[Appendix] [Detailed Budget Estimates by Agency] [Department of Transportation] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Office of the Secretary
Federal Funds
General Fund Payment To National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau Highway Trust Fund Account, Upward Reestimates
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0149–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 General Fund Payment to NSTIFB 380 206
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 43.0) 380 206
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 380 206 1930 Total budgetary resources available 380 206
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 380 206 3020 Outlays (gross) –380 –206
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 380 206 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 380 206 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 380 206 4190 Outlays, net (total) 380 206
RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY
For necessary expenses related to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology, $48,147,000, of which $33,718,000 shall remain available until expended: Provided, That there may be credited to this appropriation, to be available until expended, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training: Provided further, That any reference in law, regulation, judicial proceedings, or elsewhere to the Research and Innovative Technology Administration shall continue to be deemed to be a reference to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology of the Department of Transportation.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1730–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Salaries and administrative expenses 6 9 14 0002 Highly Automated Systems Safety Center of Excellence 5 5 0003 Research development & technology coordination 9 15 26 0004 Advanced Research Projects - Infrastructure 3 0007 Transportation Safety Institute 10 15 15
0100 Direct program by activities, subtotal 25 44 63
0799 Total direct obligations 25 44 63 0802 Transportation Safety Institute 2 5 5
0809 Reimbursable program activities, subtotal 2 5 5
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 27 49 68
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 20 29 23 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 23 23 48 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 13 20 20 1900 Budget authority (total) 36 43 68 1930 Total budgetary resources available 56 72 91 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 29 23 23
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 32 32 40 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 27 49 68 3020 Outlays (gross) –27 –41 –52
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 32 40 56 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –3 –3 –3
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –3 –3 –3 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 29 29 37 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 29 37 53
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 36 43 68 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 6 29 39 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 21 12 13
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 27 41 52 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –11 –15 –15 4033 Non-Federal sources –2 –5 –5
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –13 –20 –20
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 23 23 48 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 14 21 32 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 23 23 48 4190 Outlays, net (total) 14 21 32
This appropriation is responsible for coordinating, facilitating, reviewing and ensuring the non-duplication of the Department of Transportation's (DOT) research, development, and technology portfolio, as well as enhancing the data collection and statistical analysis programs to support data-driven decision-making and evidence building. The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology is also responsible for civil Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) and DOT Spectrum Management, the Highly Automated Systems Safety Center of Excellence, and the Climate Change Center.
This appropriation oversees and provides direction to the following programs and activities:
The Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) manages and shares statistical knowledge and information on the Nation's transportation systems, including statistics on freight movement, geospatial transportation information, and transportation economics. BTS is funded by an allocation from the Federal Highway Administration's Federal-Aid Highways account.
The University Transportation Centers (UTC) advance U.S. technology and expertise in many transportation-related disciplines through grants for transportation education, research, and technology transfer at university-based centers of excellence. The UTC Program funding is provided to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology through an allocation from the Federal Highway Administration.
The John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (Cambridge, MA) provides technical expertise in research, analysis, engineering, technology deployment, and other technical knowledge to DOT and non-DOT customers on specific transportation system projects or issues on a fee-for-service basis.
The Transportation Safety Institute (Oklahoma City, OK) develops and delivers safety, security, and environmental training, products, and services for both the public and private sector on a fee-for-service and tuition basis.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1730–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 6 6 8 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 2 2 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 5 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 10 32 46 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3
99.0 Direct obligations 25 44 63 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 2 5 5
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 27 49 68
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1730–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 23 29 55 2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 32 32 32 3001 Allocation account civilian full-time equivalent employment 65 80 80
SALARIES AND EXPENSES
For necessary expenses of the Office of the Secretary, $184,419,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024: Provided, That not to exceed $70,000 shall be for allocation within the Department for official reception and representation expenses as the Secretary may determine: Provided further, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, there may be credited to this appropriation up to $2,500,000 in funds received in user fees.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0102–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 General administration 123 127 186 0002 SCASDP Program 16 1 1 0003 CAREs 4
0100 Subtotal Direct Obligations 143 128 187
0799 Total direct obligations 143 128 187 0801 Salaries and Expenses (Reimbursable) 8 19 19
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 151 147 206
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 33 29 28 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 126 126 184 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 26 20 20 1900 Budget authority (total) 152 146 204 1930 Total budgetary resources available 185 175 232 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –5 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 29 28 26
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 41 60 29 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 151 147 206 3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –131 –178 –194 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 60 29 41 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 41 60 29 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 60 29 41
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 152 146 204 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 117 121 168 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 14 57 26
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 131 178 194 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –26 –19 –19 4033 Non-Federal sources –1 –1 –1
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –27 –20 –20 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1
4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 1
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 126 126 184 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 104 158 174 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 126 126 184 4190 Outlays, net (total) 104 158 174
The Office of the Secretary is responsible for the overall planning, coordination, and administration of the Department's programs. Funding supports the Secretary, Deputy Secretary, Under Secretary for Policy, Secretarial Officers, and their immediate staffs, who provide Federal transportation policy development and guidance, institutional and public liaison activities. It also funds Departmental legal, procurement, budget and finance, human resources, and other administrative functions.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0102–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 51 66 80 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 4 2 3 11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 3
11.9 Total personnel compensation 57 70 86 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 19 22 23 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 7 8 9 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 6 2 2 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 3 4 4 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 32 20 59 31.0 Equipment 1 1 3 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 18
99.0 Direct obligations 143 128 187 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 8 19 19
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 151 147 206
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0102–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 397 457 547 2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 25 31 32
NATIONAL SURFACE TRANSPORTATION AND INNOVATIVE FINANCE BUREAU
For necessary expenses of the National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau as authorized by 49 U.S.C. 116, $3,850,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary may collect and spend fees, as authorized by title 23, United States Code, to cover the costs of services of expert firms, including counsel, in the field of municipal and project finance to assist in the underwriting and servicing of Federal credit instruments and all or a portion of the costs to the Federal Government of servicing such credit instruments: Provided further, That such fees are available until expended to pay for such costs: Provided further, That such amounts are in addition to other amounts made available for such purposes and are not subject to any obligation limitation or the limitation on administrative expenses under section 608 of title 23, United States Code.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0170–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 General Administration - Bureau 4 4 4 0003 TIFIA Revenue Fee 3 3
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 7 7
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 7 11 13 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 5 5 4 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 2 3 3 Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 1 1 1900 Budget authority (total) 8 9 7 1930 Total budgetary resources available 15 20 20 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 11 13 13
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 2 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4 7 7 3020 Outlays (gross) –3 –9 –7
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 7 8 7 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 7 7 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 3 9 7 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4033 Non-Federal sources –2 –3 –3 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 1 1 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4123 Non-Federal sources –1 –1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 5 4 4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 4
This appropriation supports the administrative expenses of the National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau (known as the Build America Bureau). The Bureau fulfills a number of responsibilities, including providing assistance and communicating best practices and financing and funding opportunities to entities eligible under DOT infrastructure finance programs; administering the application process for DOT infrastructure finance programs, private activity bonds under 26 U.S.C. 142(m), and the Rural and Tribal Assistance Pilot Program; reducing uncertainty and delays related to environmental reviews and permitting, as well as project delivery and procurement risks, and costs for projects financed by the DOT infrastructure finance programs; increasing transparency and the public availability of information regarding projects financed by DOT infrastructure finance programs; and promoting best practices in procurement. The fees in this account cover the costs of services of expert firms in the field of municipal and project finance to assist in the underwriting and servicing of Federal credit instruments.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0170–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 1 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 3 3 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 2
99.0 Direct obligations 4 7 7
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 7 7
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0170–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 11 16 16
Tiger TIFIA Direct Loan Financing Account, Recovery Act
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4347–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 2 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2
Budgetary resources: Financing authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 2 2 1900 Budget authority (total) 2 2 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2 2
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2 3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –2
Financing authority and disbursements, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 2 2 Financing disbursements: 4110 Outlays, gross (total) 2 2 Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4123 Non-Federal sources –2 –2 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total)
Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4347–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding: 1210 Outstanding, start of year 61 61 1261 Adjustments: Capitalized interest 1 1264 Other adjustments, net (+ or -) 60
1290 Outstanding, end of year 61 61 61
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4347–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual
ASSETS: Federal assets: 1101 Fund balances with Treasury Investments in U.S. securities: 1106 Receivables, net Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable: 1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 61 1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) 1
1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 62
1999 Total assets 62 LIABILITIES: Federal liabilities: 2103 Debt 62 2105 Other
2999 Total liabilities 62 NET POSITION: 3100 Unexpended appropriations 3300 Cumulative results of operations
3999 Total net position
4999 Total liabilities and net position 62
Thriving Communities
(including transfer of funds)
For necessary expenses to provide technical assistance and capacity building to improve equity and foster thriving communities through transportation infrastructure improvements, $110,737,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That the Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements to provide such technical assistance and capacity building: Provided further, That the Secretary may transfer amounts made available under this heading among the Office of the Secretary and the operating administrations of the Department.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0162–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Thriving Communities 100 0002 Administrative 11
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 111
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 111 1930 Total budgetary resources available 111
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 111
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 111 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 111
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 111 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 111 4190 Outlays, net (total)
The Thriving Communities program will advance transformative investment in underserved and overburdened communities by providing technical assistance using a coordinated place-based approach that strengthens local capacity to develop and execute infrastructure projects.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0162–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 10 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 100
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 111
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0162–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 7
NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
For necessary expenses to carry out sections 6701 and 6702 of title 49, United States Code, $1,500,000,000 to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary shall apply to projects under this heading the Federal requirements that the Secretary determines are appropriate based on the purpose of the program established under those sections and the Federal requirements applicable to comparable projects supported by other Department of Transportation financial assistance programs, including domestic preference requirements, contracting opportunities for small and disadvantaged businesses, and labor practices: Provided further, That the Secretary may retain up to 2 percent of the amounts made available under this heading, and may transfer portions of such amounts to the Administrators of the Federal Aviation Administration, the Federal Highway Administration, the Federal Transit Administration, the Federal Railroad Administration and the Maritime Administration to fund the award and oversight of grants and credit assistance made under the National Infrastructure Investments program.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0143–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 National Infrastructure Investments Grants 545 1,965 2,027 0002 Award & Oversight 12 14 14
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 557 1,979 2,041
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1,852 2,295 3,791 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 1,399 1,000 1,500 1100 Appropriation 2,500 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–1732] –25 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –399
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,000 3,475 1,500 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 2,500 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–1732] –25
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,475 1900 Budget authority (total) 1,000 3,475 3,975 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,852 5,770 7,766 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,295 3,791 5,725
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2,171 1,981 2,803 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 557 1,979 2,041 3020 Outlays (gross) –704 –1,157 –1,201 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –43
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,981 2,803 3,643 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2,171 1,981 2,803 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,981 2,803 3,643
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 1,000 3,475 3,975 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 704 1,157 1,201 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources: –1 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 1,000 3,475 3,975 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 703 1,157 1,201 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1,000 3,475 3,975 4190 Outlays, net (total) 703 1,157 1,201
The National Infrastructure Investments grant programs provide awards on a competitive basis for surface transportation infrastructure projects. Under this heading the Local and Regional Project Assistance program, known as the Rebuilding American Infrastructure with Sustainability and Equity program, authorized under 49 U.S.C. 6702, provides competitive grants for highway, transit, rail, and other projects that will have a significant local or regional impact and improve transportation infrastructure. Also under this heading the National Infrastructure Project Assistance program, authorized under 49 U.S.C. 6701, provides competitive grants for large-scale highway, transit, intercity passenger rail, freight, and other projects likely to generate national or regional benefits.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0143–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 1 1 1 11.1 Full-time permanent - Allocation 2 2 2
11.9 Total personnel compensation 3 3 3 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 5 5 5 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources - Allocation 5 6 6 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions - Allocation 545 1,965 2,027
99.0 Direct obligations 558 1,979 2,041 99.5 Adjustment for rounding –1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 557 1,979 2,041
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0143–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 5 7 7
Electric Vehicle Fleet
(including transfer of funds)
For necessary expenses for the Department's transition to the General Services Administration's leased vehicle fleet, and for the purchase of zero emission passenger motor vehicles and supporting charging or fueling infrastructure, $16,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That such amounts are in addition to any other amounts available for such purposes: Provided further, That amounts made available under this heading may be transferred to other accounts of the Department of Transportation for the purposes of this heading.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0161–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Electric Vehicle Fleet 16
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 16 1930 Total budgetary resources available 16
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 16 3020 Outlays (gross) –11
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 16 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 11 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 16 4190 Outlays, net (total) 11
This appropriation supports the Administration's goal of transitioning to a fully Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Federal fleet. These funds will be used for the acquisition and deployment of vehicles which are battery electric, plug-in electric hybrid, and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. Funding will also be used to acquire the necessary vehicle charging and refueling infrastructure. These acquisitions are a significant step towards eliminating tailpipe emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) from the Department's fleet and aligning the Department's fleet operations with the goal of achieving a fully ZEV federal fleet.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0161–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 13 31.0 Equipment 3
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 16
TRANSPORTATION DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1731–0–1–400 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Transportation Demonstration Grants 100
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 100
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 100 100 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 100 100 1930 Total budgetary resources available 100 200 100 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 100 100 100
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 92 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 100 3020 Outlays (gross) –8 –28
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 92 64 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 92 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 92 64
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 100 100 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8 28 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 100 100 4190 Outlays, net (total) 8 28
The Transportation Demonstration Program provides grants to expand intermodal and multimodal freight and cargo transportation infrastructure, including airport development under chapter 471 of title 49, United States Code. No funding is requested in 2023.
Asset Concessions and Innovative Finance Assistance
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1736–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Asset Concessions 20 20
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 20 20
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 20 20 1900 Budget authority (total) 20 20 1930 Total budgetary resources available 20 20
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 20 20 3020 Outlays (gross) –18 –20
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 20 20 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 18 18 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 2
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 18 20 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 20 20 4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 20
The Asset Concessions and Innovative Finance Assistance program facilitates access to expert services for, and provides grants to State, local, and Tribal governments and other entities to enhance their technical capacity to evaluate public-private partnerships in which the private sector partner could assume a greater role in project planning, development, financing, construction, maintenance and operation, including by assisting eligible entities in entering into asset concessions.
SAFE STREETS AND ROADS FOR ALL GRANTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1735–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Grants 249 998 0002 Award and Oversight 1 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 250 1,000
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 750 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 1,000 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 1,000 1900 Budget authority (total) 1,000 1,000 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,000 1,750 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 750 750
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 240 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 250 1,000 3020 Outlays (gross) –10 –220
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 240 1,020 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 240 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 240 1,020
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 1,000 1,000 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 10 10 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 210
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 10 220 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1,000 1,000 4190 Outlays, net (total) 10 220
The Safe Streets and Roads for All grant program provides grants, on a competitive basis, to regional, local, and Tribal governments to prevent transportation-related fatalities and serious injuries on our Nations roadways. This program funds the development of comprehensive safety action plans to support Vision Zero or Toward Zero Deaths. The funding also allows recipients to conduct planning, design, and development activities for projects and strategies or to carry out projects and strategies identified in a comprehensive safety action plan.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1735–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 249 999
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 250 1,000
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1735–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 3 10
STRENGTHENING MOBILITY AND REVOLUTIONIZING TRANSPORTATION GRANT PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1734–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation Grant 40 99
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 40 99
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 59 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 100 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–1732] –1
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 99 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 100 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–1732] –1
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 99 1900 Budget authority (total) 99 99 1930 Total budgetary resources available 99 158 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 59 59
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 40 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 40 99 3020 Outlays (gross) –9
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 40 130 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 40 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 40 130
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 99 99 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 9 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 99 99 4190 Outlays, net (total) 9
The Strengthening Mobility and Revolutionizing Transportation (SMART) Grant Program will harness technology, analytics, and innovation to improve transportation safety and efficiency. The SMART program aims to achieve safety, climate, and equity goals by supporting demonstration projects focused on advanced smart city or community technologies and systems in a variety of communities.
NATIONAL CULVERT REMOVAL, REPLACEMENT, AND RESTORATION GRANTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1733–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 National Culvert Removal, Replacement, and Restoration Grants 39 197 0002 Award & Oversight 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 40 198
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 158 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 200 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–1732] –2
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 198 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 200 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–1732] –2
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 198 1900 Budget authority (total) 198 198 1930 Total budgetary resources available 198 356 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 158 158
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 40 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 40 198 3020 Outlays (gross) –6
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 40 232 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 40 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 40 232
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 198 198 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 6 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 198 198 4190 Outlays, net (total) 6
The National Culvert Removal, Replacement, and Restoration Grant Program provides competitive grants to States, local governments, and Tribal governments for projects for the replacement, removal, and repair of culverts or weirs that meaningfully improve or restore fish passage for anadromous fish.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1733–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent - Allocation 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions - Allocation 39 197
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 40 198
Office of Multimodal Freight Infrastructure and Policy
For necessary expenses for the Office of Multimodal Freight Infrastructure and Policy, as authorized by section 118 of title 49, United States Code, $2,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That such amounts may be transferred to and merged with appropriations made available under the heading "Office of the Secretary—Salaries and Expenses": Provided further, That upon a determination that that all or part of the funds transferredfrom this appropriation are no longer necessary for the purposes for which they were initially transferred, such amounts may be transferred back to this appropriation.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1732–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Administration of Discretionary Grant Programs (NII, SMART, RAISE, INFRA) 28 28 0002 Multimodal Freight Infrastructure Policy 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 28 30
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 2 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0143] 25 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1733] 2 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1734] 1
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 28 2 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1733] 2 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1734] 1 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0143] 25
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 28 1900 Budget authority (total) 28 30 1930 Total budgetary resources available 28 30
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 28 30 3020 Outlays (gross) –25 –30
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3 3 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3 3
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 28 30 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 25 27 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 3
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 25 30 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 28 30 4190 Outlays, net (total) 25 30
The Office of Multimodal Freight Infrastructure and Policy (MFIP) is authorized under 49 U.S.C. 118. MFIP administers and oversees certain multimodal freight grant programs, carries out national multimodal freight policy, promotes and facilitates the sharing of information between the private and public sectors with respect to freight issues, conducts and coordinates research on improving multimodal freight mobility, assists cities and States in developing freight mobility and supply chain expertise, and coordinates with other Federal departments and agencies to support the seamless movement of freight across and within different modes of transportation.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1732–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 5 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 2 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 25 23
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 28 30
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1732–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 13 40
TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Direct Loan Financing Account
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4123–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0710 Direct loan obligations 8,959 10,987 10,987 0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 484 700 700 0740 Negative subsidy obligations 71 133 0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 358 977 0743 Interest on downward reestimates 30 85
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 9,902 12,882 11,687
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 72 666 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5,921 1023 Unobligated balances applied to repay debt –70 1024 Unobligated balance of borrowing authority withdrawn –5,743
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 180 666 Financing authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 1 1236 Appropriations applied to repay debt –1 Borrowing authority, mandatory: 1400 Borrowing authority 9,629 10,881 11,286 Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 4,098 1,500 566 1801 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources –218 –15 –15 1820 Capital transfer of spending authority from offsetting collections to general fund –33 1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –3,088 –150 –150
1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 759 1,335 401 1900 Budget authority (total) 10,388 12,216 11,687 1930 Total budgetary resources available 10,568 12,882 11,687 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 666
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8,780 10,532 19,871 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 9,902 12,882 11,687 3020 Outlays (gross) –2,229 –3,543 –3,543 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5,921
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 10,532 19,871 28,015 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –250 –32 –17 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 218 15 15
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –32 –17 –2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8,530 10,500 19,854 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 10,500 19,854 28,013
Financing authority and disbursements, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 10,388 12,216 11,687 Financing disbursements: 4110 Outlays, gross (total) 2,229 3,543 3,543 Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4120 Federal sources: subsidy from program account –1,052 –273 –35 4122 Interest on uninvested funds –69 –70 –80 4123 Non-Federal sources - Interest payments –2,977 –261 –200 4123 Non-Federal sources - Principal payments –896 –251
4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –4,098 –1,500 –566 Additional offsets against financing authority only (total): 4140 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 218 15 15
4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) 6,508 10,731 11,136 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –1,869 2,043 2,977 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 6,508 10,731 11,136 4190 Outlays, net (total) –1,869 2,043 2,977
Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4123–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on obligations: 1111 Direct loan obligations from current-year authority 8,959 10,987 10,987
1150 Total direct loan obligations 8,959 10,987 10,987
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding: 1210 Outstanding, start of year 14,233 13,089 17,082 1231 Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements 1,051 3,543 3,543 1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –2,444 –150 –150 1261 Adjustments: Capitalized interest 249 600 600
1290 Outstanding, end of year 13,089 17,082 21,075
This non-budgetary financing account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act Highway Trust Fund Program Account (program account). The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals. For 2023, cash flows are based on contract authority and obligation limitation equal to the baseline in the program account.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4123–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual
ASSETS: Federal assets: 1101 Fund balances with Treasury 70 665 Investments in U.S. securities: 1106 Receivables, net 380 206 Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable: 1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 14,233 13,089 1402 Interest receivable 1404 Foreclosed property 167 167 1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) 217 372
1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 14,617 13,628
1999 Total assets 15,067 14,499 LIABILITIES: Federal liabilities: 2103 Debt 14,679 13,436 2105 Other 388 1,063
2999 Total liabilities 15,067 14,499 NET POSITION: 3300 Cumulative results of operations
4999 Total liabilities and net position 15,067 14,499
Working Capital Fund, Volpe National Transportation Systems Center
For necessary expenses of the Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, as authorized in section 328 of title 49, United States Code, $4,500,000, to remain available until expended.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4522–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 New Building 5 0801 Working Capital Fund, Volpe National Transportation Systems Cent (Reimbursable) 227 345 345
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 227 345 350
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 180 141 141 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 185 141 141 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 5 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 202 345 345 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources –19
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 183 345 345 1900 Budget authority (total) 183 345 350 1930 Total budgetary resources available 368 486 491 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 141 141 141
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 138 137 344 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 227 345 350 3020 Outlays (gross) –223 –138 –350 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 137 344 344 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –88 –69 –69 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 19
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –69 –69 –69 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 50 68 275 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 68 275 275
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 183 345 350 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 37 138 142 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 186 208
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 223 138 350 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –195 –345 –345 4033 Non-Federal sources –7
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –202 –345 –345 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 19
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 5 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 21 –207 5 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 4190 Outlays, net (total) 21 –207 5
The Working Capital Fund finances multidisciplinary research, evaluation, analytical, and related activities undertaken at the Volpe Transportation Systems Center (Volpe Center) in Cambridge, MA. The fund is financed through negotiated agreements with other offices within the Office of the Secretary, Departmental operating administrations, other governmental elements, and non-governmental entities using the Center's capabilities. These agreements also define the activities undertaken at the Volpe Center.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4522–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
25.2 Direct obligations: Other services from non-Federal sources 5 Reimbursable obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 62 62 62 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 4 5 5 11.5 Other personnel compensation 1
11.9 Total personnel compensation 67 67 67 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 23 24 24 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 5 5 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 2 3 3 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 90 110 110 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 3 3 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 6 6 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 6 5 5 25.5 Research and development contracts 1 90 90 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 7 9 9 25.8 Subsistence and support of persons 1 1 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1 31.0 Equipment 4 10 10 32.0 Land and structures 1 1 1 44.0 Refunds 14 10 10
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 227 345 345
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 227 345 350
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–4522–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 545 570 570
TIFIA General Fund Program Account
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0542–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0705 Reestimates of direct loan subsidy 1 0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 4
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 5
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 5 1900 Budget authority (total) 5 1930 Total budgetary resources available 5
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5 3020 Outlays (gross) –4 –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 5 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 4 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 1
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 4 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 4190 Outlays, net (total) 4 1
Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0542–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct loan reestimates: 135001 TIFIA TIGER Direct Loans 2 –1
The Office of the Secretary of Transportation (OST) received appropriations totaling $1,127 million for the Transportation Investment Generating Economic Recovery (TIGER) discretionary grants as part of the 2010 and 2011 Department of Transportation (DOT) appropriations acts. The appropriations authorized DOT to pay subsidy and administrative costs, not to exceed $300 million, of projects eligible for Federal credit assistance under Chapter 6 of Title 23 United States Code. In 2012, $45 million was provided for TIGER discretionary grants as part of the 2012 DOT appropriation act to pay subsidy and administrative costs under the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act program.
TIFIA General Fund Direct Loan Financing Account
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4348–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 13 14 14 0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 1 1 0743 Interest on downward reestimates 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 15 15 14
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2 1023 Unobligated balances applied to repay debt –2 Financing authority: Borrowing authority, mandatory: 1400 Borrowing authority 2 2 2 Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 22 51 16 1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –9 –38 –4
1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 13 13 12 1900 Budget authority (total) 15 15 14 1930 Total budgetary resources available 15 15 14
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 15 15 14 3020 Outlays (gross) –15 –14 –14
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1 1
Financing authority and disbursements, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 15 15 14 Financing disbursements: 4110 Outlays, gross (total) 15 14 14 Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4120 Federal sources –4 4122 Interest on uninvested funds –1 –1 –1 4123 Non-Federal sources - Interest payments –17 –13 –11 4123 Non-Federal sources - Principal payments –37 –4
4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –22 –51 –16
4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) –7 –36 –2 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –7 –37 –2 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –7 –36 –2 4190 Outlays, net (total) –7 –37 –2
Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4348–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding: 1210 Outstanding, start of year 445 442 438 1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –3 –4 –4
1290 Outstanding, end of year 442 438 434
This is the financing account for the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) General Fund Program Account. This non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from TIFIA credit assistance provided under this program.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4348–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual
ASSETS: Federal assets: 1101 Fund balances with Treasury 2 Investments in U.S. securities: 1106 Receivables, net 4 Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable: 1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 445 442 1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) –35 –35
1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 410 407
1999 Total assets 416 407 LIABILITIES: Federal liabilities: 2103 Debt 414 406 2105 Other 2 1
2999 Total liabilities 416 407 NET POSITION: 3300 Cumulative results of operations
4999 Total liabilities and net position 416 407
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT CAPITAL
For necessary expenses for upgrading and enhancing the Department of Transportation's financial systems and re-engineering business processes, $5,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2024.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0116–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Financial management capital 3 3 5
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 2 1 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 2 2 5 1930 Total budgetary resources available 5 4 6 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2 1 1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 2 3 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 3 3 5 3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –2 –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 3 5 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 2 3 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 3 5
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 2 2 5 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2 2 2
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 2 2 3 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2 2 5 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 2 3
This appropriation provides funds to support projects that modernize the Department's financial systems and business processes to comply with key financial management initiatives. These funds will assist the Department in increasing data quality, ensuring compliance with financial standards and reporting, strengthening capabilities to provide oversight over the Department's risk and controls, execution of DATA Act requirements, and other critical needs that may arise.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0116–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 1 2 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 3
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3 3 5
CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVES
For necessary expenses for cyber security initiatives, including necessary upgrades to network and information technology infrastructure, improvement of identity management and authentication capabilities, securing and protecting data, implementation of Federal cyber security initiatives, implementation of enhanced security controls on agency computers and mobile devices, and related purposes, $48,100,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0159–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Cyber Security Initiatives (Direct) 9 31 25
0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 9 31 25
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 7 20 11 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 22 22 48 1930 Total budgetary resources available 29 42 59 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 20 11 34
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8 5 17 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 9 31 25 3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –19 –26
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5 17 16 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 5 17 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5 17 16
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 22 22 48 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 7 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 12 16 19
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12 19 26 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 22 22 48 4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 19 26
This appropriation will fund cyber security initiatives, including necessary upgrades to the wide area network and information technology infrastructure. The funding will support key program enhancements, infrastructure improvements, and contractual resources to enhance the security of the Department of Transportation network, and reduce the risk of security breaches.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0159–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 10 5 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 3 3 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 3 13 14 31.0 Equipment 5 5 3
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 9 31 25
OFFICE OF CIVIL RIGHTS
For necessary expenses of the Office of Civil Rights, $20,555,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0118–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Office of Civil Rights 9 10 21
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 10 10 21 1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 11 22 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1 1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 4 4 2 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 9 10 21 3020 Outlays (gross) –9 –12 –18
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4 2 5 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 4 4 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4 2 5
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10 21 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 7 8 16 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2 4 2
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 9 12 18 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10 10 21 4190 Outlays, net (total) 9 12 18
The Departmental Office of Civil Rights (DOCR) plays a central leadership role in ensuring that the Department fulfills its goals of advancing equity and opportunity for all individuals and communities throughout its internal and external programs. DOCR provides oversight, guidance, and expertise on civil rights policy, programming, and enforcement for the Office of the Secretary, the Deputy Secretary, and Departmental Executives Management on measures designed to promote equity, diversity, and inclusion in its activities and its workforce.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0118–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 5 8 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 2 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 9
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 9 10 21
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0118–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 31 45 61
SMALL AND DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS UTILIZATION AND OUTREACH
For necessary expenses for small and disadvantaged business utilization and outreach activities, $7,094,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024: Provided, That notwithstanding section 332 of title 49, United States Code, such amounts may be used for business opportunities related to any mode of transportation: Provided further, That appropriations made available under this heading shall be available for any purpose consistent with prior year appropriations that were made available under the heading "Office of the Secretary—Minority Business Resource Center Program".
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0119–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Minority business outreach 5 5 7
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 4 4 4 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 5 5 7 1930 Total budgetary resources available 9 9 11 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 4 4 4
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 2 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5 5 7 3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –5 –6
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2 3 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 2 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2 3
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 5 5 7 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 2 2 3 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 3 3 3
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 5 5 6 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 5 7 4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 5 6
This appropriation includes funding for the Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization to ensure that: 1) the small and disadvantaged business policies and programs of the Secretary of Transportation are developed and implemented throughout the Department in a fair, efficient, and effective manner; and 2) effective outreach activities are in place to assist small businesses owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, small businesses owned and controlled by women, small businesses owned and controlled by service disabled-veterans, Native American small business concerns, and qualified Historically Underutilized Business Zone (HUB Zone) small businesses concerned with securing Department of Transportation contracting and subcontracting opportunities.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0119–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 2 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 4 4 5
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 5 5 7
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0119–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 10 13 14
Aviation Manufacturing Jobs Protection Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0110–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Aviation Manufacturing Payroll 404 291 0002 Administrative Funding 9 13
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 413 304
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,587 2,283 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 3,000 1930 Total budgetary resources available 3,000 2,587 2,283 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,587 2,283 2,283
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 225 14 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 413 304 3020 Outlays (gross) –188 –515 –12
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 225 14 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 225 14 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 225 14 2
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 3,000 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 188 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 515 12
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 188 515 12 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 3,000 4190 Outlays, net (total) 188 515 12
The Aviation Manufacturing Jobs Protection (AMJP) Program is a program created in March 2021, under the American Rescue Plan Act. The AMJP Program provides funding to eligible businesses, to pay up to half of their compensation costs for certain categories of employees, for up to six months. In return, businesses have to make several legal commitments, including a commitment not to conduct involuntarily layoffs, furloughs, or reductions in pay or benefits for the covered employees. The statute established a six-month timeframe for the Department to make awards. No funds are requested for this account in 2023.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0110–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 13 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 404 291
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 413 304
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING, RESEARCH, AND DEVELOPMENT
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
For necessary expenses for conducting transportation planning, research, systems development, development activities, and making grants, $19,648,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of such amount, not less than $7,136,000 shall be for necessary expenses of the Interagency Infrastructure Permitting Improvement Center (IIPIC): Provided further, That there may be transferred to this appropriation, to remain available until expended, amounts transferred from other Federal agencies for expenses incurred under this heading for IIPIC activities not related to transportation infrastructure: Provided further, That the tools and analysis developed by the IIPIC shall be available to other Federal agencies for the permitting and review of major infrastructure projects not related to transportation only to the extent that other Federal agencies provide funding to the Department in accordance with the preceding proviso.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0142–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Transportation policy and planning 10 13 19 0003 Interagency Infrastructure Permitting Improvement Center (IIPIC) 2 2 7 0004 Automated Vehicles 3 6 0005 Non-Traditional and Emerging Transportation Technology (NETT) Council 2
0100 Total direct program 15 23 26
0799 Total direct obligations 15 23 26 0801 Transportation Planning, Research, and Development (Reimbursable) 3 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 18 24 27
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 23 21 7 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 6
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 29 21 7 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 9 9 20 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 1 1 1900 Budget authority (total) 10 10 20 1930 Total budgetary resources available 39 31 27 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 21 7
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 12 5 19 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 18 24 27 3020 Outlays (gross) –19 –10 –14 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –6
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5 19 32 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –4 –4 –4
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –4 –4 –4 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 1 15 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1 15 28
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10 20 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 4 8 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 19 6 6
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 19 10 14 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –1 –1
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1 –1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 9 9 20 4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 9 14
This appropriation funds research and initiatives concerned with planning, analysis, and information development needed to support the Secretary's responsibilities in the formulation of National transportation policies and the coordination of National-level transportation planning. Funding also supports Departmental leadership in areas such as safety, climate, equity, economic impacts, aviation policy, and international transportation issues. The program activities include contracts with other Federal agencies, educational institutions, non-profit research organizations, and private firms. This appropriation also funds the Interagency Infrastructure Permitting Improvement Center, including an online database Permitting Dashboard, to support permitting/environmental review reforms to improve interagency coordination, and make the process for Federal approval for major infrastructure projects more efficient.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0142–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 6 6 8 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 2 2 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 2 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 8 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 5 13 4
99.0 Direct obligations 15 23 24 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 3 1 3
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 18 24 27
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0142–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 37 39 50
Essential Air Service and Rural Airport Improvement Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5423–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Essential air service and rural airport improvement 195 79 85
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 99 1 1011 Unobligated balance transfer from other acct [069–5422] 14 5 1020 Adjustment of unobligated bal brought forward, Oct 1 –3 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 22
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 132 6 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 23 1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 7 2 4 1221 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–5422] 36 75 86 1232 Appropriations and/or unobligated balance of appropriations temporarily reduced –2 –4 –5
1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 64 73 85 1900 Budget authority (total) 64 73 85 1930 Total budgetary resources available 196 79 85 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 54 29 61 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 195 79 85 3020 Outlays (gross) –198 –47 –110 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –22
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 29 61 36 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 54 29 61 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 29 61 36
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 64 73 85 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 64 42 49 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 134 5 61
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 198 47 110 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 64 73 85 4190 Outlays, net (total) 198 47 110
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 1 5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 1
The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996 (P.L. 104–264) authorized the collection of user fees for services provided by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to aircraft that neither take off nor land in the United States, commonly known as overflight fees. The Act permanently appropriated the first $50 million of such fees for the Essential Air Service (EAS) program and rural airport improvements. In addition, the FAA Modernization and Reauthorization Act (P.L. 112–95) requires that, in any fiscal year, overflight fees collected in excess of $50 million will be available to carry out the EAS program.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5423–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 2 2 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 191 75 81
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 195 79 85
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–5423–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 12 14 14
WORKING CAPITAL FUND
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4520–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0801 DOT service center activities 294 396 505 0802 Non-DOT service center activities 92 307 259
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 386 703 764
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 88 105 28 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 28
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 116 105 28 Budget authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 373 626 764 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 2
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 375 626 764 1930 Total budgetary resources available 491 731 792 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 105 28 28
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 136 123 187 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 386 703 764 3020 Outlays (gross) –371 –639 –753 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –28
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 123 187 198 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –21 –23 –23 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –2
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –23 –23 –23 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 115 100 164 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 100 164 175
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 375 626 764 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 260 545 665 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 111 94 88
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 371 639 753 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –371 –626 –764 4033 Non-Federal sources –2
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –373 –626 –764 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –2 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) –2 13 –11 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) –2 13 –11
The Working Capital Fund finances common administrative services and other services that are centrally performed in the interest of economy and efficiency. The fund is financed through agreements with the Department of Transportation Operating Administrations (OAs) and other customers. In 2023, the Working Capital Fund will obligate millions across the Department, to include the Department's implementation of a shared services environment for commodity information technology (IT) investments. The IT shared services initiative will modernize IT across the Department and improve mission delivery by consolidating separate, overlapping, and duplicative processes and functions. In 2023, the Department will continue consolidating commodity IT services across OAs. As a key part of this effort, the Office of the Chief Information Officer will focus on investment-level commodity IT as well as IT Security and Compliance activities. Utilizing shared services will enable the Department to improve cybersecurity, increase efficiencies, and improve transparency in IT spending.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4520–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Reimbursable obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 31 43 45 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1
11.9 Total personnel compensation 32 44 46 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 11 15 17 13.0 Benefits for former personnel 1 2 2 22.0 Transportation of things 1 1 1 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 11 11 66 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 10 10 11 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 114 186 184 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 46 51 59 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 44 29 71 26.0 Supplies and materials 74 302 257 31.0 Equipment 22 52 50 44.0 Refunds 19
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 386 703 764
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–4520–0–4–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 255 291 299
RAILROAD REHABILITATION AND IMPROVEMENT FINANCING PROGRAM
The Secretary is authorized to issue direct loans and loan guarantees pursuant to chapter 224 of title 49, United States Code, such authority shall exist as long as any such direct loan or loan guarantee is outstanding.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0750–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0705 Reestimates of direct loan subsidy 45 0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 24
0791 Direct program activities, subtotal 69
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 69
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 26 26 26 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 69 1900 Budget authority (total) 69 1930 Total budgetary resources available 95 26 26 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 26 26 26
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 69 3020 Outlays (gross) –69
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 69 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 69 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 69 4190 Outlays, net (total) 69
Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0750–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority: 115001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans 908 600 600 Direct loan subsidy (in percent): 132001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans –1.61 –1.71 -.79
132999 Weighted average subsidy rate –1.61 –1.71 -.79 Direct loan subsidy budget authority: 133001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans –15 –10 –5 Direct loan reestimates: 135001 Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Direct Loans 57 –96
The Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Program, authorized under chapter 224 of title 49, provides loans and loan guarantees to: 1) acquire, improve, or rehabilitate intermodal or rail equipment or facilities, including track, components of track, bridges, yards, buildings, or shops; 2) refinance debt; 3) develop and establish new intermodal or railroad facilities; 4) reimburse related planning and design expenses; and 5) to finance certain economic development related to passenger rail stations.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0750–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 33.0 Investments and loans 45 43.0 Interest and dividends 24
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 69
Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Direct Loan Financing Account
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4420–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0710 Direct loan obligations 908 600 600 0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 47 38 38 0740 Negative subsidy obligations 15 10 5 0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 11 76 0743 Interest on downward reestimates 1 20
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 982 744 643
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 90 193 84 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1,188 1024 Unobligated balance of borrowing authority withdrawn –1,188
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 90 193 84 Financing authority: Borrowing authority, mandatory: 1400 Borrowing authority 935 600 600 Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Offsetting collections (interest on uninvested funds) 816 3 3 1800 Offsetting collections (principal-borrowers) 35 60 1800 Offsetting collections (interest-borrowers) 8 27 1800 Collected 10 10 1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –666 –21 –62
1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 150 35 38 1900 Budget authority (total) 1,085 635 638 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,175 828 722 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 193 84 79
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3,936 3,671 3,388 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 982 744 643 3020 Outlays (gross) –59 –1,027 –1,027 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1,188
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3,671 3,388 3,004 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3,936 3,671 3,388 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3,671 3,388 3,004
Financing authority and disbursements, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 1,085 635 638 Financing disbursements: 4110 Outlays, gross (total) 59 1,027 1,027 Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4120 Federal sources –69 4122 Interest on uninvested funds –4 –3 –3 4123 Credit Risk Premium –743 –10 –10 4123 Principal Repayment –35 –60 4123 Interest Repayment –8 –27
4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –816 –56 –100
4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) 269 579 538 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –757 971 927 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 269 579 538 4190 Outlays, net (total) –757 971 927
Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4420–0–3–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on obligations: 1111 Direct loan obligations from current-year authority 908 600 600
1150 Total direct loan obligations 908 600 600
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding: 1210 Outstanding, start of year 1,444 760 1,322 1231 Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements 598 598 1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –684 –35 –60 1263 Write-offs for default: Direct loans –1 –1
1290 Outstanding, end of year 760 1,322 1,859
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this non-budgetary financing account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from the Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Financing Program Account. The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4420–0–3–401 2020 actual 2021 actual
ASSETS: Federal assets: 1101 Fund balances with Treasury 90 194 Investments in U.S. securities: 1106 Receivables, net 53 Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable: 1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 1,444 760 1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) –172 –109
1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 1,272 651
1999 Total assets 1,415 845 LIABILITIES: Federal liabilities: 2103 Debt 1,403 749 2105 Other 12 96
2999 Total liabilities 1,415 845 NET POSITION: 3300 Cumulative results of operations
4999 Total liabilities and net position 1,415 845
Trust Funds
TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year 80 0198 Adjustment for split account with Highway Trust Fund –80
0199 Balance, start of year Receipts: Current law: 1140 Payment From The General Fund, National Surface Transportation and Innovative Finance Bureau Highway Trust Fund Account, Upward Reestimates 380 207
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 380 207 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account –380 –207
5099 Balance, end of year
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 TIFIA Revenue Fee 2 2
0091 Direct program activities, subtotal 2 2 Credit program obligations: 0701 Direct loan subsidy 8 61 19 0703 Subsidy for modifications of direct loans 625 465 0705 Reestimates of direct loan subsidy 258 172 0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 122 35 0709 Administrative expenses 8 8 10 0715 Fee Assistance for Small Projects 2 2
0791 Direct program activities, subtotal 1,021 743 31
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 1,023 745 31
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 26 396 392 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 15 1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8083] 826 534 35 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 178
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 1,030 930 427 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 846 481 9 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –846 –481 –9 Appropriations, mandatory: 1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 380 207 Contract authority, mandatory: 1611 Contract authority transferred from other accounts [069–8083] 9 1900 Budget authority (total) 389 207 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,419 1,137 427 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 396 392 396
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 260 42 34 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1,023 745 31 3020 Outlays (gross) –1,063 –753 –43 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –178
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 42 34 22 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 260 42 34 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 42 34 22
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 481 3 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 683 65 40
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 683 546 43 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 389 207 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 380 207 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 389 207 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1,063 753 43
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5050 Unobligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 19 5051 Unobligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 19 57 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 11 34 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 34 22 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 121 534 35
Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority: 115002 TIFIA Direct Loans 8,959 10,987 10,987
115999 Total direct loan levels 8,959 10,987 10,987 Direct loan subsidy (in percent): 132002 TIFIA Direct Loans -.71 –1.21 0.17
132999 Weighted average subsidy rate -.71 –1.21 0.17 Direct loan subsidy budget authority: 133002 TIFIA Direct Loans –63 –72 19
133999 Total subsidy budget authority –63 –72 19 Direct loan subsidy outlays: 134002 TIFIA Direct Loans 669 67 35
134999 Total subsidy outlays 669 67 35 Direct loan reestimates: 135002 TIFIA Direct Loans –8 –857
135999 Total direct loan reestimates –8 –857
Administrative expense data: 3510 Budget authority 7 7 7 3590 Outlays from new authority 7 7 7
This is the program account for the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) program that receives funding from the Highway Trust Fund. The TIFIA program provides credit assistance for eligible transportation projects of regional and national significance.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 4 5 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 3 5 4 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 2 33.0 Investments and loans 380 207 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 633 526 19
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 1,023 745 31
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8634–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 23 23 33
PAYMENTS TO AIR CARRIERS
(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)
In addition to funds made available from any other source to carry out the essential air service program under sections 41731 through 41742 of title 49, United States Code, $368,727,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund, to remain available until expended: Provided, That in determining between or among carriers competing to provide service to a community, the Secretary may consider the relative subsidy requirements of the carriers: Provided further, That basic essential air service minimum requirements shall not include the 15-passenger capacity requirement under section 41732(b)(3) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That amounts authorized to be distributed for the essential air service program under section 41742(b) of title 49, United States Code, shall be made available immediately from amounts otherwise provided to the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration: Provided further, That the Administrator may reimburse such amounts from fees credited to the account established under section 45303 of title 49, United States Code.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8304–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Payments to air carriers 159 248 370
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 159 248 370
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 1 1 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 15
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 18 1 1 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 142 248 369 1930 Total budgetary resources available 160 249 370 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 18 19 98 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 159 248 370 3020 Outlays (gross) –143 –169 –320 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –15
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 19 98 148 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 18 19 98 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 19 98 148
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 142 248 369 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 123 149 221 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 20 20 99
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 143 169 320 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 142 248 369 4190 Outlays, net (total) 143 169 320
Through 1997, the Essential Air Service (EAS) program was funded from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund. Starting in 1998, the Federal Aviation Administration reauthorization funded it as a mandatory program supported by overflight fees under the EAS and Rural Airport Improvement Fund. In addition to mandatory funding supported by overflight fees, direct appropriations from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund to Payments to Air Carriers have been enacted every year beginning in 2002 to meet the needs of the Essential Air Service program.
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
SEC. 101. None of the funds made available by this Act to the Department of Transportation may be obligated for the Office of the Secretary of Transportation to approve assessments or reimbursable agreements pertaining to funds appropriated to the operating administrations in this Act, except for activities underway on the date of enactment of this Act, unless such assessments or agreements have completed the normal reprogramming process for congressional notification.SEC. 102. The Secretary shall post on the web site of the Department of Transportation a schedule of all meetings of the Council on Credit and Finance, including the agenda for each meeting, and require the Council on Credit and Finance to record the decisions and actions of each meeting.SEC. 103. In addition to authority provided by section 327 of title 49, United States Code, the Department's Working Capital Fund is authorized to provide partial or full payments in advance and accept subsequent reimbursements from all Federal agencies from available funds for transit benefit distribution services that are necessary to carry out the Federal transit pass transportation fringe benefit program under Executive Order No. 13150 and section 3049 of SAFETEA-LU (5 U.S.C. 7905 note): Provided, That the Department shall maintain a reasonable operating reserve in the Working Capital Fund, to be expended in advance to provide uninterrupted transit benefits to Government employees: Provided further, That such reserve shall not exceed 1 month of benefits payable and may be used only for the purpose of providing for the continuation of transit benefits: Provided further, That the Working Capital Fund shall be fully reimbursed by each customer agency from available funds for the actual cost of the transit benefit.SEC. 104. Receipts collected in the Department's Working Capital Fund, as authorized by section 327 of title 49, United States Code, for unused transit and van pool benefits, in an amount not to exceed 10 percent of fiscal year 2022 collections, shall be available until expended in the Department's Working Capital Fund to provide contractual services in support of section 199A of this Act: Provided, That obligations in fiscal year 2023 of such collections shall not exceed $1,000,000.SEC. 105. None of the funds in this Act may be obligated or expended for retention or senior executive bonuses for an employee of the Department of Transportation without the prior written approval of the Assistant Secretary for Administration.SEC. 106. In addition to authority provided by section 327 of title 49, United States Code, the Department's Administrative Working Capital Fund is hereby authorized to transfer information technology equipment, software, and systems from Departmental sources or other entities and collect and maintain a reserve at rates which will return full cost of transferred assets.SEC. 107. None of the funds provided in this Act to the Department of Transportation may be used to provide credit assistance unless not less than 3 days before any application approval to provide credit assistance under sections 603 and 604 of title 23, United States Code, the Secretary provides notification in writing to the following committees: the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations; the Committee on Environment and Public Works and the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs of the Senate; and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives: Provided, That such notification shall include, but not be limited to, the name of the project sponsor; a description of the project; whether credit assistance will be provided as a direct loan, loan guarantee, or line of credit; and the amount of credit assistance.SEC. 108. Section 312 of title 49, United States Code, is repealed.SEC. 109.(a) Amounts made available to the Secretary of Transportation or the Department of Transportation's Operating Administrations in this Act for the costs of award, administration, or oversight of financial assistance under the programs identified in subsection (c) may be transferred to the account identified in section 801 of division J of Public Law 117–58, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses of award, administration, or oversight of any financial assistance programs in the Department of Transportation.
(b) Amounts transferred under the authority in this section are available in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes.
(c) The programs from which funds made available under this Act may be transferred under subsection (a) are:
(1) the national infrastructure project assistance program under section 6701 of title 49, United States Code;
(2) the local and regional project assistance program under section 6702 of title 49, United States Code; and
(3) any other financial assistance program that is funded under this Act and administered from the Office of the Secretary.
SEC. 110. Sec. 801 of division J of Public Law 117–58 is amended to read as follows: "Sec. 801. (a) Amounts made available to the Secretary of Transportation or the Department of Transportation's Operating Administrations in this title in this Act and in section 117 of title 23, United States Code, for fiscal years 2022 through 2026 for the costs of award, administration, or oversight of financial assistance under the programs administered by the Office of the Secretary may be transferred to an Operational Support account, to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses of (1) coordinating the implementation of any division of this Act, or (2) the award, administration, or oversight of any financial assistance programs funded under this title in this Act or divisions A, B, C, or G of this Act: Provided, That amounts transferred pursuant to this subsection are available in addition to amounts otherwise available for such purposes: Provided further, That one-half of one percent of the amounts transferred pursuant to this subsection in each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 shall be transferred to the Office of Inspector General of the Department of Transportation for oversight of funding provided to the Department of Transportation in this title in this Act: Provided further, That the amount provided by this section is designated by the Congress as being for an emergency requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018, and to section 251(b) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. (b) In addition to programs identified in section 118(d) of title 49, United States Code, the Office of the Secretary shall administer, with support from the Department's Operating Administrations, the following financial assistance programs—(1) the national infrastructure projects program under section 6701 of title 49, United States Code; (2) the local and regional projects program under section 6702 of title 49, United States Code; (3) the strengthening mobility and revolutionizing transportation grant program under section 25005 of division B of this Act; (4) the nationally significant freight and highways projects under section 117 of title 23, United States Code; (5) the national culvert removal, replacement, and restoration grant program under section 6703 of title 49, United States Code; and (6) other discretionary financial assistance programs that the Secretary determines should be administered by the Office of the Secretary, subject to prior notification of the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations.".ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Federal Aviation Administration
Federal Funds
OPERATIONS
(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)
For necessary expenses of the Federal Aviation Administration, not otherwise provided for, including operations and research activities related to commercial space transportation, administrative expenses for research and development, establishment of air navigation facilities, the operation (including leasing) and maintenance of aircraft, subsidizing the cost of aeronautical charts and maps sold to the public, the lease or purchase of passenger motor vehicles for replacement only, $11,933,821,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, of which $9,933,821,000 shall be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund: Provided, That not later than 60 days after the submission of the budget request, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall transmit to Congress an annual update to the report submitted to Congress in December 2004 pursuant to section 221 of the Vision 100-Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act (49 U.S.C. 40101 note): Provided further, That not later than 60 days after the submission of the budget request, the Administrator shall transmit to Congress a companion report that describes a comprehensive strategy for staffing, hiring, and training flight standards and aircraft certification staff in a format similar to the one utilized for the controller staffing plan, including stated attrition estimates and numerical hiring goals by fiscal year: Provided further, That funds may be used to enter into a grant agreement with a nonprofit standard-setting organization to assist in the development of aviation safety standards: Provided further, That none of the funds made available by this Act shall be available for new applicants for the second career training program: Provided further, That there may be credited to this appropriation, as offsetting collections, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, foreign authorities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred in the provision of agency services, including receipts for the maintenance and operation of air navigation facilities, and for issuance, renewal or modification of certificates, including airman, aircraft, and repair station certificates, or for tests related thereto, or for processing major repair or alteration forms.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1301–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Air Traffic Organization (ATO) 8,257 8,230 8,770 0002 NextGen 65 65 0003 Finance & Management 842 843 917 0004 Aviation Safety 1,494 1,508 1,599 0005 Commercial Space Transportation 27 30 41 0006 Security & Hazardous Materials Safety 125 129 156 0007 Staff Offices 268 268 301 0008 2017/2018 Hurricanes & CARES Act 16 0010 Research and Development 56 0011 Integration and Engagement 35
0100 Direct Program Activities Subtotal 11,094 11,073 11,875
0799 Total direct obligations 11,094 11,073 11,875 0801 Operations (Reimbursable) 147 143 145
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 11,241 11,216 12,020
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 167 153 124 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 89
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 256 153 124 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 483 483 2,000 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 10,400 10,861 10,086 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 266 –157 33
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 10,666 10,704 10,119 1900 Budget authority (total) 11,149 11,187 12,119 1930 Total budgetary resources available 11,405 11,340 12,243 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –11 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 153 124 223
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,772 1,842 1,392 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 11,241 11,216 12,020 3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 40 3020 Outlays (gross) –11,092 –11,666 –12,203 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –89 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –30
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,842 1,392 1,209 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –877 –1,128 –971 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –266 157 –33 3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 15
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –1,128 –971 –1,004 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 895 714 421 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 714 421 205
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 11,149 11,187 12,119 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 9,426 9,867 10,687 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,666 1,799 1,516
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 11,092 11,666 12,203 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –10,395 –10,825 –10,050 4033 Non-Federal sources –22 –35 –35 4034 Offsetting governmental collections –2 –1 –1
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –10,419 –10,861 –10,086 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –266 157 –33 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 19
4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) –247 157 –33
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 483 483 2,000 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 673 805 2,117 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 483 483 2,000 4190 Outlays, net (total) 673 805 2,117
The 2023 Budget requests $11.934 billion for Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) operations. These funds will be used to continue to promote aviation safety and efficiency. The Budget provides funding for the Air Traffic Organization (ATO) which is responsible for managing the air traffic control system. As a performance-based organization, the ATO is designed to provide cost-effective, efficient, and, above all, safe air traffic services. The Budget also funds the Aviation Safety Organization which ensures the safe operation of the airlines and certifies new aviation products. In addition, the request also funds regulation of the commercial space transportation industry, as well as FAA policy oversight and overall management functions.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1301–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 4,922 5,039 5,277 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 34 35 39 11.5 Other personnel compensation 466 579 601
11.9 Total personnel compensation 5,422 5,653 5,917 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2,316 2,447 2,551 13.0 Benefits for former personnel 8 3 3 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 48 80 82 22.0 Transportation of things 23 26 20 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 127 129 147 23.2 Rental payments to others 55 55 56 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 388 398 396 24.0 Printing and reproduction 3 3 3 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 790 710 893 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1,734 1,382 1,594 26.0 Supplies and materials 120 118 120 31.0 Equipment 55 64 88 32.0 Land and structures 3 3 3 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 1 42.0 Insurance claims and indemnities 2 1 1
99.0 Direct obligations 11,094 11,073 11,875 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 147 143 145
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 11,241 11,216 12,020
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1301–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 39,259 39,331 39,891 2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 212 212 196
Emergency FAA Employee Leave Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2816–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Emergency FAA Employee Fund 1 8
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 8 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 9 1930 Total budgetary resources available 9 8 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 8
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1 8 3020 Outlays (gross) –1 –8
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 9 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 1 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 8
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 1 8 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 9 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 8
The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (P.L. 117–2) established the Emergency FAA Employee Leave Fund and appropriated $9 million, which shall be deposited into the Fund and remain available through September 30, 2022. The Fund is for the use of paid leave for FAA employees who are unable to work due to reasons related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2816–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 7 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 1 8
Facilities and Equipment
(Disaster Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022.)
FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1308–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, F&E 452 702 0002 Hurricane Ida 10 50
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 462 752
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 638 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 1,100 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 1,000 1900 Budget authority (total) 1,100 1,000 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,100 1,638 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 638 886
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 392 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 462 752 3020 Outlays (gross) –70 –365
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 392 779 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 392 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 392 779
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 1,100 1,000 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 70 93 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 272
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 70 365 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1,100 1,000 4190 Outlays, net (total) 70 365
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117–58) appropriated $5 billion for Facilities & Equipment in annual installments of $1 billion from 2022 to 2026. This funding supports the improvement of existing and construction of new air traffic control infrastructure. The Extending Government Funding and Delivering Emergency Assistance Act (P.L. 117–43) appropriated $100 million for necessary expenses related to the consequences of Hurricane Ida.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1308–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 10 21 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 4 8 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 8 16 22.0 Transportation of things 2 2 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 265 379 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 21 35 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 32 94 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 2 4 26.0 Supplies and materials 6 7 31.0 Equipment 72 86 32.0 Land and structures 34 76 33.0 Investments and loans 5 23
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 462 752
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1308–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 70 170
Relief for Airports
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2815–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Direct program activity 4,341 3,659
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 4,341 3,659
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3,659 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 8,000 1930 Total budgetary resources available 8,000 3,659 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 3,659
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 4,008 3,427 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4,341 3,659 3020 Outlays (gross) –333 –4,240 –2,160
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4,008 3,427 1,267 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 4,008 3,427 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4,008 3,427 1,267
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 8,000 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 333 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 4,240 2,160
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 333 4,240 2,160 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 8,000 4190 Outlays, net (total) 333 4,240 2,160
The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (P.L. 117–2) appropriated $8 billion, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for assistance to sponsors of airports, to be made available to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–2815–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 3 3
Payment to Grants-in-aid for Airports
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2813–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Direct program activity 2,400 400
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 2,400 400
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 2,400 400 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,400 400
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,400 400 3020 Outlays (gross) –2,400 –400
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 2,400 400 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 2,400 400 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,400 400 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,400 400
The regular appropriations acts for 2020 and 2021 each provided $400 million of supplemental funding for Grants-in-Aid for Airports. Funds are appropriated from the General Fund of the U.S. Treasury. Discretionary grants are being awarded to qualified airports, with up to 0.5 percent of the funds provided applied to the administrative costs of awarding grants under the program. In addition, the CARES Act provided $10 billion in 2020 and the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act of 2021 provided $2 billion, both from the General Fund of the U.S. Treasury, to help airports prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
Payment to the Airport and Airway Trust Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0250–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Direct program activity 14,000
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 14,000
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 14,000 1930 Total budgetary resources available 14,000
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 14,000 3020 Outlays (gross) –14,000
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 14,000 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 14,000 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 14,000 4190 Outlays, net (total) 14,000
AIRPORT TERMINAL PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1337–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Airport Terminal Program 999 999
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 1,000 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0130] –1
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 999 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 1,000 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0130] –1
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 999 1900 Budget authority (total) 999 999 1930 Total budgetary resources available 999 999
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 959 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 999 999 3020 Outlays (gross) –40 –639
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 959 1,319 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 959 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 959 1,319
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 999 999 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 40 110 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 529
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 40 639 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 999 999 4190 Outlays, net (total) 40 639
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117–58) appropriated $5 billion for the Airport Terminal Program, in annual $1 billion installments from 2022 to 2026, for the Secretary of Transportation to provide competitive grants for airport terminal development projects that address the aging infrastructure of the nation's airports.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1337–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 4
11.9 Total personnel compensation 1 4 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 997 992
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 999 999
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1337–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 11 31
AIRPORT INFRASTRUCTURE GRANTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1338–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Airports Infrastructure Grants 2,999 2,999
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 3,000 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0130] –1
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,999 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 3,000 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0130] –1
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,999 1900 Budget authority (total) 2,999 2,999 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,999 2,999
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2,879 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,999 2,999 3020 Outlays (gross) –120 –1,919
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2,879 3,959 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2,879 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2,879 3,959
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 2,999 2,999 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 120 330 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,589
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 120 1,919 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,999 2,999 4190 Outlays, net (total) 120 1,919
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117–58) appropriated $15 billion, in annual installments of $3 billion from 2022 to 2026, for airport projects that increase safety and expand capacity.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1338–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 3 12
11.9 Total personnel compensation 3 12 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 6 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 3 3 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2,989 2,976
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,999 2,999
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1338–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 30 87
Aviation User Fees
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5422–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year 7 2 4 0198 Reconciliation adjustment –3
0199 Balance, start of year 4 2 4 Receipts: Current law: 1110 Aviation User Fees, Overflight Fees 36 75 86 1130 Property Disposal or Lease Proceeds, Aviation User Fee 9
1199 Total current law receipts 45 75 86
1999 Total receipts 45 75 86
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 49 77 90 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 Essential Air Service and Rural Airport Improvement Fund –7 –2 –4 2101 Aviation User Fees –45 –75 –86 2132 Essential Air Service and Rural Airport Improvement Fund 2 4 5
2199 Total current law appropriations –50 –73 –85
2999 Total appropriations –50 –73 –85 5098 Reconciliation adjustment 3
5099 Balance, end of year 2 4 5
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5422–0–2–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Land Proceeds 1
0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 1
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 21 15 10 1010 Unobligated balance transfer to other accts [069–5423] –14 –5
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 7 10 10 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 45 75 86 1220 Appropriations transferred to other accts [069–5423] –36 –75 –86
1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 9 1900 Budget authority (total) 9 1930 Total budgetary resources available 16 10 10 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 15 10 10
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 1 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 9 Outlays, gross: 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 2 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 9 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 1
The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996 (P.L. 104–264) authorized the collection of user fees for air traffic control and related services provided by the Federal Aviation Administration to aircraft that neither take off nor land in the United States, commonly known as overflight fees. The Budget estimates that $86.2 million in overflight fees will be collected in 2023.
Aviation Insurance Revolving Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4120–0–3–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0801 Program Administration 1 2 2 0802 Insurance Claims 3 2 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,300 2,315 2,345 Budget authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 19 34 25 1900 Budget authority (total) 19 34 25 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,319 2,349 2,370 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,315 2,345 2,366
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 2 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4 3020 Outlays (gross) –4 –4 –2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2 4 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 2 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2 4
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 19 34 25 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 3 2 2 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 1 2
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 4 4 2 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4120 Federal sources –2 –2 4121 Interest on Federal securities –19 –32 –23
4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –19 –34 –25 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –15 –30 –23 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) –15 –30 –23
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 2,302 2,217 2,313 5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 2,217 2,313 2,330
The fund provides direct support for the aviation insurance program (chapter 443 of title 49, U.S. Code). In December 2014, the Congress sunset part of the aviation insurance program. Specifically, the Congress returned U.S. air carriers to the commercial aviation market for all of their war risk insurance coverage by ending the FAA's authority to provide war risk insurance for a premium. Pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 44305, the FAA may provide insurance without premium at the request of the Secretary of Defense, or the head of a department, agency, or instrumentality designated by the President, when the Secretary of Defense, or the designated head, agrees to indemnify the Secretary of Transportation against all losses covered by the insurance. The "non-premium" aviation insurance program was authorized through September 30, 2023 in the National Defense Authorization Act for 2020.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4120–0–3–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Reimbursable obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1 42.0 Projected Insurance claims and indemnities 3 2 2
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 4
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–4120–0–3–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 2 4 4
Administrative Services Franchise Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4562–0–4–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0801 Accounting Services 39 50 52 0804 Information Services 110 143 129 0806 Multi Media 11 3 3 0807 FLLI (formerly CMEL/Training) 6 9 9 0808 International Training 2 2 2 0810 Logistics 287 292 294 0811 Aircraft Maintenance 61 57 62 0812 Acquisition 5 5 6
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 521 561 557
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 230 213 235 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 34 36 36
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 264 249 271 Budget authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 470 547 542 1930 Total budgetary resources available 734 796 813 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 213 235 256
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 170 186 89 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 521 561 557 3020 Outlays (gross) –471 –622 –578 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –34 –36 –36
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 186 89 32 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 170 186 89 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 186 89 32
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 470 547 542 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 362 372 369 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 109 250 209
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 471 622 578 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –404 –545 –540 4033 Non-Federal sources –66 –2 –2
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –470 –547 –542 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 1 75 36 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 75 36
In 1997, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) established a franchise fund to finance operations where the costs for goods and services provided are charged to the users on a fee-for-service basis. The fund improves organizational efficiency and provides better support to FAA's internal and external customers. The activities included in this franchise fund are: training, accounting, travel, duplicating services, multi-media services, information technology, material management (logistics), and aircraft maintenance.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4562–0–4–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Reimbursable obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 119 132 136 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1 11.5 Other personnel compensation 5 5 5
11.9 Total personnel compensation 125 138 142 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 49 52 53 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 4 8 8 22.0 Transportation of things 8 6 6 23.2 Rental payments to others 3 3 4 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 13 11 14 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 63 71 60 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 59 73 57 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 15 17 14 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 6 5 6 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 71 59 68 26.0 Supplies and materials 76 108 114 31.0 Equipment 5 4 4 32.0 Land and structures 2 2 2 44.0 Refunds 22 4 5
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 521 561 557
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–4562–0–4–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 1,367 1,416 1,416
Trust Funds
Airport and Airway Trust Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8103–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total)
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 7,900 15,902 13,020 5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 15,902 13,020 10,892
Section 9502 of Title 26, U.S. Code provides for amounts equivalent to the funds received in the Treasury for the passenger ticket tax, and certain other taxes paid by airport and airway users, to be transferred to the Airport and Airway Trust Fund. In turn, appropriations are authorized from this fund to meet obligations for airport improvement grants; Federal Aviation Administration facilities and equipment; research, operations, and payment to air carriers; and for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics Office of Airline Information.
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8103–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Unexpended balance, start of year: 0100 Balance, start of year 8,971 14,796 12,298
0999 Total balance, start of year 8,971 14,796 12,298 Cash income during the year: Current law: Receipts: 1110 Excise Taxes, Airport and Airway Trust Fund 8,184 14,369 17,642 1130 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 1 2 2 1130 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 28 30 30 1150 Interest, Airport and Airway Trust Fund 1150 Interest, Airport and Airway Trust Fund 268 222 169 1160 General Fund Payment, Airport and Airway Trust Fund 14,000 1160 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 43 36 36 1160 Research, Engineering and Development (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) 8 9 9
1199 Income under present law 22,532 14,668 17,888
1999 Total cash income 22,532 14,668 17,888 Cash outgo during year: Current law: 2100 Payments to Air Carriers [Budget Acct] –143 –169 –320 2100 Trust Fund Share of FAA Activities (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –10,272 –10,699 –9,981 2100 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –8,837 –6,187 –5,379 2100 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –2,832 –2,917 –3,154 2100 Research, Engineering and Development (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –167 –258 –286 2198 Grants-in-aid for Airports adjustment 5,544 3,064 1,547
2199 Outgo under current law –16,707 –17,166 –17,573
2999 Total cash outgo (-) –16,707 –17,166 –17,573 Surplus or deficit: 3110 Excluding interest 5,557 –2,720 146 3120 Interest 268 222 169
3199 Subtotal, surplus or deficit 5,825 –2,498 315
3999 Total change in fund balance 5,825 –2,498 315 Unexpended balance, end of year: 4100 Uninvested balance (net), end of year –1,106 –722 1,721 4200 Airport and Airway Trust Fund 15,902 13,020 10,892
4999 Total balance, end of year 14,796 12,298 12,613
GRANTS-IN-AID FOR AIRPORTS
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)
For liquidation of obligations incurred for grants-in-aid for airport planning and development, and noise compatibility planning and programs as authorized under subchapter I of chapter 471 and subchapter I of chapter 475 of title 49, United States Code, and under other law authorizing such obligations; for procurement, installation, and commissioning of runway incursion prevention devices and systems at airports of such title; for grants authorized under section 41743 of title 49, United States Code; and for inspection activities and administration of airport safety programs, including those related to airport operating certificates under section 44706 of title 49, United States Code, $3,350,000,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund and to remain available until expended: Provided, That none of the amounts made available under this heading shall be available for the planning or execution of programs the obligations for which are in excess of $3,350,000,000, in fiscal year 2023, notwithstanding section 47117(g) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That none of the amounts made available under this heading shall be available for the replacement of baggage conveyor systems, reconfiguration of terminal baggage areas, or other airport improvements that are necessary to install bulk explosive detection systems: Provided further, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, of amounts limited under this heading, not more than $137,372,000 shall be available for administration, not less than $15,000,000 shall be available for the Airport Cooperative Research Program, and not less than $40,828,000 shall be available for Airport Technology Research.
GRANTS-IN-AID FOR AIRPORTS
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year Receipts: Current law: 1140 General Fund Payment, Grants-in-Aid for Airports 2,400 400
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 2,400 400 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) –2,400 –400
5099 Balance, end of year
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Grants-in-aid for airports 3,301 3,165 3,157 0002 Personnel and related expenses 119 119 137 0003 Airport technology research 41 41 41 0005 Small community air service 10 10 0006 Airport Cooperative Research 15 15 15 0007 Grants - General Fund Appropriation 390 258 226 0008 Administrative Expenses - General Fund Appropriation 1 0009 Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, P.L. 116–136 512 30 0010 Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations (CRRSA) Act - Grants Program 1,996 0011 Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations (CRRSA) Act - SCASDP Program 4
0100 Total direct program 6,388 3,638 3,577
0799 Total direct obligations 6,388 3,638 3,577 0801 Grants-in-aid for Airports (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) (Reimbursable) 1 2 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 6,389 3,640 3,579
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1,125 706 818 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 1,107 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 219 1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 1
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 1,345 706 818 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 3,350 3,350 3,350 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 2,400 400 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –3,350 –3,350 –3,350
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 2,400 400 Contract authority, mandatory: 1600 Contract authority (Reauthorization) 3,350 3,350 3,350 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 2 2 1900 Budget authority (total) 5,750 3,752 3,352 1930 Total budgetary resources available 7,095 4,458 4,170 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 706 818 591 Special and non-revolving trust funds: 1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 2 2 1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 2 2 2
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 13,001 10,332 7,785 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 6,389 3,640 3,579 3020 Outlays (gross) –8,837 –6,187 –5,379 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –219 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 10,332 7,785 5,985 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 13,001 10,332 7,785 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 10,332 7,785 5,985
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 2,400 402 2 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,091 501 468 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7,746 5,686 4,911
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 8,837 6,187 5,379 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4033 Non-Federal sources –1 –2 –2
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1 –2 –2 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4053 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 1
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 2,400 400 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 8,836 6,185 5,377 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 3,350 3,350 3,350 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5,750 3,750 3,350 4190 Outlays, net (total) 8,836 6,185 5,377
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 4,164 4,164 4,164 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 4,164 4,164 4,164 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 3,350 3,350 3,350
Subchapter I of chapter 471, title 49, U.S. Code provides for airport improvement grants, including those emphasizing capacity development, safety, and security needs; and chapter 475 of title 49 provides for grants for aircraft noise compatibility planning and programs.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 76 77 78 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1 11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 2
11.9 Total personnel compensation 79 80 81 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 28 29 29 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 1 23.2 Rental payments to others 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 39 37 37 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 19 19 19 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 9 9 9 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1 31.0 Equipment 1 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 6,195 3,445 3,384 94.0 Financial transfers 14 14 14
99.0 Direct obligations 6,388 3,638 3,578 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 2 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 6,389 3,640 3,579
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8106–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 591 611 637 1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 1 1 2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 6 4 2
FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)
For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, for acquisition, establishment, technical support services, improvement by contract or purchase, and hire of national airspace systems and experimental facilities and equipment, as authorized under part A of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, including initial acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant; engineering and service testing, including construction of test facilities and acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant; construction and furnishing of quarters and related accommodations for officers and employees of the Federal Aviation Administration stationed at remote localities where such accommodations are not available; and the purchase, lease, or transfer of aircraft from funds available under this heading, including aircraft for aviation regulation and certification; to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund, $3,015,000,000, of which $570,000,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2024, and $2,445,000,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That there may be credited to this appropriation funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources, for expenses incurred in the establishment, improvement, and modernization of national airspace systems: Provided further, That not later than 60 days after submission of the budget request, the Secretary shall transmit to the Congress an investment plan for the Federal Aviation Administration which includes funding for each budget line item for fiscal years 2024 through 2028, with total funding for each year of the plan constrained to the funding targets for those years as estimated and approved by the Office of Management and Budget.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8107–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Engineering, development, test and evaluation 206 189 187 0002 Procurement and modernization of air traffic control (ATC) facilities and equipment 1,751 1,834 1,816 0003 Procurement and modernization of non-ATC facilities and equipment 212 197 195 0004 Mission support 298 238 235 0005 Personnel and related expenses 532 574 555 0007 Spectrum Efficient National Surveillance Radar (SENSR) 2 0008 2017 Hurricanes / 2018 Supplemental 7 8 6
0100 Subtotal, direct program 3,008 3,040 2,994
0799 Total direct obligations 3,008 3,040 2,994 0801 Facilities and Equipment (Airport and Airway Trust Fund) (Reimbursable) 116 92 92
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,124 3,132 3,086
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,154 2,206 2,155 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 2,152 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 106
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 2,260 2,206 2,155 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 3,015 3,015 3,015 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 56 66 66 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 4
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 60 66 66 1900 Budget authority (total) 3,075 3,081 3,081 1930 Total budgetary resources available 5,335 5,287 5,236 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –5 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,206 2,155 2,150 Special and non-revolving trust funds: 1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 30 1951 Unobligated balance expiring 5 1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 87 86 86 1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 81 86 86 1954 Unobligated balance canceling 30
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2,208 2,370 2,585 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 3,124 3,132 3,086 3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –2,832 –2,917 –3,154 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –106 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –25
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2,370 2,585 2,517 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –55 –46 –46 3061 Adjustments to uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –1 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –4 3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 14
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –46 –46 –46 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2,152 2,324 2,539 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2,324 2,539 2,471
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 3,075 3,081 3,081 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 925 1,015 1,033 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,900 1,902 2,121
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 2,825 2,917 3,154 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –43 –36 –36 4033 Non-Federal sources –28 –30 –30
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –71 –66 –66 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –4 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 15
4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 11
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 3,015 3,015 3,015 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 2,754 2,851 3,088 Mandatory: Outlays, gross: 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 7 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 3,015 3,015 3,015 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,761 2,851 3,088
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 3 3 3 5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 3 3 3
Funding in this account provides for the deployment of communications, navigation, surveillance, and related capabilities within the National Airspace System (NAS). This includes funding for several activities of the Next Generation Air Transportation System, a joint effort between the Department of Transportation, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and the Departments of Defense, Homeland Security, and Commerce to improve the safety, capacity, security, and environmental performance of the NAS. The funding request supports the Federal Aviation Administration's comprehensive plan for modernizing, maintaining, and improving air traffic control and airway facilities services.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8107–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 361 369 383 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 2 2 1 11.5 Other personnel compensation 8 8 7
11.9 Total personnel compensation 371 379 391 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 130 137 143 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 17 41 11 22.0 Transportation of things 3 2 2 23.2 Rental payments to others 44 39 39 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 96 45 45 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1,702 1,708 1,690 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 168 125 119 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 12 43 42 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 79 83 80 25.5 Research and development contracts 13 1 1 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 84 63 62 25.8 Subsistence and support of persons 1 1 26.0 Supplies and materials 15 31 30 31.0 Equipment 194 202 198 32.0 Land and structures 77 137 137 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3 3 43.0 Interest and dividends 3
99.0 Direct obligations 3,008 3,040 2,994 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 116 92 92
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,124 3,132 3,086
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8107–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 2,815 2,815 2,815 2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 50 50 53
RESEARCH, ENGINEERING, AND DEVELOPMENT
(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)
For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, for research, engineering, and development, as authorized under part A of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, including construction of experimental facilities and acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant, $260,500,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund and to remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That there may be credited to this appropriation as offsetting collections, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources, which shall be available for expenses incurred for research, engineering, and development.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8108–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0011 Improve aviation safety 94 29 0012 Improve Efficiency 3 0013 Reduce environmental impact of aviation 26 3 0014 Improve the efficiency of mission support 1 10 0015 Research, Engineering & Development 95 205 234
0100 Subtotal, direct program 219 247 234
0799 Total direct obligations 219 247 234 0801 Research, Engineering and Development (Airport and Airway Trust (Reimbursable) 11 11 11
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 230 258 245
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 171 149 98 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 173 149 98 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 198 198 261 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 7 9 9 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 1
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 8 9 9 1900 Budget authority (total) 206 207 270 1930 Total budgetary resources available 379 356 368 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 149 98 123 Special and non-revolving trust funds: 1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 2 1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 6 5 5 1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 5 5 5 1954 Unobligated balance canceling 2
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 166 225 225 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 230 258 245 3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –167 –258 –286 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 225 225 184 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –9 –9 –9 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1 3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 1
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –9 –9 –9 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 157 216 216 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 216 216 175
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 206 207 270 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 46 96 124 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 121 162 162
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 167 258 286 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –8 –9 –9
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –8 –9 –9 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 198 198 261 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 159 249 277 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 198 198 261 4190 Outlays, net (total) 159 249 277
This account provides funding to conduct research, engineering, and development to improve the national airspace system's capacity and safety, as well as the ability to meet environmental needs. The request includes funding for several research and development activities of the Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen), as well as activities related to unmanned aircraft systems.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8108–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 27 32 34 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 9 11 12 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 34 38 34 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 62 69 64 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 10 10 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 1 1 25.5 Research and development contracts 11 12 11 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1 31.0 Equipment 2 2 2 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 63 70 64
99.0 Direct obligations 219 247 234 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 11 11 11
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 230 258 245
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8108–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 196 217 227
Trust Fund Share of FAA Activities (Airport and Airway Trust Fund)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8104–0–7–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Payment to Operations 10,519 10,519 9,934
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 10,519 10,519 9,934
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 10,519 10,519 9,934 1930 Total budgetary resources available 10,519 10,519 9,934
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 775 1,022 842 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10,519 10,519 9,934 3020 Outlays (gross) –10,272 –10,699 –9,981
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,022 842 795 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 775 1,022 842 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,022 842 795
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 10,519 10,519 9,934 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 9,500 9,677 9,139 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 772 1,022 842
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 10,272 10,699 9,981 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10,519 10,519 9,934 4190 Outlays, net (total) 10,272 10,699 9,981
The 2023 Budget proposes $11.934 billion for Federal Aviation Administration Operations, of which $9.934 billion would be provided from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund.
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
SEC. 110. The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration may reimburse amounts made available to satisfy section 41742(a)(1) of title 49, United States Code, from fees credited under section 45303 of title 49, United States Code, and any amount remaining in such account at the close of any fiscal year may be made available to satisfy section 41742(a)(1) of title 49, United States Code, for the subsequent fiscal year.SEC. 111. Amounts collected under section 40113(e) of title 49, United States Code, shall be credited to the appropriation current at the time of collection, to be merged with and available for the same purposes as such appropriation.SEC. 112. None of the funds made available by this Act shall be available for paying premium pay under subsection 5546(a) of title 5, United States Code, to any Federal Aviation Administration employee unless such employee actually performed work during the time corresponding to such premium pay.SEC. 113. None of the funds made available by this Act may be obligated or expended for an employee of the Federal Aviation Administration to purchase a store gift card or gift certificate through use of a Government-issued credit card.SEC. 114. Notwithstanding any other transfer restriction under this Act, not to exceed 10 percent of any appropriation made available for the current fiscal year for the Federal Aviation Administration by this Act or provided by previous appropriations Acts may be transferred between such appropriations for the Federal Aviation Administration, but no such appropriation, except as otherwise specifically provided, shall be increased by more than 10 percent by any such transfer: Provided, That funds transferred under this section shall be treated as a reprogramming of funds under section 404 of this Act and shall not be available for obligation unless the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives are notified 15 days in advance of such transfer: Provided further, That any transfer from an amount made available for obligation as discretionary grants-in-aid for airports pursuant to section 47117(f) of title 49, United States Code shall be deemed as obligated for grants-in-aid for airports under part B of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code, for the purposes of complying with the limitation on incurring obligations in this appropriations Act or any other appropriations Act under the heading "Grants-in-Aid for Airports".SEC. 115. The Federal Aviation Administration Administrative Services Franchise Fund may be reimbursed after performance or paid in advance from funds available to the Federal Aviation Administration and other Federal agencies for which the Fund performs services.Federal Highway Administration
The 2023 Budget requests $58.8 billion in obligation limitation for the Federal Highway Administration's (FHWA) Federal-aid Highways program. This funding, when combined with supplemental appropriations provided by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, will provide the needed funding to: significantly improve the condition and performance of our national highway infrastructure; make roads and bridges safe for all users; provide equitable travel for all people; address the climate change challenge; and spur innovation.
Federal Funds
Miscellaneous Appropriations
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–9911–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0004 Miscellaneous Appropriations 7 7 7
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 7 7 7
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 96 91 84 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 96 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 98 91 84 1930 Total budgetary resources available 98 91 84 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 91 84 77
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 27 18 15 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7 7 7 3020 Outlays (gross) –14 –10 –9 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 18 15 13 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 27 18 15 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 18 15 13
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 14 10 9 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 14 10 9
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5103 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Fulfilled purpose 1 1 5104 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Fulfilled purpose 1
This consolidated schedule shows obligations and outlays of amounts appropriated from the General Fund for miscellaneous programs. The schedule reflects a $19.9 million rescission enacted in the Department of Transportation Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–94). No appropriations are requested for 2023.
Emergency Relief Program
(Disaster Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2022.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0500–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Emergency Relief Program (Direct) 625 1,509 1,091
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 625 1,509 1,091
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1,360 838 1,929 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 103
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 1,463 838 1,929 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 2,600 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,463 3,438 1,929 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 838 1,929 838
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,096 983 1,207 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 625 1,509 1,091 3020 Outlays (gross) –635 –1,285 –1,315 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –103
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 983 1,207 983 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,096 983 1,207 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 983 1,207 983
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 2,600 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 702 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 635 583 1,315
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 635 1,285 1,315 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,600 4190 Outlays, net (total) 635 1,285 1,315
This account includes General Fund discretionary resources appropriated as needed for FHWA's Emergency Relief program, as authorized under 23 U.S.C. 125. In 2012, $1.7 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2013, $2.0 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2017, $1.5 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2018, $1.4 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; in 2019, $1.7 billion was enacted to remain available until expended; and in 2023, $2.6 billion was enacted to remain available until expended, all for necessary expenses for repairing or reconstructing highways seriously damaged as a result of major disasters declared pursuant to the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.). These appropriations have been provided to supplement the $100 million authorized annually out of the Highway Trust Fund under 23 U.S.C. 125 for the Emergency Relief program and included in the Federal-Aid Highways account.
No further appropriations are requested for this account in 2023.
Appalachian Development Highway System
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0640–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Appalachian Development Highway System 10 7 4
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 10 7 4
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 12 12 5 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 10
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 22 12 5 1930 Total budgetary resources available 22 12 5 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 12 5 1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 30 18 16 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10 7 4 3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –9 –7 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –10
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 18 16 13 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 30 18 16 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 18 16 13
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 12 9 7 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 9 7
Funding for this program is used for constructing and improving corridors of the Appalachian Development Highway System. The Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act provides supplemental appropriations for the Appalachian Development Highway System in each year from 2022 through 2026 through the Highway Infrastructure Programs.
No funding is requested for 2023 in this account.
State Infrastructure Banks
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0549–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 1 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1 1 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total)
In 1997, FHWA received an appropriation from the General Fund for the State Infrastructure Banks (SIBs) program.
All of the funds have been provided to the States to capitalize the infrastructure banks. Because the funding was provided as grants, and not loans, FHWA will not receive reimbursements of amounts expended for the SIBs program. No new budgetary resources are requested in 2023.
Highway Infrastructure Investment, Recovery Act
Payment to the Highway Trust Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0534–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Payment to the highway trust fund 13,600 118,000
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 13,600 118,000
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 13,600 118,000 1930 Total budgetary resources available 13,600 118,000
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 13,600 118,000 3020 Outlays (gross) –13,600 –118,000
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 13,600 118,000 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 13,600 118,000 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 13,600 118,000 4190 Outlays, net (total) 13,600 118,000
HIGHWAY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMS
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
HIGHWAY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0548–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Highway infrastructure programs 7,012 10,431 10,522
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 4,581 9,652 10,674 1010 Unobligated balance transfer to other accts [069–2812] –2 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 89
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 4,668 9,652 10,674 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 12,000 11,454 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0130] –1
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 12,000 11,453 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 9,454 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0130] –1
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 9,453 1900 Budget authority (total) 12,000 11,453 9,453 1930 Total budgetary resources available 16,668 21,105 20,127 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –4 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 9,652 10,674 9,605
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,621 5,325 11,731 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7,012 10,431 10,522 3020 Outlays (gross) –3,219 –4,025 –7,074 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –89
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5,325 11,731 15,179 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,621 5,325 11,731 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5,325 11,731 15,179
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 12,000 11,453 9,453 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,971 1,030 850 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,248 2,995 6,224
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 3,219 4,025 7,074 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 12,000 11,453 9,453 4190 Outlays, net (total) 3,219 4,025 7,074
In 2010, the Congress appropriated $650 million for the restoration, repair, and construction of highway infrastructure, and other activities eligible under paragraph (b) of section 133 of title 23, United States Code. The Congress has appropriated additional General Fund amounts in recent years including: $2.5 billion in 2018; $3.3 billion in 2019; $2.2 billion in 2020; and $12 billion in 2021 which includes $10 billion through the Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2021. No appropriations are requested for this account in 2023.
The Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act provided supplemental appropriations from the General Fund for the Highway Infrastructure Programs in the amount of $9.5 billion annually for 2022 through 2026 for the following programs:
The Bridge Replacement, Rehabilitation, Preservation, Protection, and Construction Program ($5.5 billion) will provide formula funds to States for bridge replacement, rehabilitation, preservation, protection, or construction projects on public roads.
The National Electric Vehicle Formula Program ($1.0 billion) will provide funding to States to strategically deploy electric vehicle charging infrastructure and to establish an interconnected network to facilitate data collection, access, and reliability.
The Nationally Significant Freight and Highway Projects (known as the Infrastructure for Rebuilding America Program) ($640 million) will advance nationally significant freight and highway projects to improve the safety, efficiency and reliability of the movement of freight and people. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.
The Bridge Investment Program ($1.8 billion) will assist eligible entities in rehabilitating or replacing bridges, including culverts, with the goal of improving the safety efficiency, and reliability of the movement of people and freight over bridges. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.
The Reduction of Truck Emissions at Port Facilities Program ($30 million) will fund competitive grants for eligible projects that reduce port-related emissions from idling trucks, including through the advancement of port electrification, improvements in efficiency, and other emerging technologies and strategies. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.
The University Transportation Centers Program ($19 million) is administered by the Department of Transportation's Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.
The Reconnecting Communities Pilot Program ($100 million) will award planning and capital construction grants to assess the feasibility and impacts of removing, or retrofitting existing transportation facilities that create barriers to mobility, or to carry out projects that remove, retrofit, or replace an eligible facility. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.
The Construction of Ferry Boats and Ferry Terminal Facilities Program ($68 million) will addresses mobility and access in urban and rural areas by providing valuable assistance to help States and other entities replace or acquire new ferry boats; replace propulsion systems with newer cleaner and more energy-efficient power plants; update navigational control systems; construct new terminals; improve access for the disabled; and replace and construct new docking facilities. This program receives additional funds through the Highway Trust Fund as part of the Federal-aid Highways Program.
The Appalachian Development Highway System Program ($250 million) will distribute funds by formula to States with one or more counties in the Appalachian Region for construction of the Appalachian Development Highway System.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0548–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 27 40 41 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 6,984 10,390 10,480
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 7,012 10,431 10,522
Trust Funds
Right-of-way Revolving Fund Liquidating Account
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8402–0–8–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 4 4 3020 Outlays (gross) –4
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 4 4 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: Outlays, gross: 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 4 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 4
The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1968 authorized the establishment of a right-of-way revolving fund. This fund was used to make cash advances to States for the purpose of purchasing right-of-way parcels in advance of highway construction and thereby preventing the inflation of land prices from significantly increasing construction costs. The purchase of right-of-way is an eligible expense of the Federal-Aid Highway program.
This program was terminated by the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century of 1998, but will continue to be shown for reporting purposes as loan balances remain outstanding. No new budgetary resources are requested in 2023.
Highway Trust Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8102–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total)
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 12,081 12,043 106,443 5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 12,043 106,443 82,843
The Highway Revenue Act of 1956, as amended, provides for the transfer from the General Fund to the Highway Trust Fund of revenue from the motor fuel tax, and certain other taxes paid by highway users. The Secretary of the Treasury estimates the amounts to be transferred. In turn, appropriations are authorized from this fund to meet expenditures for Federal-aid highways and other programs as specified by law. Per the Cash Management Improvement Act of 1990, this account reflects the net of State interest liability and adjusted Federal interest liability payments to or from States.
The following is the status of Highway Trust Fund.
Cash balances.—The Status of Funds table begins with the unexpended balance on a "cash basis'' at the start of the year. The table shows the amount of cash invested in Federal securities at par value and the amount of cash on hand (i.e., uninvested balance). Next, the table provides the amounts of cash income and cash outlays during each year to show the cash balance at the end of each year.
Revenues.—The Budget presentation includes estimated receipts from existing Highway Trust Fund excise taxes, which would continue to be deposited into the Highway and Mass Transit Accounts of the Highway Trust Fund in the same manner as current law.
General Fund transfers. In 2022, the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act transferred from the General Fund $90 billion to the Highway Account of the Highway Trust Fund and $28 billion to the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund.
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8102–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Unexpended balance, start of year: 0100 Balance, start of year 17,829 21,049 124,210 0298 Reconciliation adjustment –116 0298 Split account Adjs w/ Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs & TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account –82
0999 Total balance, start of year 17,631 21,049 124,210 Cash income during the year: Current law: Receipts: 1110 Highway Trust Fund, Deposits (Highway Account) 38,038 37,887 38,324 1110 Highway Trust Fund, Deposits (Mass Transit Account) 5,426 5,246 5,205 1120 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs 68 1130 Federal-aid Highways 92 1150 CMIA Interest, Highway Trust Fund (highway Account) 1 1 1 1150 Earnings on Investments, Highway Trust Fund 10 181 688 1160 Payment from the General Fund, Highway Trust Fund (Mass Transit) 3,200 28,000 1160 Payment from the General Fund, Highway Trust Fund (Highway) 10,400 90,000 1160 Federal-aid Highways 367 400 400 1160 Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund) 3 5 5
1199 Income under present law 57,605 161,720 44,623
1999 Total cash income 57,605 161,720 44,623 Cash outgo during year: Current law: 2100 TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account [Budget Acct] –1,063 –753 –43 2100 Federal-aid Highways [Budget Acct] –2,992 –4,543 2100 Federal-aid Highways [Budget Acct] –44,078 –44,146 –48,756 2100 Right-of-way Revolving Fund Liquidating Account [Budget Acct] –4 2100 Miscellaneous Highway Trust Funds [Budget Acct] –7 –9 –8 2100 Motor Carrier Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –11 –38 2100 Motor Carrier Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –332 –400 –448 2100 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs [Budget Acct] –24 –5 2100 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs [Budget Acct] –303 –346 –396 2100 Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –18 –14 2100 Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund) [Budget Acct] –151 –188 –199 2100 Highway Traffic Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –36 –92 2100 Highway Traffic Safety Grants [Budget Acct] –693 –830 –797 2100 Discretionary Grants (Highway Trust Fund, Mass Transit Account) [Budget Acct] –15 2100 Transit Formula Grants [Budget Acct] –192 –256 2100 Transit Formula Grants [Budget Acct] –7,962 –8,842 –10,123 2198 Split account Adjs w/ Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs & TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account 403 247 38
2199 Outgo under current law –54,186 –58,559 –65,680
2999 Total cash outgo (-) –54,186 –58,559 –65,680 Surplus or deficit: 3110 Excluding interest 3,408 102,979 –21,746 3120 Interest 11 182 689
3199 Subtotal, surplus or deficit 3,419 103,161 –21,057 3230 TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account 846 481 9 3230 Federal-aid Highways –846 –481 –9 3230 Federal-aid Highways 115 3230 Federal-aid Highways –1,200 –1,300 –1,300 3230 Federal-aid Highways –27 3230 Federal-aid Highways –105 –99 3230 Highway Traffic Safety Grants 27 3230 Highway Traffic Safety Grants 105 99 3230 Transit Formula Grants 1,200 1,300 1,300 3230 Transit Formula Grants –115 3298 Reconciliation adjustment –93 3298 Split account Adjs w/ Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs & TIFIA Highway Trust Fund Program Account 92
3299 Total adjustments –1
3999 Total change in fund balance 3,418 103,161 –21,057 Unexpended balance, end of year: 4100 Uninvested balance (net), end of year 9,006 17,767 20,310 4200 Highway Trust Fund 12,043 106,443 82,843
4999 Total balance, end of year 21,049 124,210 103,153
Federal-aid Highways
LIMITATION ON ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
Not to exceed $476,783,991 together with advances and reimbursements received by the Federal Highway Administration, shall be obligated for necessary expenses for administration and operation of the Federal Highway Administration or transferred to the Appalachian Regional Commission for administrative activities associated with the Appalachian Development Highway System.
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
Funds available for the implementation or execution of authorized Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs shall not exceed total obligations of $58,764,510,674 for fiscal year 2023: Provided, That the limitation on obligations under this heading shall only apply to contract authority authorized from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account), unless otherwise specified in law.
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
For the payment of obligations incurred in carrying out authorized Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs, $59,461,387,674 derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account), to remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8083–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0010 Surface transportation block grant program 13,602 14,201 16,984 0014 National highway performance program 19,811 20,893 25,399 0015 Congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program 1,074 1,093 1,306 0016 Highway safety improvement program 3,309 3,999 4,782 0017 Metropolitan planning program 323 254 303 0019 National highway freight program 1,086 1,144 1,368 0020 Nationally significant freight and highway projects 889 918 1,100 0024 Federal lands and tribal programs 982 1,032 1,242 0029 Research, technology and education program 301 326 401 0032 Administration - LAE 466 477 475 0033 Administration - ARC 2 2 2 0040 PROTECT formula program 1,431 0041 Carbon reduction program 1,258 0042 Bridge investment program 640 0043 Charging and fueling infrastructure grants 400 0044 Rural surface transportation grant program 350 0045 PROTECT discretionary program 250 0058 Other programs 2,243 1,122 561
0091 Programs subject to obligation limitation 44,088 45,461 58,252 0211 Exempt Programs 504 807 793
0500 Total direct program 44,592 46,268 59,045
0799 Total direct obligations 44,592 46,268 59,045 0801 Federal-aid Highways (Reimbursable) 774 400 400
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 45,366 46,668 59,445
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 22,516 22,248 32,190 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 691 1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8350] –344 1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8634] –826 –534 –35 1025 Unobligated balance of contract authority withdrawn –547
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 20,799 21,714 32,155 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 47,104 47,104 59,461 1120 Appropriations transferred to other accts [069–8350] –1,200 –1,300 –1,300 1120 Appropriations transferred to other accts [069–8020] –105 –99 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–8634] –846 –481 –9 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8350] 115 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –45,068 –45,224 –58,152 Contract authority, mandatory: 1600 Contract authority 47,104 58,212 59,504 1610 Transferred to other accounts [069–8350] –927 –1,300 –1,300 1610 Transferred to other accounts [069–8020] –105 –126 1610 Contract authority transferred to other accounts [069–8634] –9 1611 Transferred from other accounts [069–8350] 79 1621 Contract authority temporarily reduced –42 –42 –42
1640 Contract authority, mandatory (total) 46,100 56,744 58,162 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 459 400 400 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 256
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 715 400 400 1900 Budget authority (total) 46,815 57,144 58,562 1930 Total budgetary resources available 67,614 78,858 90,717 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 22,248 32,190 31,272
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 61,244 62,532 65,054 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 45,366 46,668 59,445 3020 Outlays (gross) –44,078 –44,146 –48,756
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 62,532 65,054 75,743 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –659 –915 –915 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –256
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –915 –915 –915 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 60,585 61,617 64,139 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 61,617 64,139 74,828
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 715 400 400 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12,034 12,397 15,907 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 31,444 31,103 32,105
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 43,478 43,500 48,012 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –367 –400 –400 4033 Non-Federal sources –92
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –459 –400 –400 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –256 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 43,019 43,100 47,612 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 46,100 56,744 58,162 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 196 188 188 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 404 458 556
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 600 646 744 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 46,100 56,744 58,162 4190 Outlays, net (total) 43,619 43,746 48,356
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5050 Unobligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 1,356 5051 Unobligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 1,356 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 56,109 55,424 65,054 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 55,424 65,054 66,385 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 45,403 44,432 57,430 5099 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Contract authority 347 389 431 5100 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Contract authority 389 431 473
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Enacted/requested: Budget Authority 46,100 56,744 58,162 Outlays 43,619 43,746 48,356 Amounts included in the adjusted baseline: Outlays 2,992 4,543 Total: Budget Authority 46,100 56,744 58,162 Outlays 43,619 46,738 52,899
The Federal-aid Highways (FAH) program is designed to aid in the development, operations, and management of an intermodal transportation system. All programs included within the FAH program are financed from the Highway Account of the Highway Trust Fund, and most are distributed via apportionments and allocations to States. Liquidating cash appropriations provide the authority for outlays resulting from obligations of contract authority. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act authorized funding for the FAH program in fiscal years 2022 through 2026. This includes $59.5 billion in 2023.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8083–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 282 290 310 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 2 2 2 11.5 Other personnel compensation 30 30 30
11.9 Total personnel compensation 314 322 342 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 113 115 120 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 8 15 15 22.0 Transportation of things 1 2 2 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 25 25 26 23.2 Rental payments to others 1 1 1 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 92 92 92 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 475 475 475 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 196 196 196 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 27 27 27 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 65 65 65 26.0 Supplies and materials 3 7 7 31.0 Equipment 5 19 19 32.0 Land and structures 20 20 20 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 43,246 44,886 57,637
99.0 Direct obligations 44,592 46,268 59,045 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 774 400 400
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 45,366 46,668 59,445
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8083–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 2,626 2,641 2,706 2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 54 54 54 3001 Allocation account civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 4 4
Federal-aid Highways
(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8083–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0010 Surface transportation block grant program 2,212 0014 National highway performance program 3,265 0015 Congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program 169 0016 Highway safety improvement program 619 0017 Metropolitan planning program 39 0019 National highway freight program 177 0020 Nationally significant freight and highway projects 142 0024 Federal lands and tribal programs 160 0029 Research, technology and education program 50 0032 Administration - LAE –12 0040 PROTECT formula program 1,403 0041 Carbon reduction program 1,234 0042 Bridge investment program 600 0043 Charging and fueling infrastructure grants 300 0044 Rural surface transportation grant program 300 0045 PROTECT discretionary program 250 0058 Other programs 174
0091 Programs subject to obligation limitation 11,082
0500 Total direct program 11,082
0799 Total direct obligations 11,082
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 11,082
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –11,082 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 11,108 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–8020] –27 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –11,081 1930 Total budgetary resources available –11,082 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –11,082 –11,082
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8,090 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 11,082 3020 Outlays (gross) –2,992 –4,543
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 8,090 3,547 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8,090 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 8,090 3,547
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 2,992 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 4,543
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 2,992 4,543 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,992 4,543
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –11,081 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –11,081 –11,081 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 11,081
Miscellaneous Trust Funds
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–9971–0–7–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year Receipts: Current law: 1130 Advances from State Cooperating Agencies and Foreign Governments, FHA Miscellaneous Trust 2 2 2 1130 Advances for Highway Research Program, Miscellaneous Trust 1 1 1
1199 Total current law receipts 3 3 3
1999 Total receipts 3 3 3
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 3 3 3 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 Miscellaneous Trust Funds –3 –3 –3
5099 Balance, end of year
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–9971–0–7–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Advances from State cooperating agencies 69-X-8054 103 10 9
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 119 24 17 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 124 24 17 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 3 3 3 1930 Total budgetary resources available 127 27 20 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 24 17 11
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 34 24 21 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 103 10 9 3020 Outlays (gross) –108 –13 –12 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 24 21 18 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 34 24 21 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 24 21 18
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 3 3 3 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 2 2 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 108 11 10
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 108 13 12 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 3 3 3 4190 Outlays, net (total) 108 13 12
The Miscellaneous Trust Funds account reflects work performed by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) on behalf of other entities.
Advances from State cooperating agencies and foreign governments.—Contributions are received from other entities in connection with cooperative engineering, survey, maintenance, and construction projects.
Contributions for highway research programs.—Contributions are received from various sources in support of FHWA transportation research programs. The funds are used primarily in support of pooled-funds projects.
The Budget estimates that $3 million of new authority will be available from non-FHWA sources in 2023.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–9971–0–7–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 10 10 9 44.0 Refunds 93
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 103 10 9
Miscellaneous Highway Trust Funds
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–9972–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0027 Obligations by program activity Miscellaneous highway projects 7 6 6
0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 7 6 6
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 7 6 6
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 48 43 37 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 50 43 37 1930 Total budgetary resources available 50 43 37 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 43 37 31
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 30 28 25 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7 6 6 3020 Outlays (gross) –7 –9 –8 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 28 25 23 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 30 28 25 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 28 25 23
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 9 8 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 7 9 8
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5103 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Fulfilled purpose 1 1 5104 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Fulfilled purpose 1
This account contains miscellaneous appropriations from the Highway Trust Fund. No appropriations are requested for 2023.
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
SEC. 120.(a) For fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of Transportation shall—
(1) not distribute from the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways—
(A) amounts authorized for administrative expenses and programs by section 104(a) of title 23, United States Code; and
(B) amounts authorized for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics;
(2) not distribute an amount from the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways that is equal to the unobligated balance of amounts—
(A) made available from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) for Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs for previous fiscal years the funds for which are allocated by the Secretary (or apportioned by the Secretary under sections 202 or 204 of title 23, United States Code); and
(B) for which obligation limitation was provided in a previous fiscal year;
(3) determine the proportion that—
(A) the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways, less the aggregate of amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection; bears to
(B) the total of the sums authorized to be appropriated for the Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs (other than sums authorized to be appropriated for provisions of law described in paragraphs (1) through (11) of subsection (b) and sums authorized to be appropriated for section 119 of title 23, United States Code, equal to the amount referred to in subsection (b)(12) for such fiscal year), less the aggregate of the amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection;
(4) distribute the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways, less the aggregate amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2), for each of the programs (other than programs to which paragraph (1) applies) that are allocated by the Secretary under authorized Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs, or apportioned by the Secretary under sections 202 or 204 of title 23, United States Code, by multiplying—
(A) the proportion determined under paragraph (3); by
(B) the amounts authorized to be appropriated for each such program for such fiscal year; and
(5) distribute the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways, less the aggregate amounts not distributed under paragraphs (1) and (2) and the amounts distributed under paragraph (4), for Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs that are apportioned by the Secretary under title 23, United States Code (other than the amounts apportioned for the National Highway Performance Program in section 119 of title 23, United States Code, that are exempt from the limitation under subsection (b)(12) and the amounts apportioned under sections 202 and 204 of that title) in the proportion that—
(A) amounts authorized to be appropriated for the programs that are apportioned under title 23, United States Code, to each State for such fiscal year; bears to
(B) the total of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for the programs that are apportioned under title 23, United States Code, to all States for such fiscal year.
(b) Exceptions from obligation limitation.—The obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways shall not apply to obligations under or for—
(1) section 125 of title 23, United States Code;
(2) section 147 of the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1978 (23 U.S.C. 144 note; 92 Stat. 2714);
(3) section 9 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1981 (95 Stat. 1701);
(4) subsections (b) and (j) of section 131 of the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 (96 Stat. 2119);
(5) subsections (b) and (c) of section 149 of the Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act of 1987 (101 Stat. 198);
(6) sections 1103 through 1108 of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (105 Stat. 2027);
(7) section 157 of title 23, United States Code (as in effect on June 8, 1998);
(8) section 105 of title 23, United States Code (as in effect for fiscal years 1998 through 2004, but only in an amount equal to $639,000,000 for each of those fiscal years);
(9) Federal-aid highway programs for which obligation authority was made available under the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (112 Stat. 107) or subsequent Acts for multiple years or to remain available until expended, but only to the extent that the obligation authority has not lapsed or been used;
(10) section 105 of title 23, United States Code (as in effect for fiscal years 2005 through 2012, but only in an amount equal to $639,000,000 for each of those fiscal years);
(11) section 1603 of SAFETEA-LU (23 U.S.C. 118 note; 119 Stat. 1248), to the extent that funds obligated in accordance with that section were not subject to a limitation on obligations at the time at which the funds were initially made available for obligation; and
(12) section 119 of title 23, United States Code (but, for each of fiscal years 2013 through 2022, only in an amount equal to $639,000,000).
(c) Redistribution of unused obligation authority.—Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary shall, after August 1 of such fiscal year—
(1) revise a distribution of the obligation limitation made available under subsection (a) if an amount distributed cannot be obligated during that fiscal year; and
(2) redistribute sufficient amounts to those States able to obligate amounts in addition to those previously distributed during that fiscal year, giving priority to those States having large unobligated balances of funds apportioned under sections 144 (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of Public Law 112–141) and 104 of title 23, United States Code.
(d) Applicability of obligation limitations to transportation research programs.—
(1) In general.—Except as provided in paragraph (2), the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways shall apply to contract authority for transportation research programs carried out under—
(A) chapter 5 of title 23, United States Code; and
(B) the current or prior surface transportation authorization acts.
(2) Exception.—Obligation authority made available under paragraph (1) shall—
(A) remain available for a period of 4 fiscal years; and
(B) be in addition to the amount of any limitation imposed on obligations for Federal-aid highway and highway safety construction programs for future fiscal years.
(e) Redistribution of certain authorized funds.—
(1) In general.—Not later than 30 days after the date of distribution of obligation limitation under subsection (a), the Secretary shall distribute to the States any funds (excluding funds authorized for the program under section 202 of title 23, United States Code) that—
(A) are authorized to be appropriated for such fiscal year for Federal-aid highway programs; and
(B) the Secretary determines will not be allocated to the States (or will not be apportioned to the States under section 204 of title 23, United States Code), and will not be available for obligation, for such fiscal year because of the imposition of any obligation limitation for such fiscal year.
(2) Ratio.—Funds shall be distributed under paragraph (1) in the same proportion as the distribution of obligation authority under subsection (a)(5).
(3) Availability.—Funds distributed to each State under paragraph (1) shall be available for any purpose described in section 133(b) of title 23, United States Code.
SEC. 121. Notwithstanding 31 U.S.C. 3302, funds received by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics from the sale of data products, for necessary expenses incurred pursuant to chapter 63 of title 49, United States Code, may be credited to the Federal-aid highways account for the purpose of reimbursing the Bureau for such expenses.SEC. 122. Not less than 15 days prior to waiving, under his or her statutory authority, any Buy America requirement for Federal-aid highways projects, the Secretary of Transportation shall make an informal public notice and comment opportunity on the intent to issue such waiver and the reasons therefor.SEC. 123. None of the funds made available in this Act may be used to make a grant for a project under section 117 of title 23, United States Code, unless the Secretary, at least 60 days before making a grant under that section, provides written notification to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations of the proposed grant, including an evaluation and justification for the project and the amount of the proposed grant award.SEC. 124.(a) A State or territory, as defined in section 165 of title 23, United States Code, may use for any project eligible under section 133(b) of title 23 or section 165 of title 23 and located within the boundary of the State or territory any earmarked amount, and any associated obligation limitation: Provided, That the Department of Transportation for the State or territory for which the earmarked amount was originally designated or directed notifies the Secretary of its intent to use its authority under this section and submits an annual report to the Secretary identifying the projects to which the funding would be applied. Notwithstanding the original period of availability of funds to be obligated under this section, such funds and associated obligation limitation shall remain available for obligation for a period of 3 fiscal years after the fiscal year in which the Secretary is notified. The Federal share of the cost of a project carried out with funds made available under this section shall be the same as associated with the earmark.
(b) In this section, the term "earmarked amount" means—
(1) congressionally directed spending, as defined in rule XLIV of the Standing Rules of the Senate, identified in a prior law, report, or joint explanatory statement, which was authorized to be appropriated or appropriated more than 10 fiscal years prior to the current fiscal year, and administered by the Federal Highway Administration; or
(2) a congressional earmark, as defined in rule XXI of the Rules of the House of Representatives, identified in a prior law, report, or joint explanatory statement, which was authorized to be appropriated or appropriated more than 10 fiscal years prior to the current fiscal year, and administered by the Federal Highway Administration.
(c) The authority under subsection (a) may be exercised only for those projects or activities that have obligated less than 10 percent of the amount made available for obligation as of October 1 of the current fiscal year, and shall be applied to projects within the same general geographic area within 25 miles for which the funding was designated, except that a State or territory may apply such authority to unexpended balances of funds from projects or activities the State or territory certifies have been closed and for which payments have been made under a final voucher.
(d) The Secretary shall submit consolidated reports of the information provided by the States and territories annually to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations.
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) was established within the Department of Transportation by the Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 (P.L. 106–159). Prior to this legislation, motor carrier safety responsibilities were under the jurisdiction of the Federal Highway Administration.
FMCSA's mission is to promote safe commercial motor vehicle operation, and reduce truck and bus crashes. The Agency accomplishes this mission by reducing fatalities and property losses associated with commercial motor vehicles through education, regulation, enforcement, research, and innovative technology, thereby achieving a safer and more secure transportation environment. FMCSA is also responsible for enforcing Federal motor carrier safety and hazardous materials regulations for all commercial vehicles entering the United States along its southern and northern borders.
Federal Funds
MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY GRANTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2817–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program 80 80 0002 Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Program Implementation Grants 16 16 0003 High Priority Activities Program 27 27 0004 Commercial Motor Vehicle Operator (CMV) Grant 2 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 125 125
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 125 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 125 1900 Budget authority (total) 125 125 1930 Total budgetary resources available 125 125
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 106 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 125 125 3020 Outlays (gross) –19 –81
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 106 150 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 106 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 106 150
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 125 125 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 19 19 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 62
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 19 81 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 125 125 4190 Outlays, net (total) 19 81
Motor Carrier Safety Grants provide funding to eligible States so they may conduct compliance reviews, identify and apprehend traffic violators, conduct roadside inspections, and support safety audits on new entrant carriers. FMCSA also supports States by conducting training for State agency personnel to accomplish motor carrier safety objectives. In addition, FMCSA reviews State commercial driver's license (CDL) oversight activities to prevent unqualified drivers from being issued CDLs, and actively engages with industry and other stakeholders through Innovative Technology programs to improve the safety and productivity of commercial vehicles and drivers.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2817–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 123 123
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 125 125
MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY OPERATIONS AND PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2818–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operating Expenses 10 10
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 10 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 10 1900 Budget authority (total) 10 10 1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 10
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10 10 3020 Outlays (gross) –7 –9
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3 4 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3 4
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 7 7 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 7 9 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10 10 4190 Outlays, net (total) 7 9
The Operations and Programs account provides the necessary resources to support program and administrative activities for motor carrier safety. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) will continue to improve safety and reduce severe and fatal commercial motor vehicles crashes by requiring operators to maintain standards to remain in the industry, and by removing high-risk carriers, vehicles, drivers, and service providers from operation. Funding supports Nation-wide motor carrier safety and consumer enforcement efforts, including the continuation of the Compliance, Safety and Accountability Program; regulation and enforcement of movers of household goods; and Federal safety enforcement activities at the borders to ensure that foreign-domiciled carriers entering the U.S. are in compliance with FMSCA regulations. Resources are also provided to fund regulatory development and implementation; investment in research and technology with a focus on research regarding highly automated vehicles and related technology; information technology and information management; safety outreach; and education.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2818–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 8 8
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 10 10
Trust Funds
Motor Carrier Safety
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8055–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total)
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 41 41 41 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 41 41 41
Activities have not been funded in this account since 2005. This schedule shows the obligations and outlays of funding made available for this program in fiscal years prior to 2006.
National Motor Carrier Safety Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8048–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 10 10 1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 10 10 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 10 10 10
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 2 2 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2 2 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 2 2 2 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total)
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5050 Unobligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 3 3 3 5051 Unobligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 3 3 3 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 2 2 2 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 2 2 2
No funding is requested for this account in 2023.
MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY GRANTS
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)
For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out sections 31102, 31103, 31104, and 31313 of title 49, United States Code, $506,150,000 to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) and to remain available until expended: Provided, That funds available for the implementation or execution of motor carrier safety programs shall not exceed total obligations of $506,150,000 in fiscal year 2023 for "Motor Carrier Safety Grants" provided under this heading: Provided further, That of the sums appropriated under this heading:
(1) $398,500,000 shall be available for the motor carrier safety assistance program;
(2) $42,650,000 shall be available for the commercial driver's license program implementation program;
(3) $58,800,000 shall be available for the high priority activities program;
(4) $1,200,000 shall be available for the commercial motor vehicle operators
grant program; and
(5) $5,000,000 shall be available for the commercial motor vehicle enforcement training and support grant program.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8158–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program 309 309 398 0004 Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Program Implementation Grants 29 33 43 0007 High Priority Activities Program 46 46 59 0009 Commercial Motor Vehicle Operator (CMV) Grant 2 2 1 0010 Border Maintenance & Modernization 1 0012 Large Truck Crash Causal Factors Study (LTCCFS) 30 0013 CMV Enforcement Training & Support 5
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 387 420 506
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 120 131 207 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 10
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 130 131 207 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 420 420 506 1138 Portion applied to liquidate contract authority, Motor Carrier Safety Grants –420 –420 –506 Contract authority, mandatory: 1600 Contract authority, Motor Carrier Safety Grants 388 496 506 1900 Budget authority (total) 388 496 506 1930 Total budgetary resources available 518 627 713 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 131 207 207
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 676 721 741 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 387 420 506 3020 Outlays (gross) –332 –400 –448 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –10
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 721 741 799 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 676 721 741 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 721 741 799
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 21 63 76 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 311 337 372
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 332 400 448 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 388 496 506 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 388 496 506 4190 Outlays, net (total) 332 400 448
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 218 250 174 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 250 174 174 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 420 420 506
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Enacted/requested: Budget Authority 388 496 506 Outlays 332 400 448 Amounts included in the adjusted baseline: Outlays 11 38 Total: Budget Authority 388 496 506 Outlays 332 411 486
Motor Carrier Safety Grants provide funding to eligible States so they may conduct compliance reviews, identify and apprehend traffic violators, conduct roadside inspections, and support safety audits on new entrant carriers. FMCSA also supports States by conducting training for State agency personnel to accomplish motor carrier safety objectives. In addition, FMCSA reviews State commercial driver's license (CDL) oversight activities to prevent unqualified drivers from being issued CDLs, and actively engages with industry and other stakeholders through Innovative Technology programs to improve the safety and productivity of commercial vehicles and drivers.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8158–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 6 6 6 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 380 413 499
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 387 420 506
Motor Carrier Safety Grants
(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8158–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program 81 0004 Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Program Implementation Grants 9 0007 High Priority Activities Program 12 0009 Commercial Motor Vehicle Operator (CMV) Grant –1 0012 Large Truck Crash Causal Factors Study (LTCCFS) –30 0013 CMV Enforcement Training & Support 5
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 76
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –76 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 76 1138 Portion applied to liquidate contract authority, Motor Carrier Safety Grants –76 1930 Total budgetary resources available –76 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –76 –76
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 65 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 76 3020 Outlays (gross) –11 –38
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 65 27 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 65 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 65 27
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 11 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 38
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 11 38 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 11 38
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –76 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –76 –76 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 76
MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY OPERATIONS AND PROGRAMS
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)
For payment of obligations incurred in the implementation, execution and administration of motor carrier safety operations and programs pursuant to section 31110 of title 49, United States Code, $367,500,000, to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account), together with advances and reimbursements received by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, the sum of which shall remain available until expended: Provided, That funds available for implementation, execution, or administration of motor carrier safety operations and programs authorized under title 49, United States Code, shall not exceed total obligations of $367,500,000, for "Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs" for fiscal year 2023, of which not less than $63,098,000, to remain available for obligation until September 30, 2025, is for development, modernization, enhancement, and continued operation and maintenance of information technology and information management, and of which $14,073,000, to remain available for obligation until September 30, 2025, is for the research and technology program.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year Receipts: Current law: 1110 Licensing and Insuring Fees, Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs 30 30 1110 Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Fees, Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs 10 10
1199 Total current law receipts 40 40
1999 Total receipts 40 40
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 40 40 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs –40 –40
5099 Balance, end of year
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operating Expenses 234 244 291 0002 Research and Technology 13 9 14 0003 Information Management 46 75 63 0007 Licensing & Insuring Fees 23 30 30 0010 Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Fees 5 10 10
0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 321 368 408
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 321 368 408
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 106 145 177 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 8
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 114 145 177 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 318 328 368 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –318 –328 –368 Appropriations, mandatory: 1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 40 40 1232 Appropriations and/or unobligated balance of appropriations temporarily reduced –2 –2
1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 38 38 Contract authority, mandatory: 1600 Contract authority 288 360 368 Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 68 1802 Offsetting collections (previously unavailable) 2 1823 New and/or unobligated balance of spending authority from offsetting collections temporarily reduced –4
1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 64 2 1900 Budget authority (total) 352 400 406 1930 Total budgetary resources available 466 545 583 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 145 177 175
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 78 88 110 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 321 368 408 3020 Outlays (gross) –303 –346 –396 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –8
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 88 110 122 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 78 88 110 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 88 110 122
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 242 246 276 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 40 51 82
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 282 297 358 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 352 400 406 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 15 49 38 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 6
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 21 49 38 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4124 Offsetting governmental collections –68 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 284 400 406 4190 Outlays, net (total) 235 346 396
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 16 46 14 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 46 14 14 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 328 328 368 5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 4 2 5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 4 2 2
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Enacted/requested: Budget Authority 284 400 406 Outlays 235 346 396 Amounts included in the adjusted baseline: Outlays 24 5 Total: Budget Authority 284 400 406 Outlays 235 370 401
The Operations and Programs account provides the necessary resources to support program and administrative activities for motor carrier safety. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) will continue to improve safety and reduce severe and fatal commercial motor vehicles crashes by requiring operators to maintain standards to remain in the industry, and by removing high-risk carriers, vehicles, drivers, and service providers from operation. Funding supports Nation-wide motor carrier safety and consumer enforcement efforts, including the continuation of the Compliance, Safety and Accountability Program; regulation and enforcement of movers of household goods; and Federal safety enforcement activities at the borders to ensure that foreign-domiciled carriers entering the U.S. are in compliance with FMSCA regulations. Resources are also provided to fund regulatory development and implementation; investment in research and technology with a focus on research regarding highly automated vehicles and related technology; information technology and information management; safety outreach; and education.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 115 116 136 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 4 4 4
11.9 Total personnel compensation 119 120 140 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 45 46 55 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 2 2 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 16 16 15 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 126 171 168 25.5 Research and development contracts 12 12 27 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 321 368 408
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8159–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1,115 1,186 1,285
Motor Carrier Safety Operations and Programs
(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8159–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operating Expenses 60 0002 Research and Technology 5 0003 Information Management –33
0100 Direct program activities, subtotal 32
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 32
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –32 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 32 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –32 1930 Total budgetary resources available –32 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –32 –32
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 32 3020 Outlays (gross) –24 –5
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 8 3 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 8 3
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 24 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 24 5 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 24 5
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 32 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 32 32 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 32
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8159–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 3
11.9 Total personnel compensation 3 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 28
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 32
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8159–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 23
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is responsible for motor vehicle safety, highway safety behavioral programs, motor vehicle information, and automobile fuel economy programs. NHTSA is charged with reducing traffic crashes and deaths and injuries resulting from traffic crashes; establishing safety standards for motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment; carrying out needed safety research and development; and the operation of the National Driver Register.
Federal Funds
Consumer Assistance to Recycle and Save Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0654–0–1–376 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 20 20 20 1930 Total budgetary resources available 20 20 20 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 20 20 20 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total)
The schedule above shows the remaining activity associated with the completed Consumer Assistance to Recycle and Save (Cash for Clunkers) program. No new funds are requested for this program in 2023.
OPERATIONS AND RESEARCH
For expenses necessary to discharge the functions of the Secretary, with respect to traffic and highway safety authorized under chapter 301 and part C of subtitle VI of title 49, United States Code, $272,650,000, of which $60,000,000 shall remain available through September 30, 2024.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0650–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Motor Vehicle Safety 200 194 273 0002 Section 142 15 17 0003 Vehicle Safety Programs - Transfer from 0670 70 70 0004 Administrative Expenses - Transfer from 0669 5 5
0799 Total direct obligations 215 286 348 0801 Reimbursable program activity 2 2 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 217 288 350
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 24 20 20 1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 1
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 25 20 20 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 211 211 273 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0669] 5 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0670] 70
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 211 286 273 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0669] 5 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0670] 70
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 75 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 2 2 2 1900 Budget authority (total) 213 288 350 1930 Total budgetary resources available 238 308 370 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 20 20 20
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 171 171 232 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 217 288 350 3020 Outlays (gross) –214 –227 –344 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 171 232 238 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 171 171 232 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 171 232 238
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 213 288 350 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 101 142 184 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 113 85 160
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 214 227 344 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –2 –2 –2 4033 Non-Federal sources –1
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –3 –2 –2 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4053 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 1
4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 1
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 211 286 348 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 211 225 342 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 211 286 348 4190 Outlays, net (total) 211 225 342
The Vehicle Safety programs support activities to reduce highway fatalities, prevent injuries, and reduce their associated economic toll by developing, setting, and enforcing Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and rooting out safety-related defects in motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment. These programs also set and enforce fuel economy standards for motor vehicles. These activities play a key role in advancing the President's Agenda on climate and energy policy and has significant societal and economic impacts. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's (NHTSA)s efforts to develop and set new fuel economy standards are guided by the best science and protected by governed processes that ensure the integrity of Federal decision-making. NHTSA supports research into cutting-edge technologies, including complex safety-critical electronic control systems, vehicle cybersecurity, and new and emerging Automated Driving System technologies. Additional research areas include biomechanics, heavy vehicles safety technologies, and vehicle safety issues related to fuel efficiency and alternative fuels. The Operation and Research program supports a broad range of initiatives, including the development of rulemaking and safety standards, such as the motor vehicle fuel economy standards, harmonization efforts with international partners, and modernizing the New Car Assessment Program. This funding also supports compliance programs for motor vehicle safety and fuel economy standards, investigations of safety-related motor vehicle defects, enforcement of Federal odometer law, and oversight of safety recalls. NHTSA also leverages this funding to collect and analyze crash data to identify safety trends and develop countermeasures.
.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0650–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 47 50 59 11.1 Full-time permanent 1 1 11.1 Full-time permanent 1 3 11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 2
11.9 Total personnel compensation 48 53 65 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 16 18 26 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 5 5 5 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 73 73 73 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 6 6 6 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 23 24 54 25.5 Research and development contracts 29 92 102 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 3 3 3 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1 31.0 Equipment 8 8 8 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3 3 3
99.0 Direct obligations 215 286 348 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 2 2 2
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 217 288 350
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0650–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 353 357 428 1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 3 10 1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 5 18
SUPPLEMENTAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY PROGRAMS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0671–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Sec. 402 - Highway Safety Programs 20 20 0002 Sec. 405 - National Priority Safety Programs 22 22 0003 Administrative Expenses 20 20
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 62 62
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 62 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 62 1900 Budget authority (total) 62 62 1930 Total budgetary resources available 62 62
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 50 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 62 62 3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –42
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 50 70 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 50 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 50 70
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 62 62 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12 12 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 30
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12 42 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 62 62 4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 42
Supplemental Highway Traffic Safety Grants funding will support additional grants to States for activities related to highway traffic safety. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act provides additional funding for the State and Community Safety Grants Program (Section 402), National Priority Safety Programs (Section 405), and grants administration.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0671–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 20 20 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 42 42
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 62 62
Next Generation 911 Implementation Grants
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0661–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Grants 2 0002 Administration 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 2 2
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 2
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 4 2 1930 Total budgetary resources available 4 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 101 72 17 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2 3020 Outlays (gross) –31 –57 –10
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 72 17 7 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 101 72 17 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 72 17 7
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: Outlays, gross: 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 31 57 10 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4123 Non-Federal sources –2 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4143 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 2 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) 29 57 10 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 29 57 10
The 911 Grant Program was authorized by the Next Generation 911 Advancement Act of 2012, which allows eligible entities to utilize funds to implement and operate 911 services, and to train public safety personnel. The program helps 911 call centers upgrade to Next Generation 911 (NG911) capabilities, such as providing digital and network capabilities and implementing advanced mapping systems that will make it easier to identify a 911 caller's location. NG911 also helps 911 call centers manage call overloads and funds for training costs directly related to NG911 implementation. The program is funded by the Public Safety Trust Fund. The authority to expend these funds expires on September 30, 2022. The schedule above shows the remaining activity associated with the completed grant program. No new funds are requested for this program in 2023.
CRASH DATA
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0669–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Crash Data Program 145 145
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 150 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0650] –5
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 145 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 150 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0650] –5
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 145 1900 Budget authority (total) 145 145 1930 Total budgetary resources available 145 145
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 80 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 145 145 3020 Outlays (gross) –65 –126
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 80 99 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 80 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 80 99
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 145 145 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 65 65 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 61
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 65 126 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 145 145 4190 Outlays, net (total) 65 126
Several new initiatives in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) will expand, improve, and enhance NHTSAs crash data program. The funding supports revision of NHTSAs crash data programs to collect information on personal conveyances (scooters, bicycles, etc.) in crashes, update the Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC), collect additional data elements related to vulnerable road users, and coordinate with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on an implementation plan for States to produce a national database of pedestrian injuries and fatalities. This will allow the agency to identify, analyze, and develop strategies to reduce these crashes. The Crash Investigation Sample System (CISS) will be transformed by increasing the number of sites and adding more researchers which will expand the scope of the study to include all crash types and increase the number of cases. This will enable the agency to make more timely and accurate assessments of automated driving in real-world crash scenarios. While many States are interested in participating in electronic data transfer, and several pilot States are already transferring data successfully, some States crash data systems are not advanced enough to enable full electronic data transfer. Additional IIJA funding will support a grant program for States to upgrade and standardize their crash data systems to enable electronic collection, intra-State sharing, and transfer to NHTSA; all of which would increase the accuracy, timeliness, and accessibility of the data for all users.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0669–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 80 80 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 65 65
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 145 145
VEHICLE SAFETY AND BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH PROGRAMS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0670–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Behavioral Research Programs 40 40
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 40 40
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 110 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0650] –70
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 40 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 110 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0650] –70
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 40 1900 Budget authority (total) 40 40 1930 Total budgetary resources available 40 40
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 22 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 40 40 3020 Outlays (gross) –18 –35
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 22 27 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 22 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 22 27
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 40 40 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 18 18 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 17
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 18 35 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 40 40 4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 35
Vehicle Safety and Behavioral Research funding will support increased behavioral safety program efforts including research, communication, evaluation, and national leadership activities. These projects will provide data, analysis, and other insights to inform strategies to combat the risky driving behaviors that have increased during the pandemic and to implement a Safe System Approach. This funding supports data collection on alcohol and drug use, research to develop passive alcohol detection technology, as well as emergency medical services data collection and analysis. The funding will also support state grants to develop and implement processes for informing vehicle owners and lessees of the open recalls. Further, the program will support public education and awareness campaigns such as the risks of speeding, protecting pupil transportation safety and child passenger safety.
Funding also supports additional vehicle safety research, particularly in the critical areas of vehicle electronics and cybersecurity, and automated driving systems. Cutting-edge technologies, including complex safety-critical electronic control systems, vehicle cybersecurity, and new and emerging Automated Driving System technologies will also be evaluated. Additional research areas include biomechanics, heavy vehicles safety technologies, and vehicle safety issues related to fuel efficiency and alternative fuels. NHTSA's research advances vehicle and road user safety by informing the development of regulations and safety standards.
Trust Funds
OPERATIONS AND RESEARCH
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 403, including behavioral research on Automated Driving Systems and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and improving consumer responses to safety recalls, section 25024 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), and chapter 303 of title 49, United States Code, $197,000,000, to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account) and to remain available until expended: Provided, That none of the funds in this Act shall be available for the planning or execution of programs the total obligations for which, in fiscal year 2023, are in excess of $197,000,000: Provided further, That of the sums appropriated under this heading—
(1) $190,000,000 shall be for programs authorized under 23 U.S.C. 403, including behavioral research on Automated Driving Systems and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and improving consumer responses to safety recalls, and section 4011 of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act (Public Law 114–94); and
(2) $7,000,000 shall be for the National Driver Register authorized under chapter 303 of title 49, United States Code:
Provided further, That within the $197,000,000 obligation limitation for operations and research, $57,500,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2024, and shall be in addition to the amount of any limitation imposed on obligations for future years: Provided further, That amounts for behavioral research on Automated Driving Systems and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and improving consumer responses to safety recalls are in addition to any other funds provided for those purposes for fiscal year 2023 in this Act.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8016–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Sec. 403 - Highway Safety Research & Development 147 150 190 0002 National Driver Register 5 5 7
0100 Total Direct Obligations 152 155 197
0799 Total direct obligations 152 155 197 0801 Operations and Research (Transportation Trust Fund) (Reimbursable) 6 5 5
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 158 160 202
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 25 28 66 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 10 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 28 28 66 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 155 155 197 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –155 –155 –197 Contract authority, mandatory: 1600 Contract authority 155 193 197 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 3 5 5 1900 Budget authority (total) 158 198 202 1930 Total budgetary resources available 186 226 268 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 28 66 66
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 150 154 126 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 158 160 202 3020 Outlays (gross) –151 –188 –199 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 154 126 129 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 150 154 126 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 154 126 129
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 3 5 5 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 74 76 96 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 77 112 103
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 151 188 199 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –3 –5 –5
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –3 –5 –5 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 155 193 197 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 155 193 197 4190 Outlays, net (total) 148 183 194
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 46 47 9 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 47 9 9 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 155 155 197
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Enacted/requested: Budget Authority 155 193 197 Outlays 148 183 194 Amounts included in the adjusted baseline: Outlays 18 14 Total: Budget Authority 155 193 197 Outlays 148 201 208
The Highway Safety Research and Development programs support research, demonstrations, evaluation, technical assistance, and national leadership activities for behavioral safety programs conducted by State and local governments, as well as various safety associations and organizations. These programs are designed to provide our State and local partners with the latest tools to combat impaired, distracted, and drowsy driving while encouraging occupant protection, pedestrian and bicycle safety, and development of best practices for emergency medical and trauma care systems as part of a comprehensive highway and traffic safety system. This funding supports the National Driver Register's Problem Driver Pointer System, which helps to identify drivers who have been suspended for or convicted of serious traffic offenses, such as driving under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. Finally, this funding will allow NHTSA to improve its vital data collection and analysis, which drives all of the agency's safety activities.
.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8016–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 22 26 30 11.1 Full-time permanent 1 1 11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 1
11.9 Total personnel compensation 23 28 32 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 8 7 14 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 3 2 2 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 75 75 101 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 19 19 19 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 23 23 27
99.0 Direct obligations 152 155 197 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 6 5 5
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 158 160 202
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8016–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 171 166 221 1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 9 11
Operations and Research (Highway Trust Fund)
(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8016–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Sec. 403 - Highway Safety Research & Development 36 0002 National Driver Register 2
0100 Total Direct Obligations 38
0799 Total direct obligations 38
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 38
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –38 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 38 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –38 1930 Total budgetary resources available –38 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –38 –38
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 20 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 38 3020 Outlays (gross) –18 –14
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 20 6 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 20 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 20 6
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 18 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 14
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 18 14 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 18 14
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 38
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8016–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2
11.9 Total personnel compensation 2 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 29 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 5
99.0 Direct obligations 38
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 38
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8016–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 15 1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1
HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY GRANTS
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out provisions of 23 U.S.C. 402, 404, and 405, and grant administrative expenses under chapter 4 of title 23, United States Code, to remain available until expended, $795,220,000, to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund (other than the Mass Transit Account): Provided, That none of the funds in this Act shall be available for the planning or execution of programs for which the total obligations in fiscal year 2023 are in excess of $795,220,000 for programs authorized under 23 U.S.C. 402, 404, and 405, and grant administrative expenses under chapter 4 of title 23, United States Code: Provided further, That of the sums appropriated under this heading—
(1) $370,990,000 shall be for "Highway Safety Programs" under 23 U.S.C. 402;
(2) $346,500,000 shall be for "National Priority Safety Programs" under 23 U.S.C. 405;
(3) $38,300,000 shall be for the "High Visibility Enforcement Program" under 23 U.S.C. 404; and
(4) $39,520,000 shall be for grant administrative expenses under chapter 4 of title 23, United States Code:
Provided further, That none of these funds shall be used for construction, rehabilitation, or remodeling costs, or for office furnishings and fixtures for State, local or private buildings or structures: Provided further, That not to exceed $500,000 of the funds made available for "National Priority Safety Programs" under 23 U.S.C. 405 for "Impaired Driving Countermeasures" (as described in subsection (d) of that section) shall be available for technical assistance to the States: Provided further, That with respect to the "Transfers" provision under 23 U.S.C. 405(a)(8), any amounts transferred to increase the amounts made available under section 402 shall include the obligation authority for such amounts: Provided further, That the Administrator shall notify the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations of any exercise of the authority granted under the previous proviso or under 23 U.S.C. 405(a)(8) within 5 days.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8020–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Sec. 402 - Highway Safety Programs 293 280 371 0002 Sec. 404 - High-visibility Enforcement Program 31 31 38 0003 Sec. 405 - National Priority Safety Programs 272 285 347 0004 Administrative Expenses 26 27 39 0005 Sec. 154 / Sec. 164 Transfer from FHWA 105 99
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 727 722 795
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 178 182 361 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3 1 1
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 181 183 362 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 623 623 795 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 105 99 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –728 –722 –795 Contract authority, mandatory: 1600 Contract authority 623 774 795 1611 Contract authority transferred from other accounts [069–8083] 105 126
1640 Contract authority, mandatory (total) 728 900 795 1900 Budget authority (total) 728 900 795 1930 Total budgetary resources available 909 1,083 1,157 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 182 361 362
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,016 1,047 938 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 727 722 795 3020 Outlays (gross) –693 –830 –797 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3 –1 –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,047 938 935 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,016 1,047 938 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,047 938 935
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 101 133 158 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 592 697 639
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 693 830 797 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 728 900 795 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 728 900 795 4190 Outlays, net (total) 693 830 797
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 100 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 100 100 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 78 78 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 78 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 728 722 795
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Enacted/requested: Budget Authority 728 900 795 Outlays 693 830 797 Amounts included in the adjusted baseline: Outlays 36 92 Total: Budget Authority 728 900 795 Outlays 693 866 889
NHTSA provides grants to States for activities related to highway traffic safety. The State and Community Safety Grants Program (Section 402) supports multi-faceted State highway safety programs designed to reduce traffic crashes and the resulting deaths, injuries, and property damage. The Agency will continue to implement the use of performance measures and data-driven targets as a condition of approval in these programs and to ensure efficient and effective use of funds. NHTSA also will use dedicated funds from the program to support high visibility enforcement campaigns that promote the use of seat belts and the reduction of impaired and distracted driving. The National Priority Safety Programs (Section 405) allow the Agency to make grant awards to States to address national priorities, such as impaired driving, occupant protection, distracted driving, nonmotorized safety, among others.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8020–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 10 12 13 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 4 5 6 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 41 40 51 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 5 5 5 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 665 658 718
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 727 722 795
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8020–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 82 88 96
Highway Traffic Safety Grants
(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8020–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Sec. 402 - Highway Safety Programs 83 0002 Sec. 404 - High-visibility Enforcement Program 5 0003 Sec. 405 - National Priority Safety Programs 52 0004 Administrative Expenses 11 0005 Sec. 154 / Sec. 164 Transfer from FHWA 27
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 178
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –178 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 151 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 27 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –178 1930 Total budgetary resources available –178 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –178 –178
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 142 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 178 3020 Outlays (gross) –36 –92
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 142 50 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 142 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 142 50
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 36 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 92
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 36 92 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 36 92
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –100 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –100 –100 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 78 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 78 78 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 178
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8020–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 17 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 161
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 178
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8020–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 2
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
SEC. 140. An additional $130,000 shall be made available to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, out of the amount limited for section 402 of title 23, United States Code, to pay for travel and related expenses for State management reviews and to pay for core competency development training and related expenses for highway safety staff.SEC. 141. The limitations on obligations for the programs of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration set in this Act shall not apply to obligations for which obligation authority was made available in previous public laws but only to the extent that the obligation authority has not lapsed or been used.SEC. 142. None of the funds in this Act or any other Act shall be used to enforce the requirements of section 405(a)(9) of title 23, United States Code.Federal Railroad Administration
The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) oversees the safety of the U.S. railroad industry by carrying out a robust regulatory enforcement and technical assistance program. FRA also administers a broad portfolio of grants aimed at improving safety and the condition of the Nations rail infrastructure, while enhancing the operating performance of both intercity passenger and freight rail service. Finally, these railroad safety and investment programs are supported by research and development, through which FRA advances technology innovations and new practices to improve rail safety and efficiency.
Federal Funds
SAFETY AND OPERATIONS
For necessary expenses of the Federal Railroad Administration, not otherwise provided for, $254,426,000, of which $25,000,000 shall remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0700–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Safety and Operations 222 234 253 0006 Alaska railroad liabilities 1 1 1
0100 Total direct program 223 235 254
0799 Total direct obligations 223 235 254 0801 Reimbursable services 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 224 235 254
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 28 42 42 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 4
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 32 42 42 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 235 235 254 1900 Budget authority (total) 235 235 254 1930 Total budgetary resources available 267 277 296 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 42 42 42
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 101 103 56 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 224 235 254 3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –225 –282 –256 3031 Unpaid obligations transferred from other accts [070–0413] 10 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –4 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –4
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 103 56 54 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 101 103 56 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 103 56 54
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 235 235 254 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 173 188 203 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 52 94 53
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 225 282 256 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 235 235 254 4190 Outlays, net (total) 225 282 256
Funds requested in the Safety and Operations account support the Federal Railroad Administration's (FRA) personnel and administrative expenses, the cost of rail safety inspectors, and other program activities including contracts. Resources are also provided to fund information management, technology, safety education, and outreach.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0700–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 98 104 113 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1 11.5 Other personnel compensation 3 3 3
11.9 Total personnel compensation 102 108 117 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 38 40 45 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 7 10 11 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 5 3 5 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1 24.0 Printing and reproduction 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 46 52 49 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 21 18 23 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 1 1 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 1
99.0 Direct obligations 223 235 254 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 224 235 254
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0700–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 857 856 915
Railroad Safety Grants
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0702–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Rail Safety Grants 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 1
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 5 6 5 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 6 6 5 1930 Total budgetary resources available 6 6 5 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 6 5 5
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 23 16 3 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –6 –14 –3 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 16 3 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 23 16 3 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 16 3
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 6 14 3 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 6 14 3
In 2016, $50 million was appropriated under the Railroad Safety Grants heading to be equally distributed to Railroad Safety Infrastructure Improvement Grants and Railroad Safety Technology Grants. The Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act of 2015 (P.L. 114–94) repealed the Railroad Safety Infrastructure Improvement Grants program and did not authorize new funding for the Railroad Safety Technology Grants program. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
RAILROAD RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
For necessary expenses for railroad research and development, $58,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, that of the amounts provided under this heading, up to $3,000,000 shall be available pursuant to section 20108(d) of title 49, United States Code, for the construction, alteration, and repair of buildings and improvements at the Transportation Technology Center.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0745–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Railroad system issues 7 9 20 0002 Human factors 6 6 7 0011 Planning 1 0012 Track Program 13 11 12 0013 Rolling Stock Program 10 12 10 0014 Train Control and Communication 8 8 9
0100 Total direct program 44 47 58
0799 Total direct obligations 44 47 58
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 44 47 58
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 9 3 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 12 9 3 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 41 41 58 1900 Budget authority (total) 41 41 58 1930 Total budgetary resources available 53 50 61 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 9 3 3
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 61 64 67 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 44 47 58 3020 Outlays (gross) –39 –44 –52 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 64 67 73 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 61 64 67 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 64 67 73
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 41 41 58 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12 10 14 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 27 34 38
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 39 44 52 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 41 41 58 4190 Outlays, net (total) 39 44 52
Funding requested in the Railroad Research and Development Program is focused on improving railroad safety. It provides scientific and engineering support for the Federal Railroad Administration's rail safety enforcement and rulemaking efforts. It also identifies and develops emerging technologies for the rail industry to adopt voluntarily. The outcomes of the research and development reduce accidents and incidents. In addition to improving safety, the program contributes significantly towards activities to achieve and maintain a state of good repair, promote job creation and economic growth, and improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions of rail transportation.
The program focuses on the following areas of research:
Track Program.—Reducing derailments due to track related causes.
Rolling Stock Program.—Reducing derailments due to equipment failures, to minimize the consequences of derailments, and to minimize hazardous material releases.
Train Control and Communication.—Reducing train to train collisions and train collisions with objects on the line and at grade crossings.
Human Factors Program.—Reducing accidents caused by human error.
Railroad System Issues Program.—Prioritizing Research and Development projects on the basis of relevance to safety risk reduction and other DOT goals, energy and emissions research, and workforce development.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0745–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 1 4 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 1 1 3 25.5 Research and development contracts 38 43 48 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3 2 3
99.0 Direct obligations 44 47 58
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 44 47 58
RESTORATION AND ENHANCEMENT
For necessary expenses related to Restoration and Enhancement Grants, as authorized by section 22908 of title 49, United States Code, $50,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That amounts made available under this heading in previous fiscal years are subject to section 22908 of title 49, United States Code, as in effect on the effective date of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58): Provided further, That the limitation in subsection 22908(e)(2) of title 49, United States Code, shall not apply to amounts made available in this or any prior Act for grants under 22908 of title 49: Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 1 percent of the funds provided under this heading to fund the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0127–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 R&E Grants 5 15
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 5 15
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 32 37 37 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 5 5 50 1930 Total budgetary resources available 37 42 87 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 37 37 72
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 5 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5 15 3020 Outlays (gross) –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5 19 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 5 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5 19
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 5 5 50 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 5 5 50 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1
Restoration and Enhancement Grants provide operating assistance to initiate, restore, or enhance intercity passenger rail transportation. The program limits assistance to six years per route.. Eligible recipients include States (including interstate compacts); local governments; Amtrak or other rail carriers that provide intercity passenger rail service; federally recognized Indian Tribes; and any rail carrier in partnership with another eligible public-sector applicant.
MAGNETIC LEVITATION TECHNOLOGY DEPLOYMENT PROGRAM
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0129–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Magnetic Levitation Technology Deployment Grants 10
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 10
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 12 14 16 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 2 2 1930 Total budgetary resources available 14 16 16 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 14 16 6
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 10 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 10
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 2 2 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2 2 4190 Outlays, net (total)
The Magnetic Levitation Technology Deployment Program provides grants to states to fund eligible capital costs and preconstruction planning activities that support the deployment of magnetic levitation (maglev) transportation projects. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0704–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0007 Capital And Debt Grant Sandy Mitigation 32
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 32
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 32 32 1930 Total budgetary resources available 32 32 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 32
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 13 13 37 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 32 3020 Outlays (gross) –8 –13
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 13 37 24 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 13 13 37 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 13 37 24
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8 13 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 8 13
The National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) was established in 1970 through the Rail Passenger Service Act. Amtrak is operated and managed as a for-profit corporation. Amtrak is not an agency or instrument of the U.S. Government, although, since the railroad's creation FRA has provided annual grants for operating, capital and debt service costs.
Prior to 2006, FRA received annual appropriations in this account for grants to Amtrak. Since then, several one-time appropriations or funding transfers have been directed to this account, including $1.3 billion in funds under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009; $112 million from the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act of 2013 (P.L. 113–2) for recovery efforts from super storm Sandy; $185 million transfer from the Federal Transit Administration for the Hudson Yards disaster resiliency project in New York City; and a $13 million transfer from the Federal Transit Administration for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority/Long Island Rail Road's River to River Rail Resiliency project in New York City. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
Capital and Debt Service Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0125–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –10
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross –10 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –10 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1
From 2006 to 2016, the Federal Railroad Administration received appropriations to this account to make grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) for capital investments and debt service assistance. The FAST Act authorized two new appropriations accounts for Amtrak—Northeast Corridor grants and National Network grants—which first received funding in 2017. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
NATIONAL NETWORK GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION
To enable the Secretary of Transportation to make grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation for activities associated with the National Network as authorized by section 22101(b) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), $1,800,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That Amtrak may use up to $100,000,000 of the funds provided under this heading in this Act for corridor development activities authorized by section 22101(h) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58).
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
NATIONAL NETWORK GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1775–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Grants for National Network 1,953 1,223 1,788 0002 Management Oversight 7 7 2 0003 State Supported Route Committee 2 3 0004 Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) 67 67 0009 Grants for National Network (COVID) 344 0010 Oversight for National Network (COVID) 1 1 0011 Grants for National Network (IIJA Supp) 3,128 3,128 0013 State Supported Route Committee (IIJA Supp) 3 3 0014 Amtrak Restoration and Enhancement Grants (IIJA Supp) 50 50 0015 Interstate Rail Compact Grants ((IIJA Supp) 3 3
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,372 4,484 4,977
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 5 8 8 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 5 8 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 1,645 4,500 1,800 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –16 –9
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,645 4,484 1,791 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation [Discretionary, IIJA of 2021, Appropriations Committee] 3,200 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –16
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 3,184 Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 730 1900 Budget authority (total) 2,375 4,484 4,975 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,380 4,492 4,983 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 8 8 6
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 11 9 16 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,372 4,484 4,977 3020 Outlays (gross) –2,374 –4,477 –4,974
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9 16 19 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 11 9 16 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9 16 19
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 1,645 4,484 4,975 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,638 4,476 4,964 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 1 10
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1,645 4,477 4,974 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 730 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 729 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,375 4,484 4,975 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,374 4,477 4,974
The Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act authorized two new appropriations accounts for the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)—Northeast Corridor Grants and National Network Grants. Funds for the National Network Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation account provide capital, operating, and debt service funding for Amtrak activities related to the National Network, which includes Amtrak's State-Supported services, Long Distance services, and other Amtrak costs not allocated to the Northeast Corridor. Amtrak began receiving its annual appropriations from the Congress under this account structure in 2017.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1775–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 2 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 4 4 2 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2,364 4,477 4,975
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,372 4,484 4,977
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1775–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 15 13
NORTHEAST CORRIDOR GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION
To enable the Secretary of Transportation to make grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation for activities associated with the Northeast Corridor as authorized by section 22101(a) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), $1,200,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary may retain up to one-half of 1 percent of the funds provided under both this heading and the "National Network Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation" heading to fund the costs of project management and oversight of activities authorized by section 22101(c) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58): Provided further, That notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 24319(e) of title 49, United States Code, the Secretary shall make payments to Amtrak on a reimbursable basis for activities funded by grants under both this heading in this Act and the "National Network Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation" heading in this Act that are defined in clauses (ii) through (v) of section 24319(c)(2)(C) and in section 24319(c)(2)(D): Provided further, That the Secretary may use an otherwise allowable approach to the payment method for the operations, services, programs, projects, and other activities identified in the previous proviso if the Secretary and Amtrak agree that a different payment method is necessary to successfully implement and report on an operation, service, program, project, or other activity.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
NORTHEAST CORRIDOR GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1774–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Grants for Northeast Corridor 1,654 689 1,185 0002 Management Oversight 2 2 3 0003 Northeast Corridor Commission 10 5 6 0004 Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) 7 8 0009 Grants for Northeast Corridor (COVID) 654 0010 Oversight for Northeast Corridor (COVID) 1 1 0011 Grants for Northeast Corridor (IIJA SUPP) 1,189 1,189 0013 Northeast Corridor Commission (IIJA SUPP) 5 5
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,328 1,899 2,388
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 15 12 7 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 15 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 1,355 1,900 1,200 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –6 –6
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,355 1,894 1,194 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation [Discretionary, IIJA of 2021, Appropriations Committee] 1,200 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –6
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 1,194 Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 970 1900 Budget authority (total) 2,325 1,894 2,388 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2,340 1,906 2,395 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 12 7 7
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 5 9 23 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2,328 1,899 2,388 3020 Outlays (gross) –2,324 –1,885 –2,379
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9 23 32 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 5 9 23 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9 23 32
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 1,355 1,894 2,388 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1,348 1,881 2,367 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 4 12
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1,355 1,885 2,379 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 970 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 969 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,325 1,894 2,388 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2,324 1,885 2,379
The Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act authorized two new appropriations accounts for the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)—Northeast Corridor Grants and National Network Grants. Funds for the Northeast Corridor Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation account provide capital, operating, and debt service funding for Amtrak activities related to the Northeast Corridor. Amtrak began receiving its annual appropriations from Congress under this account structure in 2017.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1774–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 3 3 3 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2,325 1,896 2,385
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2,328 1,899 2,388
Intercity Passenger Rail Grant Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0715–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –10
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 10 7 2 3020 Outlays (gross) –3 –5 –2
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 7 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 10 7 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 7 2
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross –10 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 3 5 2 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –10 4190 Outlays, net (total) 3 5 2
This competitive grant program encourages State participation in passenger rail service. Under this program, a State or States may apply for grants for up to 50 percent of the cost of capital investments necessary to support improved intercity passenger rail service that either requires no operating subsidy or for which the State or States agree to provide any needed operating subsidy. To qualify for funding, States must include intercity passenger rail service as an integral part of statewide transportation planning as required under 23 U.S.C. 135. Additionally, the specific project must be on the Statewide Transportation Improvement Plan at the time of application. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
Capital Assistance for High Speed Rail Corridors and Intercity Passenger Rail Service
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0719–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0003 Capital Assistance High-Speed Rail Corridors and IPR Service Grants 928 0004 Capital Assistance High-Speed Rail Corridors and IPR Service Oversight 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 929
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 992 67 67 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 4
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 996 67 67 1930 Total budgetary resources available 996 67 67 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 67 67 67
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 302 1,215 1,174 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 929 3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –41 –56 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –4
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,215 1,174 1,118 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 302 1,215 1,174 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,215 1,174 1,118
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 12 41 56 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 41 56
Through this program, FRA provides capital grants to States to invest and improve intercity passenger rail service, including the development of new high-speed rail capacity. This account received $8 billion provided by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 and an additional $2.1 billion provided in 2010. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0719–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 928
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 929
Next Generation High-speed Rail
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0722–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –3
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross –3 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –3 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1
The Next Generation High-Speed Rail Program funds research, development, technology demonstration programs, and the planning and analysis required to evaluate high speed rail technology proposals. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
Northeast Corridor Improvement Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0123–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 17 12 3 3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –9 –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 12 3 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 17 12 3 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 12 3
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5 9 3 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 9 3
Prior to 2001, this program provided funds to continue the upgrade of passenger rail service in the corridor between Washington, District of Columbia, and Boston, Massachusetts. For 2016, $19 million was provided for grants to Amtrak for shared use infrastructure on the Northeast Corridor identified in the Northeast Corridor Infrastructure and Operations Advisory Commission's five-year capital plan. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
Rail Line Relocation and Improvement Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0716–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 14 3 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 2
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 16 3 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –13 –3 1930 Total budgetary resources available 3 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 3
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 2 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 2
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross –13 –3 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –13 –3 4190 Outlays, net (total)
The Rail Line Relocation and Improvement program provides Federal assistance to States for relocating or making necessary improvements to local rail lines. The program was repealed by the Fixing America's Surface Transportation (FAST) Act; however, the project eligibilities are included under the Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements program. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
Rail Safety Technology Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0701–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross –1 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –1 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1
The Railroad Safety Technology Program is a competitive grant program for the deployment of train control technologies to passenger and freight rail carriers, railroad suppliers, and State and local governments. No new funds are requested for this account for 2023.
FEDERAL-STATE PARTNERSHIP FOR INTERCITY PASSENGER RAIL GRANTS
For necessary expenses related to Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail Grants, as authorized by section 24911 of title 49, United States Code, $555,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That for projects benefitting underserved communities, as determined by the Secretary, the Federal share of total project costs may exceed 80 percent but shall not exceed 90 percent, notwithstanding section 24911(f)(2) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 2 percent of the amount provided under this heading for the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
FEDERAL-STATE PARTNERSHIP FOR INTERCITY PASSENGER RAIL GRANTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2810–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Fed-State SOGR Grants 80 590 167 0002 Fed-State SOGR Oversight 4 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 84 591 168
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 806 922 7,587 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 200 7,400 555 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –144 –11
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 200 7,256 544 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 7,200 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –144
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 7,056 1900 Budget authority (total) 200 7,256 7,600 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,006 8,178 15,187 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 922 7,587 15,019
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 68 150 701 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 84 591 168 3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –40 –188
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 150 701 681 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 68 150 701 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 150 701 681
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 200 7,256 7,600 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 2 40 188 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 200 7,256 7,600 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 40 188
The Federal-State Partnership for Intercity Passenger Rail program is intended to reduce the state of good repair backlog, improve performance, or expand or establish new intercity passenger rail service. Eligible activities include capital projects to meet the program purpose, as well as planning, environmental studies, and final design of such projects. Eligible recipients include states (including interstate compacts), local governments, Amtrak, and federally recognized Indian Tribes. The program was originally authorized in 2015 by the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act and was modified in 2021 by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2810–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 4 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 80 590 167
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 84 591 168
CONSOLIDATED RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE AND SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS
For necessary expenses related to Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements Grants, as authorized by section 22907 of title 49, United States Code, $500,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That for eligible projects under section 22907(c)(11) of title 49, United States Code, eligible recipients under section 22907(b) of title 49, United States Code, shall include any State, county, municipal, local, and regional law enforcement agency: Provided further, That for amounts available under this heading, the Secretary may award a grant without regard to the requirement in section 22905(c)(1) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That for projects benefitting underserved communities, as determined by the Secretary, section 22907(e)(1)(A) of title 49, United States Code, shall not apply and the Federal share of total project costs may exceed 80 percent but shall not exceed 90 percent, notwithstanding section 22907(h)(2) of such title: Provided further, That the Secretary may retain up to $5,000,0000 of the amount provided under this heading to establish a National Railroad Institute to develop and conduct training and education programs for both public and private sector railroad and railroad-related industry employees (including the railroad manufacturing, supply, and consulting fields): Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 2 percent of the amount provided under this heading for the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
CONSOLIDATED RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE AND SAFETY IMPROVEMENTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2811–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 CRISI Grants 176 513 128 0002 CRISI Oversight 7 1 1 0003 CRISI Initiation or Restoration IPR Grants 17 0004 CRISI Special Transportation Circumstances 13 5 0005 CRISI Positive Train Control 12 11 0006 CRISI Acquisitions for New IPR Services 45
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 208 530 191
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 885 1,055 1,880 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 888 1,055 1,880 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 375 1,375 500 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –20 –10
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 375 1,355 490 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 1,000 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –20
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 980 1900 Budget authority (total) 375 1,355 1,470 1930 Total budgetary resources available 1,263 2,410 3,350 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1,055 1,880 3,159
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 198 339 662 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 208 530 191 3020 Outlays (gross) –64 –207 –224 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 339 662 629 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 198 339 662 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 339 662 629
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 375 1,355 1,470 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 64 207 224 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 375 1,355 1,470 4190 Outlays, net (total) 64 207 224
Consolidated Rail Infrastructure and Safety Improvements are intended to improve the safety, efficiency, and reliability of passenger and freight rail systems. Eligible activities include a wide range of freight and passenger rail capital, safety technology deployment, planning, environmental analyses, research, workforce development and training projects. Eligible recipients include States (including interstate compacts); local governments; Class II and Class III railroads and associations that represent such entities; Amtrak and other intercity passenger rail operators; rail carriers and equipment manufacturers that partner with an eligible public-sector applicant; federally recognized Indian Tribes; the Transportation Research Board; University Transportation Centers; and non-profit rail labor organizations. The 2023 request includes several changes to enhance the program, including bolstering workforce development capacity and reducing the non-Federal contribution requirement for CRISI projects benefitting underserved communities, among other improvements.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2811–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 7 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 201 529 190
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 208 530 191
RAILROAD CROSSING ELIMINATION PROGRAM
For necessary expenses related to Railroad Crossing Elimination Grants, as authorized by section 22909 of title 49, United States Code, $245,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That for projects benefitting underserved communities, as determined by the Secretary, the Federal share of total project costs may exceed 80 percent but shall not exceed 90 percent, notwithstanding section 22909(g) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That up to $1,000,000 shall be available for highway-rail grade crossing safety information and education programs authorized in section 22104(c) of division B of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (Public Law 117–58), and that eligible recipients for such funds shall include non-profit organizations: Provided further, That the Secretary may withhold up to 2 percent of the amount provided under this heading for the costs of award and project management oversight of grants carried out under title 49, United States Code.
RAILROAD CROSSING ELIMINATION PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0760–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 588 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 600 245 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–0759] –12 –5
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 588 240 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 600 1172 Advance appropriations transferred to other accounts [069–0759] –12
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 588 1900 Budget authority (total) 588 828 1930 Total budgetary resources available 588 1,416 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 588 1,416
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 588 828 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 588 828 4190 Outlays, net (total)
The Railroad Crossing Elimination Program was authorized by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to award grants for highway-rail and pathway-rail grade crossing projects to improve safety and the mobility of people and goods. Eligible projects include grade separations and closures, track relocation, and improvements to or installation of protection devices, as well as planning, environmental review, and design of such projects.
Financial Assistance Oversight and Technical Assistance
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0759–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Oversight 15 39
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 183 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0760] 12 5 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1774] 6 6 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1775] 16 9 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–2810] 144 11 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–2811] 20 10
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 198 41 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0760] 12 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1774] 6 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1775] 16 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–2810] 144 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–2811] 20
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 198 1900 Budget authority (total) 198 239 1930 Total budgetary resources available 198 422 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 183 383
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 15 39 3020 Outlays (gross) –12 –30
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 3 12 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 3 12
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 198 239 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 12 14 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 16
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12 30 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 198 239 4190 Outlays, net (total) 12 30
This account may receive funds transferred from programs authorized by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act that support the award, administration, project management oversight, and technical assistance for financial assistance programs administered by the Federal Railroad Administration.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0759–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 3 12 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 5 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 8 18 31.0 Equipment 3 3
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 15 39
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0759–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 24 91
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION
SEC. 150. None of the funds made available to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation may be used to fund any overtime costs in excess of $35,000 for any individual employee: Provided, That the President of Amtrak may waive the cap set in the preceding proviso for specific employees when the President of Amtrak determines such a cap poses a risk to the safety and operational efficiency of the system: Provided further, That the President of Amtrak shall report to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations no later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, a summary of all overtime payments incurred by Amtrak for 2022 and the 3 prior calendar years: Provided further, That such summary shall include the total number of employees that received waivers and the total overtime payments Amtrak paid to employees receiving waivers for each month for 2022 and for the 3 prior calendar years.SEC. 151. Amounts made available in this and prior Acts to the Secretary or Federal Railroad Administration for the costs of award, administration, and project management oversight of financial assistance which are administered by the Federal Railroad Administration may be transferred to the Federal Railroad Administration's "Financial Assistance Oversight and Technical Assistance" account for necessary expenses to support the award, administration, project management oversight, and technical assistance of financial assistance administered by the Federal Railroad Administration, in the same manner as appropriated in this and such prior Acts: Provided, That this section shall not apply to amounts that were previously designated by the Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to a concurrent resolution on the budget or section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Federal Transit Administration
The 2023 Budget request of $16.9 billion will provide grant funding to State and local governments, public and private transit operators, and other recipients to enhance public transportation across the United States. Additionally, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act provides $4.25 billion in supplemental advance appropriations for FTA, bringing total budgetary resources to $21.1 billion. The Federal Transit Administration's (FTA) grant programs fund and oversee the construction of new public transit and the purchase and maintenance of transit vehicles and equipment, subsidize public transit operations, support regional transportation planning efforts, and improve technology and service methods critical to the delivery of public transportation.
Federal Funds
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1120–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Administrative expenses 123 117 0002 Transit Safety Oversight 4 0003 Transit Asset Management 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 123 122
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 1 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 121 121 1930 Total budgetary resources available 124 122 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 13 19 6 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 123 122 3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –117 –135 –6 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 19 6 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 13 19 6 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 19 6
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 121 121 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 106 115 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 11 20 6
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 117 135 6 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4033 Non-Federal sources –1
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 121 121 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 116 135 6 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 121 121 4190 Outlays, net (total) 116 135 6
As authorized under Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, beginning in 2023 FTA's administrative expenses activities are moved to the Transit Formula Grants Account.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1120–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 65
11.9 Total personnel compensation 65 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 24 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 8 8 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 2 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 23 111
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 123 122
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1120–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 507
Job Access and Reverse Commute Grants
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1125–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 3020 Outlays (gross) –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1
For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.
GRANTS TO THE WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN AREA TRANSIT AUTHORITY
For grants to the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority as authorized under section 601 of division B of the Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–432), $150,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That the Secretary of Transportation shall approve grants for capital and preventive maintenance expenditures for the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority only after receiving and reviewing a request for each specific project: Provided further, That the Secretary shall determine that the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority has placed the highest priority on those investments that will improve the safety of the system before approving such grants.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1128–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority 149 149 149 0002 Oversight 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 149 150 150
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 6 7 7 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 150 150 150 1930 Total budgetary resources available 156 157 157 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 7 7 7
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 126 145 159 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 149 150 150 3020 Outlays (gross) –130 –136 –138
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 145 159 171 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 126 145 159 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 145 159 171
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 150 150 150 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 42 42 42 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 88 94 96
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 130 136 138 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 150 150 150 4190 Outlays, net (total) 130 136 138
This program provides grants to the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) for capital investment and asset rehabilitation activities. The 2023 budget requests $150 million for capital projects to help return the existing system to a state of good repair and to improve the safety and reliability of service throughout the WMATA system. This funding will support WMATA in addressing ongoing safety deficiencies and improve the reliability of service throughout the Metrorail system.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1128–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 149 149 149
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 149 150 150
Formula Grants
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1129–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0004 Other Programs 6
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 6
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 8 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –2 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1722 Unobligated balance of spending authority from offsetting collections permanently reduced –2 1900 Budget authority (total) –2 –2 1930 Total budgetary resources available 8 6 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 8
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 26 17 14 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 6 3020 Outlays (gross) –9 –9 –9
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 17 14 5 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –2 –2 –2
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –2 –2 –2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 24 15 12 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 15 12 3
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross –2 –2 Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 9 9 9 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –2 –2 4190 Outlays, net (total) 9 9 9
For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.
CAPITAL INVESTMENT GRANTS
For necessary expenses to carry out fixed guideway capital investment grants under section 5309 of title 49, United States Code, and section 3005(b) of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act (Public Law 114–94), $2,850,000,000, to remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
CAPITAL INVESTMENT GRANTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1134–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Capital Investment Grant 3,296 1,994 2,822 0003 Oversight 17 20 28 0005 Capital Investment Grants - IIJA 1,600 1,600
0799 Total direct obligations 3,313 3,614 4,450
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,313 3,614 4,450
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3,514 2,309 2,309 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 91 1033 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations 3
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 3,608 2,309 2,309 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 2,014 3,614 2,850 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 1,600 1900 Budget authority (total) 2,014 3,614 4,450 1930 Total budgetary resources available 5,622 5,923 6,759 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2,309 2,309 2,309
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 3,106 4,428 5,124 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 3,313 3,614 4,450 3020 Outlays (gross) –1,900 –2,918 –2,778 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –91
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4,428 5,124 6,796 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 3,106 4,428 5,124 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4,428 5,124 6,796
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 2,014 3,614 4,450 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 361 542 668 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1,539 2,376 2,110
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1,900 2,918 2,778 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4033 Non-Federal sources: –3
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –3 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4053 Recoveries of prior year paid obligations, unexpired accounts 3
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 2,014 3,614 4,450 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 1,897 2,918 2,778 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 2,014 3,614 4,450 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1,897 2,918 2,778
The Capital Investment Grants (CIG) program supports the construction of new fixed guideway systems or extensions to fixed guideways including, corridor-based bus rapid transit systems and core capacity improvement projects. These projects include heavy rail, light rail, commuter rail, bus rapid transit, and streetcar systems. This account also received an additional advance appropriation of $1.6 billion from the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act bringing the total available for this account to $4.5 billion in 2023.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1134–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 17 20 28 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 3,296 3,594 4,422
99.0 Direct obligations 3,313 3,614 4,450
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 3,313 3,614 4,450
Transit Research
For necessary expenses to carry out section 5312 of title 49, United States Code, $30,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That such amounts are in addition to any other amounts made available for such purposes and shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations for transit programs set forth in this or any other Act.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1137–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Direct Obligations 1 1 8
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.2) 1 1 8
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 9 9 8 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 10 9 8 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 30 1900 Budget authority (total) 30 1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 9 38 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 9 8 30
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 18 11 5 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1 1 8 3020 Outlays (gross) –7 –7 –10 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 11 5 3 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –6 –6 –6
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –6 –6 –6 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 12 5 –1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5 –1 –3
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 30 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 8 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7 7 2
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 7 7 10 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 30 4190 Outlays, net (total) 7 7 10
Transit Research will provide funding to support research, demonstration and deployment projects that will leverage new mobility trends in a post-COVID world, accelerate the adoption of zero-emission buses in public transportation, and advance transit safety innovation research. The 2023 Budget requests $30 million.
Public Transportation Emergency Relief Program
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1140–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 2013 Hurricane Sandy Emergency Supplemental (P.L. 113–2) 45 92 0003 2013 Hurricane Sandy Emergency Supp (P.L. 113–2 Administration and Oversight) 5 5 4 0004 2018 Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria 20 29 50 0005 2018 Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria (Admin and Oversight) 1 1 0006 FY 2019 Public Transportation Emergency Relief 1 5 4
0799 Total direct obligations 72 132 58
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 72 132 58
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 413 350 218 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 9
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 422 350 218 1930 Total budgetary resources available 422 350 218 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 350 218 160
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 6,016 5,205 4,552 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 72 132 58 3020 Outlays (gross) –874 –785 –780 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –9
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 5,205 4,552 3,830 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –5 –5 –5
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –5 –5 –5 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 6,011 5,200 4,547 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 5,200 4,547 3,825
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 874 785 780 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 874 785 780
The Public Transportation Emergency Relief Program helps transit agencies restore needed transportation services immediately following disaster events. Both capital and operating costs are eligible for funding following an emergency; however, this program does not replace the Federal Emergency Management Agency's capital assistance program. FTA administers the $10.9 billion supplemental appropriation (adjusted to $10.2 billion after sequestration and the transfer of funds to the Office of the Inspector General and the Federal Railroad Administration) provided by the Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2013 (Public Law 113–2) following Hurricane Sandy through this account. The Bipartisan Budget Account of 2018 (Public Law 115–123) also provided $330 million for eligible capital and operating costs for areas affected by Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria. The Additional Supplemental Appropriations for Disaster Relief Act, 2019 (Public Law 116–20) also provided $10.5 million for transit systems affected by major declared disasters occurring in calendar year 2018.
For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1140–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
11.1 Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 4 3
11.9 Total personnel compensation 4 4 3 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 67 127 54
99.0 Direct obligations 72 132 58
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 72 132 58
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1140–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 27 29 28
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND TRAINING
For necessary expenses to carry out section 5314 of title 49, United States Code, $8,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024: Provided, That the assistance provided under this heading does not duplicate the activities of section 5311(b) or section 5312 of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That such amounts are in addition to any other amounts made available for such purposes and shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations set forth in this or any other Act.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1142–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Technical Assistance and Standards Development 7 8 8
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 7 8 8
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 4 5 5 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 8 8 8 1930 Total budgetary resources available 12 13 13 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 5 5 5
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 7 9 10 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 7 8 8 3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –7 –7
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9 10 11 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 7 9 10 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9 10 11
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 8 8 8 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 1 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5 6 6
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 5 7 7 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 8 8 8 4190 Outlays, net (total) 5 7 7
The Budget requests $8 million for technical assistance and training activities. These funds will increase the capacity and capabilities of States and transit agencies to attract and retain the next generation of the transit workforce, effectively implement transit programs and meet Federal requirements, and transform transit to meet the mobility, equity, climate and safety challenges facing communities and the Nation.
TRANSIT INFRASTRUCTURE GRANTS
For necessary expenses for Zero Emission System Transformation Planning grants, Climate Resilience and Adaptation grants, and Integrated Smart Mobility grants, $200,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the sums provided under this heading—
(1) $50,000,000 shall be available for competitive Zero Emission System Transformation Planning grants to eligible entities for planning related to conversion of recipients' transit bus fleet to zero emission buses, and other related planning expenses: Provided, That eligible entities are eligible recipients under section 5339(c) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further, That the Federal share for projects funded under this paragraph shall not exceed 80 percent of the net project cost;
(2) $100,000,000 shall be available for competitive Climate Resilience and Adaptation grants to eligible entities for capital projects that improve the resilience of transit assets related to climate hazards by protecting transit infrastructure, including stations, tunnels, and tracks, from flooding, extreme temperatures, and other climate-related hazards: Provided, That eligible entities are designated recipients, local governmental authorities, States, and Indian Tribes: Provided further, That an eligible subrecipient is any entity eligible to be a recipient: Provided further, That the Federal share for projects funded under this paragraph shall not exceed 80 percent of the net project cost; and
(3) $50,000,000 shall be available for no more than five competitive Integrated Smart Mobility grants to eligible entities for planning and capital projects that support the adoption of innovative approaches to mobility that will improve safety, accessibility, and equity in access to community services and economic opportunities, including first and last mile options such as optimizing transit route planning and using integrated travel planning and payment systems: Provided, That eligible entities are designated recipients, local governmental authorities, States, and Indian Tribes: Provided further, That an eligible subrecipient is any entity eligible to be a recipient: Provided further, That the Federal share for projects funded under this paragraph shall not exceed 80 percent of the net project cost:
Provided further, That the amounts made available under this heading shall be derived from the general fund: Provided further, That the amounts made available under this heading shall not be subject to any limitation on obligations for transit programs set forth in this or any other Act: Provided further, That notwithstanding any other provision of law, 1 percent of the funds provided for grants under this heading shall be available for administrative expenses and ongoing program management oversight as authorized under sections 5334 and 5338(c)(2) of title 49, United States Code, and shall be in addition to any other appropriations available for such purpose: Provided further, That unless otherwise specified, applicable requirements under chapter 53 of title 49, United States Code, shall apply to the amounts made available under this heading.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
TRANSIT INFRASTRUCTURE GRANTS
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2812–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Bus & Bus Facilities- competitive 263 263 473 0002 State of Good Repair 372 372 342 0003 Bus Testing Facility 1 0004 Low or NO Emission Bus Testing 1 0005 High Density State 110 110 77 0007 Positive Train Control 2 2 1 0008 Rural Formula Grants 36 36 22 0009 Bus & Bus Facility Formula 145 145 0010 Competitive Persistent Poverty 6 6 9 0011 Research 1 1 1 0012 CARES Act, 2020 1,296 351 9 0013 CRRSA Act, 2021 7,262 6,718 2 0014 Passenger Ferry Boat 4 4 0016 ARP Act, 2021 7,779 22,200 482 0017 IIJA Act, 2021 20
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 17,272 30,208 1,444
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2,785 30,606 2,964 1001 Discretionary unobligated balance brought fwd, Oct 1 2,785 1011 Unobligated balance transfer from other acct [069–0548] 2 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 114
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 2,901 30,606 2,964 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 14,516 2,566 200 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 2,050 Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 30,461 1900 Budget authority (total) 44,977 2,566 2,250 1930 Total budgetary resources available 47,878 33,172 5,214 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 30,606 2,964 3,770
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 12,087 15,874 24,825 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 17,272 30,208 1,444 3020 Outlays (gross) –13,371 –21,257 –12,100 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –114
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 15,874 24,825 14,169 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 12,087 15,874 24,825 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 15,874 24,825 14,169
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 14,516 2,566 2,250 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3,771 25 22 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8,794 9,370 3,774
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 12,565 9,395 3,796 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 30,461 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 806 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 11,862 8,304
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 806 11,862 8,304 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 44,977 2,566 2,250 4190 Outlays, net (total) 13,371 21,257 12,100
The 2023 Budget requests $200 million for Transit Infrastructure Grants to fund competitively-selected projects. This request includes $100 million for the Climate Resilience and Adaptation Grants to improve resilience of transit assets to climate-related hazards; $50 million for the Integrated Smart Mobility Grants to fund up to five pilot projects that adopt innovative approaches to mobility that will improve safety, accessibility, and equity; and $50 million for the Zero Emission System Transformation Planning Grants to support agencies' planning for transition to zero emission buses and associated infrastructure. This Account also received an additional advance appropriation of $2.1 billion from the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act ($950 million for State of Good Repair formula funding; $1.1 billion for Low or No Emission Grants; and $50 million for Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with Disabilities grants) bringing the total available for this account to $2.3 billion in 2023.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–2812–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 2 4 13 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 2 5 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 35 23 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 17,268 30,167 1,403
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 17,272 30,208 1,444
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–2812–0–1–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 16 89 161
FERRY SERVICE FOR RURAL COMMUNITIES
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1146–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Direct program activity 200 200
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 200 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 200 1900 Budget authority (total) 200 200 1930 Total budgetary resources available 200 200
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 200 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200 3020 Outlays (gross) –40
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 200 360 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 200 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 200 360
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 200 200 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 20 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 20
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 40 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 200 200 4190 Outlays, net (total) 40
The Ferry Service for Rural Communities program received advance appropriations of $200 million in 2023 as enacted in the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act. The program supports basic essential ferry services to rural areas.
For 2023, no additional resources are requested for this account.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1146–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 4 4 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 196 196
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200
ELECTRIC OR LOW-EMITTING FERRY PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1144–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Electric or Low-Emitting Ferry Program 50 50
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 50 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 50 1900 Budget authority (total) 50 50 1930 Total budgetary resources available 50 50
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 50 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 50 50 3020 Outlays (gross) –10
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 50 90 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 50 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 50 90
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 50 50 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 5 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 5
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 10 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 50 50 4190 Outlays, net (total) 10
The Electric or Low-Emitting Ferry program received advance appropriations of $50 million in 2023 enacted in the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act. The program supports the purchase of electric or low-emitting ferries and the electrification of or other reduction of emissions from existing ferries.
For 2023, no additional resources are requested for this account.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1144–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 49 49
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 50 50
ALL STATIONS ACCESSIBILITY PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1145–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 All Stations Accessibility Program 350 350
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 350 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 350 1900 Budget authority (total) 350 350 1930 Total budgetary resources available 350 350
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 350 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 350 350 3020 Outlays (gross) –70
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 350 630 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 350 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 350 630
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 350 350 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 35 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 35
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 70 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 350 350 4190 Outlays, net (total) 70
The All Stations Accessibility Program received advance appropriations of $350 million in 2023 as enacted in the Infrastructure Investment Jobs Act. The program provides competitive grants for capital projects that will upgrade the accessibility of legacy rail fixed guideway public transportation systems for persons with disabilities, including those who use wheelchairs.
For 2023, no additional resources are requested for this account.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1145–0–1–402 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 7 7 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 343 343
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 350 350
Trust Funds
Discretionary Grants (Highway Trust Fund, Mass Transit Account)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8191–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Discretionary grants 15
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 15
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 15 15 1930 Total budgetary resources available 15 15 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 15
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 15 3020 Outlays (gross) –15
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 15 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 15
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5054 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, SOY: Contract authority 38 38 38 5055 Fund balance in excess of liquidating requirements, EOY: Contract authority 38 38 38
For 2023, no resources are requested for this account.
TRANSIT FORMULA GRANTS
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)
For payment of obligations incurred in the Federal Public Transportation Assistance Program in this account, and for payment of obligations incurred in carrying out the provisions of 49 U.S.C. 5305, 5307, 5310, 5311, 5312, 5314, 5318, 5329(e)(6), 5334, 5335, 5337, 5339, and 5340, section 20005(b) of Public Law 112–141, and section 3006(b) of Public Law 114–94, $13,634,000,000, to be derived from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund and to remain available until expended: Provided, That funds available for the implementation or execution of programs authorized under 49 U.S.C. 5305, 5307, 5310, 5311, 5312, 5314, 5318, 5329(e)(6), 5334, 5335, 5337, 5339, and 5340, section 20005(b) of Public Law 112–141, and section 3006(b) of Public Law 114–94, shall not exceed total obligations of $13,634,000,000 in fiscal year 2023.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8350–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Urbanized area programs 5,974 6,000 7,398 0003 Bus and bus facility grants- Competitive 359 400 224 0006 Planning Programs 82 90 127 0010 Seniors and persons with disabilities 257 300 419 0011 Non-urbanized area programs 652 700 573 0013 National Transit Database 4 4 4 0014 Oversight 94 115 81 0015 Transit Oriented Development 25 10 3 0016 Bus and Bus Facilities Formula Grants 376 400 416 0017 Bus Testing Facility 3 5 6 0019 State of Good Repair Grants 2,858 3,000 2,798 0020 Public Transportation Innovation (Research) 41 31 31 0021 Technical Assistance and Workforce Development 12 12 7 0023 Pilot Program for Enhanced Mobility 2 2 0024 FY 2018 Automated Driving Systems Grants 7 0025 Administrative Expenses 121 130
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 10,739 11,190 12,224
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 11,464 12,404 15,869 1013 Unobligated balance of contract authority transferred to or from other accounts [069–8083] 344 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 337
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 12,145 12,404 15,869 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 10,800 10,800 10,800 1120 Appropriations transferred to other acct [069–8083] –115 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–8083] 1,200 1,300 1,300 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –11,885 –12,100 –12,100 Contract authority, mandatory: 1600 Contract authority 10,150 13,355 13,634 1610 Contract authority transferred to other accounts [069–8083] –79 1611 Contract authority transferred from other accounts [069–8083] 927 1,300 1,300
1640 Contract authority, mandatory (total) 10,998 14,655 14,934 1900 Budget authority (total) 10,998 14,655 14,934 1930 Total budgetary resources available 23,143 27,059 30,803 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 12,404 15,869 18,579
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 20,734 23,174 25,522 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10,739 11,190 12,224 3020 Outlays (gross) –7,962 –8,842 –10,123 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –337
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 23,174 25,522 27,623 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 20,734 23,174 25,522 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 23,174 25,522 27,623
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 699 830 1,039 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 7,263 8,012 9,084
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 7,962 8,842 10,123 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 10,998 14,655 14,934 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10,998 14,655 14,934 4190 Outlays, net (total) 7,962 8,842 10,123
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority 3,338 2,795 5,350 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority 2,795 5,350 8,184 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 11,450 11,450 14,934
Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays (in millions of dollars)
2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Enacted/requested: Budget Authority 10,998 14,655 14,934 Outlays 7,962 8,842 10,123 Amounts included in the adjusted baseline: Outlays 192 256 Total: Budget Authority 10,998 14,655 14,934 Outlays 7,962 9,034 10,379
The 2023 Budget request includes $13.6 billion for existing core transit programs, including State and Metropolitan Planning Formula Grants, Urbanized Area Formula Grants, Railcar Replacement Grants, Rural Area Formula Grants, State of Good Repair Formula Grants, Grants for Buses and Bus Facilities, Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with Disabilities, State Safety Oversight, Public Transportation Innovation, Technical Assistance and Workforce Development, Bus Testing, the National Transit Database, and Administrative Expenses under the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund. These programs support formula and competitive grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements with transit agencies, State departments of transportation, academia, and the private sector. This account also includes support for grant management, project development, technical assistance, program and safety oversight, and core operations.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8350–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 4 69 75 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 2 26 27 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 92 141 145 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 10,641 10,954 11,977
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 10,739 11,190 12,224
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–8350–0–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 35 551 551
Transit Formula Grants
(Amounts included in the adjusted baseline)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8350–7–7–401 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Urbanized area programs 877 0003 Bus and bus facility grants- Competitive 58 0006 Planning Programs 13 0010 Seniors and persons with disabilities 44 0011 Non-urbanized area programs 102 0013 National Transit Database 1 0015 Transit Oriented Development 1 0016 Bus and Bus Facilities Formula Grants 58 0017 Bus Testing Facility 1 0019 State of Good Repair Grants 439 0020 Public Transportation Innovation (Research) 5 0021 Technical Assistance and Workforce Development 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 1,601
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 –1,601 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 3,205 1138 Appropriations applied to liquidate contract authority –3,205 1930 Total budgetary resources available –1,601 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year –1,601 –1,601
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1,409 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 1,601 3020 Outlays (gross) –192 –256
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1,409 1,153 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1,409 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1,409 1,153
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 192 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 256
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 192 256 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 192 256
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5052 Obligated balance, SOY: Contract authority –3,205 5053 Obligated balance, EOY: Contract authority –3,205 –3,205 5061 Limitation on obligations (Transportation Trust Funds) 3,205
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION
SEC. 160. The limitations on obligations for the programs of the Federal Transit Administration shall not apply to any authority under 49 U.S.C. 5338, previously made available for obligation, or to any other authority previously made available for obligation.SEC. 161. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds appropriated or limited by this Act under the heading "Capital Investment Grants" of the Federal Transit Administration for projects specified in this Act or identified in the explanatory statement or reports accompanying this Act not obligated by September 30, 2026, and other recoveries, shall be directed to projects eligible to use the funds for the purposes for which they were originally provided.SEC. 162. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any funds appropriated before October 1, 2022, under any section of chapter 53 of title 49, United States Code, that remain available for expenditure, may be transferred to and administered under the most recent appropriation heading for any such section.SEC. 163. None of the funds made available by this Act or any other Act shall be used to adjust apportionments or withhold funds from apportionments pursuant to section 9503(e)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 9503(e)(4)).Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation
Federal Funds
Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation
The Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation is hereby authorized to make such expenditures, within the limits of funds and borrowing authority available to the Corporation, and in accord with law, and to make such contracts and commitments without regard to fiscal year limitations, as provided by section 9104 of title 31, United States Code, as may be necessary in carrying out the programs set forth in the Corporation's budget for the current fiscal year.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4089–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Direct program activity: Operations and maintenance 33 23 24 0002 Direct program activity: Replacements and improvements 15 15
0799 Total direct obligations 33 38 39 0801 Operations and maintenance 1 1
0899 Total reimbursable obligations 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 33 39 40
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 37 44 44 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 38 44 44 Budget authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 39 39 40 1930 Total budgetary resources available 77 83 84 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 44 44 44
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 17 12 8 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 33 39 40 3020 Outlays (gross) –37 –43 –40 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 12 8 8 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 17 12 8 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 12 8 8
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 39 39 40 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 24 31 32 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 13 12 8
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 37 43 40 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4120 Federal sources –38 –38 –39 4123 Non-Federal sources –1 –1 –1
4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –39 –39 –40 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –2 4 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) –2 4
The Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation (GLS) is a wholly-owned U.S. Government corporation responsible for the operation, maintenance, and development of the U.S. portion of the St. Lawrence Seaway between Montreal and mid-Lake Erie. The GLS is also responsible for regional trade and economic development. The St. Lawrence Seaway is a binational waterway and lock transportation system for the efficient and economic movement of commercial cargoes to and from the Great Lakes region of North America. The GLS works with its Canadian counterpart agency (the St. Lawrence Seaway Management Corporation) to ensure the safety and reliability of the locks and waterway and the uninterrupted flow of maritime commerce through the system.
Appropriations from the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund, and revenues from other non-Federal sources, are used to finance operational and capital infrastructure needs for the U.S. portion of the St. Lawrence Seaway.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4089–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 12 12 13 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 4 5 5 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 1 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 4 4 4 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 2 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1 1 31.0 Equipment 1 3 3 32.0 Land and structures 8 11 11
99.0 Direct obligations 33 38 39 25.3 Reimbursable obligations: Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 33 39 40
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–4089–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 124 143 143
Trust Funds
OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
(HARBOR MAINTENANCE TRUST FUND)
For necessary expenses to conduct the operations, maintenance, and capital infrastructure activities on portions of the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway owned, operated, and maintained by the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, $38,500,000, to be derived from the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund, pursuant to section 210 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (33 U.S.C. 2238): Provided, That of the amounts made available under this heading, not less than $14,800,000 shall be for the Seaway infrastructure program and not more than $1,000,000 shall be for the operations and maintenance of the Seaway International Bridge.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8003–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operations and maintenance 38 38 39
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 25.3) 38 38 39
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 38 38 39 1930 Total budgetary resources available 38 38 39
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 38 38 39 3020 Outlays (gross) –38 –38 –39
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 38 38 39 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 38 38 39 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 38 38 39 4190 Outlays, net (total) 38 38 39
The Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (P.L. 99–662) authorizes use of the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund as an appropriation source for the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation's operating and capital infrastructure programs.
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
The 2023 Budget request will provide $539 million to protect people and the environment by advancing the safe transportation of energy products and other hazardous materials that are essential to our daily lives. The Pipeline And Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) establishes national policy; sets and enforces safety standards; provides grants for the repair and replacement of ageing pipelines, state safety inspections and safety training; conducts research; and prepares the public and first responders to reduce consequences, should an incident occur.
Federal Funds
OPERATIONAL EXPENSES
For necessary operational expenses of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, $30,150,000, of which $4,500,000 shall remain available until September 30, 2025.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1400–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operations 24 24 25 0002 Grants 2 5 5
0799 Total direct obligations 26 29 30
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 26 29 30
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 3 3 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 29 29 30 1930 Total budgetary resources available 29 32 33 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 3 3 3
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8 11 9 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 26 29 30 3020 Outlays (gross) –23 –31 –32
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 11 9 7 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 11 9 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 11 9 7
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 29 29 30 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 17 20 20 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 6 11 12
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 23 31 32 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 29 29 30 4190 Outlays, net (total) 23 31 32
The success of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) safety programs is dependent on effective support organizations that hire staff, acquire goods and services, develop and sustain information technology, write complex regulations, and support enforcement actions, among others. PHMSA provides support through the Offices of the Administrator, Deputy Administrator, Executive Director/Chief Safety Officer; Planning and Analytics; Chief Counsel; Governmental, International and Public Affairs; Chief Financial Officer, Budget and Finance, Acquisition and Information Technology Services; Associate Administrator for Administration, Administrative Services, Human Resources; and Civil Rights.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1400–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 9 9 10 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1
11.9 Total personnel compensation 10 10 10 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 3 4 4 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 1 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 5 3 5 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 2 2 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 3 4 3 31.0 Equipment 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 2 5 5
99.0 Direct obligations 27 29 30 99.5 Adjustment for rounding –1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 26 29 30
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1400–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 64 68 69
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY
For expenses necessary to discharge the hazardous materials safety functions of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, $74,211,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025: Provided, That up to $800,000 in fees collected under 49 U.S.C. 5108(g) shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury as offsetting receipts: Provided further, That there may be credited to this appropriation, to be available until expended, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training, for reports publication and dissemination, and for travel expenses incurred in performance of hazardous materials exemptions and approvals functions.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1401–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operations 48 53 65 0002 Research and development 8 5 8 0003 Grants 1 4 1
0799 Total direct obligations 57 62 74 0801 Reimbursable program 1 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 58 63 75
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 6 11 11 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 62 62 74 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 1 1 1 1900 Budget authority (total) 63 63 75 1930 Total budgetary resources available 69 74 86 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 11 11 11
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 25 24 16 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 58 63 75 3020 Outlays (gross) –59 –71 –79
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 24 16 12 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 25 24 16 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 24 16 12
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 63 63 75 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 44 43 51 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 15 28 28
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 59 71 79 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –1 –1 –1
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –1 –1 –1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 62 62 74 4190 Outlays, net (total) 58 70 78
PHMSA's Hazardous Materials Safety program is responsible for the oversight of the safe transportation of hazardous materials. The program relies on comprehensive risk management to establish policy, standards and regulations for classifying, packaging, hazard communication, handling, training and transporting hazardous materials via air, highway, rail and vessel. The program uses inspection, enforcement, outreach and incident analysis in efforts to reduce incidents, minimize fatalities and injuries, mitigate the consequences of incidents that occur, train and prepare first responders and enhance safety.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1401–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 23 24 28 11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 1
11.9 Total personnel compensation 24 25 29 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 8 9 10 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 2 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 2 2 3 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 8 9 13 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 7 6 8 25.5 Research and development contracts 1 5 8 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 5 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 4 1
99.0 Direct obligations 57 61 74 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 1 1 99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 58 63 75
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1401–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 188 203 219
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE SAFETY AND MODERNIZATION GRANT PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1402–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operations 4 4 0002 Grants 196 196
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 200 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 200 1900 Budget authority (total) 200 200 1930 Total budgetary resources available 200 200
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 199 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200 3020 Outlays (gross) –1 –80
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 199 319 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 199 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 199 319
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 200 200 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 40 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 40
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1 80 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 200 200 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 80
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) of 2021 provided funding for the Natural Gas Distribution Infrastructure Safety and Modernization Grant Program. Grant funds are made available to a municipality or community owned utility (not including for-profit entities) to repair, rehabilitate, or replace its natural gas distribution pipeline system or portions thereof or to acquire equipment to (1) reduce incidents and fatalities and (2) avoid economic losses. With the replacement of legacy gas distribution pipelines, these systems will operate more safely, reduce methane emissions, and will serve as the building blocks of the infrastructure to transport fuels of the future.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1402–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 3 2 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 196 196
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 200 200
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1402–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 4 8
PIPELINE SAFETY
(PIPELINE SAFETY FUND)
(OIL SPILL LIABILITY TRUST FUND)
For expenses necessary to carry out a pipeline safety program, as authorized by 49 U.S.C. 60107, and to discharge the pipeline program responsibilities of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, $187,800,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, of which $29,000,000 shall be derived from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund; of which $151,400,000 shall be derived from the Pipeline Safety Fund; of which $400,000 shall be derived from the fees collected under 49 U.S.C. 60303 and deposited in the Liquified Natural Gas Siting Account for compliance reviews of liquefied natural gas facilities; and of which $7,000,000 shall be derived from fees collected under 49 U.S.C. 60302 and deposited in the Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility Safety Account for the purpose of carrying out 49 U.S.C. 60141.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year 50 51 51 Receipts: Current law: 1120 Pipeline Safety Fund 137 137 151 1120 Underground Natural Gas Storage Facility Safety 8 8 7
1199 Total current law receipts 145 145 158
1999 Total receipts 145 145 158
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 195 196 209 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 Pipeline Safety –145 –145 –159 Special and trust fund receipts returned: 3010 Pipeline Safety 2 3010 Pipeline Safety 2 5098 Reconciliation adjustment –3
5099 Balance, end of year 51 51 50
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operations 91 114 107 0002 Research and development 15 32 15 0003 Grants 73 71 66
0799 Total direct obligations 179 217 188 0801 Reimbursable program 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 179 218 189
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 44 50 1 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 17
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 61 50 1 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 145 145 159 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 26 24 30 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources –3
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 23 24 30 1900 Budget authority (total) 168 169 189 1930 Total budgetary resources available 229 219 190 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 50 1 1 Special and non-revolving trust funds: 1950 Other balances withdrawn and returned to unappropriated receipts 2 1952 Expired unobligated balance, start of year 3 7 7 1953 Expired unobligated balance, end of year 7 7 7 1954 Unobligated balance canceling 2
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 138 126 139 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 179 218 189 3011 Obligations ("upward adjustments"), expired accounts 2 3020 Outlays (gross) –170 –205 –205 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –17 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –6
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 126 139 123 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –18 –15 –15 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 3
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –15 –15 –15 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 120 111 124 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 111 124 108
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 168 169 189 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 47 83 93 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 123 122 112
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 170 205 205 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –26 –24 –30 4033 Non-Federal sources –2
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –28 –24 –30 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired 3 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 2
4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) 5
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 145 145 159 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 142 181 175 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 145 145 159 4190 Outlays, net (total) 142 181 175
PHMSA oversees the safe transportation of energy products and hazardous materials through pipelines. PHMSA's Pipeline Safety program regulates an expansive network of more than 2.8 million miles of gas and hazardous liquid pipelines within the United States, as well as facilities that liquefy natural gas and store natural gas underground. PHMSA establishes and enforces pipeline safety standards and conducts safety inspections in collaboration with State partners to monitor the construction and operating safety of pipelines. The Pipeline Safety program is funded by fees collected from pipeline and underground natural gas storage facility operators, as well as an annual allocation from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 37 39 45 11.5 Other personnel compensation 1 1 1
11.9 Total personnel compensation 38 40 46 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 14 15 17 21.0 Travel and transportation 1 3 4 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 4 4 4 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 15 22 24 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 8 11 9 25.5 Research and development contracts 15 32 15 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 14 17 2 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 31.0 Equipment 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 71 71 66
99.0 Direct obligations 180 216 188 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 1 99.5 Adjustment for rounding –1 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 179 218 189
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–5172–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 304 316 338
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GRANTS
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5282–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year 1 1 3 Receipts: Current law: 1130 Hazardous Materials Transportation Registration, Filing, and Permit Fees, Emergency Preparedness Grants 27 29 47
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 28 30 50 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 Emergency Preparedness Grants –29 –29 –47 2132 Emergency Preparedness Grants 2 2 2
2199 Total current law appropriations –27 –27 –45
2999 Total appropriations –27 –27 –45
5099 Balance, end of year 1 3 5
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5282–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Operations 1 1 1 0002 Emergency Preparedness Grants 22 22 39 0003 Competitive Training Grants 3 4 5 0004 Supplemental Training Grants 1 1 2 0005 ALERT Grants 2 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 29 29 47
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 13 17 16 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 5
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 18 17 16 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 1 Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation 1 1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) 29 29 47 1232 Appropriations and/or unobligated balance of appropriations temporarily reduced –2 –2 –2
1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 28 27 45 1900 Budget authority (total) 28 28 45 1930 Total budgetary resources available 46 45 61 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 17 16 14
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 53 56 44 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 29 29 47 3020 Outlays (gross) –21 –41 –47 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –5
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 56 44 44 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 53 56 44 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 56 44 44
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 1 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 28 27 45 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 9 15 4101 Outlays from mandatory balances 21 32 32
4110 Outlays, gross (total) 21 41 47 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 28 28 45 4190 Outlays, net (total) 21 41 47
PHMSA operates a national registration program for shippers and carriers of hazardous materials and collects a fee from each registrant. The fees collected are used for emergency preparedness planning and training grants; publication and distribution of the Emergency Response Guidebook; development of training curriculum guidelines for emergency responders and technical assistance to States, political subdivisions, and Federally-recognized tribes; and administrative costs for these programs.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5282–0–2–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 1 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 28 28 46
99.0 Direct obligations 29 29 47
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 29 29 47
Trust Funds
Trust Fund Share of Pipeline Safety
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8121–0–7–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Trust fund share of pipeline safety 23 23 29
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 94.0) 23 23 29
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1101 Appropriation (special or trust) 23 23 29 1930 Total budgetary resources available 23 23 29
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 18 15 19 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 23 23 29 3020 Outlays (gross) –26 –19 –32
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 15 19 16 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 18 15 19 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 15 19 16
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 23 23 29 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 11 11 14 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 15 8 18
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 26 19 32 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 23 23 29 4190 Outlays, net (total) 26 19 32
PHMSA has multiple responsibilities to inspect, investigate failures, regulate, and research hazardous liquid pipelines. In addition, PHMSA collects and reviews oil spill response plans prepared under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. Operators that store, handle, or transport oil are required to develop response plans to minimize the environmental impact of oil spills and improve incident response. PHMSA reviews these plans to make sure that they are submitted on time, updated regularly, and that they comply with regulations. PHMSA improves oil spill preparedness and incident response through data analysis, inspections, exercises, spill monitoring, pipeline mapping in areas unusually sensitive to environmental damage, and by advancing technologies to detect and prevent leaks from hazardous liquid pipelines. These activities are funded in part by the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund.
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS
SEC. 180. The matter under the heading "Department of Transportation—Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration—Natural Gas Distribution Infrastructure Safety and Modernization Grant Program" in title VIII of division J of Public Law 117–58 is amended in the eighth proviso by striking "transferred pursuant to the authority in this section in each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026" and inserting "referred to in the preceding proviso". SEC. 181. Section 5108(g)(2)(A) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking "$3,000" and inserting "$15,000". SEC. 182. Notwithstanding section 5116(h)(4) of title 49, United States Code, not more than 4 percent of the amounts made available from the account established under section 5116 of such title shall be available to pay administrative costs of carrying out sections 5116, 5107(e), and 5108(g)(2) of such title.Office of Inspector General
Federal Funds
SALARIES AND EXPENSES
For necessary expenses of the Office of Inspector General to carry out the provisions of the Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended, $108,073,000: Provided, That the Inspector General shall have all necessary authority, in carrying out the duties specified in the Inspector General Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.), to investigate allegations of fraud, including false statements to the government (18 U.S.C. 1001), by any person or entity that is subject to regulation by the Department of Transportation.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0130–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0101 General administration 98 98 108 0103 Disaster Relief and Oversight FY 2013 1 1 1 0104 Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act 1 1 1 0105 Infrastructure and Investment Jobs Act 2021 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 100 100 111
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 8 6 7 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 98 98 108 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1338] 1 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–1337] 1 1121 Appropriations transferred from other acct [069–0548] 1
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 98 101 108 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1338] 1 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–1337] 1 1173 Advance appropriations transferred from other accounts [069–0548] 1
1180 Advanced appropriation, discretionary (total) 3 1900 Budget authority (total) 98 101 111 1930 Total budgetary resources available 106 107 118 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 6 7 7
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 10 14 13 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 100 100 111 3020 Outlays (gross) –95 –101 –109 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 14 13 15 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 10 14 13 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 14 13 15
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 98 101 111 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 87 88 98 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 8 13 11
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 95 101 109 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 98 101 111 4190 Outlays, net (total) 95 101 109
The Department of Transportation (DOT) Inspector General conducts independent audits, investigations, and evaluations to promote economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in the management and administration of DOT programs and operations, including contracts, grants, and financial management; and to prevent and detect fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement in such activities. This appropriation provides funds to enable the Office of the Inspector General to perform these oversight responsibilities in accordance with the Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended (5 U.S.C. App.).
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–0130–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 48 49 54 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 1 1 1 11.5 Other personnel compensation 4 4 4
11.9 Total personnel compensation 53 54 59 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 21 23 26 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 2 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 5 5 5 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 1 1 1 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 5 4 4 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 7 8 9 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 2 2 2 31.0 Equipment 2 1 2 32.0 Land and structures 1
99.0 Direct obligations 98 99 110 99.5 Adjustment for rounding 2 1 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 100 100 111
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–0130–0–1–407 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 389 393 425
Maritime Administration
Federal Funds
OPERATIONS AND TRAINING
For necessary expenses of operations and training activities authorized by law, $192,000,000: Provided, That of the amounts made available under this heading—
(1) $87,848,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, shall be for the operations of the United States Merchant Marine Academy;
(2) $11,900,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for facilities maintenance and repair, and equipment, at the United States Merchant Marine Academy;
(3) $10,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, shall be for the Maritime Environmental and Technical Assistance program authorized under section 50307 of title 46, United States Code; and
(4) $10,819,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for the America's Marine Highway Program to make grants for the purposes authorized under paragraphs (1) and (3) of section 55601(b) of title 46, United States Code:
Provided further, That not to exceed 10 percent of any funds made available for any program, project. or activity under this heading in this Act may be transferred to any other budget activity under this heading: Provided further, That funds transferred pursuant to this section shall be made available for the same purposes and the same time period as the budget activity to which the funds are transferred: Provided further, That no transfer under this section may increase or decrease any program, project, or activity under the heading "Department of Transportation—Maritime Administration—Operations and Training" by more than 10 percent, except that increases for facilities maintenance and repair and equipment at the United States Merchant Marine Academy may exceed 10 percent: Provided further, That any increase or decrease in excess of 10 percent, except as provided for in the previous proviso, shall be treated as a reprogramming of funds under section 405 of this Act and shall not be available for obligation or expenditure except in compliance with the procedures set forth in that section: Provided further, That the Administrator of the Maritime Administration shall transmit to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations the annual report on sexual assault and sexual harassment at the United States Merchant Marine Academy as required pursuant to section 3510 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (46 U.S.C. 51318): Provided further, That available balances under this heading for the Short Sea Transportation Program (now known as the America's Marine Highway Program) from prior year recoveries shall be available to carry out activities authorized under paragraphs (1) and (3) of section 55601(b) of title 46, United States Code.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
OPERATIONS AND TRAINING
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1750–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Academy Operations 87 77 87 0002 USMMA Capital Asset Management Program 17 26 63 0008 Maritime Operations 55 56 67 0009 Maritime Environment and Technical Assistance 2 3 3 0010 Short Sea Transportation 6 10 13 0012 Title XI Administrative Expenses 3 3 3 0017 USMMA Collections 1 1 1 0018 America's Marine Highway Grants - IIJA 5 0020 Sealift Contested Environment Evaluation 2 0021 National Defense Reserve Fleet (NDRF) Resiliency 1 0022 TSSM Maritime Training Platform Requirements 1
0100 Subtotal, Direct program 171 176 246
0799 Total direct obligations 171 176 246 0801 Operations and Training (Reimbursable) 1 15 15
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 172 191 261
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 157 150 155 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 158 150 155 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 156 156 192 1100 Appropriation- IIJA 25
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 156 181 192 Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 8 15 15 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 1
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 9 15 15 1900 Budget authority (total) 165 196 207 1930 Total budgetary resources available 323 346 362 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 150 155 101
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 77 79 82 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 172 191 261 3020 Outlays (gross) –168 –188 –194 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 79 82 149 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –39 –37 –37 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1 3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 3
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –37 –37 –37 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 38 42 45 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 42 45 112
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 165 196 207 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 122 138 169 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 46 50 25
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 168 188 194 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –7 –15 –15 4033 Non-Federal sources –2
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –9 –15 –15 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –1 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 1
4070 Budget authority, net (discretionary) 156 181 192 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) 159 173 179 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 156 181 192 4190 Outlays, net (total) 159 173 179
The appropriation for Operations and Training funds the United States Merchant Marine Academy (USMMA) located in Kings Point, New York, as well as headquarters staff to administer and direct Maritime Administration operations and programs including the Maritime Environmental and Technical Assistance program and America's Marine Highway program.
The USMMA, a Federal service academy and accredited institution of higher education, provides instruction to individuals to prepare them for service in the merchant marine. Funding supports traditional operations of the academic institution, midshipmen training at sea, and capital maintenance of the USMMA campus facilities.
Maritime Administration operations includes planning for coordination of U.S. maritime industry activities under emergency conditions; promotion of efficiency, safety, risk mitigation, environmental stewardship, and maritime industry standards; strategic outreach with maritime stakeholders in education and industry; and port and intermodal development oversight to increase capacity and mitigate congestion in freight movements.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1750–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 45 47 50 11.3 Other than full-time permanent 8 8 9 11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 2
11.9 Total personnel compensation 55 57 61 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 20 20 21 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 2 1 1 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 2 2 3 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 5 4 5 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 2 2 2 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 2 2 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 26 24 37 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 14 9 11 25.6 Medical care 4 3 3 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 6 4 5 26.0 Supplies and materials 5 4 5 31.0 Equipment 9 7 8 32.0 Land and structures 13 27 64 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 6 10 18
99.0 Direct obligations 171 176 246 99.0 Reimbursable obligations 1 15 15
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 172 191 261
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1750–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 455 458 512 1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1 2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 1 1 1 3001 Allocation account civilian full-time equivalent employment 7 8 8
STATE MARITIME ACADEMY OPERATIONS
For necessary expenses of operations, support, and training activities for State Maritime Academies, $77,700,000: Provided, That of the sums appropriated under this heading—
(1) $30,500,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for maintenance, repair, life extension, insurance, and capacity improvement of National Defense Reserve Fleet training ships, for support of training ship operations at the State Maritime Academies, and for costs associated with training vessel sharing pursuant to 46 U.S.C. 51504(g)(3) for costs associated with mobilizing, operating and demobilizing the vessel, including travel costs for students, faculty and crew, the costs of the general agent, crew costs, fuel, insurance, operational fees, and vessel hire costs, as determined by the Secretary;
(2) $35,000,000, to remain available until expended, shall be for the National Security Multi-Mission Vessel Program, including funds for construction, planning, administration, and design of school ships, and, as determined by the Secretary, necessary expenses to construct infrastructure to berth such ships;
(3) $2,400,000 to remain available through September 30, 2027, shall be for the Student Incentive Program;
(4) $3,800,000 shall remain available until expended, shall be for training ship fuel assistance; and
(5) $6,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, shall be for direct payments for State Maritime Academies.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1712–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Student Incentive Program 2 2 2 0002 Direct Payments 6 6 6 0003 Training Ship Fuel Assistance 3 5 4 0004 Training Vessel Sharing 5 5 0005 Schoolship Maintenance & Repair 26 41 31 0006 Schoolship Replacement - NSMMV 601 426 35
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 643 485 78
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 264 56 4 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 3
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 267 56 4 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 433 433 78 1930 Total budgetary resources available 700 489 82 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –1 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 56 4 4
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 543 791 930 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 643 485 78 3020 Outlays (gross) –392 –346 –291 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 791 930 717 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 543 791 930 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 791 930 717
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 433 433 78 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 135 95 42 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 257 251 249
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 392 346 291 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 433 433 78 4190 Outlays, net (total) 392 346 291
State Maritime Academy (SMA) Operations provides Federal assistance to the six SMAs, to help educate and train mariners and future leaders to support the U.S. marine transportation system. These graduates promote the commerce of the United States and aid in the national defense by serving in the merchant marine. The SMA Operations request funds student financial assistance, direct assistance to each of the six SMAs, and activities in support of the construction and berthing of new training vessels under the National Security Multi-Mission Vessel Program.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1712–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 609 10 4 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 6 6 6 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 6 9 7 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 12 18 13 26.0 Supplies and materials 5 8 6 31.0 Equipment 426 35 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 4 7 6
99.0 Direct obligations 642 484 77 99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1 1 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 643 485 78
ASSISTANCE TO SMALL SHIPYARDS
To make grants to qualified shipyards as authorized under section 54101 of title 46, United States Code, $20,000,000, to remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1770–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Grants for Capital Improvement for Small Shipyards 20 20 20
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 20 20 20
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 1 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 20 20 20 1930 Total budgetary resources available 21 21 21 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 1 1 1
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 24 30 30 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 20 20 20 3020 Outlays (gross) –14 –20 –24
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 30 30 26 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 24 30 30 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 30 30 26
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 20 20 20 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 17 17 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 11 3 7
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 14 20 24 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 20 20 20 4190 Outlays, net (total) 14 20 24
The National Defense Authorization Act of 2006 authorized the Maritime Administration to make grants for capital and related improvements at eligible shipyard facilities that will foster efficiency, competitive operations, and quality ship construction, repair, and reconfiguration. Grant funds may also be used for maritime training programs to enhance technical skills and operational productivity in communities whose economies are related to or dependent upon the maritime industry.
The Assistance to Small Shipyard program provides grants to small shipyards for capital improvements and training programs.
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1770–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 1 1 1
SHIP DISPOSAL
(including cancellation of funds)
For necessary expenses related to the disposal of obsolete vessels in the National Defense Reserve Fleet of the Maritime Administration, $6,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the unobligated balances from prior year appropriations made available under this heading, $12,000,000 is hereby permanently cancelled.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1768–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Ship Disposal 1 1 1 0002 N.S. Savannah Protective Storage 1 1 2 0003 NSS Decommissioning 46 38
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 48 40 3
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 92 48 12 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 4 4 6 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –12
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 4 4 –6 1930 Total budgetary resources available 96 52 6 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 48 12 3
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 8 34 49 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 48 40 3 3020 Outlays (gross) –22 –25 –31
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 34 49 21 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 8 34 49 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 34 49 21
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 4 4 –6 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 4 2 3 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 18 23 28
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 22 25 31 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4 4 –6 4190 Outlays, net (total) 22 25 31
The Ship Disposal program provides resources to properly dispose of obsolete Government-owned merchant ships maintained by the Maritime Administration in the National Defense Reserve Fleet. The Maritime Administration contracts with domestic shipbreaking firms to dismantle these vessels in accordance with guidelines set forth by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The Ship Disposal program also funds the cost of program administration and maintenance of the Nuclear Ship Savannah in protective storage.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1768–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 1 1 23.2 Rental payments to others 2 1 1 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 39 34 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 5 4 1
99.0 Direct obligations 47 40 3 99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 48 40 3
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1768–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 9 13 13
MARITIME SECURITY PROGRAM
(including cancellation of funds)
For necessary expenses to maintain and preserve a U.S.-flag merchant fleet to serve the national security needs of the United States, $318,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the unobligated balances from prior year appropriations made available under this heading, $55,000,000 is hereby permanently cancelled.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1711–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Maritime Security Program 306 314 318
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 306 314 318
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 47 59 59 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 4
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 51 59 59 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 314 314 318 1131 Unobligated balance of appropriations permanently reduced –55
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 314 314 263 1930 Total budgetary resources available 365 373 322 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 59 59 4
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 29 30 26 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 306 314 318 3020 Outlays (gross) –301 –318 –318 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –4
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 30 26 26 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 29 30 26 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 30 26 26
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 314 314 263 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 277 292 296 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 24 26 22
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 301 318 318 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 314 314 263 4190 Outlays, net (total) 301 318 318
The Maritime Security Program provides direct payments to U.S. flag ship operators engaged in foreign commerce to partially offset the higher operating costs of U.S. registry. The purpose of the program is to establish and sustain a fleet of active ships that are privately owned, commercially viable, and militarily useful to meet national defense and other emergency sealift requirements. Participating operators are required to make their ships and commercial transportation resources available upon request by the Secretary of Defense during times of war or national emergency. Commercial transportation resources include ships, logistics management services, port terminal facilities, and U.S. citizen merchant mariners to crew both commercial and Government-owned merchant ships. The program will also sustain a base of U.S. Merchant Mariners to support national security requirements during times of urgent need.
CABLE SECURITY FLEET
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1717–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Cable Security Fleet 10
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 10
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 10 10 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 10 10 1930 Total budgetary resources available 10 20 10 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 10 10 10
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 10 3020 Outlays (gross) –9 –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 10 10 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 9 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 9 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 10 10 4190 Outlays, net (total) 9 1
The Cable Security Fleet Program provides direct payments to U.S. Flagship operators who in turn are required to operate cable repair ships in commercial service providing undersea cable repair services, and to make such vessels available upon request by the Department of Defense (DOD). The program will also sustain a base of U.S. Merchant Mariners to support national security requirements during times of urgent need.
Tanker Security Program
For Tanker Security Fleet payments, as authorized under section 53406 of title 46, United States Code, $60,000,000, to remain available until expended.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1718–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Tanker Security Program 60
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 60
Budgetary resources: Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 60 1930 Total budgetary resources available 60
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 60 3020 Outlays (gross) –56
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 4 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 4
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 60 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 56 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 60 4190 Outlays, net (total) 56
The Tanker Security Program provides direct payments to U.S. Flagship product tankers capable of supporting national economic and Department of Defense (DOD) contingency requirements. The purpose of this program is to provide retainer payments to carriers to support a fleet of militarily-useful, commercially viable product tankers sailing in international trade, as well as assured access to a global network of intermodal facilities. The program will also sustain a base of U.S. Merchant Mariners to support national security requirements during times of urgent need.
Ready Reserve Force
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1710–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0801 Ready Reserve Force (Reimbursable) 494 726 514
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 44 51 132 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 20
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 64 51 132 Budget authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 419 807 505 1701 Change in uncollected payments, Federal sources 125
1750 Spending auth from offsetting collections, disc (total) 544 807 505 1930 Total budgetary resources available 608 858 637 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1940 Unobligated balance expiring –63 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 51 132 123
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 210 225 161 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 494 726 514 3020 Outlays (gross) –454 –790 –565 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –20 3041 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, expired –5
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 225 161 110 Uncollected payments: 3060 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, brought forward, Oct 1 –116 –174 3070 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –125 3071 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, expired 67 174
3090 Uncollected pymts, Fed sources, end of year –174 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 94 51 161 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 51 161 110
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 544 807 505 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 292 726 454 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 162 64 111
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 454 790 565 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4030 Federal sources –474 –807 –505
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –474 –807 –505 Additional offsets against gross budget authority only: 4050 Change in uncollected pymts, Fed sources, unexpired –125 4052 Offsetting collections credited to expired accounts 55
4060 Additional offsets against budget authority only (total) –70 4080 Outlays, net (discretionary) –20 –17 60 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) –20 –17 60
The Ready Reserve Force (RRF) fleet is comprised of Government-owned merchant ships within the National Defense Reserve Fleet that are maintained in an advanced state of surge sealift readiness for the transport of cargo to a given area of operation to satisfy combatant commanders' critical war fighting requirements. Resources for RRF vessel maintenance, activation and operation costs, as well as RRF infrastructure support costs and additional Department of Defense/Navy-sponsored sealift activities and special projects, are provided by reimbursement from the Department of Navy.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1710–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Reimbursable obligations: Personnel compensation: 11.1 Full-time permanent 29 30 29 11.5 Other personnel compensation 2 2 2
11.9 Total personnel compensation 31 32 31 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 12 12 12 23.1 Rental payments to GSA 2 2 2 23.2 Rental payments to others 22 22 22 23.3 Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges 7 7 7 25.1 Advisory and assistance services 8 78 8 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 1 1 1 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 9 9 9 25.4 Operation and maintenance of facilities 361 513 382 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1 1 1 26.0 Supplies and materials 35 45 35 31.0 Equipment 3 3 3 32.0 Land and structures 1 1 1
99.0 Reimbursable obligations 493 726 514 99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 494 726 514
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1710–0–1–054 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
2001 Reimbursable civilian full-time equivalent employment 295 295 295
Vessel Operations Revolving Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4303–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 National Defense Reserve Fleet 2 2 0002 State Maritime Academies 1 1 0003 Preservation of Maritime Heritage Assets 1 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 22 31 31 Budget authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 9 4 3 1930 Total budgetary resources available 31 35 34 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 31 31 30
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4 3020 Outlays (gross) –4 –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 9 4 3 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 4 3 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4033 Non-Federal sources –9 –4 –3
4040 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –9 –4 –3 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) –9
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5090 Unexpired unavailable balance, SOY: Offsetting collections 1 1 1 5092 Unexpired unavailable balance, EOY: Offsetting collections 1 1 1
This fund is authorized for the receipt of sales proceeds from the disposition of obsolete Government-owned merchant vessels. Collections from this account are authorized for allocation and distribution according to prescribed statutory formulas for use under three maritime-related purpose areas: 1) supporting acquisition, maintenance, repair, reconditioning, or improvement of National Defense Reserve Fleet vessels; 2) supporting state maritime academies and the United States Merchant Marine Academy; and 3) supporting the preservation and presentation to the public of maritime property and assets, including funds for the National Park Service National Maritime Heritage Grant Program.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4303–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 25.2 Other services from non-Federal sources 2 2 25.7 Operation and maintenance of equipment 1 1 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 1 1
99.0 Direct obligations 4 4
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 4 4
War Risk Insurance Revolving Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4302–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 50 51 51 Budget authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, discretionary: 1700 Collected 1 1930 Total budgetary resources available 51 51 51 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 51 51 51
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 1 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4031 Interest on Federal securities –1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) –1
Memorandum (non-add) entries: 5000 Total investments, SOY: Federal securities: Par value 50 32 51 5001 Total investments, EOY: Federal securities: Par value 32 51 51
The Maritime Administration is authorized to insure against war risk loss or damage to maritime operators until commercial insurance can be obtained on reasonable terms and conditions. This insurance includes war risk hull and disbursements interim insurance, war risk protection and indemnity interim insurance, second seamen's war risk interim insurance, and the war risk cargo insurance standby program.
Port of Guam Improvement Enterprise Fund
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–5560–0–2–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Port of Guam Improvement Enterprise Program 2
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts (object class 41.0) 2
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 2 2 1930 Total budgetary resources available 2 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 2
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 1 2 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2 3020 Outlays (gross) –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 1 2 2 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 1 2 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 1 2 2
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: Outlays, gross: 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 1 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1
MARITIME GUARANTEED LOAN (TITLE XI) PROGRAM ACCOUNT
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
For administrative expenses to carry out the guaranteed loan program, $3,000,000, which shall be transferred to and merged with the appropriations for "Maritime Administration—Operations and Training".
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1752–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0701 Direct loan subsidy 9 0706 Interest on reestimates of direct loan subsidy 4 0707 Reestimates of loan guarantee subsidy 38 0708 Interest on reestimates of loan guarantee subsidy 20 0709 Administrative expenses 3 3 3
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 65 3 12
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 36 36 36 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 3 3 3 Appropriations, mandatory: 1200 Appropriation (LG) 58 1200 Appropriation (DL) 4
1260 Appropriations, mandatory (total) 62 1900 Budget authority (total) 65 3 3 1930 Total budgetary resources available 101 39 39 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 36 36 27
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 65 3 12 3020 Outlays (gross) –65 –3 –3
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 9 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 9
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 3 3 3 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 3 3 3 Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 62 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 62 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 65 3 3 4190 Outlays, net (total) 65 3 3
Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1752–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority: 115001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 53 239 Direct loan subsidy (in percent): 132001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 0.00 -.27 3.73
132999 Weighted average subsidy rate 0.00 -.27 3.73 Direct loan subsidy budget authority: 133001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 9 Direct loan reestimates: 135001 Federal Ship Financing FFB Loan Guarantees 3 Guaranteed loan reestimates: 235014 Federal Ship Financing Loan Guarantees 38 –46
235999 Total guaranteed loan reestimates 38 –46
Administrative expense data: 3510 Budget authority 3 3590 Outlays from new authority 3
The Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program provides for a full faith and credit guarantee of debt obligations issued by U.S or foreign ship owners to finance or refinance the construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning of U.S.-flag vessels or eligible export vessels in U.S. shipyards; or for a full faith and credit guarantee of debt obligations issued by U.S. shipyard owners to finance the modernization of shipbuilding technology at shipyards located in the United States.
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this account also includes the subsidy costs associated with loan guarantee commitments made in 1992 and subsequent years which are estimated on a present value basis.
Funding for the Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program will be used for administrative expenses of the program which are paid to the Maritime Administration's Operations and Training account.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1752–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 62 9 94.0 Financial transfers 3 3 3
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 65 3 12
Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) FFB Financing Account
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4494–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0710 Direct loan obligations 53 239 0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 1 0715 Payment of Interest to FFB 4 4 7 0740 Negative subsidy obligations 1 0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 1
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 5 59 246
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 8 11 9 Financing authority: Borrowing authority, mandatory: 1400 Borrowing authority - BFS 1 1400 Borrowing authority - FFB 53 239
1440 Borrowing authority, mandatory (total) 54 239 Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 22 17 17 1825 Spending authority from offsetting collections applied to repay debt –14 –14 –14
1850 Spending auth from offsetting collections, mand (total) 8 3 3 1900 Budget authority (total) 8 57 242 1930 Total budgetary resources available 16 68 251 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 11 9 5
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 6 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 5 59 246 3020 Outlays (gross) –5 –53 –239
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 6 13 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 6 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 6 13
Financing authority and disbursements, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 8 57 242 Financing disbursements: 4110 Outlays, gross (total) 5 53 239 Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4120 Payments from Program Account - Upward Reestimate –4 4123 Non-Federal sources –18 –17 –17
4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –22 –17 –17
4160 Budget authority, net (mandatory) –14 40 225 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –17 36 222 4180 Budget authority, net (total) –14 40 225 4190 Outlays, net (total) –17 36 222
Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4494–0–3–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on obligations: 1111 Direct loan obligations from current-year authority 53 239
1150 Total direct loan obligations 53 239
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding: 1210 Outstanding, start of year 312 350 1231 Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements 53 239 1251 Repayments: Repayments and prepayments –14 –15 –16 1264 Other adjustments, net (+ or -) [Adjustment for Outstanding SOY Bal.] 326
1290 Outstanding, end of year 312 350 573
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program loan guarantee commitments financed by the Federal Financing Bank (FFB), beginning in 2020 for all new loan guarantees. The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4494–0–3–403 2020 actual 2021 actual
ASSETS: Federal assets: 1101 Fund balances with Treasury 8 11 Investments in U.S. securities: 1106 Receivables, net 4 Net value of assets related to post-1991 direct loans receivable: 1401 Direct loans receivable, gross 309 312 1404 Foreclosed property 1 1405 Allowance for subsidy cost (-) –16
1499 Net present value of assets related to direct loans 310 296
1999 Total assets 322 307 LIABILITIES: 2103 Federal liabilities: Debt 326 312 2204 Non-Federal liabilities: Liabilities for loan guarantees 1
2999 Total liabilities 327 312 NET POSITION: 3300 Cumulative results of operations –5 –5
4999 Total liabilities and net position 322 307
PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
To make grants to improve port facilities as authorized under section 54301 of title 46, United States Code, $230,000,000, to remain available until expended: Provided, That projects eligible for amounts made available under this heading shall be projects for coastal seaports, inland river ports, or Great Lakes ports: Provided further, That the Maritime Administration shall distribute amounts made available under this heading as discretionary grants: Provided further, That for grants awarded under this heading, the Secretary shall prioritize projects that address climate change, environmental justice, and racial equity considerations related to the movement of goods: Provided further, That projects eligible for amounts made available under this heading shall be located—
(1) within the boundary of a port; or
(2) outside the boundary of a port, and directly related to port operations, or to an intermodal connection to a port:
Provided further, That the Federal share of the costs for which an amount is provided under this heading shall be up to 80 percent: Provided further, That for grants awarded under this heading, the minimum grant size shall be $1,000,000: Provided further, That for grant awards of less than $10,000,000, the Secretary shall prioritize ports that handled less than 8,000,000 short tons, as reflected in the Waterborne Commerce of the United States Annual Report issued immediately preceding the date of enactment of this Act: Provided further, That not to exceed 2 percent of the amounts made available under this heading shall be available for necessary costs of grant administration.
Note.—A full-year 2022 appropriation for this account was not enacted at the time the Budget was prepared; therefore, the Budget assumes this account is operating under the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2022 (Division A of Public Law 117–43, as amended). The amounts included for 2022 reflect the annualized level provided by the continuing resolution.
PORT INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1713–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Discretionary Grants 126 291 225 0002 Targeted Grants 39 52 0003 Grant Administration 2 2 2 0004 Discretionary Grants -IIJA 450 0005 Admin & Oversight Cost - IIJA 4 9
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 167 349 686
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 517 580 911 Budget authority: Appropriations, discretionary: 1100 Appropriation 230 230 230 1100 Appropriation 450
1160 Appropriation, discretionary (total) 230 680 230 Advance appropriations, discretionary: 1170 Advance appropriation 450 1900 Budget authority (total) 230 680 680 1930 Total budgetary resources available 747 1,260 1,591 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 580 911 905
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 166 395 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 167 349 686 3020 Outlays (gross) –1 –120 –198
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 166 395 883 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 166 395 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 166 395 883
Budget authority and outlays, net: Discretionary: 4000 Budget authority, gross 230 680 680 Outlays, gross: 4010 Outlays from new discretionary authority 1 9 9 4011 Outlays from discretionary balances 111 189
4020 Outlays, gross (total) 1 120 198 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 230 680 680 4190 Outlays, net (total) 1 120 198
The Port Infrastructure Development Program provides grants for coastal seaports, inland river ports, and Great Lakes ports infrastructure to improve the safety, efficiency, or reliability of the movement of goods and to reduce environmental impacts in and around ports.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–1713–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 11.1 Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent 1 3 5 12.1 Civilian personnel benefits 1 2 25.3 Other goods and services from Federal sources 2 4 41.0 Grants, subsidies, and contributions 165 343 675
99.0 Direct obligations 166 349 686 99.5 Adjustment for rounding 1
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 167 349 686
Employment Summary
Identification code 069–1713–0–1–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 7 8 8 1001 Direct civilian full-time equivalent employment 13 34
Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) Financing Account
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4304–0–3–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: Credit program obligations: 0712 Default claim payments on interest 3 3 0713 Payment of interest to Treasury 2 1 1 0715 Default related activity 1 10 10 0742 Downward reestimates paid to receipt accounts 9 31 0743 Interest on downward reestimates 11 16
0900 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 23 61 14
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 113 132 71 1021 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations 1 1023 Unobligated balances applied to repay debt –24
1070 Unobligated balance (total) 90 132 71 Financing authority: Spending authority from offsetting collections, mandatory: 1800 Collected 65 1900 Budget authority (total) 65 1930 Total budgetary resources available 155 132 71 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 132 71 57
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3000 Unpaid obligations, brought forward, Oct 1 1 47 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 23 61 14 3020 Outlays (gross) –23 –14 –14 3040 Recoveries of prior year unpaid obligations, unexpired –1
3050 Unpaid obligations, end of year 47 47 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 3100 Obligated balance, start of year 1 47 3200 Obligated balance, end of year 47 47
Financing authority and disbursements, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 65 Financing disbursements: 4110 Outlays, gross (total) 23 14 14 Offsets against gross financing authority and disbursements: Offsetting collections (collected) from: 4120 Payments from program account - Upward Reestimate –58 4122 Interest on uninvested funds –6 4123 Loan Repayment –1
4130 Offsets against gross budget authority and outlays (total) –65 4170 Outlays, net (mandatory) –42 14 14 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 4190 Outlays, net (total) –42 14 14
Status of Guaranteed Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4304–0–3–999 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Position with respect to appropriations act limitation on commitments: 2111 Guaranteed loan commitments from current-year authority
2150 Total guaranteed loan commitments
Cumulative balance of guaranteed loans outstanding: 2210 Outstanding, start of year 1,324 1,324 1,324 2231 Disbursements of new guaranteed loans 2251 Repayments and prepayments 2262 Adjustments: Terminations for default that result in acquisition of property
2290 Outstanding, end of year 1,324 1,324 1,324
Memorandum: 2299 Guaranteed amount of guaranteed loans outstanding, end of year 1,324 1,324 1,324
Addendum: Cumulative balance of defaulted guaranteed loans that result in loans receivable: 2310 Outstanding, start of year 204 204 204 2331 Disbursements for guaranteed loan claims 2351 Repayments of loans receivable 2361 Write-offs of loans receivable 2364 Other adjustments, net
2390 Outstanding, end of year 204 204 204
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from the Government resulting from Maritime Guaranteed Loan (Title XI) program loan guarantee commitments in 1992 and subsequent years. The amounts in this account are a means of financing and are not included in the budget totals.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–4304–0–3–999 2020 actual 2021 actual
ASSETS: Federal assets: 1101 Fund balances with Treasury 114 114 Investments in U.S. securities: 1106 Receivables, net 58 58 Net value of assets related to post-1991 acquired defaulted guaranteed loans receivable: 1501 Defaulted guaranteed loans receivable, gross 204 204 1504 Foreclosed property 1 1
1599 Net present value of assets related to defaulted guaranteed loans 205 205
1999 Total assets 377 377 LIABILITIES: Federal liabilities: 2103 Debt 126 126 2105 Other 20 20 2204 Non-Federal liabilities: Liabilities for loan guarantees 193 193
2999 Total liabilities 339 339 NET POSITION: 3300 Cumulative results of operations 38 38
4999 Total liabilities and net position 377 377
Trust Funds
Miscellaneous Trust Funds, Maritime Administration
Special and Trust Fund Receipts (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8547–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
0100 Balance, start of year Receipts: Current law: 1130 Gifts and Bequests, Maritime Administration, Transportation 1 2 2
2000 Total: Balances and receipts 1 2 2 Appropriations: Current law: 2101 Miscellaneous Trust Funds, Maritime Administration –1 –2 –2
5099 Balance, end of year
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8547–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Obligations by program activity: 0001 Gifts and Bequests 2 2
0100 Total direct program - Subtotal (running) 2 2
Budgetary resources: Unobligated balance: 1000 Unobligated balance brought forward, Oct 1 5 6 6 Budget authority: Appropriations, mandatory: 1201 Appropriation (special or trust fund) - Gifts and Bequests 1 2 2 1930 Total budgetary resources available 6 8 8 Memorandum (non-add) entries: 1941 Unexpired unobligated balance, end of year 6 6 6
Change in obligated balance: Unpaid obligations: 3010 New obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2 3020 Outlays (gross) –2 –2
Budget authority and outlays, net: Mandatory: 4090 Budget authority, gross 1 2 2 Outlays, gross: 4100 Outlays from new mandatory authority 2 2 4180 Budget authority, net (total) 1 2 2 4190 Outlays, net (total) 2 2
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 069–8547–0–7–403 2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Direct obligations: 21.0 Travel and transportation of persons 1 1 26.0 Supplies and materials 1 1
99.0 Direct obligations 2 2
99.9 Total new obligations, unexpired accounts 2 2
ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—MARITIME ADMINISTRATION
SEC. 170. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, in addition to any existing authority, the Maritime Administration is authorized to furnish utilities and services and make necessary repairs in connection with any lease, contract, or occupancy involving Government property under control of the Maritime Administration: Provided, That payments received therefor shall be credited to the appropriation charged with the cost thereof and shall remain available until expended: Provided further, That rental payments under any such lease, contract, or occupancy for items other than such utilities, services, or repairs shall be deposited into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.General and Administrative Provisions
GENERAL FUND RECEIPT ACCOUNTS
(in millions of dollars)
2021 actual 2022 est. 2023 est.
Offsetting receipts from the public: 069–085500 Hazardous Materials Transportation Registration, Filing, and Permit Fees, Administrative Costs 1 1 1 069–143500 General Fund Proprietary Interest Receipts, not Otherwise Classified 2 069–272830 Maritime (title XI) Loan Program, Downward Reestimates of Subsidies 21 47 069–276030 Downward Reestimates, Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement Program 12 96 069–276810 Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Program, Negative Subsidies 3 069–276830 Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Program, Interest on Downward Reestimates 390 1,064 069–322000 All Other General Fund Proprietary Receipts Including Budget Clearing Accounts 28 General Fund Offsetting receipts from the public 457 1,208 1
Intragovernmental payments: 069–388500 Undistributed Intragovernmental Payments and Receivables from Cancelled Accounts 4
General Fund Intragovernmental payments 4
GENERAL PROVISIONS—DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
SEC. 190.(a) During the current fiscal year, applicable appropriations to the Department of Transportation shall be available for maintenance and operation of aircraft; hire of passenger motor vehicles and aircraft; purchase of liability insurance for motor vehicles operating in foreign countries on official department business; and uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by sections 5901 and 5902 of title 5, United States Code.
(b) During the current fiscal year, applicable appropriations to the Department and its operating administrations shall be available for the purchase, maintenance, operation, and deployment of unmanned aircraft systems that advance the missions of the Department of Transportation or an operating administration of the Department of Transportation.
(c) Any unmanned aircraft system purchased, procured, or contracted for by the Department prior to the date of enactment of this Act shall be deemed authorized by Congress as if this provision was in effect when the system was purchased, procured, or contracted for.
SEC. 191. Appropriations contained in this Act for the Department of Transportation shall be available for services as authorized by section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem rate equivalent to the rate for an Executive Level IV.SEC. 192.(a) No recipient of amounts made available by this Act shall disseminate personal information (as defined in section 2725(3) of title 18, United States Code) obtained by a State department of motor vehicles in connection with a motor vehicle record as defined in section 2725(1) of title 18, United States Code, except as provided in section 2721 of title 18, United States Code, for a use permitted under section 2721 of title 18, United States Code.
(b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary shall not withhold amounts made available by this Act for any grantee if a State is in noncompliance with this provision.
SEC. 193. None of the funds made available by this Act shall be available for salaries and expenses of more than 125 political and Presidential appointees in the Department of Transportation: Provided, That none of the personnel covered by this provision may be assigned on temporary detail outside the Department of Transportation.SEC. 194. Funds received by the Federal Highway Administration and Federal Railroad Administration from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training may be credited respectively to the Federal Highway Administration's "Federal-Aid Highways" account and to the Federal Railroad Administration's "Safety and Operations" account, except for State rail safety inspectors participating in training pursuant to section 20105 of title 49, United States Code.SEC. 195. None of the funds made available by this Act to the Department of Transportation may be used to make a loan, loan guarantee, line of credit, letter of intent, federally funded cooperative agreement, full funding grant agreement, or discretionary grant unless the Secretary of Transportation notifies the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations not less than 3 full business days before any project competitively selected to receive any discretionary grant award, letter of intent, loan commitment, loan guarantee commitment, line of credit commitment, federally funded cooperative agreement, or full funding grant agreement is announced by the Department or its operating administrations: Provided, That the Secretary of Transportation shall provide the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations with a comprehensive list of all such loans, loan guarantees, lines of credit, letters of intent, federally funded cooperative agreements, full funding grant agreements, and discretionary grants prior to the notification required under the previous proviso: Provided further, That the Secretary gives concurrent notification to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations for any "quick release" of funds from the emergency relief program: Provided further, That no notification shall involve funds that are not available for obligation.SEC. 196. Rebates, refunds, incentive payments, minor fees, and other funds received by the Department of Transportation from travel management centers, charge card programs, the subleasing of building space, and miscellaneous sources are to be credited to appropriations of the Department of Transportation and allocated to elements of the Department of Transportation using fair and equitable criteria and such funds shall be available until expended.SEC. 197. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if any funds provided by or limited by this Act are subject to a reprogramming action that requires notice to be provided to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations, transmission of such reprogramming notice shall be provided solely to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations: Provided, That the Secretary of Transportation may provide notice to other congressional committees of the action of the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations on such reprogramming.SEC. 198. Funds appropriated by this Act to the operating administrations may be obligated for the Office of the Secretary for the costs related to assessments or reimbursable agreements only when such amounts are for the costs of goods and services that are purchased to provide a direct benefit to the applicable operating administration or administrations.SEC. 199. The Secretary of Transportation is authorized to carry out a program that establishes uniform standards for developing and supporting agency transit pass and transit benefits authorized under section 7905 of title 5, United States Code, including distribution of transit benefits by various paper and electronic media.SEC. 200. The Department of Transportation may use funds provided by this Act, or any other Act, to assist a contract under title 49 U.S.C. or title 23 U.S.C. utilizing geographic, economic, or any other hiring preference not otherwise authorized by law, or to amend a rule, regulation, policy or other measure that forbids a recipient of a Federal Highway Administration or Federal Transit Administration grant from imposing such hiring preference on a contract or construction project with which the Department of Transportation is assisting, only if the grant recipient certifies the following:(1) that except with respect to apprentices or trainees, a pool of readily available but unemployed individuals possessing the knowledge, skill, and ability to perform the work that the contract requires resides in the jurisdiction;
(2) that the grant recipient will include appropriate provisions in its bid document ensuring that the contractor does not displace any of its existing employees in order to satisfy such hiring preference; and
(3) that any increase in the cost of labor, training, or delays resulting from the use of such hiring preference does not delay or displace any transportation project in the applicable Statewide Transportation Improvement Program or Transportation Improvement Program.
SEC. 201. The Secretary of Transportation shall coordinate with the Secretary of Homeland Security to ensure that best practices for Industrial Control Systems Procurement are up-to-date and shall ensure that systems procured with funds provided under this title were procured using such practices.GENERAL PROVISIONS—THIS ACT
SEC. 401. None of the funds in this Act shall be used for the planning or execution of any program to pay the expenses of, or otherwise compensate, non-Federal parties intervening in regulatory or adjudicatory proceedings funded in this Act.SEC. 402. None of the funds appropriated in this Act shall remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year, nor may any be transferred to other appropriations, unless expressly so provided herein.SEC. 403. The expenditure of any appropriation under this Act for any consulting service through a procurement contract pursuant to section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, shall be limited to those contracts where such expenditures are a matter of public record and available for public inspection, except where otherwise provided under existing law, or under existing Executive order issued pursuant to existing law.SEC. 404. Except as otherwise provided in this Act, none of the funds provided in titles I or III of this Act, provided by previous appropriations Acts to the agencies or entities funded in titles I or III of this Act that remain available for obligation or expenditure in fiscal year 2023, or provided from any accounts in the Treasury derived by the collection of fees and available to the agencies funded by titles I or III of this Act, shall be available for obligation or expenditure through a reprogramming of funds that—(1) creates a new program;
(2) eliminates a program, project, or activity;
(3) increases funds or personnel for any program, project, or activity for which funds have been denied or restricted by the Congress;
(4) proposes to use funds directed for a specific activity in an appropriations Act for a different purpose;
(5) augments existing programs, projects, or activities in excess of $5,000,000 or 10 percent, whichever is less;
(6) reduces existing programs, projects, or activities by $5,000,000 or 10 percent, whichever is less; or
(7) creates, reorganizes, or restructures a branch, division, office, bureau, board, commission, agency, administration, or department different from the budget justifications submitted to the Committees on Appropriations or the table accompanying the explanatory statement described in section 4 (in the matter preceding division A of this consolidated Act), whichever is more detailed, unless prior notice is transmitted to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations: Provided, That not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, each agency funded by this Act shall submit a report to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and of the House of Representatives to establish the baseline for application of reprogramming and transfer authorities for the current fiscal year: Provided further, That the report shall include—
(A) a table for each appropriation with a separate column to display the prior year enacted level, the President's budget request, adjustments made by Congress, adjustments due to enacted rescissions, if appropriate, and the fiscal year enacted level;
(B) a delineation in the table for each appropriation and its respective prior year enacted level by object class and program, project, and activity as detailed in this Act, the table accompanying the explanatory statement described in section 4 (in the matter preceding division A of this consolidated Act), accompanying reports of the House and Senate Committee on Appropriations, or in the budget appendix for the respective appropriations, whichever is more detailed, and shall apply to all items for which a dollar amount is specified and to all programs for which new budget (obligational) authority is provided, as well as to discretionary grants and discretionary grant allocations; and
(C) an identification of items of special congressional interest.
SEC. 405. Except as otherwise specifically provided by law, not to exceed 50 percent of unobligated balances remaining available at the end of fiscal year 2023 from appropriations made available for salaries and expenses for fiscal year 2023 in this Act, shall remain available through September 30, 2024, for each such account for the purposes authorized: Provided, That a notification shall be submitted to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations prior to the expenditure of such funds: Provided further, That these requests shall be made in compliance with reprogramming guidelines under section 404 of this Act.SEC. 406. No funds in this Act may be used to support any Federal, State, or local projects that seek to use the power of eminent domain, unless eminent domain is employed only for a public use: Provided, That for purposes of this section, public use shall not be construed to include economic development that primarily benefits private entities: Provided further, That any use of funds for mass transit, railroad, airport, seaport or highway projects, as well as utility projects which benefit or serve the general public (including energy-related, communication-related, water-related and wastewater-related infrastructure), other structures designated for use by the general public or which have other common-carrier or public-utility functions that serve the general public and are subject to regulation and oversight by the government, and projects for the removal of an immediate threat to public health and safety or brownfields as defined in the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act (Public Law 107–118) shall be considered a public use for purposes of eminent domain.SEC. 407. No funds appropriated pursuant to this Act may be expended by an entity unless the entity agrees that in expending the assistance the entity will comply with sections 2 through 4 of the Act of March 3, 1933 (41 U.S.C. 8301–8305, popularly known as the "Buy American Act").SEC. 408. No funds appropriated or otherwise made available under this Act shall be made available to any person or entity that has been convicted of violating the Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 8301–8305).SEC. 409. None of the funds made available in this Act may be used for first-class airline accommodations in contravention of sections 301–10.122 and 301–10.123 of title 41, Code of Federal Regulations.SEC. 410.(a) None of the funds made available in this Act may be used to maintain or establish a computer network unless such network blocks the viewing, downloading, and exchanging of pornography.
(b) Nothing in subsection (a) shall limit the use of funds necessary for any Federal, State, tribal, or local law enforcement agency or any other entity carrying out criminal investigations, prosecution, or adjudication activities.
SEC. 411.(a) None of the funds made available in this Act may be used to deny an Inspector General funded under this Act timely access to any records, documents, or other materials available to the department or agency over which that Inspector General has responsibilities under the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.), or to prevent or impede that Inspector General's access to such records, documents, or other materials, under any provision of law, except a provision of law that expressly refers to the Inspector General and expressly limits the Inspector General's right of access.
(b) A department or agency covered by this section shall provide its Inspector General with access to all such records, documents, and other materials in a timely manner.
(c) Each Inspector General shall ensure compliance with statutory limitations on disclosure relevant to the information provided by the establishment over which that Inspector General has responsibilities under the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.).
(d) Each Inspector General covered by this section shall report to the Committees on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Senate within 5 calendar days any failures to comply with this requirement.
SEC. 412. None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this Act may be used to pay award or incentive fees for contractors whose performance has been judged to be below satisfactory, behind schedule, over budget, or has failed to meet the basic requirements of a contract, unless the Agency determines that any such deviations are due to unforeseeable events, government-driven scope changes, or are not significant within the overall scope of the project and/or program unless such awards or incentive fees are consistent with 16.401(e)(2) of the Federal Acquisition Regulations.GENERAL PROVISION—DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Appropriations Act.)