 1,030 850
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,248 2,995 6,224



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 3,219 4,025 7,074
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 12,000 11,453 9,453
4190 Outlays, net (total) 3,219 4,025 7,074

In 2010, the Congress appropriated $650 million for the restoration, repair, and construction of highway infrastructure, and other activities eligible under paragraph (b) of section 133 of title 23, United States Code. The Congress has appropriated additional General Fund amounts in recent years including: $2.5 billion in 2018; $3.3 billion in 2019; $2.2 billion in 2020; and $12 billion in 2021 which includes $10 billion through the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2021. No appropriations are requested for this account in 2023.

The Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act provided supplemental appropriations from the General Fund for the Highway Infrastructure Programs in the amount of $9.5 billion annually for 2022 through 2026 for the following programs:

The Bridge Replacement, Rehabilitation, Preservation, Protection, and Construction Program ($5.5 billion) will provide formula funds to States for bridge replacement, rehabilitation, preservation, protection, or construction projects on public roads.

The National Electric Vehicle Formula Program ($1.0 billion) will provide funding to States to strategically deploy electric vehicle charging infrastructure and to establish an interconnected network to facilitate data collection, access, and reliability.

The Nationally Significant Freight and Highway Projects (known as the Infrastructure for Rebuilding America Program) ($640 million) will advance nationally significant freight and highway projects to improve the safety, efficiency and reliability of the movement of freight and people. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.

The Bridge Investment Program ($1.8 billion) will assist eligible entities in rehabilitating or replacing bridges, including culverts, with the goal of improving the safety efficiency, and reliability of the movement of people and freight over bridges. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.

The Reduction of Truck Emissions at Port Facilities Program ($30 million) will fund competitive grants for eligible projects that reduce port-related emissions from idling trucks, including through the advancement of port electrification, improvements in efficiency, and other emerging technologies and strategies. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.

The University Transportation Centers Program ($19 million) is administered by the Department of Transportation's Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.

The Reconnecting Communities Pilot Program ($100 million) will award planning and capital construction grants to assess the feasibility and impacts of removing, or retrofitting existing transportation facilities that create barriers to mobility, or to carry out projects that remove, retrofit, or replace an eligible facility. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.

The Construction of Ferry Boats and Ferry Terminal Facilities Program ($68 million) will addresses mobility and access in urban and rural areas by providing valuable assistance to help States and other entities replace or acquire new ferry boats; replace propulsion systems with newer cleaner and more energy-efficient power plants; update navigational control systems; construct new terminals; improve access for the disabled; and replace and construct new docking facilities. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.

The Appalachian Development Highway System Program ($250 million) will distribute funds by formula to States with one or more counties in the Appalachian Region for construction of the Appalachian Development Highway System.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0548–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 27 40 41
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 6,984 10,390 10,480



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 7,012 10,431 10,522

Trust Funds

Right-of-way Revolving Fund Liquidating Account

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8402–0–8–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 4 4
3020 Outlays (gross) –4



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 4 4
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 4
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 4

The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1968 authorized the establishment of a right-of-way revolving fund. This fund was used to make cash advances to States for the purpose of purchasing right-of-way parcels in advance of highway construction and thereby preventing the inflation of land prices from significantly increasing construction costs. The purchase of right-of-way is an eligible expense of the Federal-Aid Highway program.

This program was terminated by the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century of 1998, but will continue to be shown for reporting purposes as loan balances remain outstanding. No new budgetary resources are requested in 2023.

Highway Trust Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8102–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total)

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 12,081 12,043 106,443
5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 12,043 106,443 82,843

The Highway Revenue Act of 1956, as amended, provides for the transfer from the General Fund to the Highway Trust Fund of revenue from the motor fuel tax, and certain other taxes paid by highway users. The Secretary of the Treasury estimates the amounts to be transferred. In turn, appropriations are authorized from this fund to meet expenditures for Federal-aid highways and other programs as specified by law. Per the Cash Management Improvement Act of 1990, this account reflects the net of State interest liability and adjusted Federal interest liability payments to or from States.

The following is the status of Highway Trust Fund.

Cash balances.—The Status of Funds table begins with the unexpended balance on a "cash basis'' at the start of the year. The table shows the amount of cash invested in Federal securities at par value and the amount of cash on hand (i.e., uninvested balance). Next, the table provides the amounts of cash income and cash outlays during each year to show the cash balance at the end of each year.

Revenues.—The Budget presentation includes estimated receipts from existing Highway Trust Fund excise taxes, which would continue to be deposited into the Highway and Mass Transit Accounts of the Highway Trust Fund in the same manner as current law.

General Fund transfers. In 2022, the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act transferred from the General Fund $90 billion to the Highway Account of the Highway Trust Fund and $28 billion to the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund.

Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8102–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year 17,829 21,049 124,210
0298 Reconciliation adjustment –116
0298 Split account Adjs w/ Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs & TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account –82



0999 Total balance, start of year 17,631 21,049 124,210
Cash income during the year:
Current law:
Receipts:
1110 Highway Trust Fund, Deposits (Highway Account) 38,038 37,887 38,324
1110 Highway Trust Fund, Deposits (Mass Transit Account) 5,426 5,246 5,205
1120 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs 68
1130 Federal-aid Highways 92
1150 CMIA Interest, Highway Trust Fund (highway Account) 1 1 1
1150 Earnings on Investments, Highway Trust Fund 10 181 688
1160 Payment from the General Fund, Highway Trust Fund (Mass Transit) 3,200 28,000
1160 Payment from the General Fund, Highway Trust Fund (Highway) 10,400 90,000
1160 Federal-aid Highways 367 400 400
1160 Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund) 3 5 5



1199 Income under present law 57,605 161,720 44,623



1999 Total cash income 57,605 161,720 44,623
Cash outgo during year:
Current law:
2100 TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account [Budget Acct] –1,063 –753 –43
2100 Federal-aid Highways [Budget Acct] –2,992 –4,543
2100 Federal-aid Highways [Budget Acct] –44,078 –44,146 –48,756
2100 Right-of-way Revolving Fund Liquidating Account [Budget Acct] –4
2100 Miscellaneous Highway Trust Funds [Budget Acct] –7 –9 –8
2100 Motor Carrier Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –11 –38
2100 Motor Carrier Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –332 –400 –448
2100 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs [Budget Acct] –24 –5
2100 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs [Budget Acct] –303 –346 –396
2100 Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –18 –14
2100 Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –151 –188 –199
2100 Highway Traffic Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –36 –92
2100 Highway Traffic Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –693 –830 –797
2100 Discretionary Grants (Highway Trust Fund, Mass Transit Account) [Budget Acct] –15
2100 Transit Formula Grants [Budget Acct] –192 –256
2100 Transit Formula Grants [Budget Acct] –7,962 –8,842 –10,123
2198 Split account Adjs w/ Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs & TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account 403 247 38



2199 Outgo under current law –54,186 –58,559 –65,680



2999 Total cash outgo (-) –54,186 –58,559 –65,680
Surplus or deficit:
3110 Excluding interest 3,408 102,979 –21,746
3120 Interest 11 182 689



3199 Subtotal, surplus or deficit 3,419 103,161 –21,057
3230 TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account 846 481 9
3230 Federal-aid Highways –846 –481 –9
3230 Federal-aid Highways 115
3230 Federal-aid Highways –1,200 –1,300 –1,300
3230 Federal-aid Highways –27
3230 Federal-aid Highways –105 –99
3230 Highway Traffic Safety Grants 27
3230 Highway Traffic Safety Grants 105 99
3230 Transit Formula Grants 1,200 1,300 1,300
3230 Transit Formula Grants –115
3298 Reconciliation adjustment –93
3298 Split account Adjs w/ Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs & TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account 92



3299 Total adjustments –1



3999 Total change in fund balance 3,418 103,161 –21,057
Unexpended balance, end of year:
4100 Uninvested balance (net), end of year 9,006 17,767 20,310
4200 Highway Trust Fund 12,043 106,443 82,843



4999 Total balance, end of year 21,049 124,210 103,153

Federal-aid Highways

LIMITATION ON ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

Not to exceed $476,783,991 together with advances and reimbursements received by the Federal Highway Administration, shall be obligated for necessary expenses for administration and operation of the Federal Highway Administration or transferred to the Appalachian Regional Commission for administrative activities associated with the Appalachian Development Highway System.

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

Funds available for the implementation or execution of authorized Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs shall not exceed total obligations of $58,764,510,674 for fiscal year 2023: Provided, That the limitation on obligations under this heading shall only apply to contract authority authorized from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account), unless otherwise specified in law.

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For the payment of obligations incurred in carrying out authorized Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs, $59,461,387,674 derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account), to remain available until expended.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8083–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0010 Surface transportation block grant program 13,602 14,201 16,984
0014 National highway performance program 19,811 20,893 25,399
0015 Congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program 1,074 1,093 1,306
0016 Highway safety improvement program 3,309 3,999 4,782
0017 Metropolitan planning program 323 254 303
0019 National highway freight program 1,086 1,144 1,368
0020 Nationally significant freight and highway projects 889 918 1,100
0024 Federal lands and tribal programs 982 1,032 1,242
0029 Research, technology and education program 301 326 401
0032 Administration - LAE 466 477 475
0033 Administration - ARC 2 2 2
0040 PROTECT formula program 1,431
0041 Carbon reduction program 1,258
0042 Bridge investment program 640
0043 Charging and fueling infrastructure grants 400
0044 Rural surface transportation grant program 350
0045 PROTECT discretionary program 250
0058 Other programs 2,243 1,122 561



0091 Programs subject to obligation limitation 44,088 45,461 58,252
0211 Exempt Programs 504 807 793



0500 Total direct program 44,592 46,268 59,045



0799 Total direct obligations 44,592 46,268 59,045
0801 Federal-aid Highways (Reimbursable) 774 400 400



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 45,366 46,668 59,445

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 22,516 22,248 32,190
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 691
1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8350] –344
1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8634] –826 –534 –35
1025 Unobligated balance of contract authority withdrawn –547



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 20,799 21,714 32,155
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 47,104 47,104 59,461
1120 Appropriations transferred to other accts [069–8350] –1,200 –1,300 –1,300
1120 Appropriations transferred to other accts [069–8020] –105 –99
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–8634] –846 –481 –9
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8350] 115
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –45,068 –45,224 –58,152
Contract authority, mandatory:
1600 Contract authority 47,104 58,212 59,504
1610 Transferred to other accounts [069–8350] –927 –1,300 –1,300
1610 Transferred to other accounts [069–8020] –105 –126
1610 Contract authority transferred to other accounts [069–8634] –9
1611 Transferred from other accounts [069–8350] 79
1621 Contract authority temporarily reduced –42 –42 –42



1640 Contract authority, mandatory (total) 46,100 56,744 58,162
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 459 400 400
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 256



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 715 400 400
1900 Budget authority (total) 46,815 57,144 58,562
1930 Total budgetary resources available 67,614 78,858 90,717
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 22,248 32,190 31,272

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 61,244 62,532 65,054
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 45,366 46,668 59,445
3020 Outlays (gross) –44,078 –44,146 –48,756



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 62,532 65,054 75,743
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –659 –915 –915
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –256



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –915 –915 –915
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 60,585 61,617 64,139
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 61,617 64,139 74,828

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 715 400 400
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12,034 12,397 15,907
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 31,444 31,103 32,105



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 43,478 43,500 48,012
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –367 –400 –400
4033 Non-Federal sources –92



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –459 –400 –400
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –256
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 43,019 43,100 47,612
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 46,100 56,744 58,162
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 196 188 188
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 404 458 556



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 600 646 744
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 46,100 56,744 58,162
4190 Outlays, net (total) 43,619 43,746 48,356

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5050 Unobligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 1,356
5051 Unobligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 1,356
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 56,109 55,424 65,054
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 55,424 65,054 66,385
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 45,403 44,432 57,430
5099 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Contract authority 347 389 431
5100 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Contract authority 389 431 473

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 46,100 56,744 58,162
Outlays 43,619 43,746 48,356
Amounts included in the adjusted baseline:
Outlays 2,992 4,543
Total:
Budget Authority 46,100 56,744 58,162
Outlays 43,619 46,738 52,899

The Federal-aid Highways (FAH) program is designed to aid in the development, operations, and management of an intermodal transportation system. All programs included within the FAH program are financed from the Highway Account of the Highway Trust Fund, and most are distributed via apportionments and allocations to States. Liquidating cash appropriations provide the authority for outlays resulting from obligations of contract authority. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act authorized funding for the FAH program in fiscal years 2022 through 2026. This includes $59.5 billion in 2023.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8083–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 282 290 310
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 2 2 2
11.5 Other personnel compensation 30 30 30



11.9 Total personnel compensation 314 322 342
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 113 115 120
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 8 15 15
22.0 Transportation of things 1 2 2
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 25 25 26
23.2 Rental payments to others 1 1 1
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 92 92 92
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 475 475 475
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 196 196 196
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 27 27 27
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 65 65 65
26.0 Supplies and materials 3 7 7
31.0 Equipment 5 19 19
32.0 Land and structures 20 20 20
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 43,246 44,886 57,637



99.0 Direct obligations 44,592 46,268 59,045
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 774 400 400



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 45,366 46,668 59,445

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8083–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 2,626 2,641 2,706
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 54 54 54
3001 Allocation account civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 4 4

Federal-aid Highways

(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8083–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0010 Surface transportation block grant program 2,212
0014 National highway performance program 3,265
0015 Congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program 169
0016 Highway safety improvement program 619
0017 Metropolitan planning program 39
0019 National highway freight program 177
0020 Nationally significant freight and highway projects 142
0024 Federal lands and tribal programs 160
0029 Research, technology and education program 50
0032 Administration - LAE –12
0040 PROTECT formula program 1,403
0041 Carbon reduction program 1,234
0042 Bridge investment program 600
0043 Charging and fueling infrastructure grants 300
0044 Rural surface transportation grant program 300
0045 PROTECT discretionary program 250
0058 Other programs 174



0091 Programs subject to obligation limitation 11,082



0500 Total direct program 11,082



0799 Total direct obligations 11,082



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 11,082

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –11,082
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 11,108
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–8020] –27
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –11,081
1930 Total budgetary resources available –11,082
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –11,082 –11,082

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8,090
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 11,082
3020 Outlays (gross) –2,992 –4,543



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 8,090 3,547
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8,090
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 8,090 3,547

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 2,992
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 4,543



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 2,992 4,543
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,992 4,543

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –11,081
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –11,081 –11,081
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 11,081

Miscellaneous Trust Funds

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–9971–0–7–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year
Receipts:
Current law:
1130 Advances from State Cooperating Agencies and Foreign Governments, FHA Miscellaneous Trust 2 2 2
1130 Advances for Highway Research Program, Miscellaneous Trust 1 1 1



1199 Total current law receipts 3 3 3



1999 Total receipts 3 3 3



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 3 3 3
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Miscellaneous Trust Funds –3 –3 –3



5099 Balance, end of year

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–9971–0–7–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Advances from State cooperating agencies 69-X-8054 103 10 9

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 119 24 17
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 124 24 17
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 3 3 3
1930 Total budgetary resources available 127 27 20
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 24 17 11

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 34 24 21
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 103 10 9
3020 Outlays (gross) –108 –13 –12
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 24 21 18
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 34 24 21
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 24 21 18

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 3 3 3
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 2 2
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 108 11 10



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 108 13 12
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 3 3 3
4190 Outlays, net (total) 108 13 12

The Miscellaneous Trust Funds account reflects work performed by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) on behalf of other entities.

Advances from State cooperating agencies and foreign governments.—Contributions are received from other entities in connection with cooperative engineering, survey, maintenance, and construction projects.

Contributions for highway research programs.—Contributions are received from various sources in support of FHWA transportation research programs. The funds are used primarily in support of pooled-funds projects.

The Budget estimates that $3 million of new authority will be available from non-FHWA sources in 2023.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–9971–0–7–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 10 10 9
44.0 Refunds 93



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 103 10 9

Miscellaneous Highway Trust Funds

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–9972–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0027 Obligations by program activity Miscellaneous highway projects 7 6 6



0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 7 6 6



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 7 6 6

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 48 43 37
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 50 43 37
1930 Total budgetary resources available 50 43 37
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 43 37 31

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 30 28 25
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7 6 6
3020 Outlays (gross) –7 –9 –8
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 28 25 23
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 30 28 25
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 28 25 23

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 9 8
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 7 9 8

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5103 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Fulfilled purpose 1 1
5104 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Fulfilled purpose 1

This account contains miscellaneous appropriations from the Highway Trust Fund. No appropriations are requested for 2023.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 120.

(a) For fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of Transportation shall—

(1) not distribute from the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways—

(A) amounts authorized for administrative expenses and programs by section 104(a) of title 23, United States Code; and

(B) amounts authorized for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics;

(2) not distribute an amount from the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways that is equal to the unobligated balance of amounts—

(A) made available from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) for Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs for previous fiscal years the funds for which are allocated by the Secretary (or apportioned by the Secretary under sections 202 or 204 of title 23, United States Code); and

(B) for which obligation limitation was provided in a previous fiscal year;

(3) determine the proportion that—

(A) the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways, less the aggregate of amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection; bears to

(B) the total of the sums authorized to be appropriated for the Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs (other than sums authorized to be appropriated for provisions of law described in paragraphs (1) through (11) of subsection (b) and sums authorized to be appropriated for section 119 of title 23, United States Code, equal to the amount referred to in subsection (b)(12) for such fiscal year), less the aggregate of the amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection;

(4) distribute the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways, less the aggregate amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2), for each of the programs (other than programs to which paragraph (1) applies) that are allocated by the Secretary under authorized Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs, or apportioned by the Secretary under sections 202 or 204 of title 23, United States Code, by multiplying—

(A) the proportion determined under paragraph (3); by

(B) the amounts authorized to be appropriated for each such program for such fiscal year; and

(5) distribute the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways, less the aggregate amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2) and the amounts distributed under paragraph (4), for Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs that are apportioned by the Secretary under title 23, United States Code (other than the amounts apportioned for the National Highway Performance Program in section 119 of title 23, United States Code, that are exempt from the limitation under subsection (b)(12) and the amounts apportioned under sections 202 and 204 of that title) in the proportion that—

(A) amounts authorized to be appropriated for the programs that are apportioned under title 23, United States Code, to each State for such fiscal year; bears to

(B) the total of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for the programs that are apportioned under title 23, United States Code, to all States for such fiscal year.

(b) Exceptions from obligation limitation.—The obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways shall not apply to obligations under or for—

(1) section 125 of title 23, United States Code;

(2) section 147 of the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1978 (23 U.S.C. 144 note; 92 Stat. 2714);

(3) section 9 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1981 (95 Stat. 1701);

(4) subsections (b) and (j) of section 131 of the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 (96 Stat. 2119);

(5) subsections (b) and (c) of section 149 of the Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act of 1987 (101 Stat. 198);

(6) sections 1103 through 1108 of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (105 Stat. 2027);

(7) section 157 of title 23, United States Code (as in effect on June 8, 1998);

(8) section 105 of title 23, United States Code (as in effect for fiscal years 1998 through 2004, but only in an amount equal to $639,000,000 for each of those fiscal years);

(9) Federal-aid highway programs for which obligation authority was made available under the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (112 Stat. 107) or subsequent Acts for multiple years or to remain available until expended, but only to the extent that the obligation authority has not lapsed or been used;

(10) section 105 of title 23, United States Code (as in effect for fiscal years 2005 through 2012, but only in an amount equal to $639,000,000 for each of those fiscal years);

(11) section 1603 of SAFETEA-LU (23 U.S.C. 118 note; 119 Stat. 1248), to the extent that funds obligated in accordance with that section were not subject to a limitation on obligations at the time at which the funds were initially made available for obligation; and

(12) section 119 of title 23, United States Code (but, for each of fiscal years 2013 through 2022, only in an amount equal to $639,000,000).

(c) Redistribution of unused obligation authority.—Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary shall, after August 1 of such fiscal year—

(1) revise a distribution of the obligation limitation made available under subsection (a) if an amount distributed cannot be obligated during that fiscal year; and

(2) redistribute sufficient amounts to those States able to obligate amounts in addition to those previously distributed during that fiscal year, giving priority to those States having large unobligated balances of funds apportioned under sections 144 (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of Public Law 112–141) and 104 of title 23, United States Code.

(d) Applicability of obligation limitations to transportation research programs.—

(1) In general.—Except as provided in paragraph (2), the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways shall apply to contract authority for transportation research programs carried out under—

(A) chapter 5 of title 23, United States Code; and

(B) the current or prior surface transportation authorization acts.

(2) Exception.—Obligation authority made available under paragraph (1) shall—

(A) remain available for a period of 4 fiscal years; and

(B) be in addition to the amount of any limitation imposed on obligations for Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs for future fiscal years.

(e) Redistribution of certain authorized funds.—

(1) In general.—Not later than 30 days after the date of distribution of obligation limitation under subsection (a), the Secretary shall distribute to the States any funds (excluding funds authorized for the program under section 202 of title 23, United States Code) that—

(A) are authorized to be appropriated for such fiscal year for Federal-aid highway programs; and

(B) the Secretary determines will not be allocated to the States (or will not be apportioned to the States under section 204 of title 23, United States Code), and will not be available for obligation, for such fiscal year because of the imposition of any obligation limitation for such fiscal year.

(2) Ratio.—Funds shall be distributed under paragraph (1) in the same proportion as the distribution of obligation authority under subsection (a)(5).

(3) Availability.—Funds distributed to each State under paragraph (1) shall be available for any purpose described in section 133(b) of title 23, United States Code.

SEC. 121. Notwithstanding 31 U.S.C. 3302, funds received by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics from the sale of data products, for necessary expenses incurred pursuant to chapter 63 of title 49, United States Code, may be credited to the Federal-aid highways account for the purpose of reimbursing the Bureau for such expenses.SEC. 122. Not less than 15 days prior to waiving, under his or her statutory authority, any Buy America requirement for Federal-aid highways projects, the Secretary of Transportation shall make an informal public notice and comment opportunity on the intent to issue such waiver and the reasons therefor.SEC. 123. None of the funds made available in this Act may be used to make a grant for a project under section 117 of title 23, United States Code, unless the Secretary, at least 60 days before making a grant under that section, provides written notification to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations of the proposed grant, including an evaluation and justification for the project and the amount of the proposed grant award.SEC. 124.

(a) A State or territory, as defined in section 165 of title 23, United States Code, may use for any project eligible under section 133(b) of title 23 or section 165 of title 23 and located within the boundary of the State or territory any earmarked amount, and any associated obligation limitation: Provided, That the Department of Transportation for the State or territory for which the earmarked amount was originally designated or directed notifies the Secretary of its intent to use its authority under this section and submits an annual report to the Secretary identifying the projects to which the funding would be applied. Notwithstanding the original period of availability of funds to be obligated under this section, such funds and associated obligation limitation shall remain available for obligation for a period of 3 fiscal years after the fiscal year in which the Secretary is notified. The Federal share of the cost of a project carried out with funds made available under this section shall be the same as associated with the earmark.

(b) In this section, the term "earmarked amount" means—

(1) congressionally directed spending, as defined in rule XLIV of the Standing Rules of the Senate, identified in a prior law, report, or joint explanatory statement, which was authorized to be appropriated or appropriated more than 10 fiscal years prior to the current fiscal year, and administered by the Federal Highway Administration; or

(2) a congressional earmark, as defined in rule XXI of the Rules of the House of Representatives, identified in a prior law, report, or joint explanatory statement, which was authorized to be appropriated or appropriated more than 10 fiscal years prior to the current fiscal year, and administered by the Federal Highway Administration.

(c) The authority under subsection (a) may be exercised only for those projects or activities that have obligated less than 10 percent of the amount made available for obligation as of October 1 of the current fiscal year, and shall be applied to projects within the same general geographic area within 25 miles for which the funding was designated, except that a State or territory may apply such authority to unexpended balances of funds from projects or activities the State or territory certifies have been closed and for which payments have been made under a final voucher.

(d) The Secretary shall submit consolidated reports of the information provided by the States and territories annually to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations.

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) was established within the Department of Transportation by the Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 (P.L. 106–159). Prior to this legislation, motor carrier safety responsibilities were under the jurisdiction of the Federal Highway Administration.

FMCSA's mission is to promote safe commercial motor vehicle operation, and reduce truck and bus crashes. The Agency accomplishes this mission by reducing fatalities and property losses associated with commercial motor vehicles through education, regulation, enforcement, research, and innovative technology, thereby achieving a safer and more secure transportation environment. FMCSA is also responsible for enforcing Federal motor carrier safety and hazardous materials regulations for all commercial vehicles entering the United States along its southern and northern borders.

Federal Funds

MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY GRANTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2817–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program 80 80
0002 Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Program Implementation Grants 16 16
0003 High Priority Activities Program 27 27
0004 Commercial Motor Vehicle Operator (CMV) Grant 2 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 125 125

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 125
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 125
1900 Budget authority (total) 125 125
1930 Total budgetary resources available 125 125

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 106
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 125 125
3020 Outlays (gross) –19 –81



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 106 150
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 106
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 106 150

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 125 125
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 19 19
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 62



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 19 81
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 125 125
4190 Outlays, net (total) 19 81

Motor Carrier Safety Grants provide funding to eligible States so they may conduct compliance reviews, identify and apprehend traffic violators, conduct roadside inspections, and support safety audits on new entrant carriers. FMCSA also supports States by conducting training for State agency personnel to accomplish motor carrier safety objectives. In addition, FMCSA reviews State commercial driver's license (CDL) oversight activities to prevent unqualified drivers from being issued CDLs, and actively engages with industry and other stakeholders through Innovative Technology programs to improve the safety and productivity of commercial vehicles and drivers.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2817–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 123 123



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 125 125

MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY OPERATIONS AND PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2818–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operating Expenses 10 10

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 10
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 10
1900 Budget authority (total) 10 10
1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 10

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10 10
3020 Outlays (gross) –7 –9



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3 4
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3 4

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 7 7
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 7 9
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10 10
4190 Outlays, net (total) 7 9

The Operations and Programs account provides the necessary resources to support program and administrative activities for motor carrier safety. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) will continue to improve safety and reduce severe and fatal commercial motor vehicles crashes by requiring operators to maintain standards to remain in the industry, and by removing high-risk carriers, vehicles, drivers, and service providers from operation. Funding supports Nation-wide motor carrier safety and consumer enforcement efforts, including the continuation of the Compliance, Safety and Accountability Program; regulation and enforcement of movers of household goods; and Federal safety enforcement activities at the borders to ensure that foreign-domiciled carriers entering the U.S. are in compliance with FMSCA regulations. Resources are also provided to fund regulatory development and implementation; investment in research and technology with a focus on research regarding highly automated vehicles and related technology; information technology and information management; safety outreach; and education.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2818–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 8 8



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 10 10

Trust Funds

Motor Carrier Safety

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8055–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total)

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 41 41 41
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 41 41 41

Activities have not been funded in this account since 2005. This schedule shows the obligations and outlays of funding made available for this program in fiscal years prior to 2006.

National Motor Carrier Safety Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8048–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 10 10
1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 10 10
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 10 10 10

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 2 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2 2
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total)

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5050 Unobligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 3 3 3
5051 Unobligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 3 3 3
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 2 2 2
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 2 2 2

No funding is requested for this account in 2023.

MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY GRANTS

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)

For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out sections 31102, 31103, 31104, and 31313 of title 49, United States Code, $506,150,000 to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) and to remain available until expended: Provided, That funds available for the implementation or execution of motor carrier safety programs shall not exceed total obligations of $506,150,000 in fiscal year 2023 for "Motor Carrier Safety Grants" provided under this heading: Provided further, That of the sums appropriated under this heading:

(1) $398,500,000 shall be available for the motor carrier safety assistance program;

(2) $42,650,000 shall be available for the commercial driver's license program implementation program;

(3) $58,800,000 shall be available for the high priority activities program;

(4) $1,200,000 shall be available for the commercial motor vehicle operators

grant program; and

(5) $5,000,000 shall be available for the commercial motor vehicle enforcement training and support grant program.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8158–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program 309 309 398
0004 Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Program Implementation Grants 29 33 43
0007 High Priority Activities Program 46 46 59
0009 Commercial Motor Vehicle Operator (CMV) Grant 2 2 1
0010 Border Maintenance & Modernization 1
0012 Large Truck Crash Causal Factors Study (LTCCFS) 30
0013 CMV Enforcement Training & Support 5



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 387 420 506

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 120 131 207
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 10



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 130 131 207
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 420 420 506
1138 Portion applied to liquidate contract authority, Motor Carrier Safety Grants –420 –420 –506
Contract authority, mandatory:
1600 Contract authority, Motor Carrier Safety Grants 388 496 506
1900 Budget authority (total) 388 496 506
1930 Total budgetary resources available 518 627 713
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 131 207 207

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 676 721 741
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 387 420 506
3020 Outlays (gross) –332 –400 –448
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –10



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 721 741 799
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 676 721 741
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 721 741 799

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 21 63 76
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 311 337 372



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 332 400 448
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 388 496 506
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 388 496 506
4190 Outlays, net (total) 332 400 448

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 218 250 174
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 250 174 174
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 420 420 506

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 388 496 506
Outlays 332 400 448
Amounts included in the adjusted baseline:
Outlays 11 38
Total:
Budget Authority 388 496 506
Outlays 332 411 486

Motor Carrier Safety Grants provide funding to eligible States so they may conduct compliance reviews, identify and apprehend traffic violators, conduct roadside inspections, and support safety audits on new entrant carriers. FMCSA also supports States by conducting training for State agency personnel to accomplish motor carrier safety objectives. In addition, FMCSA reviews State commercial driver's license (CDL) oversight activities to prevent unqualified drivers from being issued CDLs, and actively engages with industry and other stakeholders through Innovative Technology programs to improve the safety and productivity of commercial vehicles and drivers.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8158–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 6 6 6
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 380 413 499



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 387 420 506

Motor Carrier Safety Grants

(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8158–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program 81
0004 Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Program Implementation Grants 9
0007 High Priority Activities Program 12
0009 Commercial Motor Vehicle Operator (CMV) Grant –1
0012 Large Truck Crash Causal Factors Study (LTCCFS) –30
0013 CMV Enforcement Training & Support 5



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 76

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –76
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 76
1138 Portion applied to liquidate contract authority, Motor Carrier Safety Grants –76
1930 Total budgetary resources available –76
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –76 –76

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 65
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 76
3020 Outlays (gross) –11 –38



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 65 27
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 65
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 65 27

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 11
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 38



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 11 38
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 11 38

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –76
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –76 –76
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 76

MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY OPERATIONS AND PROGRAMS

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)

For payment of obligations incurred in the implementation, execution and administration of motor carrier safety operations and programs pursuant to section 31110 of title 49, United States Code, $367,500,000, to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account), together with advances and reimbursements received by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, the sum of which shall remain available until expended: Provided, That funds available for implementation, execution, or administration of motor carrier safety operations and programs authorized under title 49, United States Code, shall not exceed total obligations of $367,500,000, for "Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs" for fiscal year 2023, of which not less than $63,098,000, to remain available for obligation until September 30, 2025, is for development, modernization, enhancement, and continued operation and maintenance of information technology and information management, and of which $14,073,000, to remain available for obligation until September 30, 2025, is for the research and technology program.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year
Receipts:
Current law:
1110 Licensing and Insuring Fees, Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs 30 30
1110 Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Fees, Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs 10 10



1199 Total current law receipts 40 40



1999 Total receipts 40 40



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 40 40
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs –40 –40



5099 Balance, end of year

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operating Expenses 234 244 291
0002 Research and Technology 13 9 14
0003 Information Management 46 75 63
0007 Licensing & Insuring Fees 23 30 30
0010 Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Fees 5 10 10



0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 321 368 408



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 321 368 408

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 106 145 177
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 8



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 114 145 177
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 318 328 368
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –318 –328 –368
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 40 40
1232 Appropriations and/or unobligated balance of appropriations temporarily reduced –2 –2



1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 38 38
Contract authority, mandatory:
1600 Contract authority 288 360 368
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 68
1802 Offsetting collections (previously unavailable) 2
1823 New and/or unobligated balance of spending authority from offsetting collections temporarily reduced –4



1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 64 2
1900 Budget authority (total) 352 400 406
1930 Total budgetary resources available 466 545 583
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 145 177 175

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 78 88 110
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 321 368 408
3020 Outlays (gross) –303 –346 –396
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –8



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 88 110 122
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 78 88 110
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 88 110 122

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 242 246 276
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 40 51 82



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 282 297 358
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 352 400 406
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 15 49 38
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 6



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 21 49 38
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4124 Offsetting governmental collections –68
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 284 400 406
4190 Outlays, net (total) 235 346 396

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 16 46 14
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 46 14 14
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 328 328 368
5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 4 2
5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 4 2 2

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 284 400 406
Outlays 235 346 396
Amounts included in the adjusted baseline:
Outlays 24 5
Total:
Budget Authority 284 400 406
Outlays 235 370 401

The Operations and Programs account provides the necessary resources to support program and administrative activities for motor carrier safety. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) will continue to improve safety and reduce severe and fatal commercial motor vehicles crashes by requiring operators to maintain standards to remain in the industry, and by removing high-risk carriers, vehicles, drivers, and service providers from operation. Funding supports Nation-wide motor carrier safety and consumer enforcement efforts, including the continuation of the Compliance, Safety and Accountability Program; regulation and enforcement of movers of household goods; and Federal safety enforcement activities at the borders to ensure that foreign-domiciled carriers entering the U.S. are in compliance with FMSCA regulations. Resources are also provided to fund regulatory development and implementation; investment in research and technology with a focus on research regarding highly automated vehicles and related technology; information technology and information management; safety outreach; and education.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 115 116 136
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 4 4 4



11.9 Total personnel compensation 119 120 140
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 45 46 55
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2 2
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 16 16 15
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 126 171 168
25.5 Research and development contracts 12 12 27
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 321 368 408

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1,115 1,186 1,285

Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs

(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8159–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operating Expenses 60
0002 Research and Technology 5
0003 Information Management –33



0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 32



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 32

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –32
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 32
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –32
1930 Total budgetary resources available –32
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –32 –32

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 32
3020 Outlays (gross) –24 –5



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 8 3
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 8 3

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 24
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 24 5
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 24 5

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 32
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 32 32
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 32

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8159–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 3



11.9 Total personnel compensation 3
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 28



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 32

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8159–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 23

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is responsible for motor vehicle safety, highway safety behavioral programs, motor vehicle information, and automobile fuel economy programs. NHTSA is charged with reducing traffic crashes and deaths and injuries resulting from traffic crashes; establishing safety standards for motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment; carrying out needed safety research and development; and the operation of the National Driver Register.

Federal Funds

Consumer Assistance to Recycle and Save Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0654–0–1–376 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 20 20 20
1930 Total budgetary resources available 20 20 20
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 20 20 20
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total)

The schedule above shows the remaining activity associated with the completed Consumer Assistance to Recycle and Save (Cash for Clunkers) program. No new funds are requested for this program in 2023.

OPERATIONS AND RESEARCH

For expenses necessary to discharge the functions of the Secretary, with respect to traffic and highway safety authorized under chapter 301 and part C of subtitle VI of title 49, United States Code, $272,650,000, of which $60,000,000 shall remain available through September 30, 2024.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0650–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Motor Vehicle Safety 200 194 273
0002 Section 142 15 17
0003 Vehicle Safety Programs - Transfer from 0670 70 70
0004 Administrative Expenses - Transfer from 0669 5 5



0799 Total direct obligations 215 286 348
0801 Reimbursable program activity 2 2 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 217 288 350

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 24 20 20
1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 1



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 25 20 20
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 211 211 273
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0669] 5
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0670] 70



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 211 286 273
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0669] 5
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0670] 70



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 75
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 2 2 2
1900 Budget authority (total) 213 288 350
1930 Total budgetary resources available 238 308 370
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 20 20 20

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 171 171 232
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 217 288 350
3020 Outlays (gross) –214 –227 –344
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 171 232 238
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 171 171 232
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 171 232 238

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 213 288 350
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 101 142 184
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 113 85 160



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 214 227 344
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –2 –2 –2
4033 Non-Federal sources –1



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –3 –2 –2
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4053 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 1



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 1



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 211 286 348
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 211 225 342
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 211 286 348
4190 Outlays, net (total) 211 225 342

The Vehicle Safety programs support activities to reduce highway fatalities, prevent injuries, and reduce their associated economic toll by developing, setting, and enforcing Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and rooting out safety-related defects in motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment. These programs also set and enforce fuel economy standards for motor vehicles. These activities play a key role in advancing the President's Agenda on climate and energy policy and has significant societal and economic impacts. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's (NHTSA)s efforts to develop and set new fuel economy standards are guided by the best science and protected by governed processes that ensure the integrity of Federal decision-making. NHTSA supports research into cutting-edge technologies, including complex safety-critical electronic control systems, vehicle cybersecurity, and new and emerging Automated Driving System technologies. Additional research areas include biomechanics, heavy vehicles safety technologies, and vehicle safety issues related to fuel efficiency and alternative fuels. The Operation and Research program supports a broad range of initiatives, including the development of rulemaking and safety standards, such as the motor vehicle fuel economy standards, harmonization efforts with international partners, and modernizing the New Car Assessment Program. This funding also supports compliance programs for motor vehicle safety and fuel economy standards, investigations of safety-related motor vehicle defects, enforcement of Federal odometer law, and oversight of safety recalls. NHTSA also leverages this funding to collect and analyze crash data to identify safety trends and develop countermeasures.

.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0650–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 47 50 59
11.1 Full-time permanent 1 1
11.1 Full-time permanent 1 3
11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 2



11.9 Total personnel compensation 48 53 65
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 16 18 26
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 5 5 5
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 73 73 73
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 6 6 6
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 23 24 54
25.5 Research and development contracts 29 92 102
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 3 3 3
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1
31.0 Equipment 8 8 8
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3 3 3



99.0 Direct obligations 215 286 348
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 2 2 2



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 217 288 350

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0650–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 353 357 428
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 3 10
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 5 18

SUPPLEMENTAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY PROGRAMS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0671–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Sec. 402 - Highway Safety Programs 20 20
0002 Sec. 405 - National Priority Safety Programs 22 22
0003 Administrative Expenses 20 20



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 62 62

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 62
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 62
1900 Budget authority (total) 62 62
1930 Total budgetary resources available 62 62

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 50
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 62 62
3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –42



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 50 70
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 50
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 50 70

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 62 62
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12 12
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 30



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12 42
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 62 62
4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 42

Supplemental Highway Traffic Safety Grants funding will support additional grants to States for activities related to highway traffic safety. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act provides additional funding for the State and Community Safety Grants Program (Section 402), National Priority Safety Programs (Section 405), and grants administration.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0671–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 20 20
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 42 42



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 62 62

Next Generation 911 Implementation Grants

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0661–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Grants 2
0002 Administration 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 2 2

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2 2
1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 2



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 4 2
1930 Total budgetary resources available 4 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 101 72 17
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2
3020 Outlays (gross) –31 –57 –10



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 72 17 7
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 101 72 17
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 72 17 7

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
Outlays, gross:
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 31 57 10
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4123 Non-Federal sources –2
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4143 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 2
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) 29 57 10
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 29 57 10

The 911 Grant Program was authorized by the Next Generation 911 Advancement Act of 2012, which allows eligible entities to utilize funds to implement and operate 911 services, and to train public safety personnel. The program helps 911 call centers upgrade to Next Generation 911 (NG911) capabilities, such as providing digital and network capabilities and implementing advanced mapping systems that will make it easier to identify a 911 caller's location. NG911 also helps 911 call centers manage call overloads and funds for training costs directly related to NG911 implementation. The program is funded by the Public Safety Trust Fund. The authority to expend these funds expires on September 30, 2022. The schedule above shows the remaining activity associated with the completed grant program. No new funds are requested for this program in 2023.

CRASH DATA

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0669–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Crash Data Program 145 145

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 150
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0650] –5



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 145
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 150
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0650] –5



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 145
1900 Budget authority (total) 145 145
1930 Total budgetary resources available 145 145

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 80
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 145 145
3020 Outlays (gross) –65 –126



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 80 99
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 80
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 80 99

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 145 145
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 65 65
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 61



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 65 126
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 145 145
4190 Outlays, net (total) 65 126

Several new initiatives in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) will expand, improve, and enhance NHTSAs crash data program. The funding supports revision of NHTSAs crash data programs to collect information on personal conveyances (scooters, bicycles, etc.) in crashes, update the Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC), collect additional data elements related to vulnerable road users, and coordinate with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on an implementation plan for States to produce a national database of pedestrian injuries and fatalities. This will allow the agency to identify, analyze, and develop strategies to reduce these crashes. The Crash Investigation Sample System (CISS) will be transformed by increasing the number of sites and adding more researchers which will expand the scope of the study to include all crash types and increase the number of cases. This will enable the agency to make more timely and accurate assessments of automated driving in real-world crash scenarios. While many States are interested in participating in electronic data transfer, and several pilot States are already transferring data successfully, some States crash data systems are not advanced enough to enable full electronic data transfer. Additional IIJA funding will support a grant program for States to upgrade and standardize their crash data systems to enable electronic collection, intra-State sharing, and transfer to NHTSA; all of which would increase the accuracy, timeliness, and accessibility of the data for all users.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0669–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 80 80
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 65 65



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 145 145

VEHICLE SAFETY AND BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH PROGRAMS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0670–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Behavioral Research Programs 40 40



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 40 40

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 110
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0650] –70



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 40
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 110
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0650] –70



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 40
1900 Budget authority (total) 40 40
1930 Total budgetary resources available 40 40

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 22
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 40 40
3020 Outlays (gross) –18 –35



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 22 27
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 22
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 22 27

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 40 40
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 18 18
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 17



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 18 35
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 40 40
4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 35

Vehicle Safety and Behavioral Research funding will support increased behavioral safety program efforts including research, communication, evaluation, and national leadership activities. These projects will provide data, analysis, and other insights to inform strategies to combat the risky driving behaviors that have increased during the pandemic and to implement a Safe System Approach. This funding supports data collection on alcohol and drug use, research to develop passive alcohol detection technology, as well as emergency medical services data collection and analysis. The funding will also support state grants to develop and implement processes for informing vehicle owners and lessees of the open recalls. Further, the program will support public education and awareness campaigns such as the risks of speeding, protecting pupil transportation safety and child passenger safety.

Funding also supports additional vehicle safety research, particularly in the critical areas of vehicle electronics and cybersecurity, and automated driving systems. Cutting-edge technologies, including complex safety-critical electronic control systems, vehicle cybersecurity, and new and emerging Automated Driving System technologies will also be evaluated. Additional research areas include biomechanics, heavy vehicles safety technologies, and vehicle safety issues related to fuel efficiency and alternative fuels. NHTSA's research advances vehicle and road user safety by informing the development of regulations and safety standards.

Trust Funds

OPERATIONS AND RESEARCH

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 403, including behavioral research on Automated Driving Systems and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and improving consumer responses to safety recalls, section 25024 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), and chapter 303 of title 49, United States Code, $197,000,000, to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) and to remain available until expended: Provided, That none of the funds in this Act shall be available for the planning or execution of programs the total obligations for which, in fiscal year 2023, are in excess of $197,000,000: Provided further, That of the sums appropriated under this heading—

(1) $190,000,000 shall be for programs authorized under 23 U.S.C. 403, including behavioral research on Automated Driving Systems and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and improving consumer responses to safety recalls, and section 4011 of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act (Public Law 114–94); and

(2) $7,000,000 shall be for the National Driver Register authorized under chapter 303 of title 49, United States Code:

Provided further, That within the $197,000,000 obligation limitation for operations and research, $57,500,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2024, and shall be in addition to the amount of any limitation imposed on obligations for future years: Provided further, That amounts for behavioral research on Automated Driving Systems and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and improving consumer responses to safety recalls are in addition to any other funds provided for those purposes for fiscal year 2023 in this Act.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8016–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Sec. 403 - Highway Safety Research & Development 147 150 190
0002 National Driver Register 5 5 7



0100 Total Direct Obligations 152 155 197



0799 Total direct obligations 152 155 197
0801 Operations and Research (Transportation Trust Fund) (Reimbursable) 6 5 5



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 158 160 202

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 25 28 66
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 10
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 28 28 66
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 155 155 197
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –155 –155 –197
Contract authority, mandatory:
1600 Contract authority 155 193 197
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 3 5 5
1900 Budget authority (total) 158 198 202
1930 Total budgetary resources available 186 226 268
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 28 66 66

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 150 154 126
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 158 160 202
3020 Outlays (gross) –151 –188 –199
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 154 126 129
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 150 154 126
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 154 126 129

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 3 5 5
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 74 76 96
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 77 112 103



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 151 188 199
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –3 –5 –5



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –3 –5 –5
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 155 193 197
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 155 193 197
4190 Outlays, net (total) 148 183 194

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 46 47 9
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 47 9 9
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 155 155 197

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 155 193 197
Outlays 148 183 194
Amounts included in the adjusted baseline:
Outlays 18 14
Total:
Budget Authority 155 193 197
Outlays 148 201 208

The Highway Safety Research and Development programs support research, demonstrations, evaluation, technical assistance, and national leadership activities for behavioral safety programs conducted by State and local governments, as well as various safety associations and organizations. These programs are designed to provide our State and local partners with the latest tools to combat impaired, distracted, and drowsy driving while encouraging occupant protection, pedestrian and bicycle safety, and development of best practices for emergency medical and trauma care systems as part of a comprehensive highway and traffic safety system. This funding supports the National Driver Register's Problem Driver Pointer System, which helps to identify drivers who have been suspended for or convicted of serious traffic offenses, such as driving under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Finally, this funding will allow NHTSA to improve its vital data collection and analysis, which drives all of the agency's safety activities.

.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8016–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 22 26 30
11.1 Full-time permanent 1 1
11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 1



11.9 Total personnel compensation 23 28 32
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 8 7 14
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 3 2 2
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 75 75 101
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 19 19 19
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 23 23 27



99.0 Direct obligations 152 155 197
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 6 5 5



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 158 160 202

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8016–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 171 166 221
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 9 11

Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund)

(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8016–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Sec. 403 - Highway Safety Research & Development 36
0002 National Driver Register 2



0100 Total Direct Obligations 38



0799 Total direct obligations 38



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 38

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –38
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 38
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –38
1930 Total budgetary resources available –38
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –38 –38

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 20
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 38
3020 Outlays (gross) –18 –14



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 20 6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 20
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 20 6

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 18
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 14



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 18 14
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 14

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 38

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8016–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2



11.9 Total personnel compensation 2
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 29
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 5



99.0 Direct obligations 38



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 38

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8016–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 15
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1

HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY GRANTS

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out provisions of 23 U.S.C. 402, 404, and 405, and grant administrative expenses under chapter 4 of title 23, United States Code, to remain available until expended, $795,220,000, to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account): Provided, That none of the funds in this Act shall be available for the planning or execution of programs for which the total obligations in fiscal year 2023 are in excess of $795,220,000 for programs authorized under 23 U.S.C. 402, 404, and 405, and grant administrative expenses under chapter 4 of title 23, United States Code: Provided further, That of the sums appropriated under this heading—

(1) $370,990,000 shall be for "Highway Safety Programs" under 23 U.S.C. 402;

(2) $346,500,000 shall be for "National Priority Safety Programs" under 23 U.S.C. 405;

(3) $38,300,000 shall be for the "High Visibility Enforcement Program" under 23 U.S.C. 404; and

(4) $39,520,000 shall be for grant administrative expenses under chapter 4 of title 23, United States Code:

Provided further, That none of these funds shall be used for construction, rehabilitation, or remodeling costs, or for office furnishings and fixtures for State, local or private buildings or structures: Provided further, That not to exceed $500,000 of the funds made available for "National Priority Safety Programs" under 23 U.S.C. 405 for "Impaired Driving Countermeasures" (as described in subsection (d) of that section) shall be available for technical assistance to the States: Provided further, That with respect to the "Transfers" provision under 23 U.S.C. 405(a)(8), any amounts transferred to increase the amounts made available under section 402 shall include the obligation authority for such amounts: Provided further, That the Administrator shall notify the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations of any exercise of the authority granted under the previous proviso or under 23 U.S.C. 405(a)(8) within 5 days.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8020–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Sec. 402 - Highway Safety Programs 293 280 371
0002 Sec. 404 - High-visibility Enforcement Program 31 31 38
0003 Sec. 405 - National Priority Safety Programs 272 285 347
0004 Administrative Expenses 26 27 39
0005 Sec. 154 / Sec. 164 Transfer from FHWA 105 99



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 727 722 795

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 178 182 361
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3 1 1



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 181 183 362
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 623 623 795
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 105 99
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –728 –722 –795
Contract authority, mandatory:
1600 Contract authority 623 774 795
1611 Contract authority transferred from other accounts [069–8083] 105 126



1640 Contract authority, mandatory (total) 728 900 795
1900 Budget authority (total) 728 900 795
1930 Total budgetary resources available 909 1,083 1,157
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 182 361 362

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,016 1,047 938
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 727 722 795
3020 Outlays (gross) –693 –830 –797
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3 –1 –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,047 938 935
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,016 1,047 938
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,047 938 935

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 101 133 158
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 592 697 639



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 693 830 797
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 728 900 795
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 728 900 795
4190 Outlays, net (total) 693 830 797

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 100
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 100 100
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 78 78
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 78
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 728 722 795

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 728 900 795
Outlays 693 830 797
Amounts included in the adjusted baseline:
Outlays 36 92
Total:
Budget Authority 728 900 795
Outlays 693 866 889

NHTSA provides grants to States for activities related to highway traffic safety. The State and Community Safety Grants Program (Section 402) supports multi-faceted State highway safety programs designed to reduce traffic crashes and the resulting deaths, injuries, and property damage. The Agency will continue to implement the use of performance measures and data-driven targets as a condition of approval in these programs and to ensure efficient and effective use of funds. NHTSA also will use dedicated funds from the program to support high visibility enforcement campaigns that promote the use of seat belts and the reduction of impaired and distracted driving. The National Priority Safety Programs (Section 405) allow the Agency to make grant awards to States to address national priorities, such as impaired driving, occupant protection, distracted driving, nonmotorized safety, among others.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8020–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 10 12 13
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 4 5 6
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 41 40 51
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 5 5 5
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 665 658 718



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 727 722 795

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8020–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 82 88 96

Highway Traffic Safety Grants

(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8020–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Sec. 402 - Highway Safety Programs 83
0002 Sec. 404 - High-visibility Enforcement Program 5
0003 Sec. 405 - National Priority Safety Programs 52
0004 Administrative Expenses 11
0005 Sec. 154 / Sec. 164 Transfer from FHWA 27



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 178

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –178
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 151
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 27
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –178
1930 Total budgetary resources available –178
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –178 –178

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 142
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 178
3020 Outlays (gross) –36 –92



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 142 50
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 142
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 142 50

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 36
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 92



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 36 92
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 36 92

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –100
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –100 –100
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 78
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 78 78
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 178

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8020–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 17
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 161



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 178

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8020–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 2

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS

SEC. 140. An additional $130,000 shall be made available to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, out of the amount limited for section 402 of title 23, United States Code, to pay for travel and related expenses for State management reviews and to pay for core competency development training and related expenses for highway safety staff.SEC. 141. The limitations on obligations for the programs of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration set in this Act shall not apply to obligations for which obligation authority was made available in previous public laws but only to the extent that the obligation authority has not lapsed or been used.SEC. 142. None of the funds in this Act or any other Act shall be used to enforce the requirements of section 405(a)(9) of title 23, United States Code.

Federal Railroad Administration

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) oversees the safety of the U.S. railroad industry by carrying out a robust regulatory enforcement and technical assistance program. FRA also administers a broad portfolio of grants aimed at improving safety and the condition of the Nations rail infrastructure, while enhancing the operating performance of both intercity passenger and freight rail service. Finally, these railroad safety and investment programs are supported by research and development, through which FRA advances technology innovations and new practices to improve rail safety and efficiency.


Federal Funds

SAFETY AND OPERATIONS

For necessary expenses of the Federal Railroad Administration, not otherwise provided for, $254,426,000, of which $25,000,000 shall remain available until expended.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0700–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Safety and Operations 222 234 253
0006 Alaska railroad liabilities 1 1 1



0100 Total direct program 223 235 254



0799 Total direct obligations 223 235 254
0801 Reimbursable services 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 224 235 254

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 28 42 42
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 4



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 32 42 42
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 235 235 254
1900 Budget authority (total) 235 235 254
1930 Total budgetary resources available 267 277 296
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 42 42 42

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 101 103 56
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 224 235 254
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –225 –282 –256
3031 Unpaid obligations transferred from other accts [070–0413] 10
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –4
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –4



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 103 56 54
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 101 103 56
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 103 56 54

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 235 235 254
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 173 188 203
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 52 94 53



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 225 282 256
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 235 235 254
4190 Outlays, net (total) 225 282 256

Funds requested in the Safety and Operations account support the Federal Railroad Administration's (FRA) personnel and administrative expenses, the cost of rail safety inspectors, and other program activities including contracts. Resources are also provided to fund information management, technology, safety education, and outreach.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0700–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 98 104 113
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1
11.5 Other personnel compensation 3 3 3



11.9 Total personnel compensation 102 108 117
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 38 40 45
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 7 10 11
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 5 3 5
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1
24.0 Printing and reproduction 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 46 52 49
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 21 18 23
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 1 1
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1
26.0 Supplies and materials 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 1



99.0 Direct obligations 223 235 254
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 224 235 254

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0700–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 857 856 915

Railroad Safety Grants

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0702–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Rail Safety Grants 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 1

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 5 6 5
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 6 6 5
1930 Total budgetary resources available 6 6 5
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 6 5 5

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 23 16 3
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –6 –14 –3
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 16 3
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 23 16 3
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 16 3

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 6 14 3
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 6 14 3

In 2016, $50 million was appropriated under the Railroad Safety Grants heading to be equally distributed to Railroad Safety Infrastructure Improvement Grants and Railroad Safety Technology Grants. The Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act of 2015 (P.L. 114–94) repealed the Railroad Safety Infrastructure Improvement Grants program and did not authorize new funding for the Railroad Safety Technology Grants program. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

RAILROAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

For necessary expenses for railroad research and development, $58,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, that of the amounts provided under this heading, up to $3,000,000 shall be available pursuant to section 20108(d) of title 49, United States Code, for the construction, alteration, and repair of buildings and improvements at the Transportation Technology Center.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0745–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Railroad system issues 7 9 20
0002 Human factors 6 6 7
0011 Planning 1
0012 Track Program 13 11 12
0013 Rolling Stock Program 10 12 10
0014 Train Control and Communication 8 8 9



0100 Total direct program 44 47 58



0799 Total direct obligations 44 47 58



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 44 47 58

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 9 3
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 12 9 3
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 41 41 58
1900 Budget authority (total) 41 41 58
1930 Total budgetary resources available 53 50 61
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 9 3 3

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 61 64 67
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 44 47 58
3020 Outlays (gross) –39 –44 –52
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 64 67 73
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 61 64 67
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 64 67 73

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 41 41 58
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12 10 14
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 27 34 38



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 39 44 52
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 41 41 58
4190 Outlays, net (total) 39 44 52

Funding requested in the Railroad Research and Development Program is focused on improving railroad safety. It provides scientific and engineering support for the Federal Railroad Administration's rail safety enforcement and rulemaking efforts. It also identifies and develops emerging technologies for the rail industry to adopt voluntarily. The outcomes of the research and development reduce accidents and incidents. In addition to improving safety, the program contributes significantly towards activities to achieve and maintain a state of good repair, promote job creation and economic growth, and improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions of rail transportation.

The program focuses on the following areas of research:

Track Program.—Reducing derailments due to track related causes.

Rolling Stock Program.—Reducing derailments due to equipment failures, to minimize the consequences of derailments, and to minimize hazardous material releases.

Train Control and Communication.—Reducing train to train collisions and train collisions with objects on the line and at grade crossings.

Human Factors Program.—Reducing accidents caused by human error.

Railroad System Issues Program.—Prioritizing Research and Development projects on the basis of relevance to safety risk reduction and other DOT goals, energy and emissions research, and workforce development.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0745–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 1 4
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 1 3
25.5 Research and development contracts 38 43 48
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3 2 3



99.0 Direct obligations 44 47 58



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 44 47 58

RESTORATION AND ENHANCEMENT

For necessary expenses related to Restoration and Enhancement Grants, as authorized by section 22908 of title 49, United States Code, $50,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That amounts made available under this heading in previous fiscal years are subject to section 22908 of title 49, United States Code, as in effect on the effective date of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58): Provided further, That the limitation in subsection 22908(e)(2) of title 49, United States Code, shall not apply to amounts made available in this or any prior Act for grants under 22908 of title 49: Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 1 percent of the funds provided under this heading to fund the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0127–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 R&E Grants 5 15



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 5 15

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 32 37 37
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 5 5 50
1930 Total budgetary resources available 37 42 87
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 37 37 72

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 5
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5 15
3020 Outlays (gross) –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5 19
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 5
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5 19

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 5 5 50
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 5 50
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1

Restoration and Enhancement Grants provide operating assistance to initiate, restore, or enhance intercity passenger rail transportation. The program limits assistance to six years per route.. Eligible recipients include States (including interstate compacts); local governments; Amtrak or other rail carriers that provide intercity passenger rail service; federally recognized Indian Tribes; and any rail carrier in partnership with another eligible public-sector applicant.

MAGNETIC LEVITATION TECHNOLOGY DEPLOYMENT PROGRAM

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0129–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Magnetic Levitation Technology Deployment Grants 10



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 10

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 12 14 16
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 2 2
1930 Total budgetary resources available 14 16 16
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 14 16 6

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 10
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 10

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2 2
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2 2
4190 Outlays, net (total)

The Magnetic Levitation Technology Deployment Program provides grants to states to fund eligible capital costs and preconstruction planning activities that support the deployment of magnetic levitation (maglev) transportation projects. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0704–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0007 Capital And Debt Grant Sandy Mitigation 32



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 32

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 32 32
1930 Total budgetary resources available 32 32
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 32

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 13 13 37
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 32
3020 Outlays (gross) –8 –13



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 13 37 24
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 13 13 37
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 13 37 24

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8 13
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 8 13

The National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) was established in 1970 through the Rail Passenger Service Act. Amtrak is operated and managed as a for-profit corporation. Amtrak is not an agency or instrument of the U.S. Government, although, since the railroad's creation FRA has provided annual grants for operating, capital and debt service costs.

Prior to 2006, FRA received annual appropriations in this account for grants to Amtrak. Since then, several one-time appropriations or funding transfers have been directed to this account, including $1.3 billion in funds under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009; $112 million from the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act of 2013 (P.L. 113–2) for recovery efforts from super storm Sandy; $185 million transfer from the Federal Transit Administration for the Hudson Yards disaster resiliency project in New York City; and a $13 million transfer from the Federal Transit Administration for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority/Long Island Rail Road's River to River Rail Resiliency project in New York City. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

Capital and Debt Service Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0125–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –10

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross –10
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –10
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1

From 2006 to 2016, the Federal Railroad Administration received appropriations to this account to make grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) for capital investments and debt service assistance. The FAST Act authorized two new appropriations accounts for Amtrak—Northeast Corridor grants and National Network grants—which first received funding in 2017. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

NATIONAL NETWORK GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION

To enable the Secretary of Transportation to make grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation for activities associated with the National Network as authorized by section 22101(b) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), $1,800,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That Amtrak may use up to $100,000,000 of the funds provided under this heading in this Act for corridor development activities authorized by section 22101(h) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58).

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

NATIONAL NETWORK GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1775–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Grants for National Network 1,953 1,223 1,788
0002 Management Oversight 7 7 2
0003 State Supported Route Committee 2 3
0004 Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) 67 67
0009 Grants for National Network (COVID) 344
0010 Oversight for National Network (COVID) 1 1
0011 Grants for National Network (IIJA Supp) 3,128 3,128
0013 State Supported Route Committee (IIJA Supp) 3 3
0014 Amtrak Restoration and Enhancement Grants (IIJA Supp) 50 50
0015 Interstate Rail Compact Grants ((IIJA Supp) 3 3



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,372 4,484 4,977

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 5 8 8
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 5 8
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1,645 4,500 1,800
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –16 –9



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,645 4,484 1,791
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation [Discretionary, IIJA of 2021, Appropriations Committee] 3,200
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –16



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 3,184
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 730
1900 Budget authority (total) 2,375 4,484 4,975
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,380 4,492 4,983
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 8 8 6

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 11 9 16
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,372 4,484 4,977
3020 Outlays (gross) –2,374 –4,477 –4,974



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9 16 19
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 11 9 16
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9 16 19

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1,645 4,484 4,975
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,638 4,476 4,964
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 1 10



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1,645 4,477 4,974
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 730
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 729
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,375 4,484 4,975
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,374 4,477 4,974

The Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act authorized two new appropriations accounts for the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)—Northeast Corridor Grants and National Network Grants. Funds for the National Network Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation account provide capital, operating, and debt service funding for Amtrak activities related to the National Network, which includes Amtrak's State-Supported services, Long Distance services, and other Amtrak costs not allocated to the Northeast Corridor. Amtrak began receiving its annual appropriations from the Congress under this account structure in 2017.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1775–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 2
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 4 4 2
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2,364 4,477 4,975



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,372 4,484 4,977

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1775–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 15 13

NORTHEAST CORRIDOR GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION

To enable the Secretary of Transportation to make grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation for activities associated with the Northeast Corridor as authorized by section 22101(a) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), $1,200,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary may retain up to one-half of 1 percent of the funds provided under both this heading and the "National Network Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation" heading to fund the costs of project management and oversight of activities authorized by section 22101(c) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58): Provided further, That notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 24319(e) of title 49, United States Code, the Secretary shall make payments to Amtrak on a reimbursable basis for activities funded by grants under both this heading in this Act and the "National Network Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation" heading in this Act that are defined in clauses (ii) through (v) of section 24319(c)(2)(C) and in section 24319(c)(2)(D): Provided further, That the Secretary may use an otherwise allowable approach to the payment method for the operations, services, programs, projects, and other activities identified in the previous proviso if the Secretary and Amtrak agree that a different payment method is necessary to successfully implement and report on an operation, service, program, project, or other activity.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

NORTHEAST CORRIDOR GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1774–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Grants for Northeast Corridor 1,654 689 1,185
0002 Management Oversight 2 2 3
0003 Northeast Corridor Commission 10 5 6
0004 Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) 7 8
0009 Grants for Northeast Corridor (COVID) 654
0010 Oversight for Northeast Corridor (COVID) 1 1
0011 Grants for Northeast Corridor (IIJA SUPP) 1,189 1,189
0013 Northeast Corridor Commission (IIJA SUPP) 5 5



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,328 1,899 2,388

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 15 12 7
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 15
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1,355 1,900 1,200
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –6 –6



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,355 1,894 1,194
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation [Discretionary, IIJA of 2021, Appropriations Committee] 1,200
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –6



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,194
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 970
1900 Budget authority (total) 2,325 1,894 2,388
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,340 1,906 2,395
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 12 7 7

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 5 9 23
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,328 1,899 2,388
3020 Outlays (gross) –2,324 –1,885 –2,379



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9 23 32
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 5 9 23
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9 23 32

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1,355 1,894 2,388
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,348 1,881 2,367
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 4 12



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1,355 1,885 2,379
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 970
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 969
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,325 1,894 2,388
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,324 1,885 2,379

The Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act authorized two new appropriations accounts for the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)—Northeast Corridor Grants and National Network Grants. Funds for the Northeast Corridor Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation account provide capital, operating, and debt service funding for Amtrak activities related to the Northeast Corridor. Amtrak began receiving its annual appropriations from Congress under this account structure in 2017.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1774–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 3 3 3
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2,325 1,896 2,385



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,328 1,899 2,388

Intercity Passenger Rail Grant Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0715–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –10

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 10 7 2
3020 Outlays (gross) –3 –5 –2



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 7 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 10 7 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 7 2

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross –10
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 3 5 2
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –10
4190 Outlays, net (total) 3 5 2

This competitive grant program encourages State participation in passenger rail service. Under this program, a State or States may apply for grants for up to 50 percent of the cost of capital investments necessary to support improved intercity passenger rail service that either requires no operating subsidy or for which the State or States agree to provide any needed operating subsidy. To qualify for funding, States must include intercity passenger rail service as an integral part of statewide transportation planning as required under 23 U.S.C. 135. Additionally, the specific project must be on the Statewide Transportation Improvement Plan at the time of application. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

Capital Assistance for High Speed Rail Corridors and Intercity Passenger Rail Service

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0719–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0003 Capital Assistance High-Speed Rail Corridors and IPR Service Grants 928
0004 Capital Assistance High-Speed Rail Corridors and IPR Service Oversight 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 929

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 992 67 67
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 4



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 996 67 67
1930 Total budgetary resources available 996 67 67
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 67 67 67

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 302 1,215 1,174
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 929
3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –41 –56
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –4



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,215 1,174 1,118
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 302 1,215 1,174
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,215 1,174 1,118

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 12 41 56
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 41 56

Through this program, FRA provides capital grants to States to invest and improve intercity passenger rail service, including the development of new high-speed rail capacity. This account received $8 billion provided by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and an additional $2.1 billion provided in 2010. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0719–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 928



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 929

Next Generation High-speed Rail

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0722–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –3

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross –3
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –3
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1

The Next Generation High-Speed Rail Program funds research, development, technology demonstration programs, and the planning and analysis required to evaluate high speed rail technology proposals. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

Northeast Corridor Improvement Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0123–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 17 12 3
3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –9 –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 12 3
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 17 12 3
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 12 3

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5 9 3
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 9 3

Prior to 2001, this program provided funds to continue the upgrade of passenger rail service in the corridor between Washington, District of Columbia, and Boston, Massachusetts. For 2016, $19 million was provided for grants to Amtrak for shared use infrastructure on the Northeast Corridor identified in the Northeast Corridor Infrastructure and Operations Advisory Commission's five-year capital plan. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

Rail Line Relocation and Improvement Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0716–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 14 3
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 16 3
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –13 –3
1930 Total budgetary resources available 3
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 3

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross –13 –3
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –13 –3
4190 Outlays, net (total)

The Rail Line Relocation and Improvement program provides Federal assistance to States for relocating or making necessary improvements to local rail lines. The program was repealed by the Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act; however, the project eligibilities are included under the Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements program. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

Rail Safety Technology Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0701–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross –1
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –1
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1

The Railroad Safety Technology Program is a competitive grant program for the deployment of train control technologies to passenger and freight rail carriers, railroad suppliers, and State and local governments. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.

FEDERAL-STATE PARTNERSHIP FOR INTERCITY PASSENGER RAIL GRANTS

For necessary expenses related to Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail Grants, as authorized by section 24911 of title 49, United States Code, $555,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That for projects benefitting underserved communities, as determined by the Secretary, the Federal share of total project costs may exceed 80 percent but shall not exceed 90 percent, notwithstanding section 24911(f)(2) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 2 percent of the amount provided under this heading for the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

FEDERAL-STATE PARTNERSHIP FOR INTERCITY PASSENGER RAIL GRANTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2810–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Fed-State SOGR Grants 80 590 167
0002 Fed-State SOGR Oversight 4 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 84 591 168

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 806 922 7,587
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 200 7,400 555
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –144 –11



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 200 7,256 544
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 7,200
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –144



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 7,056
1900 Budget authority (total) 200 7,256 7,600
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,006 8,178 15,187
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 922 7,587 15,019

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 68 150 701
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 84 591 168
3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –40 –188



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 150 701 681
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 68 150 701
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 150 701 681

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 200 7,256 7,600
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2 40 188
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 200 7,256 7,600
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 40 188

The Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail program is intended to reduce the state of good repair backlog, improve performance, or expand or establish new intercity passenger rail service. Eligible activities include capital projects to meet the program purpose, as well as planning, environmental studies, and final design of such projects. Eligible recipients include states (including interstate compacts), local governments, Amtrak, and federally recognized Indian Tribes. The program was originally authorized in 2015 by the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act and was modified in 2021 by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2810–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 4 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 80 590 167



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 84 591 168

CONSOLIDATED RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE AND SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS

For necessary expenses related to Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements Grants, as authorized by section 22907 of title 49, United States Code, $500,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That for eligible projects under section 22907(c)(11) of title 49, United States Code, eligible recipients under section 22907(b) of title 49, United States Code, shall include any State, county, municipal, local, and regional law enforcement agency: Provided further, That for amounts available under this heading, the Secretary may award a grant without regard to the requirement in section 22905(c)(1) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That for projects benefitting underserved communities, as determined by the Secretary, section 22907(e)(1)(A) of title 49, United States Code, shall not apply and the Federal share of total project costs may exceed 80 percent but shall not exceed 90 percent, notwithstanding section 22907(h)(2) of such title: Provided further, That the Secretary may retain up to $5,000,0000 of the amount provided under this heading to establish a National Railroad Institute to develop and conduct training and education programs for both public and private sector railroad and railroad-related industry employees (including the railroad manufacturing, supply, and consulting fields): Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 2 percent of the amount provided under this heading for the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

CONSOLIDATED RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE AND SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2811–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 CRISI Grants 176 513 128
0002 CRISI Oversight 7 1 1
0003 CRISI Initiation or Restoration IPR Grants 17
0004 CRISI Special Transportation Circumstances 13 5
0005 CRISI Positive Train Control 12 11
0006 CRISI Acquisitions for New IPR Services 45



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 208 530 191

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 885 1,055 1,880
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 888 1,055 1,880
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 375 1,375 500
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –20 –10



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 375 1,355 490
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 1,000
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –20



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 980
1900 Budget authority (total) 375 1,355 1,470
1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,263 2,410 3,350
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1,055 1,880 3,159

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 198 339 662
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 208 530 191
3020 Outlays (gross) –64 –207 –224
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 339 662 629
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 198 339 662
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 339 662 629

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 375 1,355 1,470
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 64 207 224
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 375 1,355 1,470
4190 Outlays, net (total) 64 207 224

Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements are intended to improve the safety, efficiency, and reliability of passenger and freight rail systems. Eligible activities include a wide range of freight and passenger rail capital, safety technology deployment, planning, environmental analyses, research, workforce development and training projects. Eligible recipients include States (including interstate compacts); local governments; Class II and Class III railroads and associations that represent such entities; Amtrak and other intercity passenger rail operators; rail carriers and equipment manufacturers that partner with an eligible public-sector applicant; federally recognized Indian Tribes; the Transportation Research Board; University Transportation Centers; and non-profit rail labor organizations. The 2023 request includes several changes to enhance the program, including bolstering workforce development capacity and reducing the non-Federal contribution requirement for CRISI projects benefitting underserved communities, among other improvements.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2811–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 7 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 201 529 190



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 208 530 191

RAILROAD CROSSING ELIMINATION PROGRAM

For necessary expenses related to Railroad Crossing Elimination Grants, as authorized by section 22909 of title 49, United States Code, $245,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That for projects benefitting underserved communities, as determined by the Secretary, the Federal share of total project costs may exceed 80 percent but shall not exceed 90 percent, notwithstanding section 22909(g) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That up to $1,000,000 shall be available for highway-rail grade crossing safety information and education programs authorized in section 22104(c) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), and that eligible recipients for such funds shall include non-profit organizations: Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 2 percent of the amount provided under this heading for the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.

RAILROAD CROSSING ELIMINATION PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0760–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 588
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 600 245
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –12 –5



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 588 240
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 600
1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –12



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 588
1900 Budget authority (total) 588 828
1930 Total budgetary resources available 588 1,416
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 588 1,416

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 588 828
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 588 828
4190 Outlays, net (total)

The Railroad Crossing Elimination Program was authorized by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to award grants for highway-rail and pathway-rail grade crossing projects to improve safety and the mobility of people and goods. Eligible projects include grade separations and closures, track relocation, and improvements to or installation of protection devices, as well as planning, environmental review, and design of such projects.

Financial Assistance Oversight and Technical Assistance

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0759–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Oversight 15 39

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 183
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0760] 12 5
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1774] 6 6
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1775] 16 9
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–2810] 144 11
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–2811] 20 10



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 198 41
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0760] 12
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1774] 6
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1775] 16
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–2810] 144
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–2811] 20



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 198
1900 Budget authority (total) 198 239
1930 Total budgetary resources available 198 422
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 183 383

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 15 39
3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –30



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3 12
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3 12

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 198 239
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12 14
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 16



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12 30
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 198 239
4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 30

This account may receive funds transferred from programs authorized by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act that support the award, administration, project management oversight, and technical assistance for financial assistance programs administered by the Federal Railroad Administration.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0759–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 3 12
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 5
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 8 18
31.0 Equipment 3 3



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 15 39

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0759–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 24 91

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 150. None of the funds made available to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation may be used to fund any overtime costs in excess of $35,000 for any individual employee: Provided, That the President of Amtrak may waive the cap set in the preceding proviso for specific employees when the President of Amtrak determines such a cap poses a risk to the safety and operational efficiency of the system: Provided further, That the President of Amtrak shall report to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations no later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, a summary of all overtime payments incurred by Amtrak for 2022 and the 3 prior calendar years: Provided further, That such summary shall include the total number of employees that received waivers and the total overtime payments Amtrak paid to employees receiving waivers for each month for 2022 and for the 3 prior calendar years.SEC. 151. Amounts made available in this and prior Acts to the Secretary or Federal Railroad Administration for the costs of award, administration, and project management oversight of financial assistance which are administered by the Federal Railroad Administration may be transferred to the Federal Railroad Administration's "Financial Assistance Oversight and Technical Assistance" account for necessary expenses to support the award, administration, project management oversight, and technical assistance of financial assistance administered by the Federal Railroad Administration, in the same manner as appropriated in this and such prior Acts: Provided, That this section shall not apply to amounts that were previously designated by the Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to a concurrent resolution on the budget or section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Federal Transit Administration

The 2023 Budget request of $16.9 billion will provide grant funding to State and local governments, public and private transit operators, and other recipients to enhance public transportation across the United States. Additionally, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act provides $4.25 billion in supplemental advance appropriations for FTA, bringing total budgetary resources to $21.1 billion. The Federal Transit Administration's (FTA) grant programs fund and oversee the construction of new public transit and the purchase and maintenance of transit vehicles and equipment, subsidize public transit operations, support regional transportation planning efforts, and improve technology and service methods critical to the delivery of public transportation.


Federal Funds

ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1120–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Administrative expenses 123 117
0002 Transit Safety Oversight 4
0003 Transit Asset Management 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 123 122

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 1
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 121 121
1930 Total budgetary resources available 124 122
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 13 19 6
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 123 122
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –117 –135 –6
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 19 6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 13 19 6
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 19 6

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 121 121
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 106 115
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 11 20 6



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 117 135 6
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4033 Non-Federal sources –1



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 121 121
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 116 135 6
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 121 121
4190 Outlays, net (total) 116 135 6

As authorized under Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, beginning in 2023 FTA's administrative expenses activities are moved to the Transit Formula Grants Account.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1120–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 65



11.9 Total personnel compensation 65
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 24
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 8 8
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 2
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 23 111



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 123 122

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1120–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 507

Job Access and Reverse Commute Grants

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1125–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1
3020 Outlays (gross) –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1

For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.

GRANTS TO THE WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN AREA TRANSIT AUTHORITY

For grants to the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority as authorized under section 601 of division B of the Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–432), $150,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary of Transportation shall approve grants for capital and preventive maintenance expenditures for the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority only after receiving and reviewing a request for each specific project: Provided further, That the Secretary shall determine that the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority has placed the highest priority on those investments that will improve the safety of the system before approving such grants.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1128–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority 149 149 149
0002 Oversight 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 149 150 150

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 6 7 7
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 150 150 150
1930 Total budgetary resources available 156 157 157
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 7 7 7

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 126 145 159
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 149 150 150
3020 Outlays (gross) –130 –136 –138



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 145 159 171
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 126 145 159
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 145 159 171

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 150 150 150
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 42 42 42
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 88 94 96



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 130 136 138
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 150 150 150
4190 Outlays, net (total) 130 136 138

This program provides grants to the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) for capital investment and asset rehabilitation activities. The 2023 budget requests $150 million for capital projects to help return the existing system to a state of good repair and to improve the safety and reliability of service throughout the WMATA system. This funding will support WMATA in addressing ongoing safety deficiencies and improve the reliability of service throughout the Metrorail system.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1128–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 149 149 149



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 149 150 150

Formula Grants

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1129–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0004 Other Programs 6



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 6

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 8
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –2
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1722 Unobligated balance of spending authority from offsetting collections permanently reduced –2
1900 Budget authority (total) –2 –2
1930 Total budgetary resources available 8 6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 8

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 26 17 14
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 6
3020 Outlays (gross) –9 –9 –9



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 17 14 5
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –2 –2 –2



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –2 –2 –2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 24 15 12
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 15 12 3

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross –2 –2
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 9 9 9
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –2 –2
4190 Outlays, net (total) 9 9 9

For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.

CAPITAL INVESTMENT GRANTS

For necessary expenses to carry out fixed guideway capital investment grants under section 5309 of title 49, United States Code, and section 3005(b) of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act (Public Law 114–94), $2,850,000,000, to remain available until expended.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

CAPITAL INVESTMENT GRANTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1134–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Capital Investment Grant 3,296 1,994 2,822
0003 Oversight 17 20 28
0005 Capital Investment Grants - IIJA 1,600 1,600



0799 Total direct obligations 3,313 3,614 4,450



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,313 3,614 4,450

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3,514 2,309 2,309
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 91
1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 3



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 3,608 2,309 2,309
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 2,014 3,614 2,850
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 1,600
1900 Budget authority (total) 2,014 3,614 4,450
1930 Total budgetary resources available 5,622 5,923 6,759
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,309 2,309 2,309

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3,106 4,428 5,124
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 3,313 3,614 4,450
3020 Outlays (gross) –1,900 –2,918 –2,778
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –91



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4,428 5,124 6,796
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3,106 4,428 5,124
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4,428 5,124 6,796

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 2,014 3,614 4,450
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 361 542 668
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,539 2,376 2,110



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1,900 2,918 2,778
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4033 Non-Federal sources: –3



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –3
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4053 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 3



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 2,014 3,614 4,450
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 1,897 2,918 2,778
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,014 3,614 4,450
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1,897 2,918 2,778

The Capital Investment Grants (CIG) program supports the construction of new fixed guideway systems or extensions to fixed guideways including, corridor-based bus rapid transit systems and core capacity improvement projects. These projects include heavy rail, light rail, commuter rail, bus rapid transit, and streetcar systems. This account also received an additional advance appropriation of $1.6 billion from the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act bringing the total available for this account to $4.5 billion in 2023.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1134–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 17 20 28
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3,296 3,594 4,422



99.0 Direct obligations 3,313 3,614 4,450



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,313 3,614 4,450

Transit Research

For necessary expenses to carry out section 5312 of title 49, United States Code, $30,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That such amounts are in addition to any other amounts made available for such purposes and shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations for transit programs set forth in this or any other Act.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1137–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct Obligations 1 1 8



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 1 1 8

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 9 9 8
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 10 9 8
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 30
1900 Budget authority (total) 30
1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 9 38
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 9 8 30

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 18 11 5
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1 1 8
3020 Outlays (gross) –7 –7 –10
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 11 5 3
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –6 –6 –6



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –6 –6 –6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 12 5 –1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5 –1 –3

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 30
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 8
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 7 2



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 7 7 10
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 30
4190 Outlays, net (total) 7 7 10

Transit Research will provide funding to support research, demonstration and deployment projects that will leverage new mobility trends in a post-COVID world, accelerate the adoption of zero-emission buses in public transportation, and advance transit safety innovation research. The 2023 Budget requests $30 million.

Public Transportation Emergency Relief Program

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1140–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 2013 Hurricane Sandy Emergency Supplemental (P.L. 113–2) 45 92
0003 2013 Hurricane Sandy Emergency Supp (P.L. 113–2 Administration and Oversight) 5 5 4
0004 2018 Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria 20 29 50
0005 2018 Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria (Admin and Oversight) 1 1
0006 FY 2019 Public Transportation Emergency Relief 1 5 4



0799 Total direct obligations 72 132 58



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 72 132 58

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 413 350 218
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 9



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 422 350 218
1930 Total budgetary resources available 422 350 218
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 350 218 160

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 6,016 5,205 4,552
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 72 132 58
3020 Outlays (gross) –874 –785 –780
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –9



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5,205 4,552 3,830
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –5 –5 –5



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –5 –5 –5
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 6,011 5,200 4,547
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5,200 4,547 3,825

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 874 785 780
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 874 785 780

The Public Transportation Emergency Relief Program helps transit agencies restore needed transportation services immediately following disaster events. Both capital and operating costs are eligible for funding following an emergency; however, this program does not replace the Federal Emergency Management Agency's capital assistance program. FTA administers the $10.9 billion supplemental appropriation (adjusted to $10.2 billion after sequestration and the transfer of funds to the Office of the Inspector General and the Federal Railroad Administration) provided by the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2013 (Public Law 113–2) following Hurricane Sandy through this account. The Bipartisan Budget Account of 2018 (Public Law 115–123) also provided $330 million for eligible capital and operating costs for areas affected by Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria. The Additional Supplemental Appropriations for Disaster Relief Act, 2019 (Public Law 116–20) also provided $10.5 million for transit systems affected by major declared disasters occurring in calendar year 2018.

For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1140–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 4 3



11.9 Total personnel compensation 4 4 3
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 67 127 54



99.0 Direct obligations 72 132 58



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 72 132 58

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1140–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 27 29 28

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND TRAINING

For necessary expenses to carry out section 5314 of title 49, United States Code, $8,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024: Provided, That the assistance provided under this heading does not duplicate the activities of section 5311(b) or section 5312 of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That such amounts are in addition to any other amounts made available for such purposes and shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations set forth in this or any other Act.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1142–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Technical Assistance and Standards Development 7 8 8



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 7 8 8

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 4 5 5
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 8 8 8
1930 Total budgetary resources available 12 13 13
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 5 5 5

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 7 9 10
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7 8 8
3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –7 –7



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9 10 11
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 7 9 10
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9 10 11

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 8 8 8
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 1
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5 6 6



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 5 7 7
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 8 8 8
4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 7 7

The Budget requests $8 million for technical assistance and training activities. These funds will increase the capacity and capabilities of States and transit agencies to attract and retain the next generation of the transit workforce, effectively implement transit programs and meet Federal requirements, and transform transit to meet the mobility, equity, climate and safety challenges facing communities and the Nation.

TRANSIT INFRASTRUCTURE GRANTS

For necessary expenses for Zero Emission System Transformation Planning grants, Climate Resilience and Adaptation grants, and Integrated Smart Mobility grants, $200,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the sums provided under this heading—

(1) $50,000,000 shall be available for competitive Zero Emission System Transformation Planning grants to eligible entities for planning related to conversion of recipients' transit bus fleet to zero emission buses, and other related planning expenses: Provided, That eligible entities are eligible recipients under section 5339(c) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That the Federal share for projects funded under this paragraph shall not exceed 80 percent of the net project cost;

(2) $100,000,000 shall be available for competitive Climate Resilience and Adaptation grants to eligible entities for capital projects that improve the resilience of transit assets related to climate hazards by protecting transit infrastructure, including stations, tunnels, and tracks, from flooding, extreme temperatures, and other climate-related hazards: Provided, That eligible entities are designated recipients, local governmental authorities, States, and Indian Tribes: Provided further, That an eligible subrecipient is any entity eligible to be a recipient: Provided further, That the Federal share for projects funded under this paragraph shall not exceed 80 percent of the net project cost; and

(3) $50,000,000 shall be available for no more than five competitive Integrated Smart Mobility grants to eligible entities for planning and capital projects that support the adoption of innovative approaches to mobility that will improve safety, accessibility, and equity in access to community services and economic opportunities, including first and last mile options such as optimizing transit route planning and using integrated travel planning and payment systems: Provided, That eligible entities are designated recipients, local governmental authorities, States, and Indian Tribes: Provided further, That an eligible subrecipient is any entity eligible to be a recipient: Provided further, That the Federal share for projects funded under this paragraph shall not exceed 80 percent of the net project cost:

Provided further, That the amounts made available under this heading shall be derived from the general fund: Provided further, That the amounts made available under this heading shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations for transit programs set forth in this or any other Act: Provided further, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, 1 percent of the funds provided for grants under this heading shall be available for administrative expenses and ongoing program management oversight as authorized under sections 5334 and 5338(c)(2) of title 49, United States Code, and shall be in addition to any other appropriations available for such purpose: Provided further, That unless otherwise specified, applicable requirements under chapter 53 of title 49, United States Code, shall apply to the amounts made available under this heading.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

TRANSIT INFRASTRUCTURE GRANTS

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2812–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Bus & Bus Facilities- competitive 263 263 473
0002 State of Good Repair 372 372 342
0003 Bus Testing Facility 1
0004 Low or NO Emission Bus Testing 1
0005 High Density State 110 110 77
0007 Positive Train Control 2 2 1
0008 Rural Formula Grants 36 36 22
0009 Bus & Bus Facility Formula 145 145
0010 Competitive Persistent Poverty 6 6 9
0011 Research 1 1 1
0012 CARES Act, 2020 1,296 351 9
0013 CRRSA Act, 2021 7,262 6,718 2
0014 Passenger Ferry Boat 4 4
0016 ARP Act, 2021 7,779 22,200 482
0017 IIJA Act, 2021 20



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 17,272 30,208 1,444

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,785 30,606 2,964
1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 2,785
1011 Unobligated balance transfer from other acct [069–0548] 2
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 114



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 2,901 30,606 2,964
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 14,516 2,566 200
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 2,050
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 30,461
1900 Budget authority (total) 44,977 2,566 2,250
1930 Total budgetary resources available 47,878 33,172 5,214
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 30,606 2,964 3,770

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 12,087 15,874 24,825
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 17,272 30,208 1,444
3020 Outlays (gross) –13,371 –21,257 –12,100
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –114



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 15,874 24,825 14,169
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 12,087 15,874 24,825
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 15,874 24,825 14,169

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 14,516 2,566 2,250
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3,771 25 22
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8,794 9,370 3,774



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12,565 9,395 3,796
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 30,461
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 806
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 11,862 8,304



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 806 11,862 8,304
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 44,977 2,566 2,250
4190 Outlays, net (total) 13,371 21,257 12,100

The 2023 Budget requests $200 million for Transit Infrastructure Grants to fund competitively-selected projects. This request includes $100 million for the Climate Resilience and Adaptation Grants to improve resilience of transit assets to climate-related hazards; $50 million for the Integrated Smart Mobility Grants to fund up to five pilot projects that adopt innovative approaches to mobility that will improve safety, accessibility, and equity; and $50 million for the Zero Emission System Transformation Planning Grants to support agencies' planning for transition to zero emission buses and associated infrastructure. This Account also received an additional advance appropriation of $2.1 billion from the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act ($950 million for State of Good Repair formula funding; $1.1 billion for Low or No Emission Grants; and $50 million for Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with Disabilities grants) bringing the total available for this account to $2.3 billion in 2023.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–2812–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 4 13
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 2 5
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 35 23
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 17,268 30,167 1,403



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 17,272 30,208 1,444

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–2812–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 16 89 161

FERRY SERVICE FOR RURAL COMMUNITIES

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1146–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity 200 200

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 200
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 200
1900 Budget authority (total) 200 200
1930 Total budgetary resources available 200 200

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 200
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200
3020 Outlays (gross) –40



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 200 360
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 200
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 200 360

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 200 200
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 20
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 20



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 40
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 200 200
4190 Outlays, net (total) 40

The Ferry Service for Rural Communities program received advance appropriations of $200 million in 2023 as enacted in the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act. The program supports basic essential ferry services to rural areas.

For 2023, no additional resources are requested for this account.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1146–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 4 4
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 196 196



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200

ELECTRIC OR LOW-EMITTING FERRY PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1144–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Electric or Low-Emitting Ferry Program 50 50

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 50
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 50
1900 Budget authority (total) 50 50
1930 Total budgetary resources available 50 50

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 50
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 50 50
3020 Outlays (gross) –10



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 50 90
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 50
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 50 90

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 50 50
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 5
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 10
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 50 50
4190 Outlays, net (total) 10

The Electric or Low-Emitting Ferry program received advance appropriations of $50 million in 2023 enacted in the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act. The program supports the purchase of electric or low-emitting ferries and the electrification of or other reduction of emissions from existing ferries.

For 2023, no additional resources are requested for this account.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1144–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 49 49



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 50 50

ALL STATIONS ACCESSIBILITY PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1145–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 All Stations Accessibility Program 350 350

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 350
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 350
1900 Budget authority (total) 350 350
1930 Total budgetary resources available 350 350

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 350
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 350 350
3020 Outlays (gross) –70



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 350 630
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 350
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 350 630

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 350 350
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 35
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 35



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 70
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 350 350
4190 Outlays, net (total) 70

The All Stations Accessibility Program received advance appropriations of $350 million in 2023 as enacted in the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act. The program provides competitive grants for capital projects that will upgrade the accessibility of legacy rail fixed guideway public transportation systems for persons with disabilities, including those who use wheelchairs.

For 2023, no additional resources are requested for this account.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1145–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 7 7
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 343 343



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 350 350

Trust Funds

Discretionary Grants (Highway Trust Fund, Mass Transit Account)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8191–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Discretionary grants 15



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 15

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 15 15
1930 Total budgetary resources available 15 15
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 15

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 15
3020 Outlays (gross) –15

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 15
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 15

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 38 38 38
5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 38 38 38

For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.

TRANSIT FORMULA GRANTS

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For payment of obligations incurred in the Federal Public Transportation Assistance Program in this account, and for payment of obligations incurred in carrying out the provisions of 49 U.S.C. 5305, 5307, 5310, 5311, 5312, 5314, 5318, 5329(e)(6), 5334, 5335, 5337, 5339, and 5340, section 20005(b) of Public Law 112–141, and section 3006(b) of Public Law 114–94, $13,634,000,000, to be derived from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund and to remain available until expended: Provided, That funds available for the implementation or execution of programs authorized under 49 U.S.C. 5305, 5307, 5310, 5311, 5312, 5314, 5318, 5329(e)(6), 5334, 5335, 5337, 5339, and 5340, section 20005(b) of Public Law 112–141, and section 3006(b) of Public Law 114–94, shall not exceed total obligations of $13,634,000,000 in fiscal year 2023.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8350–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Urbanized area programs 5,974 6,000 7,398
0003 Bus and bus facility grants- Competitive 359 400 224
0006 Planning Programs 82 90 127
0010 Seniors and persons with disabilities 257 300 419
0011 Non-urbanized area programs 652 700 573
0013 National Transit Database 4 4 4
0014 Oversight 94 115 81
0015 Transit Oriented Development 25 10 3
0016 Bus and Bus Facilities Formula Grants 376 400 416
0017 Bus Testing Facility 3 5 6
0019 State of Good Repair Grants 2,858 3,000 2,798
0020 Public Transportation Innovation (Research) 41 31 31
0021 Technical Assistance and Workforce Development 12 12 7
0023 Pilot Program for Enhanced Mobility 2 2
0024 FY 2018 Automated Driving Systems Grants 7
0025 Administrative Expenses 121 130



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 10,739 11,190 12,224

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 11,464 12,404 15,869
1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8083] 344
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 337



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 12,145 12,404 15,869
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 10,800 10,800 10,800
1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–8083] –115
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 1,200 1,300 1,300
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –11,885 –12,100 –12,100
Contract authority, mandatory:
1600 Contract authority 10,150 13,355 13,634
1610 Contract authority transferred to other accounts [069–8083] –79
1611 Contract authority transferred from other accounts [069–8083] 927 1,300 1,300



1640 Contract authority, mandatory (total) 10,998 14,655 14,934
1900 Budget authority (total) 10,998 14,655 14,934
1930 Total budgetary resources available 23,143 27,059 30,803
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 12,404 15,869 18,579

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 20,734 23,174 25,522
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10,739 11,190 12,224
3020 Outlays (gross) –7,962 –8,842 –10,123
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –337



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 23,174 25,522 27,623
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 20,734 23,174 25,522
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 23,174 25,522 27,623

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 699 830 1,039
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7,263 8,012 9,084



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 7,962 8,842 10,123
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 10,998 14,655 14,934
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10,998 14,655 14,934
4190 Outlays, net (total) 7,962 8,842 10,123

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 3,338 2,795 5,350
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 2,795 5,350 8,184
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 11,450 11,450 14,934

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)


2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority 10,998 14,655 14,934
Outlays 7,962 8,842 10,123
Amounts included in the adjusted baseline:
Outlays 192 256
Total:
Budget Authority 10,998 14,655 14,934
Outlays 7,962 9,034 10,379

The 2023 Budget request includes $13.6 billion for existing core transit programs, including State and Metropolitan Planning Formula Grants, Urbanized Area Formula Grants, Railcar Replacement Grants, Rural Area Formula Grants, State of Good Repair Formula Grants, Grants for Buses and Bus Facilities, Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with Disabilities, State Safety Oversight, Public Transportation Innovation, Technical Assistance and Workforce Development, Bus Testing, the National Transit Database, and Administrative Expenses under the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund. These programs support formula and competitive grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements with transit agencies, State departments of transportation, academia, and the private sector. This account also includes support for grant management, project development, technical assistance, program and safety oversight, and core operations.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8350–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 69 75
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 26 27
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 92 141 145
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 10,641 10,954 11,977



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 10,739 11,190 12,224

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–8350–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 35 551 551

Transit Formula Grants

(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8350–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Urbanized area programs 877
0003 Bus and bus facility grants- Competitive 58
0006 Planning Programs 13
0010 Seniors and persons with disabilities 44
0011 Non-urbanized area programs 102
0013 National Transit Database 1
0015 Transit Oriented Development 1
0016 Bus and Bus Facilities Formula Grants 58
0017 Bus Testing Facility 1
0019 State of Good Repair Grants 439
0020 Public Transportation Innovation (Research) 5
0021 Technical Assistance and Workforce Development 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 1,601

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –1,601
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 3,205
1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –3,205
1930 Total budgetary resources available –1,601
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –1,601 –1,601

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,409
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1,601
3020 Outlays (gross) –192 –256



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,409 1,153
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,409
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,409 1,153

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 192
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 256



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 192 256
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 192 256

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –3,205
5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –3,205 –3,205
5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 3,205

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 160. The limitations on obligations for the programs of the Federal Transit Administration shall not apply to any authority under 49 U.S.C. 5338, previously made available for obligation, or to any other authority previously made available for obligation.SEC. 161. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds appropriated or limited by this Act under the heading "Capital Investment Grants" of the Federal Transit Administration for projects specified in this Act or identified in the explanatory statement or reports accompanying this Act not obligated by September 30, 2026, and other recoveries, shall be directed to projects eligible to use the funds for the purposes for which they were originally provided.SEC. 162. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any funds appropriated before October 1, 2022, under any section of chapter 53 of title 49, United States Code, that remain available for expenditure, may be transferred to and administered under the most recent appropriation heading for any such section.SEC. 163. None of the funds made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to adjust apportionments or withhold funds from apportionments pursuant to section 9503(e)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 9503(e)(4)).

Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation

Federal Funds

Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation

The Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation is hereby authorized to make such expenditures, within the limits of funds and borrowing authority available to the Corporation, and in accord with law, and to make such contracts and commitments without regard to fiscal year limitations, as provided by section 9104 of title 31, United States Code, as may be necessary in carrying out the programs set forth in the Corporation's budget for the current fiscal year.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4089–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Direct program activity: Operations and maintenance 33 23 24
0002 Direct program activity: Replacements and improvements 15 15



0799 Total direct obligations 33 38 39
0801 Operations and maintenance 1 1



0899 Total reimbursable obligations 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 33 39 40

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 37 44 44
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 38 44 44
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 39 39 40
1930 Total budgetary resources available 77 83 84
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 44 44 44

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 17 12 8
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 33 39 40
3020 Outlays (gross) –37 –43 –40
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 12 8 8
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 17 12 8
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 12 8 8

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 39 39 40
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 24 31 32
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 13 12 8



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 37 43 40
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Federal sources –38 –38 –39
4123 Non-Federal sources –1 –1 –1



4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –39 –39 –40
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –2 4
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) –2 4

The Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation (GLS) is a wholly-owned U.S. Government corporation responsible for the operation, maintenance, and development of the U.S. portion of the St. Lawrence Seaway between Montreal and mid-Lake Erie. The GLS is also responsible for regional trade and economic development. The St. Lawrence Seaway is a binational waterway and lock transportation system for the efficient and economic movement of commercial cargoes to and from the Great Lakes region of North America. The GLS works with its Canadian counterpart agency (the St. Lawrence Seaway Management Corporation) to ensure the safety and reliability of the locks and waterway and the uninterrupted flow of maritime commerce through the system.

Appropriations from the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund, and revenues from other non-Federal sources, are used to finance operational and capital infrastructure needs for the U.S. portion of the St. Lawrence Seaway.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4089–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 12 12 13
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 4 5 5
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 4 4 4
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 2
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1
31.0 Equipment 1 3 3
32.0 Land and structures 8 11 11



99.0 Direct obligations 33 38 39
25.3 Reimbursable obligations: Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1



99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 33 39 40

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–4089–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 124 143 143

Trust Funds

OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE

(HARBOR MAINTENANCE TRUST FUND)

For necessary expenses to conduct the operations, maintenance, and capital infrastructure activities on portions of the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway owned, operated, and maintained by the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, $38,500,000, to be derived from the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund, pursuant to section 210 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (33 U.S.C. 2238): Provided, That of the amounts made available under this heading, not less than $14,800,000 shall be for the Seaway infrastructure program and not more than $1,000,000 shall be for the operations and maintenance of the Seaway International Bridge.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8003–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operations and maintenance 38 38 39



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.3) 38 38 39

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 38 38 39
1930 Total budgetary resources available 38 38 39

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 38 38 39
3020 Outlays (gross) –38 –38 –39

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 38 38 39
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 38 38 39
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 38 38 39
4190 Outlays, net (total) 38 38 39

The Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (P.L. 99–662) authorizes use of the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund as an appropriation source for the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation's operating and capital infrastructure programs.

Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

The 2023 Budget request will provide $539 million to protect people and the environment by advancing the safe transportation of energy products and other hazardous materials that are essential to our daily lives. The Pipeline And Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) establishes national policy; sets and enforces safety standards; provides grants for the repair and replacement of ageing pipelines, state safety inspections and safety training; conducts research; and prepares the public and first responders to reduce consequences, should an incident occur.


Federal Funds

OPERATIONAL EXPENSES

For necessary operational expenses of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, $30,150,000, of which $4,500,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2025.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1400–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operations 24 24 25
0002 Grants 2 5 5



0799 Total direct obligations 26 29 30



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 26 29 30

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 3
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 29 29 30
1930 Total budgetary resources available 29 32 33
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 3 3 3

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8 11 9
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 26 29 30
3020 Outlays (gross) –23 –31 –32



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 11 9 7
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 11 9
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 11 9 7

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 29 29 30
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 17 20 20
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 6 11 12



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 23 31 32
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 29 29 30
4190 Outlays, net (total) 23 31 32

The success of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) safety programs is dependent on effective support organizations that hire staff, acquire goods and services, develop and sustain information technology, write complex regulations, and support enforcement actions, among others. PHMSA provides support through the Offices of the Administrator, Deputy Administrator, Executive Director/Chief Safety Officer; Planning and Analytics; Chief Counsel; Governmental, International and Public Affairs; Chief Financial Officer, Budget and Finance, Acquisition and Information Technology Services; Associate Administrator for Administration, Administrative Services, Human Resources; and Civil Rights.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1400–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 9 9 10
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1



11.9 Total personnel compensation 10 10 10
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 3 4 4
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 5 3 5
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 2
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 3 4 3
31.0 Equipment 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2 5 5



99.0 Direct obligations 27 29 30
99.5 Adjustment for rounding –1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 26 29 30

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1400–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 64 68 69

HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY

For expenses necessary to discharge the hazardous materials safety functions of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, $74,211,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That up to $800,000 in fees collected under 49 U.S.C. 5108(g) shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury as offsetting receipts: Provided further, That there may be credited to this appropriation, to be available until expended, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training, for reports publication and dissemination, and for travel expenses incurred in performance of hazardous materials exemptions and approvals functions.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1401–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operations 48 53 65
0002 Research and development 8 5 8
0003 Grants 1 4 1



0799 Total direct obligations 57 62 74
0801 Reimbursable program 1 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 58 63 75

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 6 11 11
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 62 62 74
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 1 1 1
1900 Budget authority (total) 63 63 75
1930 Total budgetary resources available 69 74 86
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 11 11 11

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 25 24 16
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 58 63 75
3020 Outlays (gross) –59 –71 –79



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 24 16 12
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 25 24 16
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 24 16 12

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 63 63 75
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 44 43 51
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 15 28 28



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 59 71 79
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –1 –1 –1



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1 –1 –1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 62 62 74
4190 Outlays, net (total) 58 70 78

PHMSA's Hazardous Materials Safety program is responsible for the oversight of the safe transportation of hazardous materials. The program relies on comprehensive risk management to establish policy, standards and regulations for classifying, packaging, hazard communication, handling, training and transporting hazardous materials via air, highway, rail and vessel. The program uses inspection, enforcement, outreach and incident analysis in efforts to reduce incidents, minimize fatalities and injuries, mitigate the consequences of incidents that occur, train and prepare first responders and enhance safety.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1401–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 23 24 28
11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 1



11.9 Total personnel compensation 24 25 29
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 8 9 10
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 2
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 2 2 3
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 8 9 13
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 7 6 8
25.5 Research and development contracts 1 5 8
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 5
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 4 1



99.0 Direct obligations 57 61 74
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 1 1
99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 58 63 75

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1401–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 188 203 219

NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE SAFETY AND MODERNIZATION GRANT PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1402–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operations 4 4
0002 Grants 196 196



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 200
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 200
1900 Budget authority (total) 200 200
1930 Total budgetary resources available 200 200

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 199
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200
3020 Outlays (gross) –1 –80



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 199 319
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 199
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 199 319

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 200 200
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 40
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 40



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1 80
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 200 200
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 80

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) of 2021 provided funding for the Natural Gas Distribution Infrastructure Safety and Modernization Grant Program. Grant funds are made available to a municipality or community owned utility (not including for-profit entities) to repair, rehabilitate, or replace its natural gas distribution pipeline system or portions thereof or to acquire equipment to (1) reduce incidents and fatalities and (2) avoid economic losses. With the replacement of legacy gas distribution pipelines, these systems will operate more safely, reduce methane emissions, and will serve as the building blocks of the infrastructure to transport fuels of the future.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1402–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 3 2
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 196 196



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1402–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 8

PIPELINE SAFETY

(PIPELINE SAFETY FUND)

(OIL SPILL LIABILITY TRUST FUND)

For expenses necessary to carry out a pipeline safety program, as authorized by 49 U.S.C. 60107, and to discharge the pipeline program responsibilities of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, $187,800,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, of which $29,000,000 shall be derived from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund; of which $151,400,000 shall be derived from the Pipeline Safety Fund; of which $400,000 shall be derived from the fees collected under 49 U.S.C. 60303 and deposited in the Liquified Natural Gas Siting Account for compliance reviews of liquefied natural gas facilities; and of which $7,000,000 shall be derived from fees collected under 49 U.S.C. 60302 and deposited in the Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility Safety Account for the purpose of carrying out 49 U.S.C. 60141.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 50 51 51
Receipts:
Current law:
1120 Pipeline Safety Fund 137 137 151
1120 Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility Safety 8 8 7



1199 Total current law receipts 145 145 158



1999 Total receipts 145 145 158



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 195 196 209
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Pipeline Safety –145 –145 –159
Special and trust fund receipts returned:
3010 Pipeline Safety 2
3010 Pipeline Safety 2
5098 Reconciliation adjustment –3



5099 Balance, end of year 51 51 50

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operations 91 114 107
0002 Research and development 15 32 15
0003 Grants 73 71 66



0799 Total direct obligations 179 217 188
0801 Reimbursable program 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 179 218 189

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 44 50 1
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 17



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 61 50 1
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 145 145 159
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 26 24 30
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources –3



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 23 24 30
1900 Budget authority (total) 168 169 189
1930 Total budgetary resources available 229 219 190
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 50 1 1
Special and non-revolving trust funds:
1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 2
1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 3 7 7
1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 7 7 7
1954 Unobligated balance canceling 2

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 138 126 139
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 179 218 189
3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 2
3020 Outlays (gross) –170 –205 –205
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –17
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –6



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 126 139 123
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –18 –15 –15
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 3



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –15 –15 –15
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 120 111 124
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 111 124 108

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 168 169 189
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 47 83 93
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 123 122 112



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 170 205 205
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –26 –24 –30
4033 Non-Federal sources –2



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –28 –24 –30
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 3
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 2



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 5



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 145 145 159
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 142 181 175
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 145 145 159
4190 Outlays, net (total) 142 181 175

PHMSA oversees the safe transportation of energy products and hazardous materials through pipelines. PHMSA's Pipeline Safety program regulates an expansive network of more than 2.8 million miles of gas and hazardous liquid pipelines within the United States, as well as facilities that liquefy natural gas and store natural gas underground. PHMSA establishes and enforces pipeline safety standards and conducts safety inspections in collaboration with State partners to monitor the construction and operating safety of pipelines. The Pipeline Safety program is funded by fees collected from pipeline and underground natural gas storage facility operators, as well as an annual allocation from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 37 39 45
11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 1



11.9 Total personnel compensation 38 40 46
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 14 15 17
21.0 Travel and transportation 1 3 4
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 4 4 4
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 15 22 24
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 8 11 9
25.5 Research and development contracts 15 32 15
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 14 17 2
26.0 Supplies and materials 1
31.0 Equipment 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 71 71 66



99.0 Direct obligations 180 216 188
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 1
99.5 Adjustment for rounding –1 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 179 218 189

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 304 316 338

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GRANTS

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5282–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year 1 1 3
Receipts:
Current law:
1130 Hazardous Materials Transportation Registration, Filing, and Permit Fees, Emergency Preparedness Grants 27 29 47



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 28 30 50
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Emergency Preparedness Grants –29 –29 –47
2132 Emergency Preparedness Grants 2 2 2



2199 Total current law appropriations –27 –27 –45



2999 Total appropriations –27 –27 –45



5099 Balance, end of year 1 3 5

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5282–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Operations 1 1 1
0002 Emergency Preparedness Grants 22 22 39
0003 Competitive Training Grants 3 4 5
0004 Supplemental Training Grants 1 1 2
0005 ALERT Grants 2 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 29 29 47

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 13 17 16
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 18 17 16
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 1
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation 1
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 29 29 47
1232 Appropriations and/or unobligated balance of appropriations temporarily reduced –2 –2 –2



1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 28 27 45
1900 Budget authority (total) 28 28 45
1930 Total budgetary resources available 46 45 61
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 17 16 14

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 53 56 44
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 29 29 47
3020 Outlays (gross) –21 –41 –47
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 56 44 44
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 53 56 44
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 56 44 44

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 28 27 45
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 9 15
4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 21 32 32



4110 Outlays, gross (total) 21 41 47
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 28 28 45
4190 Outlays, net (total) 21 41 47

PHMSA operates a national registration program for shippers and carriers of hazardous materials and collects a fee from each registrant. The fees collected are used for emergency preparedness planning and training grants; publication and distribution of the Emergency Response Guidebook; development of training curriculum guidelines for emergency responders and technical assistance to States, political subdivisions, and Federally-recognized tribes; and administrative costs for these programs.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5282–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 28 28 46



99.0 Direct obligations 29 29 47



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 29 29 47

Trust Funds

Trust Fund Share of Pipeline Safety

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8121–0–7–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Trust fund share of pipeline safety 23 23 29



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 23 23 29

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 23 23 29
1930 Total budgetary resources available 23 23 29

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 18 15 19
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 23 23 29
3020 Outlays (gross) –26 –19 –32



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 15 19 16
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 18 15 19
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 15 19 16

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 23 23 29
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 11 11 14
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 15 8 18



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 26 19 32
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 23 23 29
4190 Outlays, net (total) 26 19 32

PHMSA has multiple responsibilities to inspect, investigate failures, regulate, and research hazardous liquid pipelines. In addition, PHMSA collects and reviews oil spill response plans prepared under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. Operators that store, handle, or transport oil are required to develop response plans to minimize the environmental impact of oil spills and improve incident response. PHMSA reviews these plans to make sure that they are submitted on time, updated regularly, and that they comply with regulations. PHMSA improves oil spill preparedness and incident response through data analysis, inspections, exercises, spill monitoring, pipeline mapping in areas unusually sensitive to environmental damage, and by advancing technologies to detect and prevent leaks from hazardous liquid pipelines. These activities are funded in part by the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS

SEC. 180. The matter under the heading "Department of Transportation—Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration—Natural Gas Distribution Infrastructure Safety and Modernization Grant Program" in title VIII of division J of Public Law 117–58 is amended in the eighth proviso by striking "transferred pursuant to the authority in this section in each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026" and inserting "referred to in the preceding proviso". SEC. 181. Section 5108(g)(2)(A) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking "$3,000" and inserting "$15,000". SEC. 182. Notwithstanding section 5116(h)(4) of title 49, United States Code, not more than 4 percent of the amounts made available from the account established under section 5116 of such title shall be available to pay administrative costs of carrying out sections 5116, 5107(e), and 5108(g)(2) of such title.

Office of Inspector General

Federal Funds

SALARIES AND EXPENSES

For necessary expenses of the Office of Inspector General to carry out the provisions of the Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended, $108,073,000: Provided, That the Inspector General shall have all necessary authority, in carrying out the duties specified in the Inspector General Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), to investigate allegations of fraud, including false statements to the government (18 U.S.C. 1001), by any person or entity that is subject to regulation by the Department of Transportation.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0130–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0101 General administration 98 98 108
0103 Disaster Relief and Oversight FY 2013 1 1 1
0104 Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act 1 1 1
0105 Infrastructure and Investment Jobs Act 2021 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 100 100 111

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 8 6 7
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 98 98 108
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1338] 1
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1337] 1
1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0548] 1



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 98 101 108
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1338] 1
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1337] 1
1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0548] 1



1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 3
1900 Budget authority (total) 98 101 111
1930 Total budgetary resources available 106 107 118
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 6 7 7

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 10 14 13
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 100 100 111
3020 Outlays (gross) –95 –101 –109
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 14 13 15
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 10 14 13
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 14 13 15

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 98 101 111
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 87 88 98
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8 13 11



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 95 101 109
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 98 101 111
4190 Outlays, net (total) 95 101 109

The Department of Transportation (DOT) Inspector General conducts independent audits, investigations, and evaluations to promote economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in the management and administration of DOT programs and operations, including contracts, grants, and financial management; and to prevent and detect fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement in such activities. This appropriation provides funds to enable the Office of the Inspector General to perform these oversight responsibilities in accordance with the Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.).

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–0130–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 48 49 54
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1
11.5 Other personnel compensation 4 4 4



11.9 Total personnel compensation 53 54 59
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 21 23 26
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 2
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 5 5 5
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1 1
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 5 4 4
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 7 8 9
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 2 2 2
31.0 Equipment 2 1 2
32.0 Land and structures 1



99.0 Direct obligations 98 99 110
99.5 Adjustment for rounding 2 1 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 100 100 111

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–0130–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 389 393 425

Maritime Administration

Federal Funds

OPERATIONS AND TRAINING

For necessary expenses of operations and training activities authorized by law, $192,000,000: Provided, That of the amounts made available under this heading—

(1) $87,848,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, shall be for the operations of the United States Merchant Marine Academy;

(2) $11,900,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for facilities maintenance and repair, and equipment, at the United States Merchant Marine Academy;

(3) $10,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, shall be for the Maritime Environmental and Technical Assistance program authorized under section 50307 of title 46, United States Code; and

(4) $10,819,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for the America's Marine Highway Program to make grants for the purposes authorized under paragraphs (1) and (3) of section 55601(b) of title 46, United States Code:

Provided further, That not to exceed 10 percent of any funds made available for any program, project. or activity under this heading in this Act may be transferred to any other budget activity under this heading: Provided further, That funds transferred pursuant to this section shall be made available for the same purposes and the same time period as the budget activity to which the funds are transferred: Provided further, That no transfer under this section may increase or decrease any program, project, or activity under the heading "Department of Transportation—Maritime Administration—Operations and Training" by more than 10 percent, except that increases for facilities maintenance and repair and equipment at the United States Merchant Marine Academy may exceed 10 percent: Provided further, That any increase or decrease in excess of 10 percent, except as provided for in the previous proviso, shall be treated as a reprogramming of funds under section 405 of this Act and shall not be available for obligation or expenditure except in compliance with the procedures set forth in that section: Provided further, That the Administrator of the Maritime Administration shall transmit to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations the annual report on sexual assault and sexual harassment at the United States Merchant Marine Academy as required pursuant to section 3510 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (46 U.S.C. 51318): Provided further, That available balances under this heading for the Short Sea Transportation Program (now known as the America's Marine Highway Program) from prior year recoveries shall be available to carry out activities authorized under paragraphs (1) and (3) of section 55601(b) of title 46, United States Code.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

OPERATIONS AND TRAINING

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1750–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Academy Operations 87 77 87
0002 USMMA Capital Asset Management Program 17 26 63
0008 Maritime Operations 55 56 67
0009 Maritime Environment and Technical Assistance 2 3 3
0010 Short Sea Transportation 6 10 13
0012 Title XI Administrative Expenses 3 3 3
0017 USMMA Collections 1 1 1
0018 America's Marine Highway Grants - IIJA 5
0020 Sealift Contested Environment Evaluation 2
0021 National Defense Reserve Fleet (NDRF) Resiliency 1
0022 TSSM Maritime Training Platform Requirements 1



0100 Subtotal, Direct program 171 176 246



0799 Total direct obligations 171 176 246
0801 Operations and Training (Reimbursable) 1 15 15



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 172 191 261

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 157 150 155
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 158 150 155
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 156 156 192
1100 Appropriation- IIJA 25



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 156 181 192
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 8 15 15
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 1



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 9 15 15
1900 Budget authority (total) 165 196 207
1930 Total budgetary resources available 323 346 362
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 150 155 101

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 77 79 82
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 172 191 261
3020 Outlays (gross) –168 –188 –194
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 79 82 149
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –39 –37 –37
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1
3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 3



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –37 –37 –37
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 38 42 45
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 42 45 112

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 165 196 207
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 122 138 169
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 46 50 25



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 168 188 194
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –7 –15 –15
4033 Non-Federal sources –2



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –9 –15 –15
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1



4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 156 181 192
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 159 173 179
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 156 181 192
4190 Outlays, net (total) 159 173 179

The appropriation for Operations and Training funds the United States Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA) located in Kings Point, New York, as well as headquarters staff to administer and direct Maritime Administration operations and programs including the Maritime Environmental and Technical Assistance program and America's Marine Highway program.

The USMMA, a Federal service academy and accredited institution of higher education, provides instruction to individuals to prepare them for service in the merchant marine. Funding supports traditional operations of the academic institution, midshipmen training at sea, and capital maintenance of the USMMA campus facilities.

Maritime Administration operations includes planning for coordination of U.S. maritime industry activities under emergency conditions; promotion of efficiency, safety, risk mitigation, environmental stewardship, and maritime industry standards; strategic outreach with maritime stakeholders in education and industry; and port and intermodal development oversight to increase capacity and mitigate congestion in freight movements.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1750–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 45 47 50
11.3 Other than full-time permanent 8 8 9
11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 2



11.9 Total personnel compensation 55 57 61
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 20 20 21
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 1 1
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 2 2 3
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 5 4 5
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 2
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 2 2
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 26 24 37
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 14 9 11
25.6 Medical care 4 3 3
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 6 4 5
26.0 Supplies and materials 5 4 5
31.0 Equipment 9 7 8
32.0 Land and structures 13 27 64
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 6 10 18



99.0 Direct obligations 171 176 246
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 15 15



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 172 191 261

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1750–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 455 458 512
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 1 1 1
3001 Allocation account civilian full-time equivalent employment 7 8 8

STATE MARITIME ACADEMY OPERATIONS

For necessary expenses of operations, support, and training activities for State Maritime Academies, $77,700,000: Provided, That of the sums appropriated under this heading—

(1) $30,500,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for maintenance, repair, life extension, insurance, and capacity improvement of National Defense Reserve Fleet training ships, for support of training ship operations at the State Maritime Academies, and for costs associated with training vessel sharing pursuant to 46 U.S.C. 51504(g)(3) for costs associated with mobilizing, operating and demobilizing the vessel, including travel costs for students, faculty and crew, the costs of the general agent, crew costs, fuel, insurance, operational fees, and vessel hire costs, as determined by the Secretary;

(2) $35,000,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for the National Security Multi-Mission Vessel Program, including funds for construction, planning, administration, and design of school ships, and, as determined by the Secretary, necessary expenses to construct infrastructure to berth such ships;

(3) $2,400,000 to remain available through September 30, 2027, shall be for the Student Incentive Program;

(4) $3,800,000 shall remain available until expended, shall be for training ship fuel assistance; and

(5) $6,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, shall be for direct payments for State Maritime Academies.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1712–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Student Incentive Program 2 2 2
0002 Direct Payments 6 6 6
0003 Training Ship Fuel Assistance 3 5 4
0004 Training Vessel Sharing 5 5
0005 Schoolship Maintenance & Repair 26 41 31
0006 Schoolship Replacement - NSMMV 601 426 35



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 643 485 78

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 264 56 4
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 267 56 4
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 433 433 78
1930 Total budgetary resources available 700 489 82
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 56 4 4

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 543 791 930
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 643 485 78
3020 Outlays (gross) –392 –346 –291
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 791 930 717
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 543 791 930
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 791 930 717

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 433 433 78
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 135 95 42
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 257 251 249



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 392 346 291
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 433 433 78
4190 Outlays, net (total) 392 346 291

State Maritime Academy (SMA) Operations provides Federal assistance to the six SMAs, to help educate and train mariners and future leaders to support the U.S. marine transportation system. These graduates promote the commerce of the United States and aid in the national defense by serving in the merchant marine. The SMA Operations request funds student financial assistance, direct assistance to each of the six SMAs, and activities in support of the construction and berthing of new training vessels under the National Security Multi-Mission Vessel Program.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1712–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 609 10 4
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 6 6 6
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 6 9 7
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 12 18 13
26.0 Supplies and materials 5 8 6
31.0 Equipment 426 35
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 4 7 6



99.0 Direct obligations 642 484 77
99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1 1 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 643 485 78

ASSISTANCE TO SMALL SHIPYARDS

To make grants to qualified shipyards as authorized under section 54101 of title 46, United States Code, $20,000,000, to remain available until expended.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1770–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Grants for Capital Improvement for Small Shipyards 20 20 20



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 20 20 20

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 1
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 20 20 20
1930 Total budgetary resources available 21 21 21
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1 1

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 24 30 30
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 20 20 20
3020 Outlays (gross) –14 –20 –24



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 30 30 26
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 24 30 30
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 30 30 26

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 20 20 20
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 17 17
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 11 3 7



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 14 20 24
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 20 20 20
4190 Outlays, net (total) 14 20 24

The National Defense Authorization Act of 2006 authorized the Maritime Administration to make grants for capital and related improvements at eligible shipyard facilities that will foster efficiency, competitive operations, and quality ship construction, repair, and reconfiguration. Grant funds may also be used for maritime training programs to enhance technical skills and operational productivity in communities whose economies are related to or dependent upon the maritime industry.

The Assistance to Small Shipyard program provides grants to small shipyards for capital improvements and training programs.

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1770–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1 1 1

SHIP DISPOSAL

(including cancellation of funds)

For necessary expenses related to the disposal of obsolete vessels in the National Defense Reserve Fleet of the Maritime Administration, $6,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the unobligated balances from prior year appropriations made available under this heading, $12,000,000 is hereby permanently cancelled.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1768–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Ship Disposal 1 1 1
0002 N.S. Savannah Protective Storage 1 1 2
0003 NSS Decommissioning 46 38



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 48 40 3

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 92 48 12
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 4 4 6
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –12



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 4 4 –6
1930 Total budgetary resources available 96 52 6
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 48 12 3

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8 34 49
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 48 40 3
3020 Outlays (gross) –22 –25 –31



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 34 49 21
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 34 49
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 34 49 21

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 4 4 –6
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 4 2 3
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 18 23 28



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 22 25 31
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4 4 –6
4190 Outlays, net (total) 22 25 31

The Ship Disposal program provides resources to properly dispose of obsolete Government-owned merchant ships maintained by the Maritime Administration in the National Defense Reserve Fleet. The Maritime Administration contracts with domestic shipbreaking firms to dismantle these vessels in accordance with guidelines set forth by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The Ship Disposal program also funds the cost of program administration and maintenance of the Nuclear Ship Savannah in protective storage.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1768–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 1
23.2 Rental payments to others 2 1 1
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 39 34
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 5 4 1



99.0 Direct obligations 47 40 3
99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 48 40 3

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1768–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 9 13 13

MARITIME SECURITY PROGRAM

(including cancellation of funds)

For necessary expenses to maintain and preserve a U.S.-flag merchant fleet to serve the national security needs of the United States, $318,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the unobligated balances from prior year appropriations made available under this heading, $55,000,000 is hereby permanently cancelled.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1711–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Maritime Security Program 306 314 318



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 306 314 318

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 47 59 59
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 4



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 51 59 59
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 314 314 318
1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –55



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 314 314 263
1930 Total budgetary resources available 365 373 322
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 59 59 4

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 29 30 26
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 306 314 318
3020 Outlays (gross) –301 –318 –318
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –4



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 30 26 26
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 29 30 26
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 30 26 26

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 314 314 263
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 277 292 296
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 24 26 22



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 301 318 318
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 314 314 263
4190 Outlays, net (total) 301 318 318

The Maritime Security Program provides direct payments to U.S. flag ship operators engaged in foreign commerce to partially offset the higher operating costs of U.S. registry. The purpose of the program is to establish and sustain a fleet of active ships that are privately owned, commercially viable, and militarily useful to meet national defense and other emergency sealift requirements. Participating operators are required to make their ships and commercial transportation resources available upon request by the Secretary of Defense during times of war or national emergency. Commercial transportation resources include ships, logistics management services, port terminal facilities, and U.S. citizen merchant mariners to crew both commercial and Government-owned merchant ships. The program will also sustain a base of U.S. Merchant Mariners to support national security requirements during times of urgent need.

CABLE SECURITY FLEET

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1717–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Cable Security Fleet 10



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 10

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 10
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 10 10
1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 20 10
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 10 10 10

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10
3020 Outlays (gross) –9 –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 9
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 9 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10 10
4190 Outlays, net (total) 9 1

The Cable Security Fleet Program provides direct payments to U.S. Flagship operators who in turn are required to operate cable repair ships in commercial service providing undersea cable repair services, and to make such vessels available upon request by the Department of Defense (DOD). The program will also sustain a base of U.S. Merchant Mariners to support national security requirements during times of urgent need.

Tanker Security Program

For Tanker Security Fleet payments, as authorized under section 53406 of title 46, United States Code, $60,000,000, to remain available until expended.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1718–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Tanker Security Program 60



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 60

Budgetary resources:
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 60
1930 Total budgetary resources available 60

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 60
3020 Outlays (gross) –56



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 60
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 56
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 60
4190 Outlays, net (total) 56

The Tanker Security Program provides direct payments to U.S. Flagship product tankers capable of supporting national economic and Department of Defense (DOD) contingency requirements. The purpose of this program is to provide retainer payments to carriers to support a fleet of militarily-useful, commercially viable product tankers sailing in international trade, as well as assured access to a global network of intermodal facilities. The program will also sustain a base of U.S. Merchant Mariners to support national security requirements during times of urgent need.

Ready Reserve Force

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1710–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0801 Ready Reserve Force (Reimbursable) 494 726 514

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 44 51 132
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 20



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 64 51 132
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 419 807 505
1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 125



1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 544 807 505
1930 Total budgetary resources available 608 858 637
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1940 Unobligated balance expiring –63
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 51 132 123

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 210 225 161
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 494 726 514
3020 Outlays (gross) –454 –790 –565
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –20
3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –5



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 225 161 110
Uncollected payments:
3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –116 –174
3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –125
3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 67 174



3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –174
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 94 51 161
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 51 161 110

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 544 807 505
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 292 726 454
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 162 64 111



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 454 790 565
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4030 Federal sources –474 –807 –505



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –474 –807 –505
Additional offsets against gross budget authority only:
4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –125
4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 55



4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) –70
4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) –20 –17 60
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) –20 –17 60

The Ready Reserve Force (RRF) fleet is comprised of Government-owned merchant ships within the National Defense Reserve Fleet that are maintained in an advanced state of surge sealift readiness for the transport of cargo to a given area of operation to satisfy combatant commanders' critical war fighting requirements. Resources for RRF vessel maintenance, activation and operation costs, as well as RRF infrastructure support costs and additional Department of Defense/Navy-sponsored sealift activities and special projects, are provided by reimbursement from the Department of Navy.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1710–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Reimbursable obligations:
Personnel compensation:
11.1 Full-time permanent 29 30 29
11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 2



11.9 Total personnel compensation 31 32 31
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 12 12 12
23.1 Rental payments to GSA 2 2 2
23.2 Rental payments to others 22 22 22
23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 7 7 7
25.1 Advisory and assistance services 8 78 8
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 9 9
25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 361 513 382
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1 1 1
26.0 Supplies and materials 35 45 35
31.0 Equipment 3 3 3
32.0 Land and structures 1 1 1



99.0 Reimbursable obligations 493 726 514
99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 494 726 514

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1710–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 295 295 295

Vessel Operations Revolving Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4303–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 National Defense Reserve Fleet 2 2
0002 State Maritime Academies 1 1
0003 Preservation of Maritime Heritage Assets 1 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 22 31 31
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 9 4 3
1930 Total budgetary resources available 31 35 34
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 31 31 30

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4
3020 Outlays (gross) –4 –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 9 4 3
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 4 3
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4033 Non-Federal sources –9 –4 –3



4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –9 –4 –3
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) –9

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 1 1 1
5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 1 1 1

This fund is authorized for the receipt of sales proceeds from the disposition of obsolete Government-owned merchant vessels. Collections from this account are authorized for allocation and distribution according to prescribed statutory formulas for use under three maritime-related purpose areas: 1) supporting acquisition, maintenance, repair, reconditioning, or improvement of National Defense Reserve Fleet vessels; 2) supporting state maritime academies and the United States Merchant Marine Academy; and 3) supporting the preservation and presentation to the public of maritime property and assets, including funds for the National Park Service National Maritime Heritage Grant Program.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4303–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 2
25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1 1
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 1



99.0 Direct obligations 4 4



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4

War Risk Insurance Revolving Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4302–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 50 51 51
Budget authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary:
1700 Collected 1
1930 Total budgetary resources available 51 51 51
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 51 51 51

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 1
Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4031 Interest on Federal securities –1
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) –1

Memorandum (non-add) entries:
5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 50 32 51
5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 32 51 51

The Maritime Administration is authorized to insure against war risk loss or damage to maritime operators until commercial insurance can be obtained on reasonable terms and conditions. This insurance includes war risk hull and disbursements interim insurance, war risk protection and indemnity interim insurance, second seamen's war risk interim insurance, and the war risk cargo insurance standby program.

Port of Guam Improvement Enterprise Fund

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–5560–0–2–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Port of Guam Improvement Enterprise Program 2



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 2

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2 2
1930 Total budgetary resources available 2 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 2
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2
3020 Outlays (gross) –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 2 2
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1 2
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1 2 2

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
Outlays, gross:
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1

MARITIME GUARANTEED LOAN (TITLE XI) PROGRAM ACCOUNT

(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)

For administrative expenses to carry out the guaranteed loan program, $3,000,000, which shall be transferred to and merged with the appropriations for "Maritime Administration—Operations and Training".

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1752–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0701 Direct loan subsidy 9
0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 4
0707 Reestimates of loan guarantee subsidy 38
0708 Interest on reestimates of loan guarantee subsidy 20
0709 Administrative expenses 3 3 3



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 65 3 12

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 36 36 36
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 3 3 3
Appropriations, mandatory:
1200 Appropriation (LG) 58
1200 Appropriation (DL) 4



1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 62
1900 Budget authority (total) 65 3 3
1930 Total budgetary resources available 101 39 39
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 36 36 27

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 65 3 12
3020 Outlays (gross) –65 –3 –3



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 3 3 3
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 3 3
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 62
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 62
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 65 3 3
4190 Outlays, net (total) 65 3 3

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1752–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority:
115001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 53 239
Direct loan subsidy (in percent):
132001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 0.00 -.27 3.73



132999 Weighted average subsidy rate 0.00 -.27 3.73
Direct loan subsidy budget authority:
133001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 9
Direct loan reestimates:
135001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 3
Guaranteed loan reestimates:
235014 Federal Ship Financing Loan Guarantees 38 –46



235999 Total guaranteed loan reestimates 38 –46

Administrative expense data:
3510 Budget authority 3
3590 Outlays from new authority 3

The Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program provides for a full faith and credit guarantee of debt obligations issued by U.S or foreign ship owners to finance or refinance the construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning of U.S.-flag vessels or eligible export vessels in U.S. shipyards; or for a full faith and credit guarantee of debt obligations issued by U.S. shipyard owners to finance the modernization of shipbuilding technology at shipyards located in the United States.

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this account also includes the subsidy costs associated with loan guarantee commitments made in 1992 and subsequent years which are estimated on a present value basis.

Funding for the Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program will be used for administrative expenses of the program which are paid to the Maritime Administration's Operations and Training account.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1752–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 62 9
94.0 Financial transfers 3 3 3



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 65 3 12

Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) FFB Financing Account

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4494–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0710 Direct loan obligations 53 239
0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 1
0715 Payment of Interest to FFB 4 4 7
0740 Negative subsidy obligations 1
0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 1



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 5 59 246

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 8 11 9
Financing authority:
Borrowing authority, mandatory:
1400 Borrowing authority - BFS 1
1400 Borrowing authority - FFB 53 239



1440 Borrowing authority, mandatory (total) 54 239
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 22 17 17
1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –14 –14 –14



1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 8 3 3
1900 Budget authority (total) 8 57 242
1930 Total budgetary resources available 16 68 251
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 11 9 5

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 6
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5 59 246
3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –53 –239



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 6 13
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 6
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 6 13

Financing authority and disbursements, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 8 57 242
Financing disbursements:
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 5 53 239
Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Payments from Program Account - Upward Reestimate –4
4123 Non-Federal sources –18 –17 –17



4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –22 –17 –17



4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) –14 40 225
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –17 36 222
4180 Budget authority, net (total) –14 40 225
4190 Outlays, net (total) –17 36 222

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4494–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on obligations:
1111 Direct loan obligations from current-year authority 53 239



1150 Total direct loan obligations 53 239

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
1210 Outstanding, start of year 312 350
1231 Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements 53 239
1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –14 –15 –16
1264 Other adjustments, net (+ or -) [Adjustment for Outstanding SOY Bal.] 326



1290 Outstanding, end of year 312 350 573

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program loan guarantee commitments financed by the Federal Financing Bank (FFB), beginning in 2020 for all new loan guarantees. The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4494–0–3–403 2020 actual 2021 actual

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101 Fund balances with Treasury 8 11
Investments in U.S. securities:
1106 Receivables, net 4
Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable:
1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 309 312
1404 Foreclosed property 1
1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) –16


1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 310 296


1999 Total assets 322 307
LIABILITIES:
2103 Federal liabilities: Debt 326 312
2204 Non-Federal liabilities: Liabilities for loan guarantees 1


2999 Total liabilities 327 312
NET POSITION:
3300 Cumulative results of operations –5 –5


4999 Total liabilities and net position 322 307

PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

To make grants to improve port facilities as authorized under section 54301 of title 46, United States Code, $230,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That projects eligible for amounts made available under this heading shall be projects for coastal seaports, inland river ports, or Great Lakes ports: Provided further, That the Maritime Administration shall distribute amounts made available under this heading as discretionary grants: Provided further, That for grants awarded under this heading, the Secretary shall prioritize projects that address climate change, environmental justice, and racial equity considerations related to the movement of goods: Provided further, That projects eligible for amounts made available under this heading shall be located—

(1) within the boundary of a port; or

(2) outside the boundary of a port, and directly related to port operations, or to an intermodal connection to a port:

Provided further, That the Federal share of the costs for which an amount is provided under this heading shall be up to 80 percent: Provided further, That for grants awarded under this heading, the minimum grant size shall be $1,000,000: Provided further, That for grant awards of less than $10,000,000, the Secretary shall prioritize ports that handled less than 8,000,000 short tons, as reflected in the Waterborne Commerce of the United States Annual Report issued immediately preceding the date of enactment of this Act: Provided further, That not to exceed 2 percent of the amounts made available under this heading shall be available for necessary costs of grant administration.

Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.

PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1713–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Discretionary Grants 126 291 225
0002 Targeted Grants 39 52
0003 Grant Administration 2 2 2
0004 Discretionary Grants -IIJA 450
0005 Admin & Oversight Cost - IIJA 4 9



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 167 349 686

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 517 580 911
Budget authority:
Appropriations, discretionary:
1100 Appropriation 230 230 230
1100 Appropriation 450



1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 230 680 230
Advance appropriations, discretionary:
1170 Advance appropriation 450
1900 Budget authority (total) 230 680 680
1930 Total budgetary resources available 747 1,260 1,591
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 580 911 905

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 166 395
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 167 349 686
3020 Outlays (gross) –1 –120 –198



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 166 395 883
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 166 395
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 166 395 883

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Discretionary:
4000 Budget authority, gross 230 680 680
Outlays, gross:
4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 9 9
4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 111 189



4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1 120 198
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 230 680 680
4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 120 198

The Port Infrastructure Development Program provides grants for coastal seaports, inland river ports, and Great Lakes ports infrastructure to improve the safety, efficiency, or reliability of the movement of goods and to reduce environmental impacts in and around ports.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–1713–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 3 5
12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 2
25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 4
41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 165 343 675



99.0 Direct obligations 166 349 686
99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 167 349 686

Employment Summary


Identification code 069–1713–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 7 8 8
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 13 34

Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) Financing Account

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4304–0–3–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Credit program obligations:
0712 Default claim payments on interest 3 3
0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 2 1 1
0715 Default related activity 1 10 10
0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 9 31
0743 Interest on downward reestimates 11 16



0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 23 61 14

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 113 132 71
1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1
1023 Unobligated balances applied to repay debt –24



1070 Unobligated balance (total) 90 132 71
Financing authority:
Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory:
1800 Collected 65
1900 Budget authority (total) 65
1930 Total budgetary resources available 155 132 71
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 132 71 57

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 47
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 23 61 14
3020 Outlays (gross) –23 –14 –14
3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1



3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 47 47
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 47
3200 Obligated balance, end of year 47 47

Financing authority and disbursements, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 65
Financing disbursements:
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 23 14 14
Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements:
Offsetting collections (collected) from:
4120 Payments from program account - Upward Reestimate –58
4122 Interest on uninvested funds –6
4123 Loan Repayment –1



4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –65
4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –42 14 14
4180 Budget authority, net (total)
4190 Outlays, net (total) –42 14 14

Status of Guaranteed Loans (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4304–0–3–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on commitments:
2111 Guaranteed loan commitments from current-year authority



2150 Total guaranteed loan commitments

Cumulative balance of guaranteed loans outstanding:
2210 Outstanding, start of year 1,324 1,324 1,324
2231 Disbursements of new guaranteed loans
2251 Repayments and prepayments
2262 Adjustments: Terminations for default that result in acquisition of property



2290 Outstanding, end of year 1,324 1,324 1,324

Memorandum:
2299 Guaranteed amount of guaranteed loans outstanding, end of year 1,324 1,324 1,324

Addendum:
Cumulative balance of defaulted guaranteed loans that result in loans receivable:
2310 Outstanding, start of year 204 204 204
2331 Disbursements for guaranteed loan claims
2351 Repayments of loans receivable
2361 Write-offs of loans receivable
2364 Other adjustments, net



2390 Outstanding, end of year 204 204 204

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program loan guarantee commitments in 1992 and subsequent years. The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–4304–0–3–999 2020 actual 2021 actual

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101 Fund balances with Treasury 114 114
Investments in U.S. securities:
1106 Receivables, net 58 58
Net value of assets related to post-1991 acquired defaulted guaranteed loans receivable:
1501 Defaulted guaranteed loans receivable, gross 204 204
1504 Foreclosed property 1 1


1599 Net present value of assets related to defaulted guaranteed loans 205 205


1999 Total assets 377 377
LIABILITIES:
Federal liabilities:
2103 Debt 126 126
2105 Other 20 20
2204 Non-Federal liabilities: Liabilities for loan guarantees 193 193


2999 Total liabilities 339 339
NET POSITION:
3300 Cumulative results of operations 38 38


4999 Total liabilities and net position 377 377

Trust Funds

Miscellaneous Trust Funds, Maritime Administration

Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8547–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

0100 Balance, start of year
Receipts:
Current law:
1130 Gifts and Bequests, Maritime Administration, Transportation 1 2 2



2000 Total: Balances and receipts 1 2 2
Appropriations:
Current law:
2101 Miscellaneous Trust Funds, Maritime Administration –1 –2 –2



5099 Balance, end of year

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8547–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Obligations by program activity:
0001 Gifts and Bequests 2 2



0100 Total direct program - Subtotal (running) 2 2

Budgetary resources:
Unobligated balance:
1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 5 6 6
Budget authority:
Appropriations, mandatory:
1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) - Gifts and Bequests 1 2 2
1930 Total budgetary resources available 6 8 8
Memorandum (non-add) entries:
1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 6 6 6

Change in obligated balance:
Unpaid obligations:
3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2
3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –2

Budget authority and outlays, net:
Mandatory:
4090 Budget authority, gross 1 2 2
Outlays, gross:
4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 2 2
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1 2 2
4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 2

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)


Identification code 069–8547–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Direct obligations:
21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1
26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1



99.0 Direct obligations 2 2



99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 170. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, in addition to any existing authority, the Maritime Administration is authorized to furnish utilities and services and make necessary repairs in connection with any lease, contract, or occupancy involving Government property under control of the Maritime Administration: Provided, That payments received therefor shall be credited to the appropriation charged with the cost thereof and shall remain available until expended: Provided further, That rental payments under any such lease, contract, or occupancy for items other than such utilities, services, or repairs shall be deposited into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.

General and Administrative Provisions

GENERAL FUND RECEIPT ACCOUNTS

(in millions of dollars)


2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.

Offsetting receipts from the public:
069–085500 Hazardous Materials Transportation Registration, Filing, and Permit Fees, Administrative Costs 1 1 1
069–143500 General Fund Proprietary Interest Receipts, not Otherwise Classified 2
069–272830 Maritime (title XI) Loan Program, Downward Reestimates of Subsidies 21 47
069–276030 Downward Reestimates, Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Program 12 96
069–276810 Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Program, Negative Subsidies 3
069–276830 Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Program, Interest on Downward Reestimates 390 1,064
069–322000 All Other General Fund Proprietary Receipts Including Budget Clearing Accounts 28
General Fund Offsetting receipts from the public 457 1,208 1

Intragovernmental payments:
069–388500 Undistributed Intragovernmental Payments and Receivables from Cancelled Accounts 4



General Fund Intragovernmental payments 4

GENERAL PROVISIONS—DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

SEC. 190.

(a) During the current fiscal year, applicable appropriations to the Department of Transportation shall be available for maintenance and operation of aircraft; hire of passenger motor vehicles and aircraft; purchase of liability insurance for motor vehicles operating in foreign countries on official department business; and uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by sections 5901 and 5902 of title 5, United States Code.

(b) During the current fiscal year, applicable appropriations to the Department and its operating administrations shall be available for the purchase, maintenance, operation, and deployment of unmanned aircraft systems that advance the missions of the Department of Transportation or an operating administration of the Department of Transportation.

(c) Any unmanned aircraft system purchased, procured, or contracted for by the Department prior to the date of enactment of this Act shall be deemed authorized by Congress as if this provision was in effect when the system was purchased, procured, or contracted for.

SEC. 191. Appropriations contained in this Act for the Department of Transportation shall be available for services as authorized by section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the rate for an Executive Level IV.SEC. 192.

(a) No recipient of amounts made available by this Act shall disseminate personal information (as defined in section 2725(3) of title 18, United States Code) obtained by a State department of motor vehicles in connection with a motor vehicle record as defined in section 2725(1) of title 18, United States Code, except as provided in section 2721 of title 18, United States Code, for a use permitted under section 2721 of title 18, United States Code.

(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary shall not withhold amounts made available by this Act for any grantee if a State is in noncompliance with this provision.

SEC. 193. None of the funds made available by this Act shall be available for salaries and expenses of more than 125 political and Presidential appointees in the Department of Transportation: Provided, That none of the personnel covered by this provision may be assigned on temporary detail outside the Department of Transportation.SEC. 194. Funds received by the Federal Highway Administration and Federal Railroad Administration from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training may be credited respectively to the Federal Highway Administration's "Federal-Aid Highways" account and to the Federal Railroad Administration's "Safety and Operations" account, except for State rail safety inspectors participating in training pursuant to section 20105 of title 49, United States Code.SEC. 195. None of the funds made available by this Act to the Department of Transportation may be used to make a loan, loan guarantee, line of credit, letter of intent, federally funded cooperative agreement, full funding grant agreement, or discretionary grant unless the Secretary of Transportation notifies the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations not less than 3 full business days before any project competitively selected to receive any discretionary grant award, letter of intent, loan commitment, loan guarantee commitment, line of credit commitment, federally funded cooperative agreement, or full funding grant agreement is announced by the Department or its operating administrations: Provided, That the Secretary of Transportation shall provide the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations with a comprehensive list of all such loans, loan guarantees, lines of credit, letters of intent, federally funded cooperative agreements, full funding grant agreements, and discretionary grants prior to the notification required under the previous proviso: Provided further, That the Secretary gives concurrent notification to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations for any "quick release" of funds from the emergency relief program: Provided further, That no notification shall involve funds that are not available for obligation.SEC. 196. Rebates, refunds, incentive payments, minor fees, and other funds received by the Department of Transportation from travel management centers, charge card programs, the subleasing of building space, and miscellaneous sources are to be credited to appropriations of the Department of Transportation and allocated to elements of the Department of Transportation using fair and equitable criteria and such funds shall be available until expended.SEC. 197. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if any funds provided by or limited by this Act are subject to a reprogramming action that requires notice to be provided to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations, transmission of such reprogramming notice shall be provided solely to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations: Provided, That the Secretary of Transportation may provide notice to other congressional committees of the action of the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations on such reprogramming.SEC. 198. Funds appropriated by this Act to the operating administrations may be obligated for the Office of the Secretary for the costs related to assessments or reimbursable agreements only when such amounts are for the costs of goods and services that are purchased to provide a direct benefit to the applicable operating administration or administrations.SEC. 199. The Secretary of Transportation is authorized to carry out a program that establishes uniform standards for developing and supporting agency transit pass and transit benefits authorized under section 7905 of title 5, United States Code, including distribution of transit benefits by various paper and electronic media.SEC. 200. The Department of Transportation may use funds provided by this Act, or any other Act, to assist a contract under title 49 U.S.C. or title 23 U.S.C. utilizing geographic, economic, or any other hiring preference not otherwise authorized by law, or to amend a rule, regulation, policy or other measure that forbids a recipient of a Federal Highway Administration or Federal Transit Administration grant from imposing such hiring preference on a contract or construction project with which the Department of Transportation is assisting, only if the grant recipient certifies the following:

(1) that except with respect to apprentices or trainees, a pool of readily available but unemployed individuals possessing the knowledge, skill, and ability to perform the work that the contract requires resides in the jurisdiction;

(2) that the grant recipient will include appropriate provisions in its bid document ensuring that the contractor does not displace any of its existing employees in order to satisfy such hiring preference; and

(3) that any increase in the cost of labor, training, or delays resulting from the use of such hiring preference does not delay or displace any transportation project in the applicable Statewide Transportation Improvement Program or Transportation Improvement Program.

SEC. 201. The Secretary of Transportation shall coordinate with the Secretary of Homeland Security to ensure that best practices for Industrial Control Systems Procurement are up-to-date and shall ensure that systems procured with funds provided under this title were procured using such practices.

GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS ACT

SEC. 401. None of the funds in this Act shall be used for the planning or execution of any program to pay the expenses of, or otherwise compensate, non-Federal parties intervening in regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings funded in this Act.SEC. 402. None of the funds appropriated in this Act shall remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year, nor may any be transferred to other appropriations, unless expressly so provided herein.SEC. 403. The expenditure of any appropriation under this Act for any consulting service through a procurement contract pursuant to section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, shall be limited to those contracts where such expenditures are a matter of public record and available for public inspection, except where otherwise provided under existing law, or under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.SEC. 404. Except as otherwise provided in this Act, none of the funds provided in titles I or III of this Act, provided by previous appropriations Acts to the agencies or entities funded in titles I or III of this Act that remain available for obligation or expenditure in fiscal year 2023, or provided from any accounts in the Treasury derived by the collection of fees and available to the agencies funded by titles I or III of this Act, shall be available for obligation or expenditure through a reprogramming of funds that—

(1) creates a new program;

(2) eliminates a program, project, or activity;

(3) increases funds or personnel for any program, project, or activity for which funds have been denied or restricted by the Congress;

(4) proposes to use funds directed for a specific activity in an appropriations Act for a different purpose;

(5) augments existing programs, projects, or activities in excess of $5,000,000 or 10 percent, whichever is less;

(6) reduces existing programs, projects, or activities by $5,000,000 or 10 percent, whichever is less; or

(7) creates, reorganizes, or restructures a branch, division, office, bureau, board, commission, agency, administration, or department different from the budget justifications submitted to the Committees on Appropriations or the table accompanying the explanatory statement described in section 4 (in the matter preceding division A of this consolidated Act), whichever is more detailed, unless prior notice is transmitted to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations: Provided, That not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, each agency funded by this Act shall submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and of the House of Representatives to establish the baseline for application of reprogramming and transfer authorities for the current fiscal year: Provided further, That the report shall include—

(A) a table for each appropriation with a separate column to display the prior year enacted level, the President's budget request, adjustments made by Congress, adjustments due to enacted rescissions, if appropriate, and the fiscal year enacted level;

(B) a delineation in the table for each appropriation and its respective prior year enacted level by object class and program, project, and activity as detailed in this Act, the table accompanying the explanatory statement described in section 4 (in the matter preceding division A of this consolidated Act), accompanying reports of the House and Senate Committee on Appropriations, or in the budget appendix for the respective appropriations, whichever is more detailed, and shall apply to all items for which a dollar amount is specified and to all programs for which new budget (obligational) authority is provided, as well as to discretionary grants and discretionary grant allocations; and

(C) an identification of items of special congressional interest.

SEC. 405. Except as otherwise specifically provided by law, not to exceed 50 percent of unobligated balances remaining available at the end of fiscal year 2023 from appropriations made available for salaries and expenses for fiscal year 2023 in this Act, shall remain available through September 30, 2024, for each such account for the purposes authorized: Provided, That a notification shall be submitted to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations prior to the expenditure of such funds: Provided further, That these requests shall be made in compliance with reprogramming guidelines under section 404 of this Act.SEC. 406. No funds in this Act may be used to support any Federal, State, or local projects that seek to use the power of eminent domain, unless eminent domain is employed only for a public use: Provided, That for purposes of this section, public use shall not be construed to include economic development that primarily benefits private entities: Provided further, That any use of funds for mass transit, railroad, airport, seaport or highway projects, as well as utility projects which benefit or serve the general public (including energy-related, communication-related, water-related and wastewater-related infrastructure), other structures designated for use by the general public or which have other common-carrier or public-utility functions that serve the general public and are subject to regulation and oversight by the government, and projects for the removal of an immediate threat to public health and safety or brownfields as defined in the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act (Public Law 107–118) shall be considered a public use for purposes of eminent domain.SEC. 407. No funds appropriated pursuant to this Act may be expended by an entity unless the entity agrees that in expending the assistance the entity will comply with sections 2 through 4 of the Act of March 3, 1933 (41 U.S.C. 8301–8305, popularly known as the "Buy American Act").SEC. 408. No funds appropriated or otherwise made available under this Act shall be made available to any person or entity that has been convicted of violating the Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 8301–8305).SEC. 409. None of the funds made available in this Act may be used for first-class airline accommodations in contravention of sections 301–10.122 and 301–10.123 of title 41, Code of Federal Regulations.SEC. 410.

(a) None of the funds made available in this Act may be used to maintain or establish a computer network unless such network blocks the viewing, downloading, and exchanging of pornography.

(b) Nothing in subsection (a) shall limit the use of funds necessary for any Federal, State, tribal, or local law enforcement agency or any other entity carrying out criminal investigations, prosecution, or adjudication activities.

SEC. 411.

(a) None of the funds made available in this Act may be used to deny an Inspector General funded under this Act timely access to any records, documents, or other materials available to the department or agency over which that Inspector General has responsibilities under the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.), or to prevent or impede that Inspector General's access to such records, documents, or other materials, under any provision of law, except a provision of law that expressly refers to the Inspector General and expressly limits the Inspector General's right of access.

(b) A department or agency covered by this section shall provide its Inspector General with access to all such records, documents, and other materials in a timely manner.

(c) Each Inspector General shall ensure compliance with statutory limitations on disclosure relevant to the information provided by the establishment over which that Inspector General has responsibilities under the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).

(d) Each Inspector General covered by this section shall report to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate within 5 calendar days any failures to comply with this requirement.

SEC. 412. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act may be used to pay award or incentive fees for contractors whose performance has been judged to be below satisfactory, behind schedule, over budget, or has failed to meet the basic requirements of a contract, unless the Agency determines that any such deviations are due to unforeseeable events, government-driven scope changes, or are not significant within the overall scope of the project and/or program unless such awards or incentive fees are consistent with 16.401(e)(2) of the Federal Acquisition Regulations.

GENERAL PROVISION—DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)