[House Report 108-793]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
108th Congress Report
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
2d Session 108-793
======================================================================
ARIZONA WATER SETTLEMENTS ACT
_______
November 20, 2004.--Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on
the State of the Union and ordered to be printed
_______
Mr. Pombo, from the Committee on Resources, submitted the following
R E P O R T
[To accompany H.R. 885]
[Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office]
The Committee on Resources, to whom was referred the bill
(H.R. 885) to provide for adjustments to the Central Arizona
Project in Arizona, to authorize the Gila River Indian
Community water rights settlement, to reauthorize and amend the
Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982, and for
other purposes, having considered the same, report favorably
thereon with an amendment and recommend that the bill as
amended do pass.
The amendment is as follows:
Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the
following:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Arizona Water
Settlements Act''.
(b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as
follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
Sec. 3. Arbitration.
Sec. 4. Antideficiency.
TITLE I--CENTRAL ARIZONA PROJECT SETTLEMENT
Sec. 101. Short title.
Sec. 102. Findings.
Sec. 103. General permissible uses of the Central Arizona Project.
Sec. 104. Allocation of Central Arizona Project water.
Sec. 105. Firming of Central Arizona Project Indian water.
Sec. 106. Acquisition of agricultural priority water.
Sec. 107. Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund.
Sec. 108. Effect.
Sec. 109. Repeal.
Sec. 110. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 111. Repeal on failure of enforceability date under title II.
TITLE II--GILA RIVER INDIAN COMMUNITY WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
Sec. 201. Short title.
Sec. 202. Purposes.
Sec. 203. Approval of the Gila River Indian Community Water Rights
Settlement Agreement.
Sec. 204. Water rights.
Sec. 205. Community water delivery contract amendments.
Sec. 206. Satisfaction of claims.
Sec. 207. Waiver and release of claims.
Sec. 208. Gila River Indian Community Water OM&R Trust Fund.
Sec. 209. Subsidence remediation program.
Sec. 210. After-acquired trust land.
Sec. 211. Reduction of water rights.
Sec. 212. New Mexico Unit of the Central Arizona Project.
Sec. 213. Miscellaneous provisions.
Sec. 214. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 215. Repeal on failure of enforceability date.
TITLE III--SOUTHERN ARIZONA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
Sec. 301. Southern Arizona water rights settlement.
Sec. 302. Southern Arizona water rights settlement effective date.
TITLE IV--SAN CARLOS APACHE TRIBE WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
Sec. 401. Effect of titles I, II, and III.
Sec. 402. Annual report.
Sec. 403. Authorization of appropriations.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In titles I and II:
(1) Acre-feet.--The term ``acre-feet'' means acre-feet per
year.
(2) After-acquired trust land.--The term ``after-acquired
trust land'' means land that--
(A) is located--
(i) within the State; but
(ii) outside the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation; and
(B) is taken into trust by the United States for the
benefit of the Community after the enforceability date.
(3) Agricultural priority water.--The term ``agricultural
priority water'' means Central Arizona Project non-Indian
agricultural priority water, as defined in the Gila River
agreement.
(4) Allottee.--The term ``allottee'' means a person who holds
a beneficial real property interest in an Indian allotment that
is--
(A) located within the Reservation; and
(B) held in trust by the United States.
(5) Arizona indian tribe.--The term ``Arizona Indian tribe''
means an Indian tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
450b)) that is located in the State.
(6) Asarco.--The term ``Asarco'' means Asarco Incorporated, a
New Jersey corporation of that name, and its subsidiaries
operating mining operations in the State.
(7) CAP contractor.--The term ``CAP contractor'' means a
person or entity that has entered into a long-term contract (as
that term is used in the repayment stipulation) with the United
States for delivery of water through the CAP system.
(8) CAP operating agency.--The term ``CAP operating agency''
means the entity or entities authorized to assume
responsibility for the care, operation, maintenance, and
replacement of the CAP system.
(9) CAP repayment contract.--
(A) In general.--The term ``CAP repayment contract''
means the contract dated December 1, 1988 (Contract No.
14-0906-09W-09245, Amendment No. 1) between the United
States and the Central Arizona Water Conservation
District for the delivery of water and the repayment of
costs of the Central Arizona Project.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``CAP repayment contract''
includes all amendments to and revisions of that
contract.
(10) CAP subcontractor.--The term ``CAP subcontractor'' means
a person or entity that has entered into a long-term
subcontract (as that term is used in the repayment stipulation)
with the United States and the Central Arizona Water
Conservation District for the delivery of water through the CAP
system.
(11) CAP system.--The term ``CAP system'' means--
(A) the Mark Wilmer Pumping Plant;
(B) the Hayden-Rhodes Aqueduct;
(C) the Fannin-McFarland Aqueduct;
(D) the Tucson Aqueduct;
(E) the pumping plants and appurtenant works of the
Central Arizona Project aqueduct system that are
associated with the features described in subparagraphs
(A) through (D); and
(F) any extensions of, additions to, or replacements
for the features described in subparagraphs (A) through
(E).
(12) Central arizona project.--The term ``Central Arizona
Project'' means the reclamation project authorized and
constructed by the United States in accordance with title III
of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1521 et
seq.).
(13) Central arizona water conservation district.--The term
``Central Arizona Water Conservation District'' means the
political subdivision of the State that is the contractor under
the CAP repayment contract.
(14) Cities.--The term ``Cities'' means the cities of
Chandler, Glendale, Goodyear, Mesa, Peoria, Phoenix, and
Scottsdale, Arizona.
(15) Community.--The term ``Community'' means the Gila River
Indian Community, a government composed of members of the Pima
Tribe and the Maricopa Tribe and organized under section 16 of
the Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 476).
(16) Community cap water.--The term ``Community CAP water''
means water to which the Community is entitled under the
Community water delivery contract.
(17) Community repayment contract.--
(A) In general.--The term ``Community repayment
contract'' means Contract No. 6-0907-0903-09W0345
between the United States and the Community dated July
20, 1998, providing for the construction of water
delivery facilities on the Reservation.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``Community repayment
contract'' includes any amendments to the contract
described in subparagraph (A).
(18) Community water delivery contract.--
(A) In general.--The term ``Community water delivery
contract'' means Contract No. 3-0907-0930-09W0284
between the Community and the United States dated
October 22, 1992.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``Community water delivery
contract'' includes any amendments to the contract
described in subparagraph (A).
(19) CRR project works.--
(A) In general.--The term ``CRR project works'' means
the portions of the San Carlos Irrigation Project
located on the Reservation.
(B) Inclusion.--The term ``CRR Project works''
includes the portion of the San Carlos Irrigation
Project known as the ``Southside Canal'', from the
point at which the Southside Canal connects with the
Pima Canal to the boundary of the Reservation.
(20) Director.--The term ``Director'' means--
(A) the Director of the Arizona Department of Water
Resources; or
(B) with respect to an action to be carried out under
this title, a State official or agency designated by
the Governor or the State legislature.
(21) Enforceability date.--The term ``enforceability date''
means the date on which the Secretary publishes in the Federal
Register the statement of findings described in section 207(c).
(22) Fee land.--The term ``fee land'' means land, other than
off-Reservation trust land, owned by the Community outside the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation as of December 31, 2002.
(23) Fixed om&r charge.--The term ``fixed OM&R charge'' has
the meaning given the term in the repayment stipulation.
(24) Franklin irrigation district.--The term ``Franklin
Irrigation District'' means the entity of that name that is a
political subdivision of the State and organized under the laws
of the State.
(25) Gila river adjudication proceedings.--The term ``Gila
River adjudication proceedings'' means the action pending in
the Superior Court of the State of Arizona in and for the
County of Maricopa styled ``In Re the General Adjudication of
All Rights To Use Water In The Gila River System and Source''
W-091 (Salt), W-092 (Verde), W-093 (Upper Gila), W-094 (San
Pedro) (Consolidated).
(26) Gila river agreement.--
(A) In general.--The term ``Gila River agreement''
means the agreement entitled the ``Gila River Indian
Community Water Rights Settlement Agreement'', dated
February 4, 2003.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``Gila River agreement''
includes--
(i) all exhibits to that agreement (including
the New Mexico Risk Allocation Agreement, which
is also an exhibit to the UVD Agreement); and
(ii) any amendment to that agreement or to an
exhibit to that agreement made or added
pursuant to that agreement consistent with
section 203(a) or as approved by the Secretary.
(27) Gila valley irrigation district.--The term ``Gila Valley
Irrigation District'' means the entity of that name that is a
political subdivision of the State and organized under the laws
of the State.
(28) Globe equity decree.--
(A) In general.--The term ``Globe Equity Decree''
means the decree dated June 29, 1935, entered in United
States of America v. Gila Valley Irrigation District,
Globe Equity No. 59, et al., by the United States
District Court for the District of Arizona.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``Globe Equity Decree''
includes all court orders and decisions supplemental to
that decree.
(29) Haggard decree.--
(A) In general.--The term ``Haggard Decree'' means
the decree dated June 11, 1903, entered in United
States of America, as guardian of Chief Charley Juan
Saul and Cyrus Sam, Maricopa Indians and 400 other
Maricopa Indians similarly situated v. Haggard, et al.,
Cause No. 19, in the District Court for the Third
Judicial District of the Territory of Arizona, in and
for the County of Maricopa.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``Haggard Decree'' includes
all court orders and decisions supplemental to that
decree.
(30) Including.--The term ``including'' has the same meaning
as the term ``including, but not limited to''.
(31) Injury to water quality.--The term ``injury to water
quality'' means any contamination, diminution, or deprivation
of water quality under Federal, State, or other law.
(32) Injury to water rights.--
(A) In general.--The term ``injury to water rights''
means an interference with, diminution of, or
deprivation of water rights under Federal, State, or
other law.
(B) Inclusion.--The term ``injury to water rights''
includes a change in the underground water table and
any effect of such a change.
(C) Exclusion.--The term ``injury to water rights''
does not include subsidence damage or injury to water
quality.
(33) Lower colorado river basin development fund.--The term
``Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund'' means the fund
established by section 403 of the Colorado River Basin Project
Act (43 U.S.C. 1543).
(34) Master agreement.--The term ``master agreement'' means
the agreement entitled ``Arizona Water Settlement Agreement''
among the Director, the Central Arizona Water Conservation
District, and the Secretary, dated August 16, 2004.
(35) NM cap entity.--The term ``NM CAP entity'' means the
entity or entities that the State of New Mexico may authorize
to assume responsibility for the design, construction,
operation, maintenance, and replacement of the New Mexico Unit.
(36) New mexico consumptive use and forbearance agreement.--
(A) In general.--The term ``New Mexico Consumptive
Use and Forbearance Agreement'' means that agreement
entitled the ``New Mexico Consumptive Use and
Forbearance Agreement,'' entered into by and among the
United States, the Community, the San Carlos Irrigation
and Drainage District, and all of the signatories to
the UVD Agreement, and approved by the State of New
Mexico, and authorized, ratified, and approved by
section 212(b).
(B) Inclusions.--The ``New Mexico Consumptive Use and
Forbearance Agreement'' includes--
(i) all exhibits to that agreement (including
the New Mexico Risk Allocation agreement, which
is also an exhibit to the UVD agreement); and
(ii) any amendment to that agreement made or
added pursuant to that agreement.
(37) New mexico unit.--The term ``New Mexico Unit'' means
that unit or units of the Central Arizona Project authorized by
sections 301(a)(4) and 304 of the Colorado River Basin Project
Act (43 U.S.C. 1521(a)(4), 1524) (as amended by section 212).
(38) New mexico unit agreement.--
(A) In general.--The term ``New Mexico Unit
Agreement'' means that agreement entitled the ``New
Mexico Unit Agreement,'' to be entered into by and
between the United States and the NM CAP entity upon
notice to the Secretary from the State of New Mexico
that the State of New Mexico intends to have the New
Mexico Unit constructed or developed.
(B) Inclusions.--The ``New Mexico Unit Agreement''
includes--
(i) all exhibits to that agreement; and
(ii) any amendment to that agreement made or
added pursuant to that agreement.
(39) Off-reservation trust land.--The term ``off-Reservation
trust land'' means land outside the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation that is held in trust by the United States for the
benefit of the Community as of the enforceability date.
(40) Phelps dodge.--The term ``Phelps Dodge'' means the
Phelps Dodge Corporation, a New York corporation of that name,
and Phelps Dodge's subsidiaries (including Phelps Dodge
Morenci, Inc., a Delaware corporation of that name), and Phelps
Dodge's successors or assigns.
(41) Repayment stipulation.--The term ``repayment
stipulation'' means the Revised Stipulation Regarding a Stay of
Litigation, Resolution of Issues During the Stay, and for
Ultimate Judgment Upon the Satisfaction of Conditions, filed
with the United States District Court for the District of
Arizona in Central Arizona Water Conservation District v.
United States, et al., No. CIV 95-09625-09TUC-09WDB(EHC), No.
CIV 95-091720-09PHX-09EHC (Consolidated Action), and that
court's order dated April 28, 2003, and any amendments or
revisions thereto.
(42) Reservation.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in sections
207(d) and 210(d), the term ``Reservation'' means the
land located within the exterior boundaries of the
reservation created under sections 3 and 4 of the Act
of February 28, 1859 (11 Stat. 401, chapter LXVI) and
Executive Orders of August 31, 1876, June 14, 1879, May
5, 1882, November 15, 1883, July 31, 1911, June 2,
1913, August 27, 1914, and July 19, 1915.
(B) Exclusion.--The term ``Reservation'' does not
include the land located in sections 16 and 36,
Township 4 South, Range 4 East, Salt and Gila River
Base and Meridian.
(43) Roosevelt habitat conservation plan.--The term
``Roosevelt Habitat Conservation Plan'' means the habitat
conservation plan approved by the United States Fish and
Wildlife Service under section 10(a)(1)(B) of the Endangered
Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1539(a)(1)(B)) for the
incidental taking of endangered, threatened, and candidate
species resulting from the continued operation by the Salt
River Project of Roosevelt Dam and Lake, near Phoenix, Arizona.
(44) Roosevelt water conservation district.--The term
``Roosevelt Water Conservation District'' means the entity of
that name that is a political subdivision of the State and an
irrigation district organized under the law of the State.
(45) Safford.--The term ``Safford'' means the city of
Safford, Arizona.
(46) Salt river project.--The term ``Salt River Project''
means the Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power
District, a political subdivision of the State, and the Salt
River Valley Water Users' Association, an Arizona Territorial
corporation.
(47) San carlos apache tribe.--The term ``San Carlos Apache
Tribe'' means the San Carlos Apache Tribe, a tribe of Apache
Indians organized under Section 16 of the Indian Reorganization
Act of June 18, 1934, 48 Stat. 987 (25 U.S.C. 476).
(48) San carlos irrigation and drainage district.--The term
``San Carlos Irrigation and Drainage District'' means the
entity of that name that is a political subdivision of the
State and an irrigation and drainage district organized under
the laws of the State.
(49) San carlos irrigation project.--
(A) In general.--The term ``San Carlos Irrigation
Project'' means the San Carlos irrigation project
authorized under the Act of June 7, 1924 (43 Stat.
475).
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``San Carlos Irrigation
Project'' includes any amendments and supplements to
the Act described in subparagraph (A).
(50) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(51) Special hot lands.--The term ``special hot lands'' has
the meaning given the term in subparagraph 2.34 of the UVD
agreement.
(52) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of Arizona.
(53) Subcontract.--
(A) In general.--The term ``subcontract'' means a
Central Arizona Project water delivery subcontract.
(B) Inclusion.--The term ``subcontract'' includes an
amendment to a subcontract.
(54) Subsidence damage.--The term ``subsidence damage'' means
injury to land, water, or other real property resulting from
the settling of geologic strata or cracking in the surface of
the Earth of any length or depth, which settling or cracking is
caused by the pumping of underground water.
(55) TBI eligible acres.--The term ``TBI eligible acres'' has
the meaning given the term in subparagraph 2.37 of the UVD
agreement.
(56) Uncontracted municipal and industrial water.--The term
``uncontracted municipal and industrial water'' means Central
Arizona Project municipal and industrial priority water that is
not subject to subcontract on the date of enactment of this
Act.
(57) UV decreed acres.--
(A) In general.--The term ``UV decreed acres'' means
the land located upstream and to the east of the
Coolidge Dam for which water may be diverted pursuant
to the Globe Equity Decree.
(B) Exclusion.--The term ``UV decreed acres'' does
not include the reservation of the San Carlos Apache
Tribe.
(58) UV decreed water rights.--The term ``UV decreed water
rights'' means the right to divert water for use on UV decreed
acres in accordance with the Globe Equity Decree.
(59) UV impact zone.--The term ``UV impact zone'' has the
meaning given the term in subparagraph 2.47 of the UVD
agreement.
(60) UV subjugated land.--The term ``UV subjugated land'' has
the meaning given the term in subparagraph 2.50 of the UVD
agreement.
(61) UVD agreement.--The term ``UVD agreement'' means the
agreement among the Community, the United States, the San
Carlos Irrigation and Drainage District, the Franklin
Irrigation District, the Gila Valley Irrigation District,
Phelps Dodge, and other parties located in the upper valley of
the Gila River, dated September 2, 2004.
(62) UV signatories parties.--The term ``UV signatories''
means the parties to the UVD agreement other than the United
States, the San Carlos Irrigation and Drainage District, and
the Community.
(63) Water om&r fund.--The term ``Water OM&R Fund'' means the
Gila River Indian Community Water OM&R Trust Fund established
by section 208.
(64) Water right.--The term ``water right'' means any right
in or to groundwater, surface water, or effluent under Federal,
State, or other law.
(65) Water rights appurtenant to new mexico 381 acres.--The
term ``water rights appurtenant to New Mexico 381 acres'' means
the water rights--
(A) appurtenant to the 380.81 acres described in the
decree in Arizona v. California, 376 U.S. 340, 349
(1964); and
(B) appurtenant to other land, or for other uses, for
which the water rights described in subparagraph (A)
may be modified or used in accordance with that decree.
(66) Water rights for new mexico domestic purposes.--The term
``water rights for New Mexico domestic purposes'' means the
water rights for domestic purposes of not more than 265 acre-
feet of water for consumptive use described in paragraph
IV(D)(2) of the decree in Arizona v. California, 376 U.S. 340,
350 (1964).
(67) 1994 biological opinion.--The term ``1994 biological
opinion'' means the biological opinion, numbered 2-21-90-F-119,
and dated April 15, 1994, relating to the transportation and
delivery of Central Arizona Project water to the Gila River
basin.
(68) 1996 biological opinion.--The term ``1996 biological
opinion'' means the biological opinion, numbered 2-21-95-F-462
and dated July 23, 1996, relating to the impacts of modifying
Roosevelt Dam on the southwestern willow flycatcher.
(69) 1999 biological opinion.--The term ``1999 biological
opinion'' means the draft biological opinion numbered 2-21-91-
F-706, and dated May 1999, relating to the impacts of the
Central Arizona Project on Gila Topminnow in the Santa Cruz
River basin through the introduction and spread of nonnative
aquatic species.
SEC. 3. ARBITRATION.
(a) No Participation by the United States.--
(1) In general.--No arbitration decision rendered pursuant to
subparagraph 12.1 of the UVD agreement or exhibit 20.1 of the
Gila River agreement (including the joint control board
agreement attached to exhibit 20.1) shall be considered invalid
solely because the United States failed or refused to
participate in such arbitration proceedings that resulted in
such arbitration decision, so long as the matters in
arbitration under subparagraph 12.1 of the UVD agreement or
exhibit 20.1 of the Gila River Agreement concern aspects of the
water rights of the Community, the San Carlos Irrigation
Project, or the Miscellaneous Flow Lands (as defined in
subparagraph 2.18A of the UVD agreement) and not the water
rights of the United States in its own right, any other rights
of the United States, or the water rights or any other rights
of the United States acting on behalf of or for the benefit of
another tribe.
(2) Arbitration ineffective.--If an issue otherwise subject
to arbitration under subparagraph 12.1 of the UVD agreement or
exhibit 20.1 of the Gila River Agreement cannot be arbitrated
or if an arbitration decision will not be effective because the
United States cannot or will not participate in the
arbitration, then the issue shall be submitted for decision to
a court of competent jurisdiction, but not a court of the
Community.
(b) Participation by the Secretary.--Notwithstanding any provision of
any agreement, exhibit, attachment, or other document ratified by this
Act, if the Secretary is required to enter arbitration pursuant to this
Act or any such document, the Secretary shall follow the procedures for
arbitration established by chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code.
SEC. 4. ANTIDEFICIENCY.
The United States shall not be liable for failure to carry out any
obligation or activity required by this Act, including all titles and
all agreements or exhibits ratified or confirmed by this Act, funded
by--
(1) the Lower Basin Development Fund established by section
403 of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543),
if there are not enough monies in that fund to fulfill those
obligations or carry out those activities; or
(2) appropriations, if appropriations are not provided by
Congress.
TITLE I--CENTRAL ARIZONA PROJECT SETTLEMENT
SEC. 101. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ``Central Arizona Project Settlement
Act of 2004''.
SEC. 102. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) the water provided by the Central Arizona Project to
Maricopa, Pinal, and Pima Counties in the State of Arizona, is
vital to citizens of the State; and
(2) an agreement on the allocation of Central Arizona Project
water among interested persons, including Federal and State
interests, would provide important benefits to the Federal
Government, the State of Arizona, Arizona Indian Tribes, and
the citizens of the State.
SEC. 103. GENERAL PERMISSIBLE USES OF THE CENTRAL ARIZONA PROJECT.
In accordance with the CAP repayment contract, the Central Arizona
Project may be used to transport nonproject water for--
(1) domestic, municipal, fish and wildlife, and industrial
purposes; and
(2) any purpose authorized under the Colorado River Basin
Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
SEC. 104. ALLOCATION OF CENTRAL ARIZONA PROJECT WATER.
(a) Non-Indian Agricultural Priority Water.--
(1) Reallocation to arizona indian tribes.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary shall reallocate
197,500 acre-feet of agricultural priority water made
available pursuant to the master agreement for use by
Arizona Indian tribes, of which--
(i) 102,000 acre-feet shall be reallocated to
the Gila River Indian Community;
(ii) 28,200 acre-feet shall be reallocated to
the Tohono O'odham Nation; and
(iii) subject to the conditions specified in
subparagraph (B), 67,300 acre-feet shall be
reallocated to Arizona Indian tribes.
(B) Conditions.--The reallocation of agricultural
priority water under subparagraph (A)(iii) shall be
subject to the conditions that--
(i) such water shall be used to resolve
Indian water claims in Arizona, and may be
allocated by the Secretary to Arizona Indian
Tribes in fulfillment of future Arizona Indian
water rights settlement agreements approved by
an Act of Congress. In the absence of an
Arizona Indian water rights settlement that is
approved by an Act of Congress after the date
of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
not allocate any such water until December 31,
2030. Any allocations made by the Secretary
after such date shall be accompanied by a
certification that the Secretary is making the
allocation in order to assist in the resolution
of an Arizona Indian water right claim. Any
such water allocated to an Arizona Indian Tribe
pursuant to a water delivery contract with the
Secretary under this clause shall be counted on
an acre-foot per acre-foot basis against any
claim to water for that Tribe's reservation;
(ii) notwithstanding clause (i), the
Secretary shall retain 6,411 acre-feet of water
for use for a future water rights settlement
agreement approved by an Act of Congress that
settles the Navajo Nation's claims to water in
Arizona. If Congress does not approve this
settlement before December 31, 2030, the 6,411
acre-feet of CAP water shall be available to
the Secretary under clause (i); and
(iii) the agricultural priority water shall
not, without specific authorization by Act of
Congress, be leased, exchanged, forborne, or
otherwise transferred by an Arizona Indian
tribe for any direct or indirect use outside
the reservation of the Arizona Indian tribe.
(C) Report.--The Secretary, in consultation with
Arizona Indian tribes and the State, shall prepare a
report for Congress by December 31, 2016, that assesses
whether the potential benefits of subparagraph (A) are
being conveyed to Arizona Indian tribes pursuant to
water rights settlements enacted subsequent to this
Act. For those Arizona Indian tribes that have not yet
settled water rights claims, the Secretary shall
describe whether any active negotiations are taking
place, and identify any critical water needs that exist
on the reservation of each such Arizona Indian tribe.
The Secretary shall also identify and report on the use
of unused quantities of agricultural priority water
made available to Arizona Indian tribes under
subparagraph (A).
(2) Reallocation to the arizona department of water
resources.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B) and
subparagraph 9.3 of the master agreement, the Secretary
shall reallocate up to 96,295 acre-feet of agricultural
priority water made available pursuant to the master
agreement to the Arizona Department of Water Resources,
to be held under contract in trust for further
allocation under subparagraph (C).
(B) Required documentation.--The reallocation of
agricultural priority water under subparagraph (A) is
subject to the condition that the Secretary execute any
appropriate documents to memorialize the reallocation,
including--
(i) an allocation decision; and
(ii) a contract that prohibits the direct use
of the agricultural priority water by the
Arizona Department of Water Resources.
(C) Further allocation.--With respect to the
allocation of agricultural priority water under
subparagraph (A)--
(i) before that water may be further
allocated--
(I) the Director shall submit to the
Secretary, and the Secretary shall
receive, a recommendation for
reallocation;
(II) as soon as practicable after
receiving the recommendation, the
Secretary shall carry out all necessary
reviews of the proposed reallocation,
in accordance with applicable Federal
law; and
(III) if the recommendation is
rejected by the Secretary, the
Secretary shall--
(aa) request a revised
recommendation from the
Director; and
(bb) proceed with any reviews
required under subclause (II);
and
(ii) as soon as practicable after the date on
which agricultural priority water is further
allocated, the Secretary shall offer to enter
into a subcontract for that water in accordance
with paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (d).
(D) Master agreement.--The reallocation of
agricultural priority water under subparagraphs (A) and
(C) is subject to the master agreement, including
certain rights provided by the master agreement to
water users in Pinal County, Arizona.
(3) Priority.--The agricultural priority water reallocated
under paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be subject to the condition
that the water retain its non-Indian agricultural delivery
priority.
(b) Uncontracted Central Arizona Project Municipal and Industrial
Priority Water.--
(1) Reallocation.--The Secretary shall, on the recommendation
of the Director, reallocate 65,647 acre-feet of uncontracted
municipal and industrial water, of which--
(A) 285 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the town of
Superior, Arizona;
(B) 806 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the Cave
Creek Water Company;
(C) 1,931 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the
Chaparral Water Company;
(D) 508 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the town of
El Mirage, Arizona;
(E) 7,211 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Goodyear, Arizona;
(F) 147 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the H2O
Water Company;
(G) 7,115 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Mesa, Arizona;
(H) 5,527 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Peoria, Arizona;
(I) 2,981 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Scottsdale, Arizona;
(J) 808 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the AVRA
Cooperative;
(K) 4,986 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Chandler, Arizona;
(L) 1,071 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the Del
Lago (Vail) Water Company;
(M) 3,053 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Glendale, Arizona;
(N) 1,521 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the
Community Water Company of Green Valley, Arizona;
(O) 4,602 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the
Metropolitan Domestic Water Improvement District;
(P) 3,557 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the town
of Oro Valley, Arizona;
(Q) 8,206 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Phoenix, Arizona;
(R) 2,876 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Surprise, Arizona;
(S) 8,206 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the city
of Tucson, Arizona; and
(T) 250 acre-feet shall be reallocated to the Valley
Utilities Water Company.
(2) Subcontracts.--
(A) In general.--As soon as practicable after the
date of enactment of this Act, and in accordance with
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (d) and any other
applicable Federal laws, the Secretary shall offer to
enter into subcontracts for the delivery of the
uncontracted municipal and industrial water reallocated
under paragraph (1).
(B) Revised recommendation.--If the Secretary is
precluded under applicable Federal law from entering
into a subcontract with an entity identified in
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
(i) request a revised recommendation from the
Director; and
(ii) on receipt of a recommendation under
clause (i), reallocate and enter into a
subcontract for the delivery of the water in
accordance with subparagraph (A).
(c) Limitations.--
(1) Amount.--
(A) In general.--The total amount of entitlements
under long-term contracts (as defined in the repayment
stipulation) for the delivery of Central Arizona
Project water in the State shall not exceed 1,415,000
acre-feet, of which--
(i) 650,724 acre-feet shall be--
(I) under contract to Arizona Indian
tribes; or
(II) available to the Secretary for
allocation to Arizona Indian tribes;
and
(ii) 764,276 acre-feet shall be under
contract or available for allocation to--
(I) non-Indian municipal and
industrial entities;
(II) the Arizona Department of Water
Resources; and
(III) non-Indian agricultural
entities.
(B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to
Central Arizona Project water delivered to water users
in Arizona in exchange for Gila River water used in New
Mexico as provided in section 304 of the Colorado River
Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1524) (as amended by
section 212).
(2) Transfer.--
(A) In general.--Except pursuant to the master
agreement, Central Arizona Project water may not be
transferred from--
(i) a use authorized under paragraph
(1)(A)(i) to a use authorized under paragraph
(1)(A)(ii); or
(ii) a use authorized under paragraph
(1)(A)(ii) to a use authorized under paragraph
(1)(A)(i).
(B) Exceptions.--
(i) Leases.--A lease of Central Arizona
Project water by an Arizona Indian tribe to an
entity described in paragraph (1)(A)(ii) under
an Indian water rights settlement approved by
an Act of Congress shall not be considered to
be a transfer for purposes of subparagraph (A).
(ii) Exchanges.--An exchange of Central
Arizona Project water by an Arizona Indian
tribe to an entity described in paragraph
(1)(A)(ii) shall not be considered to be a
transfer for purposes of subparagraph (A).
(iii) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), up to
17,000 acre-feet of CAP municipal and
industrial water under the subcontract among
the United States, the Central Arizona Water
Conservation District, and Asarco, subcontract
No. 3-07-30-W0307, dated November 7, 1993, may
be reallocated to the Community on execution of
an exchange and lease agreement among the
Community, the United States, and Asarco.
(d) Central Arizona Project Contracts and Subcontracts.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 6 of the Reclamation
Project Act of 1939 (43 U.S.C. 485e), and paragraphs (2) and
(3) of section 304(b) of the Colorado River Basin Project Act
(43 U.S.C. 1524(b)), as soon as practicable after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall offer to enter into
subcontracts or to amend all Central Arizona Project contracts
and subcontracts in effect as of that date in accordance with
paragraph (2).
(2) Requirements.--All subcontracts and amendments to Central
Arizona Project contracts and subcontracts under paragraph
(1)--
(A) shall be for permanent service (within the
meaning of section 5 of the Boulder Canyon Project Act
of 1928 (43 U.S.C. 617d));
(B) shall have an initial delivery term that is the
greater of--
(i) 100 years; or
(ii) a term--
(I) authorized by Congress; or
(II) provided under the appropriate
Central Arizona Project contract or
subcontract in existence on the date of
enactment of this Act;
(C) shall conform to the shortage sharing criteria
described in paragraph 5.3 of the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement;
(D) shall include the prohibition and exception
described in subsection (e); and
(E) shall not require--
(i) that any Central Arizona Project water
received in exchange for effluent be deducted
from the contractual entitlement of the CAP
contractor or CAP subcontractor; or
(ii) that any additional modification of the
Central Arizona Project contracts or
subcontracts be made as a condition of
acceptance of the subcontract or amendments.
(3) Applicability.--This subsection does not apply to--
(A) a subcontract for non-Indian agricultural use; or
(B) a contract executed under paragraph 5(d) of the
repayment stipulation.
(e) Prohibition on Transfer.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), no
Central Arizona Project water shall be leased, exchanged,
forborne, or otherwise transferred in any way for use directly
or indirectly outside the State.
(2) Exceptions.--Central Arizona Project water may be--
(A) leased, exchanged, forborne, or otherwise
transferred under an agreement with the Arizona Water
Banking Authority that is in accordance with part 414
of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations; and
(B) delivered to users in Arizona in exchange for
Gila River water used in New Mexico as provided in
section 304 of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43
U.S.C. 1524) (as amended by section 212).
(3) Effect of subsection.--Nothing in this subsection
prohibits any entity from entering into a contract with the
Arizona Water Banking Authority or a successor of the Authority
under State law.
SEC. 105. FIRMING OF CENTRAL ARIZONA PROJECT INDIAN WATER.
(a) Firming Program.--The Secretary and the State shall develop a
firming program to ensure that 60,648 acre-feet of the agricultural
priority water made available pursuant to the master agreement and
reallocated to Arizona Indian tribes under section 104(a)(1), shall,
for a 100-year period, be delivered during water shortages in the same
manner as water with a municipal and industrial delivery priority in
the Central Arizona Project system is delivered during water shortages.
(b) Duties.--
(1) Secretary.--The Secretary shall--
(A) firm 28,200 acre-feet of agricultural priority
water reallocated to the Tohono O'odham Nation under
section 104(a)(1)(A)(ii); and
(B) firm 8,724 acre-feet of agricultural priority
water reallocated to Arizona Indian tribes under
section 104(a)(1)(A)(iii).
(2) State.--The State shall--
(A) firm 15,000 acre-feet of agricultural priority
water reallocated to the Community under section
104(a)(1)(A)(i);
(B) firm 8,724 acre-feet of agricultural priority
water reallocated to Arizona Indian tribes under
section 104(a)(1)(A)(iii); and
(C) assist the Secretary in carrying out obligations
of the Secretary under paragraph (1)(A) in accordance
with section 306 of the Southern Arizona Water Rights
Settlement Amendments Act (as added by section 301).
(c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary such sums as are necessary to carry out
the duties of the Secretary under subsection (b)(1).
SEC. 106. ACQUISITION OF AGRICULTURAL PRIORITY WATER.
(a) Approval of Agreement.--
(1) In general.--Except to the extent that any provision of
the master agreement conflicts with any provision of this
title, the master agreement is authorized, ratified, and
confirmed. To the extent that amendments are executed to make
the master agreement consistent with this title, such
amendments are also authorized, ratified, and confirmed.
(2) Exhibits.--The Secretary is directed to and shall execute
the master agreement and any of the exhibits to the master
agreement that have not been executed as of the date of
enactment of this Act.
(3) Debt collection.--For any agricultural priority water
that is not relinquished under the master agreement, the
subcontractor shall continue to pay, consistent with the master
agreement, the portion of the debt associated with any retained
water under section 9(d) of the Reclamation Project Act of 1939
(43 U.S.C. 485h(d)), and the Secretary shall apply such
revenues toward the reimbursable section 9(d) debt of that
subcontractor.
(4) Effective date.--The provisions of subsections (b) and
(c) shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.
(b) Nonreimbursable Debt.--
(1) In general.--In accordance with the master agreement, the
portion of debt incurred under section 9(d) of the Reclamation
Project Act of 1939 (43 U.S.C. 485h(d)), and identified in the
master agreement as nonreimbursable to the United States, shall
be nonreimbursable and nonreturnable to the United States in an
amount not to exceed $73,561,337.
(2) Extension.--In accordance with the master agreement, the
Secretary may extend, on an annual basis, the repayment
schedule of debt incurred under section 9(d) of the Reclamation
Project Act of 1939 (43 U.S.C. 485h(d)) by CAP subcontractors.
(c) Exemption.--The Reclamation Reform Act of 1982 (43 U.S.C. 390aa
et seq.) and any other acreage limitation or full cost pricing
provisions of Federal law shall not apply to--
(1) land within the exterior boundaries of the Central
Arizona Water Conservation District or served by Central
Arizona Project water;
(2) land within the exterior boundaries of the Salt River
Reservoir District;
(3) land held in trust by the United States for an Arizona
Indian tribe that is--
(A) within the exterior boundaries of the Central
Arizona Water Conservation District; or
(B) served by Central Arizona Project water; or
(4) any person, entity, or land, solely on the basis of--
(A) receipt of any benefits under this Act;
(B) execution or performance of the Gila River
agreement; or
(C) the use, storage, delivery, lease, or exchange of
Central Arizona Project water.
SEC. 107. LOWER COLORADO RIVER BASIN DEVELOPMENT FUND.
(a) In General.--Section 403 of the Colorado River Basin Project Act
(43 U.S.C. 1543) is amended by striking subsection (f) and inserting
the following:
``(f) Additional Uses of Revenue Funds.--
``(1) Crediting against central arizona water conservation
district payments.--Funds credited to the development fund
pursuant to subsection (b) and paragraphs (1) and (3) of
subsection (c), the portion of revenues derived from the sale
of power and energy for use in the State of Arizona pursuant to
subsection (c)(2) in excess of the amount necessary to meet the
requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (d), and
any annual payment by the Central Arizona Water Conservation
District to effect repayment of reimbursable Central Arizona
Project construction costs, shall be credited annually against
the annual payment owed by the Central Arizona Water
Conservation District to the United States for the Central
Arizona Project.
``(2) Further use of revenue funds credited against payments
of central arizona water conservation district.--After being
credited in accordance with paragraph (1), the funds and
portion of revenues described in that paragraph shall be
available annually, without further appropriation, in order of
priority--
``(A) to pay annually the fixed operation,
maintenance, and replacement charges associated with
the delivery of Central Arizona Project water held
under long-term contracts for use by Arizona Indian
tribes (as defined in section 2 of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act) in accordance with clause
8(d)(i)(1)(i) of the Repayment Stipulation (as defined
in section 2 of the Arizona Water Settlements Act);
``(B) to make deposits, totaling $53,000,000 in the
aggregate, in the Gila River Indian Community Water
OM&R Trust Fund established by section 208 of the
Arizona Water Settlements Act;
``(C) to pay $147,000,000 for the rehabilitation of
the San Carlos Irrigation Project, of which not more
than $25,000,000 shall be available annually consistent
with attachment 6.5.1 of exhibit 20.1 of the Gila River
agreement, except that the total amount of $147,000,000
shall be increased or decreased, as appropriate, based
on ordinary fluctuations since January 1, 2000, in
construction cost indices applicable to the types of
construction involved in the rehabilitation;
``(D) in addition to amounts made available for the
purpose through annual appropriations, as reasonably
allocated by the Secretary without regard to any trust
obligation on the part of the Secretary to allocate the
funding under any particular priority and without
regard to priority (except that payments required by
clause (i) shall be made first)--
``(i) to make deposits totaling $66,000,000,
adjusted to reflect changes since January 1,
2004, in the construction cost indices
applicable to the types of construction
involved in construction of the New Mexico
Unit, into the New Mexico Unit Fund as provided
by section 212(i) of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act in 10 equal annual payments
beginning in 2012;
``(ii) upon satisfaction of the conditions
set forth in subsections (j) and (k) of section
212, to pay certain of the costs associated
with construction of the New Mexico Unit, in
addition to any amounts that may be expended
from the New Mexico Unit Fund, in a minimum
amount of $34,000,000 and a maximum amount of
$62,000,000, as provided in section 212 of the
Arizona Water Settlements Act, as adjusted to
reflect changes since January 1, 2004, in the
construction cost indices applicable to the
types of construction involved in construction
of the New Mexico Unit;
``(iii) to pay the costs associated with the
construction of distribution systems required
to implement the provisions of--
``(I) the contract entered into
between the United States and the Gila
River Indian Community, numbered 6-07-
03-W0345, and dated July 20, 1998;
``(II) section 3707(a)(1) of the San
Carlos Apache Tribe Water Rights
Settlement Act of 1992 (106 Stat.
4747); and
``(III) section 304 of the Southern
Arizona Water Rights Settlement
Amendments Act of 2004;
``(iv) to pay $52,396,000 for the
rehabilitation of the San Carlos Irrigation
Project as provided in section 203(d)(4) of the
Arizona Water Settlements Act, of which not
more than $9,000,000 shall be available
annually, except that the total amount of
$52,396,000 shall be increased or decreased, as
appropriate, based on ordinary fluctuations
since January 1, 2000, in construction cost
indices applicable to the types of construction
involved in the rehabilitation;
``(v) to pay other costs specifically
identified under--
``(I) sections 213(g)(1) and 214 of
the Arizona Water Settlements Act; and
``(II) the Southern Arizona Water
Rights Settlement Amendments Act of
2004;
``(vi) to pay a total of not more than
$250,000,000 to the credit of the Future Indian
Water Settlement Subaccount of the Lower
Colorado Basin Development Fund, for use for
Indian water rights settlements in Arizona
approved by Congress after the date of
enactment of this Act, subject to the
requirement that, notwithstanding any other
provision of this Act, any funds credited to
the Future Indian Water Settlement Subaccount
that are not used in furtherance of a
congressionally approved Indian water rights
settlement in Arizona by December 31, 2030,
shall be returned to the main Lower Colorado
Basin Development Fund for expenditure on
authorized uses pursuant to this Act, provided
that any interest earned on funds held in the
Future Indian Water Settlement Subaccount shall
remain in such subaccount until disbursed or
returned in accordance with this section;
``(vii) to pay costs associated with the
installation of gages on the Gila River and its
tributaries to measure the water level of the
Gila River and its tributaries for purposes of
the New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance
Agreement in an amount not to exceed $500,000;
and
``(viii) to pay the Secretary's costs of
implementing the Central Arizona Project
Settlement Act of 2004;
``(E) in addition to amounts made available for the
purpose through annual appropriations--
``(i) to pay the costs associated with the
construction of on-reservation Central Arizona
Project distribution systems for the Yavapai
Apache (Camp Verde), Tohono O'odham Nation (Sif
Oidak District), Pascua Yaqui, and Tonto Apache
tribes; and
``(ii) to make payments to those tribes in
accordance with paragraph 8(d)(i)(1)(iv) of the
repayment stipulation (as defined in section 2
of the Arizona Water Settlements Act), except
that if a water rights settlement Act of
Congress authorizes such construction, payments
to those tribes shall be made from funds in the
Future Indian Water Settlement Subaccount; and
``(F) if any amounts remain in the development fund
at the end of a fiscal year, to be carried over to the
following fiscal year for use for the purposes
described in subparagraphs (A) through (E).
``(3) Revenue funds in excess of revenue funds credited
against central arizona water conservation district payments.--
The funds and portion of revenues described in paragraph (1)
that are in excess of amounts credited under paragraph (1)
shall be available, on an annual basis, without further
appropriation, in order of priority--
``(A) to pay annually the fixed operation,
maintenance and replacement charges associated with the
delivery of Central Arizona Project water under long-
term contracts held by Arizona Indian tribes (as
defined in section 2 of the Arizona Water Settlements
Act);
``(B) to make the final outstanding annual payment
for the costs of each unit of the projects authorized
under title III that are to be repaid by the Central
Arizona Water Conservation District;
``(C) to reimburse the general fund of the Treasury
for fixed operation, maintenance, and replacement
charges previously paid under paragraph (2)(A);
``(D) to reimburse the general fund of the Treasury
for costs previously paid under subparagraphs (B)
through (E) of paragraph (2);
``(E) to pay to the general fund of the Treasury the
annual installment on any debt relating to the Central
Arizona Project under section 9(d) of the Reclamation
Project Act of 1939 (43 U.S.C. 485h(d)), made
nonreimbursable under section 106(b) of the Arizona
Water Settlements Act;
``(F) to pay to the general fund of the Treasury the
difference between--
``(i) the costs of each unit of the projects
authorized under title III that are repayable
by the Central Arizona Water Conservation
District; and
``(ii) any costs allocated to reimbursable
functions under any Central Arizona Project
cost allocation undertaken by the United
States; and
``(G) for deposit in the general fund of the
Treasury.
``(4) Investment of amounts.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury
shall invest such portion of the development fund as is
not, in the judgment of the Secretary of the Interior,
required to meet current needs of the development fund.
``(B) Permitted investments.--
``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, including any provision
requiring the consent or concurrence of any
party, the investments referred to in
subparagraph (A) shall include 1 or more of the
following:
``(I) Any investments referred to in
the Act of June 24, 1938 (25 U.S.C.
162a).
``(II) Investments in obligations of
government corporations and government-
sponsored entities whose charter
statutes provide that their obligations
are lawful investments for federally
managed funds.
``(III) The obligations referred to
in section 201 of the Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. 401).
``(ii) Lawful investments.--For purposes of
clause (i), obligations of government
corporations and government-sponsored entities
whose charter statutes provide that their
obligations are lawful investments for
federally managed funds includes any of the
following securities or securities with
comparable language concerning the investment
of federally managed funds:
``(I) Obligations of the United
States Postal Service as authorized by
section 2005 of title 39, United States
Code.
``(II) Bonds and other obligations of
the Tennessee Valley Authority as
authorized by section 15d of the
Tennessee Valley Authority Act of 1933
(16 U.S.C. 831n-4).
``(III) Mortgages, obligations, or
other securities of the Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation as authorized
by section 303 of the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation Act (12 U.S.C.
1452).
``(IV) Bonds, notes, or debentures of
the Commodity Credit Corporation as
authorized by section 4 of the Act of
March 4, 1939 (15 U.S.C. 713a-4).
``(C) Acquisition of obligations.--For the purpose of
investments under subparagraph (A), obligations may be
acquired--
``(i) on original issue at the issue price;
or
``(ii) by purchase of outstanding obligations
at the market price.
``(D) Sale of obligations.--Any obligation acquired
by the development fund may be sold by the Secretary of
the Treasury at the market price.
``(E) Credits to fund.--The interest on, and the
proceeds from the sale or redemption of, any
obligations held in the development fund shall be
credited to and form a part of the development fund.
``(5) Amounts not available for certain federal
obligations.--None of the provisions of this section, including
paragraphs (2)(A) and (3)(A), shall be construed to make any of
the funds referred to in this section available for the
fulfillment of any Federal obligation relating to the payment
of OM&R charges if such obligation is undertaken pursuant to
Public Law 95-328, Public Law 98-530, or any settlement
agreement with the United States (or amendments thereto)
approved by or pursuant to either of those Acts.''.
(b) Limitation.--Amounts made available under the amendment made by
subsection (a)--
(1) shall be identified and retained in the Lower Colorado
River Basin Development Fund established by section 403 of the
Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543); and
(2) shall not be expended or withdrawn from that fund until
the later of--
(A) the date on which the findings described in
section 207(c) are published in the Federal Register;
or
(B) January 1, 2010.
(c) Technical Amendments.--The Colorado River Basin Project Act (43
U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) is amended--
(1) in section 403(g), by striking ``clause (c)(2)'' and
inserting ``subsection (c)(2)''; and
(2) in section 403(e), by striking ``Revenues'' and inserting
``Except as provided in subsection (f), revenues''.
SEC. 108. EFFECT.
Except for provisions relating to the allocation of Central Arizona
Project water and the Reclamation Reform Act of 1982 (43 U.S.C. 390aa
et seq.), nothing in this title affects--
(1) any treaty, law, or agreement governing the use of water
from the Colorado River; or
(2) any rights to use Colorado River water existing on the
date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 109. REPEAL.
Section 11(h) of the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community Water
Rights Settlement Act of 1988 (102 Stat. 2559) is repealed.
SEC. 110. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as
are necessary to comply with--
(1) the 1994 biological opinion, including any funding
transfers required by the opinion;
(2) the 1996 biological opinion, including any funding
transfers required by the opinion; and
(3) any final biological opinion resulting from the 1999
biological opinion, including any funding transfers required by
the opinion.
(b) Construction Costs.--Amounts made available under subsection (a)
shall be treated as Central Arizona Project construction costs.
(c) Agreements.--
(1) In general.--Any amounts made available under subsection
(a) may be used to carry out agreements to permanently fund
long-term reasonable and prudent alternatives in accepted
biological opinions relating to the Central Arizona Project.
(2) Requirements.--To ensure that long-term environmental
compliance may be met without further appropriations, an
agreement under paragraph (1) shall include a provision
requiring that the contractor manage the funds through
interest-bearing investments.
SEC. 111. REPEAL ON FAILURE OF ENFORCEABILITY DATE UNDER TITLE II.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), if the
Secretary does not publish a statement of findings under section 207(c)
by December 31, 2007--
(1) this title is repealed effective January 1, 2008, and any
action taken by the Secretary and any contract entered under
any provision of this title shall be void; and
(2) any amounts appropriated under section 110 that remain
unexpended shall immediately revert to the general fund of the
Treasury.
(b) Exception.--No subcontract amendment executed by the Secretary
under the notice of June 18, 2003 (67 Fed. Reg. 36578), shall be
considered to be a contract entered into by the Secretary for purposes
of subsection (a)(1).
TITLE II--GILA RIVER INDIAN COMMUNITY WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
SEC. 201. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ``Gila River Indian Community Water
Rights Settlement Act of 2004''.
SEC. 202. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this title are--
(1) to resolve permanently certain damage claims and all
water rights claims among the United States on behalf of the
Community, its members, and allottees, and the Community and
its neighbors;
(2) to authorize, ratify, and confirm the Gila River
agreement;
(3) to authorize and direct the Secretary to execute and
perform all obligations of the Secretary under the Gila River
agreement;
(4) to authorize the actions and appropriations necessary for
the United States to meet obligations of the United States
under the Gila River agreement and this title; and
(5) to authorize and direct the Secretary to execute the New
Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement to allow the
Secretary to exercise the rights authorized by subsections (d)
and (f) of section 304 of the Colorado River Basin Project Act
(43 U.S.C. 1524).
SEC. 203. APPROVAL OF THE GILA RIVER INDIAN COMMUNITY WATER RIGHTS
SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT.
(a) In General.--Except to the extent that any provision of the Gila
River agreement conflicts with any provision of this title, the Gila
River agreement is authorized, ratified, and confirmed. To the extent
amendments are executed to make the Gila River agreement consistent
with this title, such amendments are also authorized, ratified, and
confirmed.
(b) Execution of Agreement.--To the extent that the Gila River
agreement does not conflict with this title, the Secretary is directed
to and shall execute the Gila River agreement, including all exhibits
to the Gila River agreement requiring the signature of the Secretary
and any amendments necessary to make the Gila River agreement
consistent with this title, after the Community has executed the Gila
River agreement and any such amendments.
(c) National Environmental Policy Act.--
(1) Environmental compliance.--In implementing the Gila River
agreement, the Secretary shall promptly comply with all aspects
of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
1531 et seq.), and all other applicable environmental Acts and
regulations.
(2) Execution of the gila river agreement.--Execution of the
Gila River agreement by the Secretary under this section shall
not constitute a major Federal action under the National
Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). The
Secretary is directed to carry out all necessary environmental
compliance required by Federal law in implementing the Gila
River agreement.
(3) Lead agency.--The Bureau of Reclamation shall be
designated as the lead agency with respect to environmental
compliance.
(d) Rehabilitation and Operation, Maintenance, and Replacement of
Certain Water Works.--
(1) In general.--In addition to any obligations of the
Secretary with respect to the San Carlos Irrigation Project,
including any operation or maintenance responsibility existing
on the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--
(A) in accordance with exhibit 20.1 to the Gila River
agreement, provide for the rehabilitation of the San
Carlos Irrigation Project water diversion and delivery
works with the funds provided for under section
403(f)(2) of the Colorado River Basin Project Act; and
(B) provide electric power for San Carlos Irrigation
Project wells and irrigation pumps at the Secretary's
direct cost of transmission, distribution, and
administration, using the least expensive source of
power available.
(2) Joint control board agreement.--
(A) In general.--Except to the extent that it is in
conflict with this title, the Secretary shall execute
the joint control board agreement described in exhibit
20.1 to the Gila River agreement, including all
exhibits to the joint control board agreement requiring
the signature of the Secretary and any amendments
necessary to the joint control board agreement
consistent with this title.
(B) Controls.--The joint control board agreement
shall contain the following provisions, among others:
(i) The Secretary, acting through the Bureau
of Indian Affairs, shall continue to be
responsible for the operation and maintenance
of Picacho Dam and Coolidge Dam and Reservoir,
and for scheduling and delivering water to the
Community and the District through the San
Carlos Irrigation Project joint works.
(ii) The actions and decisions of the joint
control board that pertain to construction and
maintenance of those San Carlos Irrigation
Project joint works that are the subject of the
joint control board agreement shall be subject
to the approval of the Secretary, acting
through the Bureau of Indian Affairs within 30
days thereof, or sooner in emergency
situations, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld. Should a required
decision of the Bureau of Indian Affairs not be
received by the joint control board within 60
days following an action or decision of the
joint control board, the joint control board
action or decision shall be deemed to have been
approved by the Secretary.
(3) Rehabilitation costs allocable to the community.--The
rehabilitation costs allocable to the Community under exhibit
20.1 to the Gila River agreement shall be paid from the funds
available under paragraph (2)(C) of section 403(f) of the
Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)) (as
amended by section 107(a)).
(4) Rehabilitation costs not allocable to the community.--
(A) In general.--The rehabilitation costs not
allocable to the Community under exhibit 20.1 to the
Gila River agreement shall be provided from funds
available under paragraph (2)(D)(iv) of section 403(f)
of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C.
1543(f)) (as amended by section 107(a)).
(B) Supplementary repayment contract.--Prior to the
advance of any funds made available to the San Carlos
Irrigation and Drainage District pursuant to the
provisions of this Act, the Secretary shall execute a
supplementary repayment contract with the San Carlos
Irrigation and Drainage District in the form provided
for in exhibit 20.1 to the Gila River agreement which
shall, among other things, provide that--
(i) in accomplishing the work under the
supplemental repayment contract--
(I) the San Carlos Irrigation and
Drainage District--
(aa) may use locally accepted
engineering standards and the
labor and contracting
authorities that are available
to the District under State
law; and
(bb) shall be subject to the
value engineering program of
the Bureau of Reclamation
established pursuant to OMB
Circular A-131; and
(II) in accordance with FAR Part
48.101(b), the incentive returned to
the contractor through this ``Incentive
Clause'' shall be 55 percent after the
Contractor is reimbursed for the
allowable costs of developing and
implementing the proposal and the
Government shall retain 45 percent of
such savings in the form of reduced
expenditures;
(ii) up to 18,000 acre-feet annually of
conserved water will be made available by the
San Carlos Irrigation and Drainage District to
the United States pursuant to the terms of
exhibit 20.1 to the Gila River agreement; and
(iii) a portion of the San Carlos Irrigation
and Drainage District's share of the
rehabilitation costs specified in exhibit 20.1
to the Gila River agreement shall be
nonreimbursable.
(5) Lead agency.--The Bureau of Reclamation shall be
designated as the lead agency for oversight of the construction
and rehabilitation of the San Carlos Irrigation Project
authorized by this section.
(6) Financial responsibility.--Except as expressly provided
by this section, nothing in this Act shall affect--
(A) any responsibility of the Secretary under the
provisions of the Act of June 7, 1924 (commonly known
as the ``San Carlos Irrigation Project Act of 1924'')
(43 Stat. 475); or
(B) any other financial responsibility of the
Secretary relating to operation and maintenance of the
San Carlos Irrigation Project existing on the date of
enactment of this Act.
SEC. 204. WATER RIGHTS.
(a) Rights Held in Trust; Allottees.--
(1) Intent of congress.--It is the intent of Congress to
provide allottees with benefits that are equal to or that
exceed the benefits that the allottees currently possess,
taking into account--
(A) the potential risks, cost, and time delay
associated with the litigation that will be resolved by
the Gila River agreement;
(B) the availability of funding under title I for the
rehabilitation of the San Carlos Irrigation Project and
for other benefits;
(C) the availability of water from the CAP system and
other sources after the enforceability date, which will
supplement less secure existing water supplies; and
(D) the applicability of section 7 of the Act of
February 8, 1887 (25 U.S.C. 381), and this title to
protect the interests of allottees.
(2) Holding in trust.--The water rights and resources
described in the Gila River agreement shall be held in trust by
the United States on behalf of the Community and the allottees
as described in this section.
(3) Allotted land.--As specified in and provided for under
this Act--
(A) agricultural allottees, other than allottees with
rights under the Globe Equity Decree, shall be entitled
to a just and equitable allocation of water from the
Community for irrigation purposes from the water
resources described in the Gila River agreement;
(B) allotted land with rights under the Globe Equity
Decree shall be entitled to receive--
(i) a similar quantity of water from the
Community to the quantity historically
delivered under the Globe Equity Decree; and
(ii) the benefit of the rehabilitation of the
San Carlos Irrigation Project as provided in
this Act, a more secure source of water, and
other benefits under this Act;
(C) the water rights and resources and other benefits
provided by this Act are a complete substitution of any
rights that may have been held by, or any claims that
may have been asserted by, the allottees before the
date of enactment of this Act for land within the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation;
(D) any entitlement to water of allottees for land
located within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation shall be satisfied by the Community using
the water resources described in subparagraph 4.1 in
the Gila River agreement;
(E) before asserting any claim against the United
States under section 1491(a) of title 28, United States
Code, or under section 7 of the Act of February 8, 1887
(25 U.S.C. 381), an allottee shall first exhaust
remedies available to the allottee under the
Community's water code and Community law; and
(F) following exhaustion of remedies on claims
relating to section 7 of the Act of February 8, 1887
(25 U.S.C. 381), a claimant may petition the Secretary
for relief.
(4) Actions, claims, and lawsuits.--
(A) In general.--Nothing in this Act authorizes any
action, claim, or lawsuit by an allottee against any
person, entity, corporation, or municipal corporation,
under Federal, State, or other law.
(B) The community and the united states.--Except as
provided in subparagraphs (E) and (F) of paragraph (3)
and subsection (e)(2)(C), nothing in this Act either
authorizes any action, claim, or lawsuit by an allottee
against the Community under Federal, State, or other
law, or alters available actions pursuant to section
1491(a) of title 28, of the United States Code, or
section 381 of title 25, of the United States Code.
(b) Reallocation.--
(1) In general.--In accordance with this title and the Gila
River agreement, the Secretary shall reallocate and contract
with the Community for the delivery in accordance with this
section of--
(A) an annual entitlement to 18,600 acre-feet of CAP
agricultural priority water in accordance with the
agreement among the Secretary, the Community, and
Roosevelt Water Conservation District dated August 7,
1992;
(B) an annual entitlement to 18,100 acre-feet of CAP
Indian priority water, which was permanently
relinquished by Harquahala Valley Irrigation District
in accordance with Contract No. 3-0907-0930-09W0290
among the Central Arizona Water Conservation District,
the Harquahala Valley Irrigation District, and the
United States, and converted to CAP Indian priority
water under the Fort McDowell Indian Community Water
Rights Settlement Act of 1990 (104 Stat. 4480);
(C) on execution of an exchange and lease agreement
among the Community, the United States, and Asarco, an
annual entitlement of up to 17,000 acre-feet of CAP
municipal and industrial priority water under the
subcontract among the United States, the Central
Arizona Water Conservation District, and Asarco,
Subcontract No. 3-07-30-W0307, dated November 7, 1993;
and
(D) as provided in section 104(a)(1)(A)(i), an annual
entitlement to 102,000 acre-feet of CAP agricultural
priority water acquired pursuant to the master
agreement.
(2) Sole authority.--In accordance with this section, the
Community shall have the sole authority, subject to the
Secretary's approval pursuant to section 205(a)(2), to lease,
distribute, exchange, or allocate the CAP water described in
this subsection, except that this paragraph shall not impair
the right of an allottee to lease land of the allottee together
with the water rights appurtenant to the land. Nothing in this
paragraph shall affect the validity of any lease or exchange
ratified in section 205(c) or 205(d).
(c) Water Service Capital Charges.--The Community shall not be
responsible for water service capital charges for CAP water.
(d) Allocation and Repayment.--For the purpose of determining the
allocation and repayment of costs of any stages of the Central Arizona
Project constructed after the date of enactment of this Act, the costs
associated with the delivery of water described in subsection (b),
whether that water is delivered for use by the Community or in
accordance with any assignment, exchange, lease, option to lease, or
other agreement for the temporary disposition of water entered into by
the Community--
(1) shall be nonreimbursable; and
(2) shall be excluded from the repayment obligation of the
Central Arizona Water Conservation District.
(e) Application of Provisions.--
(1) In general.--The water rights recognized and confirmed to
the Community and allottees by the Gila River agreement and
this title shall be subject to section 7 of the Act of February
8, 1887 (25 U.S.C. 381).
(2) Water code.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the
enforceability date, the Community shall enact a water
code, subject to any applicable provision of law
(including subsection (a)(3)), that--
(i) manages, regulates, and controls the
water resources on the Reservation;
(ii) governs all of the water rights that are
held in trust by the United States; and
(iii) provides that, subject to approval of
the Secretary--
(I) the Community shall manage,
regulate, and control the water
resources described in the Gila River
agreement and allocate water to all
water users on the Reservation pursuant
to the water code;
(II) the Community shall establish
conditions, limitations, and permit
requirements relating to the storage,
recovery, and use of the water
resources described in the Gila River
agreement;
(III) any allocation of water shall
be from the pooled water resources
described in the Gila River agreement;
(IV) charges for delivery of water
for irrigation purposes to water users
on the Reservation (including water
users on allotted land) shall be
assessed on a just and equitable basis
without regard to the status of the
Reservation land on which the water is
used;
(V) there is a process by which any
user of or applicant to use water for
irrigation purposes (including water
users on allotted land) may request
that the Community provide water for
irrigation use in accordance with this
title;
(VI) there is a due process system
for the consideration and determination
by the Community of any request by any
water user on the Reservation
(including water users on allotted
land), for an allocation of water,
including a process for appeal and
adjudication of denied or disputed
distributions of water and for
resolution of contested administrative
decisions; and
(VII) there is a requirement that any
allottee with a claim relating to the
enforcement of rights of the allottee
under the water code or relating to the
amount of water allocated to land of
the allottee must first exhaust
remedies available to the allottee
under Community law and the water code
before initiating an action against the
United States or petitioning the
Secretary pursuant to subsection
(a)(3)(F).
(B) Approval.--Any provision of the water code and
any amendments to the water code that affect the rights
of the allottees shall be subject to the approval of
the Secretary, and no such provision or amendment shall
be valid until approved by the Secretary.
(C) Inclusion of requirement in water code.--The
Community is authorized to and shall include in the
water code the requirement in subparagraph (A)(VII)
that any allottee with a claim relating to the
enforcement of rights of the allottee under the water
code or relating to the amount of water allocated to
land of the allottee must first exhaust remedies
available to the allottee under Community law and the
water code before initiating an action against the
United States.
(3) Administration.--The Secretary shall administer all
rights to water granted or confirmed to the Community and
allottees by the Gila River agreement and this Act until such
date as the water code described in paragraph (2) has been
enacted and approved by the Secretary, at which time the
Community shall have authority, subject to the Secretary's
authority under section 7 of the Act of February 8, 1887 (25
U.S.C. 381), to manage, regulate, and control the water
resources described in the Gila River agreement, subject to
paragraph (2), except that this paragraph shall not impair the
right of an allottee to lease land of the allottee together
with the water rights appurtenant to the land.
SEC. 205. COMMUNITY WATER DELIVERY CONTRACT AMENDMENTS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary shall amend the Community water
delivery contract to provide, among other things, in accordance with
the Gila River agreement, that--
(1) the contract shall be--
(A) for permanent service (as that term is used in
section 5 of the Boulder Canyon Project Act (43 U.S.C.
617d)); and
(B) without limit as to term;
(2) the Community may, with the approval of the Secretary,
including approval as to the Secretary's authority under
section 7 of the Act of February 8, 1887 (25 U.S.C. 381)--
(A) enter into contracts or options to lease (for a
term not to exceed 100 years) or contracts or options
to exchange, Community CAP water within Maricopa,
Pinal, Pima, La Paz, Yavapai, Gila, Graham, Greenlee,
Santa Cruz, or Coconino Counties, Arizona, providing
for the temporary delivery to others of any portion of
the Community CAP water; and
(B) renegotiate any lease at any time during the term
of the lease, so long as the term of the renegotiated
lease does not exceed 100 years;
(3)(A) the Community, and not the United States, shall be
entitled to all consideration due to the Community under any
leases or options to lease and exchanges or options to exchange
Community CAP water entered into by the Community; and
(B) the United States shall have no trust obligation or other
obligation to monitor, administer, or account for--
(i) any funds received by the Community as
consideration under any such leases or options to lease
and exchanges or options to exchange; or
(ii) the expenditure of such funds;
(4)(A) all Community CAP water shall be delivered through the
CAP system; and
(B) if the delivery capacity of the CAP system is
significantly reduced or is anticipated to be significantly
reduced for an extended period of time, the Community shall
have the same CAP delivery rights as other CAP contractors and
CAP subcontractors, if such CAP contractors or CAP
subcontractors are allowed to take delivery of water other than
through the CAP system;
(5) the Community may use Community CAP water on or off the
Reservation for Community purposes;
(6) as authorized by subparagraph (A) of section 403(f)(2) of
the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)(2)) (as
amended by section 107(a)) and to the extent that funds are
available in the Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund
established by section 403 of that Act (43 U.S.C. 1543), the
United States shall pay to the CAP operating agency the fixed
OM&R charges associated with the delivery of Community CAP
water, except for Community CAP water leased by others;
(7) the costs associated with the construction of the CAP
system allocable to the Community--
(A) shall be nonreimbursable; and
(B) shall be excluded from any repayment obligation
of the Community; and
(8) no CAP water service capital charges shall be due or
payable for Community CAP water, whether CAP water is delivered
for use by the Community or is delivered under any leases,
options to lease, exchanges or options to exchange Community
CAP water entered into by the Community.
(b) Amended and Restated Community Water Delivery Contract.--To the
extent it is not in conflict with the provisions of this Act, the
Amended and Restated Community CAP Water Delivery Contract set forth in
exhibit 8.2 to the Gila River agreement is authorized, ratified, and
confirmed, and the Secretary is directed to and shall execute the
contract. To the extent amendments are executed to make the Amended and
Restated Community CAP Water Delivery Contract consistent with this
title, such amendments are also authorized, ratified, and confirmed.
(c) Leases.--To the extent they are not in conflict with the
provisions of this Act, the leases of Community CAP water by the
Community to Phelps Dodge, and any of the Cities, attached as exhibits
to the Gila River agreement, are authorized, ratified, and confirmed,
and the Secretary is directed to and shall execute the leases. To the
extent amendments are executed to make such leases consistent with this
title, such amendments are also authorized, ratified, and confirmed.
(d) Reclaimed Water Exchange Agreement.--To the extent it is not in
conflict with the provisions of this Act, the Reclaimed Water Exchange
Agreement among the cities of Chandler and Mesa, Arizona, the
Community, and the United States, attached as exhibit 18.1 to the Gila
River agreement, is authorized, ratified, and confirmed, and the
Secretary shall execute the agreement. To the extent amendments are
executed to make the Reclaimed Water Exchange Agreement consistent with
this title, such amendments are also authorized, ratified, and
confirmed.
(e) Payment of Charges.--Neither the Community nor any recipient of
Community CAP water through lease or exchange shall be obligated to pay
water service capital charges or any other charges, payments, or fees
for the CAP water, except as provided in the lease or exchange
agreement.
(f) Prohibitions.--
(1) Use outside the state.--None of the Community CAP water
shall be leased, exchanged, forborne, or otherwise transferred
in any way by the Community for use directly or indirectly
outside the State.
(2) Use off reservation.--Except as authorized by this
section and subparagraph 4.7 of the Gila River agreement, no
water made available to the Community under the Gila River
agreement, the Globe Equity Decree, the Haggard Decree, or this
title may be sold, leased, transferred, or used off the
Reservation other than by exchange.
(3) Agreements with the arizona water banking authority.--
Nothing in this Act or the Gila River agreement limits the
right of the Community to enter into any agreement with the
Arizona Water Banking Authority, or any successor agency or
entity, in accordance with State law.
SEC. 206. SATISFACTION OF CLAIMS.
(a) In General.--The benefits realized by the Community, Community
members, and allottees under this title shall be in complete
replacement of and substitution for, and full satisfaction of, all
claims of the Community, Community members, and allottees for water
rights, injury to water rights, injury to water quality and subsidence
damage, except as set forth in the Gila River agreement, under Federal,
State, or other law with respect to land within the exterior boundaries
of the Reservation, off-Reservation trust land, and fee land.
(b) No Recognition of Water Rights.--Notwithstanding subsection (a)
and except as provided in section 204(a), nothing in this title has the
effect of recognizing or establishing any right of a Community member
or allottee to water on the Reservation.
SEC. 207. WAIVER AND RELEASE OF CLAIMS.
(a) In General.--
(1) Claims against the state and others.--
(A) Claims for water rights and injury to water
rights by the community and the united states on behalf
of the community.--Except as provided in subparagraph
25.12 of the Gila River agreement, the Community, on
behalf of the Community and Community members (but not
members in their capacities as allottees), and the
United States, on behalf of the Community and Community
members (but not members in their capacities as
allottees), as part of the performance of their
obligations under the Gila River agreement, are
authorized to execute a waiver and release of any
claims against the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State) or any other person, entity,
corporation, or municipal corporation under Federal,
State, or other law for--
(i)(I) past, present, and future claims for
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation, off-Reservation
trust land, and fee land arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever; and
(II) past, present, and future claims for
water rights arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, that are based on
aboriginal occupancy of land by the Community
and Community members, or their predecessors;
(ii)(I) past and present claims for injury to
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation, off-Reservation
trust land, and fee land arising from time
immemorial through the enforceability date;
(II) past, present, and future claims for
injury to water rights arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, that are
based on aboriginal occupancy of land by the
Community and Community members, or their
predecessors; and
(III) claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land
within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation, off-Reservation trust land, and
fee land resulting from the off-Reservation
diversion or use of water in a manner not in
violation of the Gila River agreement or State
law;
(iii) past, present, and future claims
arising out of or relating in any manner to the
negotiation or execution of the Gila River
agreement or the negotiation or enactment of
titles I and II; and
(iv)(I) past and present claims for
subsidence damage occurring to land within the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation, off-
Reservation trust land, or fee land arising
from time immemorial through the enforceability
date; and
(II) claims for subsidence damage arising
after the enforceability date occurring to land
within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation, off-Reservation trust land, or fee
land resulting from the diversion of
underground water in a manner not in violation
of the Gila River agreement or State law.
(B) Claims for water rights and injury to water
rights by the united states as trustee for the
allottees.--Except as provided in subparagraph 25.12 of
the Gila River agreement, the United States, as trustee
for the allottees, as part of the performance of its
obligations under the Gila River agreement, is
authorized to execute a waiver and release of any
claims against the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State) or any other person, entity,
corporation, or municipal corporation under Federal,
State, or other law, for--
(i)(I) past, present, and future claims for
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever; and
(II) past, present, and future claims for
water rights arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, that are based on
aboriginal occupancy of land by allottees, or
their predecessors;
(ii)(I) past and present claims for injury to
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation arising from time
immemorial through the enforceability date;
(II) past, present, and future claims for
injury to water rights arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, that are
based on aboriginal occupancy of land by
allottees or their predecessors; and
(III) claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land
within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation resulting from the off-Reservation
diversion or use of water in a manner not in
violation of the Gila River agreement or State
law;
(iii) past, present, and future claims
arising out of or relating in any manner to the
negotiation or execution of the Gila River
agreement or the negotiation or enactment of
titles I and II; and
(iv) past and present claims for subsidence
damage occurring to land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation arising from time
immemorial through the enforceability date.
(C) Claims for injury to water quality by the
community.--Except as provided in subparagraph 25.12 of
the Gila River agreement, the Community, on behalf of
the Community and Community members (but not members in
their capacities as allottees), as part of the
performance of its obligations under the Gila River
agreement, is authorized to execute a waiver and
release of any claims, and to agree to waive its right
to request the United States to bring any claims,
against the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State) or any other person, entity,
corporation, or municipal corporation under Federal,
State, or other law for--
(i) past and present claims for injury to
water quality (other than claims arising out of
the actions that resulted in the remediations
described in exhibit 25.4.1.1 to the Gila River
agreement), including claims for trespass,
nuisance, and real property damage and claims
under all current and future Federal, State,
and other environmental laws and regulations,
including claims under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.)
and the Arizona Water Quality Assurance
Revolving Fund (Ariz. Rev. Stat. 49-281 et seq.
as amended) arising from time immemorial
through December 31, 2002, for land within the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation, off-
Reservation trust land, and fee land;
(ii) past, present, and future claims for
injury to water quality (other than claims
arising out of actions that resulted in the
remediations described in exhibit 25.4.1.1 to
the Gila River agreement), including claims for
trespass, nuisance, and real property damage
and claims under all current and future
Federal, State, and other environmental laws
and regulations, including claims under the
Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and the Arizona Water
Quality Assurance Revolving Fund (Ariz. Rev.
Stat. 49-281 et seq.), arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, that are
based on aboriginal occupancy of land by the
Community and Community members, or their
predecessors;
(iii) claims for injury to water quality
(other than claims arising out of actions that
resulted in the remediations described in
exhibit 25.4.1.1 to the Gila River agreement)
arising after December 31, 2002, including
claims for trespass, nuisance, and real
property damage and claims under all current
and future Federal, State, and other
environmental laws and regulations, including
claims under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of
1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and the Arizona
Water Quality Assurance Revolving Fund (Ariz.
Rev. Stat. 49-9281 et seq.), that result from--
(I) the delivery of water to the
Community;
(II) the off-Reservation diversion
(other than pumping), or ownership or
operation of structures for the off-
Reservation diversion (other than
pumping), of water;
(III) the off-Reservation pumping, or
ownership or operation of structures
for the off-Reservation pumping, of
water in a manner not in violation of
the Gila River agreement or of any
applicable pumping limitations under
State law;
(IV) the recharge, or ownership or
operation of structures for the
recharge, of water under a State
permit; and
(V) the off-Reservation application
of water to land for irrigation,
except that the waiver provided in this clause
shall extend only to the State (or any agency
or political subdivision of the State) or any
other person, entity, or municipal or other
corporation to the extent that the person,
entity, or corporation is engaged in an
activity specified in this clause.
(D) Past and present claims for injury to water
quality by the united states.--Except as provided in
subparagraph 25.12 of the Gila River agreement and
except for any claims arising out of the actions that
resulted in the remediations described in exhibit
25.4.1.1 to the Gila River agreement, the United
States, acting as trustee for the Community, Community
members and allottees, and as part of the performance
of its obligations under the Gila River agreement, to
the extent consistent with this section, is authorized
to execute a waiver and release of any claims arising
from time immemorial through December 31, 2002, for
injury to water quality where all of the following
conditions are met:
(i) The claims are brought solely on behalf
of the Community, members, or allottees.
(ii) The claims are brought against the State
(or any agency or political subdivision of the
State) or any person, entity, corporation, or
municipal corporation.
(iii) The claims arise under Federal, State,
or other law, including claims, if any, for
trespass, nuisance, and real property damage,
and claims, if any, under any current or future
Federal, State, or other environmental laws or
regulation, including under the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.)
or the Arizona Water Quality Assurance
Revolving Fund (Ariz. Rev. Stat. 49-281 et
seq.).
(iv) The claimed injury is to land, water, or
natural resources located on trust land within
the exterior boundaries of the Reservation or
on off-Reservation trust land.
(E) Future claims for injury to water quality by the
united states.--Except as provided in subparagraph
25.12 of the Gila River agreement and except for any
claims arising out of the actions that resulted in the
remediations described in exhibit 25.4.1.1 to the Gila
River agreement, the United States, in its own right
and as trustee for the Community, its members and
allottees, as part of the performance of its
obligations under the Gila River agreement, to the
extent consistent with this section, is authorized to
execute a waiver and release of the following claims
for injury or threat of injury to water quality arising
after December 31, 2002, against the State (or any
agency or political subdivision of the State) or any
other person, entity, corporation, or municipal
corporation under Federal, State, or other law:
(i) All common law claims for injury or
threat of injury to water quality where the
injury or threat of injury asserted is to the
Community's, Community members' or allottees'
interests in trust land, water, or natural
resources located within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation or within off-
Reservation trust lands caused by--
(I) the delivery of water to the
Community;
(II) the off-Reservation diversion
(other than pumping), or ownership or
operation of structures for the off-
Reservation diversion (other than
pumping), of water;
(III) the off-Reservation pumping, or
ownership or operation of structures
for the off-Reservation pumping, of
water in a manner not in violation of
the Gila River agreement or of any
applicable pumping limitations under
State law;
(IV) the recharge, or ownership or
operation of structures for the
recharge, of water under a State
permit; and
(V) the off-Reservation application
of water to land for irrigation.
(ii) All natural resource damage claims for
injury or threat of injury to water quality
where the United States, through the Secretary
of the Interior or other designated officials,
would act on behalf of the Community, its
members or allottees as a natural resource
trustee pursuant to the National Contingency
Plan, (as currently set forth in section
300.600(b)(2) of title 40, Code of Federal
Regulations, or as it may hereafter be
amended), and where the claim is based on
injury to natural resources or threat of injury
to natural resources within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation or off-
Reservation trust lands, caused by--
(I) the delivery of water to the
Community;
(II) the off-Reservation diversion
(other than pumping), or ownership or
operation of structures for the off-
Reservation diversion (other than
pumping), of water;
(III) the off-Reservation pumping, or
ownership or operation of structures
for the off-Reservation pumping, of
water in a manner not in violation of
the Gila River agreement or of any
applicable pumping limitations under
State law;
(IV) the recharge, or ownership or
operation of structures for the
recharge, of water under a State
permit; and
(V) the off-Reservation application
of water to land for irrigation.
(F) Claims by the community against the salt river
project.--
(i) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph 25.12 of the Gila River agreement,
to the extent consistent with this section, the
Community, on behalf of the Community and
Community members (but not members in their
capacities as allottees), as part of the
performance of its obligations under the Gila
River agreement, is authorized to execute a
waiver and release of claims against the Salt
River Project (or its successors or assigns or
its officers, governors, directors, employees,
agents, or shareholders), where all of the
following conditions are met:
(I) The claims are brought solely on
behalf of the Community or its,
members.
(II) The claims arise from the
discharge, transportation, seepage, or
other movement of water in, through, or
from drains, canals, or other
facilities or land in the Salt River
Reservoir District to trust land
located within the exterior boundaries
of the Reservation.
(III) The claims arise from time
immemorial through the enforceability
date.
(IV) The claims assert a past or
present injury to water rights, injury
on the Reservation to water quality, or
injury to trust property located within
the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation.
(ii) Effect of waiver.--The waiver provided
for in this subparagraph is effective as of
December 31, 2002, and shall continue to
preclude claims as they may arise until the
enforceability date, or until such time as the
Salt River Project alters its historical
operations of the drains, canals, or other
facilities within the Salt River Reservoir
District in a manner that would cause
significant harm to trust lands within the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation,
whichever occurs earlier.
(G) Claims by the united states against the salt
river project.--
(i) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph 25.12 of the Gila River agreement,
to the extent consistent with this section, the
United States, acting as trustee for the
Community, Community members and allottees, and
as part of the performance of its obligations
under the Gila River agreement, is authorized
to execute a waiver and release of claims
against the Salt River Project (or its
successors or assigns or its officers,
governors, directors, employees, agents, or
shareholders), where all of the following
conditions are met:
(I) The claims are brought solely on
behalf of the Community, members, or
allottees.
(II) The claims arise from the
discharge, transportation, seepage, or
other movement of water in, through, or
from drains, canals, or other
facilities or land in the Salt River
Reservoir District to trust land
located within the exterior boundaries
of the Reservation.
(III) The claims arise from time
immemorial through the enforceability
date.
(IV) The claims assert a past or
present injury to water rights, injury
on the Reservation to water quality, or
injury to trust property located within
the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation.
(ii) Effect of waiver.--The waiver provided
for in this subsection is effective as of
December 31, 2002, and shall continue to
preclude claims as they may arise until the
enforceability date, or until such time as the
Salt River Project alters its historical
operations of the drains, canals, or other
facilities within the Salt River Reservoir
District in a manner that would cause
significant harm to trust lands within the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation,
whichever occurs earlier.
(H) United states enforcement authority.--Except as
provided in subparagraphs (D), (E), and (G), nothing in
this Act or the Gila River agreement affects any right
of the United States, or the State, to take any action,
including environmental actions, under any laws
(including regulations and the common law) relating to
human health, safety, or the environment.
(2) Claims for subsidence by the community, allottees, and
the united states on behalf of the community and allottees.--In
accordance with the subsidence remediation program under
section 209, the Community, a Community member, or an allottee,
and the United States, on behalf of the Community, a Community
member, or an allottee, as part of the performance of
obligations under the Gila River agreement, are authorized to
execute a waiver and release of all claims against the State
(or any agency or political subdivision of the State) or any
other person, entity, corporation or municipal corporation
under Federal, State, or other law for the damage claimed.
(3) Claims against the community.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
25.12 of the Gila River agreement, to the extent
consistent with this Act, the United States, in all its
capacities (except as trustee for an Indian tribe other
than the Community), as part of the performance of
obligations under the Gila River agreement, is
authorized to execute a waiver and release of any and
all claims against the Community, or any agency,
official, or employee of the Community, under Federal,
State, or any other law for--
(i) past and present claims for subsidence
damage to trust land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation, off-Reservation
trust lands, and fee land arising from time
immemorial through the enforceability date; and
(ii) past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating in any manner to the
negotiation or execution of the Gila River
agreement or the negotiation or enactment of
titles I and II.
(4) Claims against the united states.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
25.12 of the Gila River agreement, the Community, on
behalf of the Community and Community members (but not
members in their capacities as allottees), as part of
the performance of obligations under the Gila River
agreement, is authorized to execute a waiver and
release of any claim against the United States (or
agencies, officials, or employees of the United States)
under Federal, State, or other law for--
(i)(I) past, present, and future claims for
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation, off-Reservation
trust land, and fee land arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever; and
(II) past, present, and future claims for
water rights arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, that are based on
aboriginal occupancy of land by the Community
and Community members, or their predecessors;
(ii)(I) past and present claims for injury to
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation, off-Reservation
trust land, and fee land arising from time
immemorial through the enforceability date;
(II) past, present, and future claims for
injury to water rights arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, that are
based on aboriginal occupancy of land by the
Community and Community members, or their
predecessors; and
(III) claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land
within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation, off-Reservation trust land, or fee
land resulting from the off-Reservation
diversion or use of water in a manner not in
violation of the Gila River agreement or
applicable law;
(iii) past, present, and future claims
arising out of or relating in any manner to the
negotiation or execution of the Gila River
agreement or the negotiation or enactment of
titles I and II;
(iv)(I) past and present claims for
subsidence damage occurring to land within the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation, off-
Reservation trust land, or fee land arising
from time immemorial through the enforceability
date; and
(II) claims for subsidence damage arising
after the enforceability date occurring to land
within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation, off-Reservation trust land or fee
land resulting from the diversion of
underground water in a manner not in violation
of the Gila River agreement or applicable law;
(v) past and present claims for failure to
protect, acquire, or develop water rights for
or on behalf of the Community and Community
members arising before December 31, 2002; and
(vi) past, present, and future claims
relating to failure to assert any claims
expressly waived pursuant to section 207(a)(1)
(C) through (E).
(B) Exhaustion of remedies.--To the extent that
members in their capacity as allottees assert that this
title impairs or alters their present or future claims
to water or constitutes an injury to present or future
water rights, the members shall be required to exhaust
their remedies pursuant to the tribal water code prior
to asserting claims against the United States.
(5) Claims against certain persons and entities in the upper
gila valley.--
(A) By the community and the united states.--Except
as provided in the UVD agreement, the Community, on
behalf of the Community and Community members (but not
members in their capacities as allottees), and the
United States on behalf of the Community and Community
members (but not members in their capacities as
allottees), are authorized, as part of the performance
of obligations under the UVD agreement, to execute a
waiver and release of the following claims against the
UV signatories and the UV Non-signatories (and the
predecessors in interest of each) for--
(i)(I) past, present, and future claims for
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation and the San
Carlos Irrigation Project arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever; and
(II) past, present, and future claims for
water rights arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, that are based on
aboriginal occupancy of land by the Community,
Community members, or predecessors of the
Community or Community members;
(ii)(I) past, present, and future claims for
injuries to water rights for land within the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation or the
San Carlos Irrigation Project arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever;
(II) past, present, and future claims for
injury to water rights arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, that are
based on aboriginal occupancy of land by the
Community, Community members, or predecessors
of Community members, for so long as and to the
extent that any individual beneficiary of such
waiver is acting in a manner that is consistent
with and not in violation of or contrary to the
terms, conditions, requirements, limitations,
or other provisions of the UVD agreement;
(III) claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land
within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation and the San Carlos Irrigation
Project, resulting from the diversion, pumping,
or use of water in a manner that is consistent
with and not in violation of or contrary to the
terms, conditions, limitations, requirements,
or provisions of the UVD agreement; and
(IV) claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for water
rights transferred to the Project pursuant to
section 211 resulting from the diversion,
pumping or use of water in a manner that is
consistent with and not in violation of or
contrary to the terms, conditions, limitations,
requirements, or provisions of the UVD
agreement;
(iii)(I) past, present, and future claims for
injuries to water rights arising out of or
relating to the use of water rights appurtenant
to New Mexico 381 acres, on the conditions that
such water rights remain subject to the
oversight and reporting requirements set forth
in the decree in Arizona v. California, 376
U.S. 340 (1964), and that the State of New
Mexico shall make available on request a copy
of any records prepared pursuant to that
decree; and
(II) past, present, and future claims arising
out of and relating to the use of water rights
for New Mexico domestic purposes, on the
conditions that such water rights remain
subject to the oversight and reporting
requirements set forth in the decree in Arizona
v. California, 376 U.S. 340 (1964), and that
the State of New Mexico shall make available on
request a copy of any records prepared pursuant
to that decree; and
(iv) past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating to the negotiation or
execution of the UVD agreement, or the
negotiation or enactment of titles I and II.
(B) By the united states on behalf of allottees.--
Except as provided in the UVD agreement, to the extent
consistent with this section, the United States as
trustee for the allottees, as part of the performance
under the UVD agreement, is authorized to execute a
waiver and release of the following claims under
Federal, State, or other law against the UV signatories
and the UV Non-signatories (and the predecessors in
interest of each) for--
(i)(I) past, present, and future claims for
water rights for land within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation arising from time
immemorial, and thereafter, forever; and
(II) past, present, and future claims for
water rights arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, that are based on
aboriginal occupancy of lands by allottees or
their predecessors;
(ii)(I) past and present claims for injury to
water rights for lands within the exterior
boundaries of the Reservation arising from time
immemorial, through the enforceability date,
for so long as and to the extent that any
individual beneficiary of such waiver is acting
in a manner that is consistent with and not in
violation of or contrary to the terms,
conditions, requirements, limitations, or other
provisions of the UVD agreement;
(II) past, present, and future claims for
injury to water rights arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, that are
based on aboriginal occupancy of lands by
allottees or their predecessors, for so long as
and to the extent that any individual
beneficiary of such waiver is acting in a
manner that is consistent with and not in
violation of or contrary to the terms,
conditions, requirements, limitations, or other
provisions of the UVD agreement; and
(III) claims for injury to water rights for
land within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation arising after the enforceability
date resulting from the diversion, pumping, or
use of water in a manner that is consistent
with and not in violation of or contrary to the
terms, conditions, limitations, requirements,
or provisions of the UVD agreement;
(iii)(I) past, present, and future claims for
injuries to water rights arising out of or
relating to the use of water rights appurtenant
to New Mexico 381 acres, on the conditions that
such water rights remain subject to the
oversight and reporting requirements set forth
in the decree in Arizona v. California, 376
U.S. 340 (1964), as supplemented, and that the
State of New Mexico shall make available on
request a copy of any records prepared pursuant
to that decree; and
(II) past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating to the use of water rights
for New Mexico domestic purposes, on the
conditions that such water rights remain
subject to the oversight and reporting
requirements set forth in the decree in Arizona
v. California, 376 U.S. 340 (1964), as
supplemented, and that the State of New Mexico
shall make available on request a copy of any
records prepared pursuant to that decree; and
(iv) past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating to the negotiation or
execution of the UVD agreement, or the
negotiation or enactment of titles I and II.
(C) Additional waiver of certain claims by the united
states.--Except as provided in the UVD Agreement, the
United States (to the extent the waiver and release
authorized by this subparagraph is not duplicative of
the waiver and release provided in subparagraph (B) and
to the extent the United States holds legal title to
(but not the beneficial interest in) the water rights
as described in article V or VI of the Globe Equity
Decree (but not on behalf of the San Carlos Apache
Tribe pursuant to article VI(2) of the Globe Equity
Decree) on behalf of lands within the San Carlos
Irrigation and Drainage District and the Miscellaneous
Flow Lands) shall execute a waiver and release of the
following claims under Federal, State or other law
against the UV signatories and the UV Non-signatories
(and the predecessors of each) for--
(i) past, present, and future claims for
water rights for land within the San Carlos
Irrigation and Drainage District and the
Miscellaneous Flow Lands arising from time
immemorial, and thereafter, forever;
(ii)(I) past and present claims for injury to
water rights for land within the San Carlos
Irrigation and Drainage District and the
Miscellaneous Flow Lands arising from time
immemorial through the enforceability date, for
so long as and to the extent that any
individual beneficiary of such waiver is acting
in a manner that is consistent with and not in
violation of or contrary to the terms,
conditions, requirements, limitations, or other
provisions of the UVD agreement; and
(II) claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land
within the San Carlos Irrigation and Drainage
District and the Miscellaneous Flow Lands
resulting from the diversion, pumping, or use
of water in a manner that is consistent with
and not in violation of or contrary to the
terms, conditions, limitations, requirements,
or provisions of the UVD agreement;
(iii)(I) past, present, and future claims for
injuries to water rights arising out of or
relating to the use of water rights appurtenant
to New Mexico 381 acres, on the conditions that
such water rights remain subject to the
oversight and reporting requirements set forth
in the decree in Arizona v. California, 376
U.S. 340 (1964), as supplemented, and that the
State of New Mexico shall make available on
request a copy of any records prepared pursuant
to that decree; and
(II) past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating to the use of water rights
for New Mexico domestic purposes, on the
conditions that such water rights remain
subject to the oversight and reporting
requirements set forth in the decree in Arizona
v. California, 376 U.S. 340 (1964), as
supplemented, and that the State of New Mexico
shall make available on request a copy of any
records prepared pursuant to that decree; and
(iv) past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating to the negotiation or
execution of the UVD agreement, or the
negotiation or enactment of titles I and II.
(6) Tribal water quality standards.--The Community, on behalf
of the Community and Community members, as part of the
performance of its obligations under the Gila River agreement,
is authorized to agree never to adopt any water quality
standards, or ask the United States to promulgate such
standards, that are more stringent than water quality standards
adopted by the State if the Community's adoption of such
standards could result in the imposition by the State or the
United States of more stringent water quality limitations or
requirements than those that would otherwise be imposed by the
State or the United States on--
(A) any water delivery system used to deliver water
to the Community; or
(B) the discharge of water into any such system.
(b) Effectiveness of Waiver and Releases.--
(1) In general.--The waivers under paragraphs (1) and (3)
through (5) of subsection (a) shall become effective on the
enforceability date.
(2) Claims for subsidence damage.--The waiver under
subsection (a)(2) shall become effective on execution of the
waiver by--
(A) the Community, a Community member, or an
allottee; and
(B) the United States, on behalf of the Community, a
Community member, or an allottee.
(c) Enforceability Date.--
(1) In general.--This section takes effect on the date on
which the Secretary publishes in the Federal Register a
statement of findings that--
(A) to the extent the Gila River agreement conflicts
with this title, the Gila River agreement has been
revised through an amendment to eliminate the conflict
and the Gila River agreement, so revised, has been
executed by the Secretary and the Governor of the
State;
(B) the Secretary has fulfilled the requirements of--
(i) paragraphs (1)(A)(i) and (2) of
subsection (a) and subsections (b) and (d) of
section 104; and
(ii) sections 204, 205, and 209(a);
(C) the master agreement authorized, ratified, and
confirmed by section 106(a) has been executed by the
parties to the master agreement, and all conditions to
the enforceability of the master agreement have been
satisfied;
(D) $53,000,000 has been identified and retained in
the Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund for the
benefit of the Community in accordance with section
107(b);
(E) the State has appropriated and paid to the
Community any amount to be paid under paragraph 27.4 of
the Gila River agreement;
(F) the Salt River Project has paid to the Community
$500,000 under subparagraph 16.9 of the Gila River
agreement;
(G) the judgments and decrees attached to the Gila
River agreement as exhibits 25.18A (Gila River
adjudication proceedings) and 25.18B (Globe Equity
Decree proceedings) have been approved by the
respective courts;
(H) the dismissals attached to the Gila River
agreement as exhibits 25.17.1A and B, 25.17.2, and
25.17.3A and B have been filed with the respective
courts and any necessary dismissal orders entered;
(I) legislation has been enacted by the State to--
(i) implement the Southside Replenishment
Program in accordance with subparagraph 5.3 of
the Gila River agreement;
(ii) authorize the firming program required
by section 105; and
(iii) establish the Upper Gila River
Watershed Maintenance Program in accordance
with subparagraph 26.8.1 of the Gila River
agreement;
(J) the State has entered into an agreement with the
Secretary to carry out the obligation of the State
under section 105(b)(2)(A); and
(K) a final judgment has been entered in Central
Arizona Water Conservation District v. United States
(No. CIV 95-625-TUC-WDB(EHC), No. CIV 95-1720PHX-EHC)
(Consolidated Action) in accordance with the repayment
stipulation.
(2) Failure of enforceability date to occur.--If, because of
the failure of the enforceability date to occur by December 31,
2007, this section does not become effective, the Community,
Community members, and allottees, and the United States on
behalf of the San Carlos Irrigation and Drainage District, the
Community, Community members, and allottees, shall retain the
right to assert past, present, and future water rights claims,
claims for injury to water rights, claims for injury to water
quality, and claims for subsidence damage as to all land within
the exterior boundaries of the Reservation, off-Reservation
trust land, and fee land.
(d) All Land Within Exterior Boundaries of the Reservation.--
Notwithstanding section 2(42), for purposes of this section, section
206, and section 210(d)--
(1) the term ``land within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation'' includes--
(A) land within the Reservation created pursuant to
the Act of February 28, 1859, and modified by the
executive orders of August 31, 1876, June 14, 1879, May
5, 1882, November 15, 1883, July 31, 1911, June 2,
1913, August 27, 1914, and July 19, 1915; and
(B) land located in sections 16 and 36, T. 4 S., R. 4
E., Salt and Gila River Baseline and Meridian; and
(2) the term ``off-Reservation'' refers to land located
outside the exterior boundaries of the Reservation (as defined
in paragraph (1)).
(e) No Rights to Water.--Upon the occurrence of the enforceability
date--
(1) all land held by the United States in trust for the
Community, Community members, and allottees and all land held
by the Community within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation shall have no rights to water other than those
specifically granted to the Community and the United States for
the Reservation pursuant to paragraph 4.0 of the Gila River
agreement; and
(2) all water usage on land within the exterior boundaries of
the Reservation, including the land located in sections 16 and
36, T. 4 S., R. 4 E., Salt and Gila River Baseline and
Meridian, upon acquisition by the Community or the United
States on behalf of the Community, shall be taken into account
in determining compliance by the Community and the United
States with the limitations on total diversions specified in
subparagraph 4.2 of the Gila River agreement.
SEC. 208. GILA RIVER INDIAN COMMUNITY WATER OM&R TRUST FUND.
(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Treasury of the
United States a fund to be known as the ``Gila River Indian Community
Water OM&R Fund'', to be managed and invested by the Secretary,
consisting of $53,000,000, the amount made available for this purpose
under paragraph (2)(B) of section 403(f) of the Colorado River Basin
Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)) (as amended by section 107(a)).
(b) Management.--The Secretary shall manage the Water OM&R Fund, make
investments from the Fund, and make monies available from the Fund for
distribution to the Community consistent with the American Indian Trust
Fund Management Reform Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.), hereafter
referred to in this section as the ``Trust Fund Reform Act''.
(c) Investment of the Fund.--The Secretary shall invest amounts in
the Fund in accordance with--
(1) the Act of April 1, 1880 (21 Stat. 70, chapter 41; 25
U.S.C. 161);
(2) the first section of the Act of June 24, 1938 (52 Stat.
1037, chapter 648; 25 U.S.C. 162a); and
(3) subsection (b).
(d) Expenditures and Withdrawals.--
(1) Tribal management plan.--
(A) In general.--The Community may withdraw all or
part of the Water OM&R Fund on approval by the
Secretary of a tribal management plan as described in
the Trust Fund Reform Act.
(B) Requirements.--In addition to the requirements
under the Trust Fund Reform Act, the tribal management
plan shall require that the Community only spend any
funds, as provided in the Gila River agreement, to
assist in paying operation, maintenance, and
replacement costs associated with the delivery of CAP
water for Community purposes.
(2) Enforcement.--The Secretary may take judicial or
administrative action to enforce the provisions of any tribal
management plan to ensure that the monies withdrawn from the
Water OM&R Fund are used in accordance with this Act.
(3) Liability.--If the Community exercises the right to
withdraw monies from the Water OM&R Fund, neither the Secretary
nor the Secretary of the Treasury shall retain any liability
for the expenditure or investment of the monies withdrawn.
(4) Expenditure plan.--
(A) In general.--The Community shall submit to the
Secretary for approval an expenditure plan for any
portion of the funds made available under this section
that the Community does not withdraw under this
subsection.
(B) Description.--The expenditure plan shall describe
the manner in which, and the purposes for which, funds
of the Community remaining in the Water OM&R Fund will
be used.
(C) Approval.--On receipt of an expenditure plan
under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall approve the
plan if the Secretary determines that the plan is
reasonable and consistent with this Act.
(5) Annual report.--The Community shall submit to the
Secretary an annual report that describes all expenditures from
the Water OM&R Fund during the year covered by the report.
(e) No Distribution to Members.--No part of the principal of the
Water OM&R Fund, or of the interest or income accruing on the
principal, shall be distributed to any Community member on a per capita
basis.
(f) Funds Not Available Until Enforceability Date.--Amounts in the
Water OM&R Fund shall not be available for expenditure or withdrawal by
the Community until the enforceability date, or until January 1, 2010,
whichever is later.
SEC. 209. SUBSIDENCE REMEDIATION PROGRAM.
(a) In General.--Subject to the availability of funds and consistent
with the provisions of section 107(a), the Secretary shall establish a
program under which the Bureau of Reclamation shall repair and
remediate subsidence damage and related damage that occurs after the
enforceability date.
(b) Damage.--Under the program, the Community, a Community member, or
an allottee may submit to the Secretary a request for the repair or
remediation of--
(1) subsidence damage; and
(2) damage to personal property caused by the settling of
geologic strata or cracking in the earth's surface of any
length or depth, which settling or cracking is caused by
pumping of underground water.
(c) Repair or Remediation.--The Secretary shall perform the requested
repair or remediation if--
(1) the Secretary determines that the Community has not
exceeded its right to withdraw underground water under the Gila
River agreement; and
(2) the Community, Community member, or allottee, and the
Secretary as trustee for the Community, Community member, or
allottee, execute a waiver and release of claim in the form
specified in exhibit 25.9.1, 25.9.2, or 25.9.3 to the Gila
River agreement, as applicable, to become effective on
satisfactory completion of the requested repair or remediation,
as determined under the Gila River agreement.
(d) Specific Subsidence Damage.--Subject to the availability of
funds, the Secretary, acting through the Commissioner of Reclamation,
shall repair, remediate, and rehabilitate the subsidence damage that
has occurred to land before the enforceability date within the
Reservation, as specified in exhibit 30.21 to the Gila River agreement.
SEC. 210. AFTER-ACQUIRED TRUST LAND.
(a) Requirement of Act of Congress.--The Community may seek to have
legal title to additional land in the State located outside the
exterior boundaries of the Reservation taken into trust by the United
States for the benefit of the Community pursuant only to an Act of
Congress enacted after the date of enactment of this Act specifically
authorizing the transfer for the benefit of the Community.
(b) Water Rights.--After-acquired trust land shall not include
federally reserved rights to surface water or groundwater.
(c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that future Acts
of Congress authorizing land to be taken into trust under subsection
(a) should provide that such land will have only such water rights and
water use privileges as would be consistent with State water law and
State water management policy.
(d) Acceptance of Land in Trust Status.--
(1) In general.--If the Community acquires legal fee title to
land that is located within the exterior boundaries of the
Reservation (as defined in section 207(d)), the Secretary shall
accept the land in trust status for the benefit of the
Community upon receipt by the Secretary of a submission from
the Community that provides evidence that--
(A) the land meets the Department of the Interior's
minimum environmental standards and requirements for
real estate acquisitions set forth in 602 DM 2.6, or
any similar successor standards or requirements for
real estate acquisitions in effect on the date of the
Community's submission; and
(B) the title to the land meets applicable Federal
title standards in effect on the date of the
Community's submission.
(2) Reservation status.--Land taken or held in trust by the
Secretary under paragraph (1) shall be deemed part of the
Community's reservation.
SEC. 211. REDUCTION OF WATER RIGHTS.
(a) Reduction of TBI Eligible Acres.--
(1) In general.--Consistent with this title and as provided
in the UVD agreement to assist in reducing the total water
demand for irrigation use in the upper valley of the Gila
River, the Secretary shall provide funds to the Gila Valley
Irrigation District and the Franklin Irrigation District
(hereafter in this section referred to as ``the Districts'')
for the acquisition of UV decreed water rights and the
extinguishment of those rights to decrease demands on the Gila
River, or severance and transfer of those rights to the San
Carlos Irrigation Project for the benefit of the Community and
the San Carlos Irrigation and Drainage District in accordance
with applicable law.
(2) Acquisitions.--
(A) Required phase i acquisition.--Not later than
December 31 of the third calendar year that begins
after the enforceability date (or December 31 of the
first calendar year that begins after the payment
provided by subparagraph (D)(iii), if later), the
Districts shall acquire the UV decreed water rights
appurtenant to 1,000 acres of land (other than special
hot lands).
(B) Required phase ii acquisition.--Not later than
December 31 of the sixth calendar year that begins
after the enforceability date (or December 31 of the
first calendar year that begins after the payment
provided by subparagraph (D)(iii), if later), the
Districts shall acquire the UV decreed water rights
appurtenant to 1,000 acres of land (other than special
hot lands). The reduction of TBI eligible acres under
this subparagraph shall be in addition to that
accomplished under subparagraph (A).
(C) Additional acquisition in case of settlement.--If
the San Carlos Apache Tribe reaches a comprehensive
settlement that is approved by Congress and finally
approved by all courts the approval of which is
required, the Secretary shall offer to acquire for fair
market value the UV decreed water rights associated
with not less than 500 nor more than 3,000 TBI eligible
acres of land (other than special hot lands).
(D) Methods of acquisition for rights acquired
pursuant to subparagraphs (a) and (b).--
(i) Determination of value.--
(I) Appraisals.--Not later than
December 31 of the first calendar year
that begins after the enforceability
date in the case of the phase I
acquisition, and not later than
December 31 of the fourth calendar year
that begins after the enforceability
date in the case of the phase II
acquisition, the Districts shall submit
to the Secretary an appraisal of the
average value of water rights
appurtenant to 1,000 TBI eligible
acres.
(II) Review.--The Secretary shall
review the appraisal submitted to
ensure its consistency with the Uniform
Appraisal Standards for Federal Land
Acquisition and notify the Districts of
the results of the review within 30
days of submission of the appraisal. In
the event that the Secretary finds that
the appraisal is not consistent with
such standards, the Secretary shall so
notify the Districts with a full
explanation of the reasons for that
finding. Within 60 days of being
notified by the Secretary that the
appraisal is not consistent with such
Standards, the Districts shall resubmit
an appraisal to the Secretary that is
consistent with such standards. The
Secretary shall review the resubmitted
appraisal to ensure its consistency
with nationally approved standards and
notify the Districts of the results of
the review within 30 days of
resubmission.
(III) Petition.--In the event that
the Secretary finds that such
resubmitted appraisal is not consistent
with those Standards, either the
Districts or the Secretary may petition
a Federal court in the District of
Arizona for a determination of whether
the appraisal is consistent with
nationally approved Standards. If such
court finds the appraisal is so
consistent, the value stated in the
appraisal shall be final for all
purposes. If such court finds the
appraisal is not so consistent, the
court shall determine the average value
of water rights appurtenant to 1,000
TBI eligible acres.
(IV) No objection.--If the Secretary
does not object to an appraisal within
the time periods provided in this
clause (i), the value determined in the
appraisal shall be final for all
purposes.
(ii) Appraisal.--In determining the value of
water rights pursuant to this paragraph, any
court, the Districts, the Secretary, and any
appraiser shall take into account the
obligations the owner of the land (to which the
rights are appurtenant) will have after
acquisition for phreatophyle control as
provided in the UVD agreement and to comply
with environmental laws because of the
acquisition and severance and transfer or
extinguishment of the water rights.
(iii) Payment.--No more than 30 days after
the average value of water rights appurtenant
to 1,000 acres of land has been determined in
accordance with clauses (i) and (ii), the
Secretary shall pay 125 percent of such values
to the Districts.
(iv) Reduction of acreage.--No later than
December 31 of the first calendar year that
begins after each such payment, the Districts
shall acquire the UV decreed water rights
appurtenant to one thousand (1,000) acres of
lands that would have been included in the
calculation of TBI eligible acres (other than
special hot lands), if the calculation of TBI
eligible acres had been undertaken at the time
of acquisition. To the extent possible, the
Districts shall select the rights to be
acquired in compliance with subsection 5.3.7 of
the UVD agreement.
(3) Reduction of tbi eligible acres.--Simultaneously with the
acquisition of UV decreed water rights under paragraph (2), the
number of TBI eligible acres, but not the number of acres of UV
subjugated land, shall be reduced by the number of acres
associated with those UV decreed water rights.
(4) Alternatives to acquisition.--
(A) Special hot lands.--After the payments provided
by paragraph (2)(D)(iii), the Districts may fulfill the
requirements of paragraphs (2) and (3) in full or in
part, by entering into an agreement with an owner of
special hot lands to prohibit permanently future
irrigation of the special hot lands if the UVD settling
parties simultaneously--
(i) acquire UV decreed water rights
associated with a like number of UV decreed
acres that are not TBI eligible acres; and
(ii) sever and transfer those rights to the
San Carlos Irrigation Project for the benefit
of the Community and the San Carlos Irrigation
and Drainage District.
(B) Fallowing agreement.--After the payment provided
by paragraph (2)(D)(iii), the Districts may fulfill the
requirements of paragraphs (2) and (3) in full or in
part, by entering into an agreement with 1 or more
owners of UV decreed acres and the UV irrigation
district in which the acres are located, if any, under
which--
(i) the number of TBI eligible acres is
reduced; but
(ii) the owner of the UV decreed acres
subject to the reduction is permitted to
periodically irrigate the UV decreed acres
under a fallowing agreement authorized under
the UVD agreement.
(5) Disposition of acquired water rights.--
(A) In general.--Of the UV decreed water rights
acquired by the Districts pursuant to subparagraphs (A)
and (B) of paragraph (2), the Districts shall, in
accordance with all applicable law and the UVD
agreement--
(i) sever, and transfer to the San Carlos
Irrigation Project for the benefit of the
Community and the San Carlos Irrigation and
Drainage District, the UV decreed water rights
associated with up to 900 UV decreed acres; and
(ii) extinguish the balance of the UV decreed
water rights so acquired (except and only to
the extent that those rights are associated
with a fallowing agreement authorized under
paragraph (4)(B)).
(B) San carlos apache settlement.--With respect to
water rights acquired by the Secretary pursuant to
paragraph (2)(C), the Secretary shall, in accordance
with applicable law--
(i) cause to be severed and transferred to
the San Carlos Irrigation Project, for the
benefit of the Community and the San Carlos
Irrigation and Drainage District, the UV
decreed water rights associated with 200 UV
decreed acres;
(ii) cause to be extinguished the UV decreed
water rights associated with 300 UV decreed
acres; and
(iii) cause to be transferred the balance of
those acquired water rights to the San Carlos
Apache Tribe pursuant to the terms of the
settlement described in paragraph (2)(C).
(6) Mitigation.--To the extent the Districts, after the
payments provided by paragraph (2)(D)(iii), do not comply with
the acquisition requirements of paragraph (2) or otherwise
comply with the alternatives to acquisition provided by
paragraph (4), the Districts shall provide mitigation to the
San Carlos Irrigation Project as provided by the UVD agreement.
(b) Additional Reductions.--
(1) Cooperative program.--In addition to the reduction of TBI
eligible acres to be accomplished under subsection (a), not
later than 1 year after the enforceability date, the Secretary
and the UVD settling parties shall cooperatively establish a
program to purchase and extinguish UV decreed water rights
associated with UV decreed acres that have not been recently
irrigated.
(2) Focus.--The primary focus of the program under paragraph
(1) shall be to prevent any land that contains riparian habitat
from being reclaimed for irrigation.
(3) Funds and resources.--The program under this subsection
shall not require any expenditure of funds, or commitment of
resources, by the UVD signatories other than such incidental
expenditures of funds and commitments of resources as are
required to cooperatively participate in the program.
SEC. 212. NEW MEXICO UNIT OF THE CENTRAL ARIZONA PROJECT.
(a) Required Approvals.--The Secretary shall not execute the Gila
River agreement pursuant to section 203(b), and the agreement shall not
become effective, unless and until the New Mexico Consumptive Use and
Forbearance Agreement has been executed by all signatory parties and
approved by the State of New Mexico.
(b) New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement.--
(1) In general.--Except to the extent a provision of the New
Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement conflicts with
a provision of this title, the New Mexico Consumptive Use and
Forbearance Agreement is authorized, ratified, and confirmed.
To the extent amendments are executed to make the New Mexico
Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement consistent with this
title, such amendments are also authorized, ratified, and
confirmed.
(2) Execution.--To the extent the New Mexico Consumptive Use
and Forbearance Agreement does not conflict with this title,
the Secretary shall execute the New Mexico Consumptive Use and
Forbearance Agreement, including all exhibits to which the
Secretary is a party to the New Mexico Consumptive Use and
Forbearance Agreement and any amendments to the New Mexico
Consumptive Use and Forbearance necessary to make it consistent
with this title.
(c) New Mexico Unit Agreement.--The Secretary is authorized to
execute the New Mexico Unit Agreement, which agreement shall be
executed within 1 year of receipt by the Secretary of written notice
from the State of New Mexico that the State of New Mexico intends to
build the New Mexico Unit, which notice must be received not later than
December 31, 2014. The New Mexico Unit Agreement shall, among other
things, provide that--
(1) all funds from the Lower Colorado River Basin Development
Fund disbursed in accordance with section 403(f)(2)(D) (i) and
(ii) of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (as amended by
section 107(a)) shall be nonreimbursable (and such costs shall
be excluded from the repayment obligation, if any, of the NM
CAP entity under the New Mexico Unit Agreement);
(2) in determining payment for CAP water under the New Mexico
Unit Agreement, the NM CAP entity shall be responsible only for
its share of operations, maintenance, and replacement costs
(and no capital costs attendant to other units or portions of
the Central Arizona Project shall be charged to the NM CAP
entity);
(3) upon request by the NM CAP entity, the Secretary shall
transfer to the NM CAP entity the responsibility to design,
build, or operate and maintain the New Mexico Unit, or all or
any combination of those responsibilities, provided that the
Secretary shall not transfer the authority to divert water
pursuant to the New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance
Agreement, provided further that the Secretary, shall remain
responsible to the parties to the New Mexico Consumptive Use
and Forbearance Agreement for the NM CAP entity's compliance
with the terms and conditions of that agreement;
(4) the Secretary shall divert water and otherwise exercise
her rights and authorities pursuant to the New Mexico
Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement solely for the
benefit of the NM CAP entity and for no other purpose;
(5) the NM CAP entity shall own and hold title to all
portions of the New Mexico Unit constructed pursuant to the New
Mexico Unit Agreement; and
(6) the Secretary shall provide a waiver of sovereign
immunity for the sole and exclusive purpose of resolving a
dispute in Federal court of any claim, dispute, or disagreement
arising under the New Mexico Unit Agreement.
(d) Amendment to Section 304.--Section 304(f) of the Colorado River
Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1524(f)) is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
``(1) In the operation of the Central Arizona Project, the
Secretary shall offer to contract with water users in the State
of New Mexico, with the approval of its Interstate Stream
Commission, or with the State of New Mexico, through its
Interstate Stream Commission, for water from the Gila River,
its tributaries and underground water sources in amounts that
will permit consumptive use of water in New Mexico of not to
exceed an annual average in any period of 10 consecutive years
of 14,000 acre-feet, including reservoir evaporation, over and
above the consumptive uses provided for by article IV of the
decree of the Supreme Court of the United States in Arizona v.
California (376 U.S. 340). Such increased consumptive uses
shall continue only so long as delivery of Colorado River water
to downstream Gila River users in Arizona is being accomplished
in accordance with this Act, in quantities sufficient to
replace any diminution of their supply resulting from such
diversion from the Gila River, its tributaries and underground
water sources. In determining the amount required for this
purpose, full consideration shall be given to any differences
in the quality of the water involved.'';
(2) by striking paragraph (2); and
(3) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
(e) Cost Limitation.--In determining payment for CAP water under the
New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement, the NM CAP entity
shall be responsible only for its share of operations, maintenance, and
repair costs. No capital costs attendant to other Units or portions of
the Central Arizona Project shall be charged to the NM CAP entity.
(f) Exclusion of Costs.--For the purpose of determining the
allocation and repayment of costs of the Central Arizona Project under
the CAP Repayment Contract, the costs associated with the New Mexico
Unit and the delivery of Central Arizona Project water pursuant to the
New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement shall be
nonreimbursable, and such costs shall be excluded from the Central
Arizona Water Conservation District's repayment obligation.
(g) New Mexico Unit Construction and Operations.--The Secretary is
authorized to design, build, and operate and maintain the New Mexico
Unit. Upon request by the State of New Mexico, the Secretary shall
transfer to the NM CAP entity responsibility to design, build, or
operate and maintain the New Mexico Unit, or all or any combination of
those functions.
(h) National Environmental Policy Act.--
(1) Environmental compliance.--Upon execution of the New
Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement and the New
Mexico Unit Agreement, the Secretary shall promptly comply with
all aspects of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act of 1973
(16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and all other applicable
environmental Acts and regulations.
(2) Execution of the new mexico consumptive use and
forbearance agreement and the new mexico unit agreement.--
Execution of the New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance
Agreement and the New Mexico Unit Agreement by the Secretary
under this section shall not constitute a major Federal action
under the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.). The Secretary is directed to carry out all necessary
environmental compliance required by Federal law in
implementing the New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance
Agreement and the New Mexico Unit Agreement.
(3) Lead agency.--The Bureau of Reclamation shall be
designated as the lead agency with respect to environmental
compliance. Upon request by the State of New Mexico to the
Secretary, the State of New Mexico shall be designated as joint
lead agency with respect to environmental compliance.
(i) New Mexico Unit Fund.--The Secretary shall deposit the amounts
made available under paragraph (2)(D)(i) of section 403(f) of the
Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)) (as amended by
section 107(a)) into the New Mexico Unit Fund, a State of New Mexico
Fund established and administered by the New Mexico Interstate Stream
Commission. Withdrawals from the New Mexico Unit Fund shall be for the
purpose of paying costs of the New Mexico Unit or other water
utilization alternatives to meet water supply demands in the Southwest
Water Planning Region of New Mexico, as determined by the New Mexico
Interstate Stream Commission in consultation with the Southwest New
Mexico Water Study Group or its successor, including costs associated
with planning and environmental compliance activities and environmental
mitigation and restoration.
(j) Additional Funding for New Mexico Unit.--The Secretary shall pay
for an additional portion of the costs of constructing the New Mexico
Unit from funds made available under paragraph (2)(D)(ii) of section
403(f) of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)) (as
amended by section 107(a)) on a construction schedule basis, up to a
maximum amount under this subparagraph (j) of $34,000,000, as adjusted
to reflect changes since January 1, 2004, in the construction cost
indices applicable to the types of construction involved in
construction of the New Mexico Unit, upon satisfaction of the
conditions that--
(1) the State of New Mexico must provide notice to the
Secretary in writing not later than December 31, 2014, that the
State of New Mexico intends to have constructed or developed
the New Mexico Unit; and
(2) the Secretary must have issued in the Federal Register
not later than December 31, 2019, a Record of Decision
approving the project based on an environmental analysis
required pursuant to applicable Federal law and on a
demonstration that construction of a project for the New Mexico
Unit that would deliver an average annual safe yield, based on
a 50-year planning period, greater than 10,000 acre feet per
year, would not cost more per acre foot of water diverted than
a project sized to produce an average annual safe yield of
10,000 acre feet per year. If New Mexico exercises all
reasonable efforts to obtain the issuance of such Record of
Decision, but the Secretary is not able to issue such Record of
Decision by December 31, 2019, for reasons outside the control
of the State of New Mexico, the Secretary may extend the
deadline for a reasonable period of time, not to extend beyond
December 31, 2030.
(k) Rate of Return Exceeding 4 Percent.--If the rate of return on
carryover funds held in the Lower Colorado Basin Development Fund on
the date that construction of the New Mexico Unit is initiated exceeds
an average effective annual rate of 4 percent for the period beginning
on the date of enactment of this Act through the date of initiation of
construction of the New Mexico Unit, the Secretary shall pay an
additional portion of the costs of the construction costs associated
with the New Mexico Unit, on a construction schedule basis, using funds
made available under paragraph (2)(D)(ii) of section 403(f) of the
Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)) (as amended by
section 107(a)). The amount of such additional payments shall be equal
to 25 percent of the total return on the carryover funds earned during
the period in question that is in excess of a return on such funds at
an annual average effective return of 4 percent, up to a maximum total
of not more than $28,000,000, as adjusted to reflect changes since
January 1, 2004, in the construction cost indices applicable to the
types of construction involved in construction of the New Mexico Unit.
(l) Disclaimer.--Nothing in this Act shall affect, alter, or diminish
rights to use of water of the Gila River within New Mexico, or the
authority of the State of New Mexico to administer such rights for use
within the State, as such rights are quantified by article IV of the
decree of the United States Supreme Court in Arizona v. California (376
U.S. 340).
(m) Priority of Other Exchanges.--The Secretary shall not approve any
exchange of Gila River water for water supplied by the CAP that would
amend, alter, or conflict with the exchanges authorized by section
304(f) of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1524(f)).
SEC. 213. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
(a) Waiver of Sovereign Immunity.--If any party to the Gila River
agreement or signatory to an exhibit executed pursuant to section
203(b) or to the New Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement
brings an action in any court of the United States or any State court
relating only and directly to the interpretation or enforcement of this
title or the Gila River agreement (including enforcement of any
indemnity provisions contained in the Gila River agreement) or the New
Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement, and names the United
States or the Community as a party, or if any other landowner or water
user in the Gila River basin in Arizona (except any party referred to
in subparagraph 28.1.4 of the Gila River agreement) files a lawsuit
relating only and directly to the interpretation or enforcement of
subparagraph 6.2, subparagraph 6.3, paragraph 25, subparagraph 26.2,
subparagraph 26.8, and subparagraph 28.1.3 of the Gila River agreement,
naming the United States or the Community as a party--
(1) the United States, the Community, or both, may be joined
in any such action; and
(2) any claim by the United States or the Community to
sovereign immunity from the action is waived, but only for the
limited and sole purpose of such interpretation or enforcement
(including any indemnity provisions contained in the Gila River
agreement).
(b) Effect of Act.--Nothing in this title quantifies or otherwise
affects the water rights, or claims or entitlements to water, of any
Indian tribe, band, or community, other than the Community.
(c) Limitation on Claims for Reimbursement.--The United States shall
not make a claim for reimbursement of costs arising out of the
implementation of this title or the Gila River agreement against any
Indian-owned land within the Reservation, and no assessment shall be
made in regard to those costs against that land.
(d) No Effect on Future Allocations.--Water received under a lease or
exchange of Community CAP water under this title shall not affect any
future allocation or reallocation of CAP water by the Secretary.
(e) Community Repayment Contract.--To the extent it is not in
conflict with this Act, the Secretary is directed to and shall execute
Amendment No. 1 to the Community repayment contract, attached as
exhibit 8.1 to the Gila River agreement, to provide, among other
things, that the costs incurred under that contract shall be
nonreimbursable by the Community. To the extent amendments are executed
to make Amendment No. 1 consistent with this title, such amendments are
also authorized, ratified, and confirmed.
(f) Salt River Project Rights and Contracts.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the agreement
between the United States and the Salt River Valley Water
Users' Association dated September 6, 1917, as amended, and the
rights of the Salt River Project to store water from the Salt
River and Verde River at Roosevelt Dam, Horse Mesa Dam, Mormon
Flat Dam, Stewart Mountain Dam, Horseshoe Dam, and Bartlett Dam
and to deliver the stored water to shareholders of the Salt
River Project and others for all beneficial uses and purposes
recognized under State law and to the Community under the Gila
River agreement, are authorized, ratified, and confirmed.
(2) Priority date; quantification.--The priority date and
quantification of rights described in paragraph (1) shall be
determined in an appropriate proceeding in State court.
(3) Care, operation, and maintenance.--The Salt River Project
shall retain authority and responsibility existing on the date
of enactment of this Act for decisions relating to the care,
operation, and maintenance of the Salt River Project water
delivery system, including the Salt River Project reservoirs on
the Salt River and Verde River, vested in Salt River Project
under the 1917 agreement, as amended, described in paragraph
(1).
(g) UV Irrigation Districts.--
(1) In general.--As partial consideration for obligations the
UV irrigation districts shall be undertaking, the obligation to
comply with the terms and conditions of term 5 of exhibit 2.30
(New Mexico Risk Allocation Terms) to the New Mexico
Consumptive Use and Forbearance Agreement, the Gila Valley
Irrigation District, in 2010, shall receive funds from the
Secretary in an amount of $15,000,000 (adjusted to reflect
changes since the date of enactment of this Act in the cost
indices applicable to the type of design and construction
involved in the design and construction of a pipeline at or
upstream from the Ft. Thomas Diversion Dam to the lands farmed
by the San Carlos Apache Tribe, together with canal connections
upstream from the Ft. Thomas Diversion Dam and connection
devices appropriate to introduce pumped water into the
Pipeline).
(2) Restriction.--The funds to be received by the Gila Valley
Irrigation District shall be used solely for the purpose of
developing programs or constructing facilities to assist with
mitigating the risks and costs associated with compliance with
the terms and conditions of term 5 of exhibit 2.30 (New Mexico
Risk Allocation Terms) of the New Mexico Consumptive and
Forbearance Agreement, and for no other purpose.
(h) Limitation on Liability of United States.--
(1) In general.--The United States shall have no trust or
other obligation--
(A) to monitor, administer, or account for, in any
manner, any of the funds paid to the Community by any
party to the Gila River agreement; or
(B) to review or approve the expenditure of those
funds.
(2) Indemnification.--The Community shall indemnify the
United States, and hold the United States harmless, with
respect to any and all claims (including claims for takings or
breach of trust) arising out of the receipt or expenditure of
funds described in paragraph (1)(A).
(i) Blue Ridge Project Transfer Authorization.--
(1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
(A) Blue ridge project.--The term ``Blue Ridge
Project'' means the water storage reservoir known as
``Blue Ridge Reservoir'' situated in Coconino and Gila
Counties, Arizona, consisting generally of--
(i) Blue Ridge Dam and all pipelines,
tunnels, buildings, hydroelectric generating
facilities, and other structures of every kind,
transmission, telephone and fiber optic lines,
pumps, machinery, tools, and appliances; and
(ii) all real or personal property,
appurtenant to or used, or constructed or
otherwise acquired to be used, in connection
with Blue Ridge Reservoir.
(B) Salt river project agricultural improvement and
power district.--The term ``Salt River Project
Agricultural Improvement and Power District'' means the
Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power
District, a political subdivision of the State of
Arizona.
(2) Transfer of title.--The United States, acting through the
Secretary of the Interior, shall accept from the Salt River
Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District the
transfer of title to the Blue Ridge Project. The transfer of
title to the Blue Ridge Project from the Salt River Project
Agricultural Improvement and Power District to the United
States shall be without cost to the United States. The
transfer, change of use or change of place of use of any water
rights associated with the Blue Ridge Project shall be made in
accordance with Arizona law.
(3) Use and benefit of salt river federal reclamation
project.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
United States shall hold title to the Blue Ridge
Project for the exclusive use and benefit of the Salt
River Federal Reclamation Project.
(B) Availability of water.--Up to 3,500 acre-feet of
water per year may be made available from Blue Ridge
Reservoir for municipal and domestic uses in Northern
Gila County, Arizona, without cost to the Salt River
Federal Reclamation Project.
(4) Termination of jurisdiction.--
(A) Licensing and regulatory authority.--Upon the
transfer of title of the Blue Ridge Project to the
United States under paragraph (2), the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission shall have no further licensing
and regulatory authority over Project Number 2304, the
Blue Ridge Project, located within the State.
(B) Environmental laws.--All other applicable Federal
environmental laws shall continue to apply to the Blue
Ridge Project, including the Endangered Species Act of
1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.).
(5) Care, operation, and maintenance.--Upon the transfer of
title of the Blue Ridge Project to the United States under
paragraph (2), the Salt River Valley Water Users' Association
and the Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power
District shall be responsible for the care, operation, and
maintenance of the project pursuant to the contract between the
United States and the Salt River Valley Water Users'
Association, dated September 6, 1917, as amended.
(6) C.C. cragin dam & reservoir.--Upon the transfer of title
of the Blue Ridge Project to the United States under paragraph
(2), Blue Ridge Dam and Reservoir shall thereafter be known as
the ``C.C. Cragin Dam and Reservoir''.
(j) Effect on Current Law; Jurisdiction of Courts.--Nothing in this
section--
(1) alters law in effect on the day before the date of
enactment of this Act with respect to pre-enforcement review of
Federal environmental enforcement actions; or
(2) confers jurisdiction on any State court to interpret
subparagraphs (D), (E), and (G) of section 207(a)(1) where such
jurisdiction does not otherwise exist.
SEC. 214. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) Authorization of Appropriations.--
(1) Rehabilitation of irrigation works.--
(A) In general.--There is authorized to be
appropriated $52,396,000, adjusted to reflect changes
since January 1, 2000, under subparagraph (B) for the
rehabilitation of irrigation works under section
203(d)(4).
(B) Adjustment.--The amount under subparagraph (A)
shall be adjusted by such amounts, if any, as may be
required by reason of changes in construction costs as
indicated by engineering cost indices applicable to the
types of construction required by the rehabilitation.
(2) Bureau of reclamation construction oversight.--There are
authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary for
the Bureau of Reclamation to undertake the oversight of the
construction projects authorized under section 203.
(3) Subsidence remediation program.--There are authorized to
be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out the
subsidence remediation program under section 209 (including
such sums as are necessary, not to exceed $4,000,000, to carry
out the subsidence remediation and repair required under
section 209(d)).
(4) Water rights reduction.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out the water
rights reduction program under section 211.
(5) Safford facility.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as are necessary to--
(A) retire $13,900,000, minus any amounts
appropriated for this purpose, of the debt incurred by
Safford to pay costs associated with the construction
of the Safford facility as identified in exhibit 26.1
to the Gila River agreement; and
(B) pay the interest accrued on that amount.
(6) Environmental compliance.--There are authorized to be
appropriated--
(A) such sums as are necessary to carry out--
(i) all necessary environmental compliance
activities undertaken by the Secretary
associated with the Gila River agreement and
this title;
(ii) any mitigation measures adopted by the
Secretary that are the responsibility of the
Community associated with the construction of
the diversion and delivery facilities of the
water referred to in section 204 for use on the
reservation; and
(iii) no more than 50 percent of the cost of
any mitigation measures adopted by the
Secretary that are the responsibility of the
Community associated with the diversion or
delivery of the water referred to in section
204 for use on the Reservation, other than any
responsibility related to water delivered to
any other person by lease or exchange; and
(B) to carry out the mitigation measures in the
Roosevelt Habitat Conservation Plan, not more than
$10,000,000.
(7) UV irrigation districts.--There are authorized to be
appropriated such sums as are necessary to pay the Gila Valley
Irrigation District an amount of $15,000,000 (adjusted to
reflect changes since the date of enactment of the Arizona
Water Settlements Act of 2004 in the cost indices applicable to
the type of design and construction involved in the design and
construction of a pipeline at or upstream from the Ft. Thomas
Diversion Dam to the lands farmed by the San Carlos Apache
Tribe, together with canal connections upstream from the Ft.
Thomas Diversion Dam and connection devices appropriate to
introduce pumped water into the Pipeline).
(b) Identified Costs.--
(1) In general.--Amounts made available under subsection (a)
shall be considered to be identified costs for purposes of
paragraph (2)(D)(v)(I) of section 403(f) of the Colorado River
Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)) (as amended by section
107(a)).
(2) Exception.--Amounts made available under subsection
(a)(4) to carry out section 211(b) shall not be considered to
be identified costs for purposes of section 403(f)(2)(D)(v)(I)
of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C.
1543(f)(2)(D)(v)(I)) (as amended by section 107(a)).
SEC. 215. REPEAL ON FAILURE OF ENFORCEABILITY DATE.
If the Secretary does not publish a statement of findings under
section 207(c) by December 31, 2007--
(1) except for section 213(i), this title is repealed
effective January 1, 2008, and any action taken by the
Secretary and any contract entered under any provision of this
title shall be void;
(2) any amounts appropriated under paragraphs (1) through (7)
of section 214(a), together with any interest on those amounts,
shall immediately revert to the general fund of the Treasury;
(3) any amounts made available under section 214(b) that
remain unexpended shall immediately revert to the general fund
of the Treasury; and
(4) any amounts paid by the Salt River Project in accordance
with the Gila River agreement shall immediately be returned to
the Salt River Project.
TITLE III--SOUTHERN ARIZONA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
SEC. 301. SOUTHERN ARIZONA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT.
The Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982 (96 Stat.
1274) is amended to read as follows:
``TITLE III--SOUTHERN ARIZONA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
``SEC. 301. SHORT TITLE.
``This title may be cited as the `Southern Arizona Water Rights
Settlement Amendments Act of 2004'.
``SEC. 302. PURPOSES.
``The purposes of this title are--
``(1) to authorize, ratify, and confirm the agreements
referred to in section 309(h);
``(2) to authorize and direct the Secretary to execute and
perform all obligations of the Secretary under those
agreements; and
``(3) to authorize the actions and appropriations necessary
for the United States to meet obligations of the United States
under those agreements and this title.
``SEC. 303. DEFINITIONS.
``In this title:
``(1) Acre-foot.--The term `acre-foot' means the quantity of
water necessary to cover 1 acre of land to a depth of 1 foot.
``(2) After-acquired trust land.--The term `after-acquired
trust land' means land that--
``(A) is located--
``(i) within the State; but
``(ii) outside the exterior boundaries of the
Nation's Reservation; and
``(B) is taken into trust by the United States for
the benefit of the Nation after the enforceability
date.
``(3) Agreement of december 11, 1980.--The term `agreement of
December 11, 1980' means the contract entered into by the
United States and the Nation on December 11, 1980.
``(4) Agreement of october 11, 1983.--The term `agreement of
October 11, 1983' means the contract entered into by the United
States and the Nation on October 11, 1983.
``(5) Allottee.--The term `allottee' means a person that
holds a beneficial real property interest in an Indian
allotment that is--
``(A) located within the Reservation; and
``(B) held in trust by the United States.
``(6) Allottee class.--The term `allottee class' means an
applicable plaintiff class certified by the court of
jurisdiction in--
``(A) the Alvarez case; or
``(B) the Tucson case.
``(7) Alvarez case.--The term `Alvarez case' means the first
through third causes of action of the third amended complaint
in Alvarez v. City of Tucson (Civ. No. 93-09039 TUC FRZ (D.
Ariz., filed April 21, 1993)).
``(8) Applicable law.--The term `applicable law' means any
applicable Federal, State, tribal, or local law.
``(9) Asarco.--The term `Asarco' means Asarco Incorporated, a
New Jersey corporation of that name, and its subsidiaries
operating mining operations in the State.
``(10) Asarco agreement.--The term `Asarco agreement' means
the agreement by that name attached to the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement as exhibit 13.1.
``(11) CAP repayment contract.--
``(A) In general.--The term `CAP repayment contract'
means the contract dated December 1, 1988 (Contract No.
14-0906-09W-09245, Amendment No. 1) between the United
States and the Central Arizona Water Conservation
District for the delivery of water and the repayment of
costs of the Central Arizona Project.
``(B) Inclusions.--The term `CAP repayment contract'
includes all amendments to and revisions of that
contract.
``(12) Central arizona project.--The term `Central Arizona
Project' means the reclamation project authorized and
constructed by the United States in accordance with title III
of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1521 et
seq.).
``(13) Central arizona project link pipeline.--The term
`Central Arizona Project link pipeline' means the pipeline
extending from the Tucson Aqueduct of the Central Arizona
Project to Station 293+36.
``(14) Central arizona project service area.--The term
`Central Arizona Project service area' means--
``(A) the geographical area comprised of Maricopa,
Pinal, and Pima Counties, Arizona, in which the Central
Arizona Water Conservation District delivers Central
Arizona Project water; and
``(B) any expansion of that area under applicable
law.
``(15) Central arizona water conservation district.--The term
`Central Arizona Water Conservation District' means the
political subdivision of the State that is the contractor under
the CAP repayment contract.
``(16) Cooperative farm.--The term `cooperative farm' means
the farm on land served by an irrigation system and the
extension of the irrigation system provided for under
paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 304(c).
``(17) Cooperative fund.--The term `cooperative fund' means
the cooperative fund established by section 313 of the 1982 Act
and reauthorized by section 310.
``(18) Delivery and distribution system.--
``(A) In general.--The term `delivery and
distribution system' means--
``(i) the Central Arizona Project aqueduct;
``(ii) the Central Arizona Project link
pipeline; and
``(iii) the pipelines, canals, aqueducts,
conduits, and other necessary facilities for
the delivery of water under the Central Arizona
Project.
``(B) Inclusions.--The term `delivery and
distribution system' includes pumping facilities, power
plants, and electric power transmission facilities
external to the boundaries of any farm to which the
water is distributed.
``(19) Eastern schuk toak district.--The term `eastern Schuk
Toak District' means the portion of the Schuk Toak District (1
of 11 political subdivisions of the Nation established under
the constitution of the Nation) that is located within the
Tucson management area.
``(20) Enforceability date.--The term `enforceability date'
means the date on which title III of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act takes effect (as described in section 302(b) of
the Arizona Water Settlements Act).
``(21) Exempt well.--The term `exempt well' means a water
well--
``(A) the maximum pumping capacity of which is not
more than 35 gallons per minute; and
``(B) the water from which is used for--
``(i) the supply, service, or activities of
households or private residences;
``(ii) landscaping;
``(iii) livestock watering; or
``(iv) the irrigation of not more than 2
acres of land for the production of 1 or more
agricultural or other commodities for--
``(I) sale;
``(II) human consumption; or
``(III) use as feed for livestock or
poultry.
``(22) Fee owner of allotted land.--The term `fee owner of
allotted land' means a person that holds fee simple title in
real property on the Reservation that, at any time before the
date on which the person acquired fee simple title, was held in
trust by the United States as an Indian allotment.
``(23) FICO.--The term `FICO' means collectively the Farmers
Investment Co., an Arizona corporation of that name, and the
Farmers Water Co., an Arizona corporation of that name.
``(24) Indian tribe.--The term `Indian tribe' has the meaning
given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination
and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b).
``(25) Injury to water quality.--The term `injury to water
quality' means any contamination, diminution, or deprivation of
water quality under applicable law.
``(26) Injury to water rights.--
``(A) In general.--The term `injury to water rights'
means an interference with, diminution of, or
deprivation of water rights under applicable law.
``(B) Inclusion.--The term `injury to water rights'
includes a change in the underground water table and
any effect of such a change.
``(C) Exclusion.--The term `injury to water rights'
does not include subsidence damage or injury to water
quality.
``(27) Irrigation system.--
``(A) In general.--The term `irrigation system' means
canals, laterals, ditches, sprinklers, bubblers, and
other irrigation works used to distribute water within
the boundaries of a farm.
``(B) Inclusions.--The term `irrigation system', with
respect to the cooperative farm, includes activities,
procedures, works, and devices for--
``(i) rehabilitation of fields;
``(ii) remediation of sinkholes, sinks,
depressions, and fissures; and
``(iii) stabilization of the banks of the
Santa Cruz River.
``(28) Lower colorado river basin development fund.--The term
`Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund' means the fund
established by section 403 of the Colorado River Basin Project
Act (43 U.S.C. 1543).
``(29) M&I priority water.--The term `M&I priority water'
means Central Arizona Project water that has municipal and
industrial priority.
``(30) Nation.--The term `Nation' means the Tohono O'odham
Nation (formerly known as the Papago Tribe) organized under a
constitution approved in accordance with section 16 of the Act
of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 476).
``(31) Nation's reservation.--The term `Nation's Reservation'
means all land within the exterior boundaries of--
``(A) the Sells Tohono O'odham Reservation
established by the Executive order of February 1, 1917,
and the Act of February 21, 1931 (46 Stat. 1202,
chapter 267);
``(B) the San Xavier Reservation established by the
Executive order of July 1, 1874;
``(C) the Gila Bend Indian Reservation established by
the Executive order of December 12, 1882, and modified
by the Executive order of June 17, 1909;
``(D) the Florence Village established by Public Law
95 09361 (92 Stat. 595);
``(E) all land acquired in accordance with the Gila
Bend Indian Reservation Lands Replacement Act (100
Stat. 1798), if title to the land is held in trust by
the Secretary for the benefit of the Nation; and
``(F) all other land to which the United States holds
legal title in trust for the benefit of the Nation and
that is added to the Nation's Reservation or granted
reservation status in accordance with applicable
Federal law before the enforceability date.
``(32) Net irrigable acres.--The term `net irrigable acres'
means, with respect to a farm, the acreage of the farm that is
suitable for agriculture, as determined by the Nation and the
Secretary.
``(33) NIA priority water.--The term `NIA priority water'
means Central Arizona Project water that has non-Indian
agricultural priority.
``(34) San xavier allottees association.--The term `San
Xavier Allottees Association' means the nonprofit corporation
established under State law for the purpose of representing and
advocating the interests of allottees.
``(35) San xavier cooperative association.--The term `San
Xavier Cooperative Association' means the entity chartered
under the laws of the Nation (or a successor of that entity)
that is a lessee of land within the cooperative farm.
``(36) San xavier district.--The term `San Xavier District'
means the district of that name, 1 of 11 political subdivisions
of the Nation established under the constitution of the Nation.
``(37) San xavier district council.--The term `San Xavier
District Council' means the governing body of the San Xavier
District, as established under the constitution of the Nation.
``(38) San xavier reservation.--The term `San Xavier
Reservation' means the San Xavier Indian Reservation
established by the Executive order of July 1, 1874.
``(39) Schuk toak farm.--The term `Schuk Toak Farm' means a
farm constructed in the eastern Schuk Toak District served by
the irrigation system provided for under section 304(c)(4).
``(40) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
``(41) State.--The term `State' means the State of Arizona.
``(42) Subjugate.--The term `subjugate' means to prepare land
for agricultural use through irrigation.
``(43) Subsidence damage.--The term `subsidence damage' means
injury to land, water, or other real property resulting from
the settling of geologic strata or cracking in the surface of
the earth of any length or depth, which settling or cracking is
caused by the pumping of water.
``(44) Surface water.--The term `surface water' means all
water that is appropriable under State law.
``(45) Tohono o'odham settlement agreement.--The term `Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement' means the agreement dated April
30, 2003 (including all exhibits of and attachments to the
agreement).
``(46) Tucson case.--The term `Tucson case' means United
States et al. v. City of Tucson, et al. (Civ. No. 75-0939 TUC
consol. with Civ. No. 75-0951 TUC FRZ (D. Ariz., filed February
20, 1975)).
``(47) Tucson interim water lease.--The term `Tucson interim
water lease' means the lease, and any pre-2004 amendments and
extensions of the lease, approved by the Secretary, between the
city of Tucson, Arizona, and the Nation, dated October 24,
1992.
``(48) Tucson management area.--The term `Tucson management
area' means the area in the State comprised of--
``(A) the area--
``(i) designated as the Tucson Active
Management Area under the Arizona Groundwater
Management Act of 1980 (1980 Ariz. Sess. Laws
1); and
``(ii) subsequently divided into the Tucson
Active Management Area and the Santa Cruz
Active Management Area (1994 Ariz. Sess. Laws
296); and
``(B) the portion of the Upper Santa Cruz Basin that
is not located within the area described in
subparagraph (A)(i).
``(49) Turnout.--The term `turnout' means a point of water
delivery on the Central Arizona Project aqueduct.
``(50) Underground storage.--The term `underground storage'
means storage of water accomplished under a project authorized
under section 308(e).
``(51) United states as trustee.--The term `United States as
Trustee' means the United States, acting on behalf of the
Nation and allottees, but in no other capacity.
``(52) Value.--The term `value' means the value attributed to
water based on the greater of--
``(A) the anticipated or actual use of the water; or
``(B) the fair market value of the water.
``(53) Water right.--The term `water right' means any right
in or to groundwater, surface water, or effluent under
applicable law.
``(54) 1982 act.--The term `1982 Act' means the Southern
Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982 (96 Stat. 1274; 106
Stat. 3256), as in effect on the day before the enforceability
date.
``SEC. 304. WATER DELIVERY AND CONSTRUCTION OBLIGATIONS.
``(a) Water Delivery.--The Secretary shall deliver annually from the
main project works of the Central Arizona Project, a total of 37,800
acre-feet of water suitable for agricultural use, of which--
``(1) 27,000 acre-feet shall--
``(A) be deliverable for use to the San Xavier
Reservation; or
``(B) otherwise be used in accordance with section
309; and
``(2) 10,800 acre-feet shall--
``(A) be deliverable for use to the eastern Schuk
Toak District; or
``(B) otherwise be used in accordance with section
309.
``(b) Delivery and Distribution Systems.--The Secretary shall
(without cost to the Nation, any allottee, the San Xavier Cooperative
Association, or the San Xavier Allottees Association), as part of the
main project works of the Central Arizona Project, design, construct,
operate, maintain, and replace the delivery and distribution systems
necessary to deliver the water described in subsection (a).
``(c) Duties of the Secretary.--
``(1) Completion of delivery and distribution system and
improvement to existing irrigation system.--Except as provided
in subsection (d), not later than 8 years after the
enforceability date, the Secretary shall complete the design
and construction of improvements to the irrigation system that
serves the cooperative farm.
``(2) Extension of existing irrigation system within the san
xavier reservation.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subsection
(d), not later than 8 years after the enforceability
date, in addition to the improvements described in
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall complete the design
and construction of the extension of the irrigation
system for the cooperative farm.
``(B) Capacity.--On completion of the extension, the
extended cooperative farm irrigation system shall serve
2,300 net irrigable acres on the San Xavier
Reservation, unless the Secretary and the San Xavier
Cooperative Association agree on fewer net irrigable
acres.
``(3) Construction of new farm.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subsection
(d), not later than 8 years after the enforceability
date, the Secretary shall--
``(i) design and construct within the San
Xavier Reservation such additional canals,
laterals, farm ditches, and irrigation works as
are necessary for the efficient distribution
for agricultural purposes of that portion of
the 27,000 acre-feet annually of water
described in subsection (a)(1) that is not
required for the irrigation systems described
in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c); or
``(ii) in lieu of the actions described in
clause (i), pay to the San Xavier District
$18,300,000 (adjusted as provided in section
317(a)(2)) in full satisfaction of the
obligations of the United States described in
clause (i).
``(B) Election.--
``(i) In general.--The San Xavier District
Council may make a nonrevocable election
whether to receive the benefits described under
clause (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (A) by
notifying the Secretary by not later than 180
days after the enforceability date or January
1, 2010, whichever is later, by written and
certified resolution of the San Xavier District
Council.
``(ii) No resolution.--If the Secretary does
not receive such a resolution by the deadline
specified in clause (i), the Secretary shall
pay $18,300,000 (adjusted as provided in
section 317(a)(2)) to the San Xavier District
in lieu of carrying out the obligations of the
United States under subparagraph (A)(i).
``(C) Source of funds and time of payment.--
``(i) In general.--Payment of $18,300,000
(adjusted as provided in section 317(a)(2))
under this paragraph shall be made by the
Secretary from the Lower Colorado River Basin
Development Fund--
``(I) not later than 60 days after an
election described in subparagraph (B)
is made (if such an election is made),
but in no event earlier than the
enforceability date or January 1, 2010,
whichever is later; or
``(II) not later than 240 days after
the enforceability date or January 1,
2010, whichever is later, if no timely
election is made.
``(ii) Payment for additional structures.--
Payment of amounts necessary to design and
construct such additional canals, laterals,
farm ditches, and irrigation works as are
described in subparagraph (A)(i) shall be made
by the Secretary from the Lower Colorado River
Basin Development Fund, if an election is made
to receive the benefits under subparagraph
(A)(i).
``(4) Irrigation and delivery and distribution systems in the
eastern schuk toak district.--Except as provided in subsection
(d), not later than 1 year after the enforceability date, the
Secretary shall complete the design and construction of an
irrigation system and delivery and distribution system to serve
the farm that is constructed in the eastern Schuk Toak
District.
``(d) Extension of Deadlines.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary may extend a deadline under
subsection (c) if the Secretary determines that compliance with
the deadline is impracticable by reason of--
``(A) a material breach by a contractor of a contract
that is relevant to carrying out a project or activity
described in subsection (c);
``(B) the inability of such a contractor, under such
a contract, to carry out the contract by reason of
force majeure, as defined by the Secretary in the
contract;
``(C) unavoidable delay in compliance with applicable
Federal and tribal laws, as determined by the
Secretary, including--
``(i) the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16
U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); and
``(ii) the National Environmental Policy Act
of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.); or
``(D) stoppage in work resulting from the assessment
of a tax or fee that is alleged in any court of
jurisdiction to be confiscatory or discriminatory.
``(2) Notice of finding.--If the Secretary extends a deadline
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
``(A) publish a notice of the extension in the
Federal Register; and
``(B)(i) include in the notice an estimate of such
additional period of time as is necessary to complete
the project or activity that is the subject of the
extension; and
``(ii) specify a deadline that provides for a period
for completion of the project before the end of the
period described in clause (i).
``(e) Authority of Secretary.--
``(1) In general.--In carrying out this title, after
providing reasonable notice to the Nation, the Secretary, in
compliance with all applicable law, may enter, construct works
on, and take such other actions as are related to the entry or
construction on land within the San Xavier District and the
eastern Schuk Toak District.
``(2) Effect on federal activity.--Nothing in this subsection
affects the authority of the United States, or any Federal
officer, agent, employee, or contractor, to conduct official
Federal business or carry out any Federal duty (including any
Federal business or duty under this title) on land within the
eastern Schuk Toak District or the San Xavier District.
``(f) Use of Funds.--
``(1) In general.--With respect to any funds received under
subsection (c)(3)(A), the San Xavier District--
``(A) shall hold the funds in trust, and invest the
funds in interest-bearing deposits and securities,
until expended;
``(B) may expend the principal of the funds, and any
interest and dividends that accrue on the principal,
only in accordance with a budget that is--
``(i) authorized by the San Xavier District
Council; and
``(ii) approved by resolution of the
Legislative Council of the Nation; and
``(C) shall expend the funds--
``(i) for any subjugation of land,
development of water resources, or
construction, operation, maintenance, or
replacement of facilities within the San Xavier
Reservation that is not required to be carried
out by the United States under this title or
any other provision of law;
``(ii) to provide governmental services,
including--
``(I) programs for senior citizens;
``(II) health care services;
``(III) education;
``(IV) economic development loans and
assistance; and
``(V) legal assistance programs;
``(iii) to provide benefits to allottees;
``(iv) to pay the costs of activities of the
San Xavier Allottees Association; or
``(v) to pay any administrative costs
incurred by the Nation or the San Xavier
District in conjunction with any of the
activities described in clauses (i) through
(iv).
``(2) No liability of secretary; limitation.--
``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall not--
``(i) be responsible for any review,
approval, or audit of the use and expenditure
of the funds described in paragraph (1); or
``(ii) be subject to liability for any claim
or cause of action arising from the use or
expenditure, by the Nation or the San Xavier
District, of those funds.
``(B) Limitation.--No portion of any funds described
in paragraph (1) shall be used for per capita payments
to any individual member of the Nation or any allottee.
``SEC. 305. DELIVERIES UNDER EXISTING CONTRACT; ALTERNATIVE WATER
SUPPLIES.
``(a) Delivery of Water.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall deliver water from the
main project works of the Central Arizona Project, in such
quantities, and in accordance with such terms and conditions,
as are contained in the agreement of December 11, 1980, the
1982 Act, the agreement of October 11, 1983, and the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement (to the extent that the settlement
agreement does not conflict with this Act), to 1 or more of--
``(A) the cooperative farm;
``(B) the eastern Schuk Toak District;
``(C) turnouts existing on the enforceability date;
and
``(D) any other point of delivery on the Central
Arizona Project main aqueduct that is agreed to by--
``(i) the Secretary;
``(ii) the operator of the Central Arizona
Project; and
``(iii) the Nation.
``(2) Delivery.--The Secretary shall deliver the water
covered by sections 304(a) and 306(a), or an equivalent
quantity of water from a source identified under subsection
(b)(1), notwithstanding--
``(A) any declaration by the Secretary of a water
shortage on the Colorado River; or
``(B) any other occurrence affecting water delivery
caused by an act or omission of--
``(i) the Secretary;
``(ii) the United States; or
``(iii) any officer, employee, contractor, or
agent of the Secretary or United States.
``(b) Acquisition of Land and Water.--
``(1) Delivery.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
(B), if the Secretary, under the terms and conditions
of the agreements referred to in subsection (a)(1), is
unable, during any year, to deliver annually from the
main project works of the Central Arizona Project any
portion of the quantity of water covered by sections
304(a) and 306(a), the Secretary shall identify,
acquire and deliver an equivalent quantity of water
from, any appropriate source.
``(B) Exception.--The Secretary shall not acquire any
water under subparagraph (A) through any transaction
that would cause depletion of groundwater supplies or
aquifers in the San Xavier District or the eastern
Schuk Toak District.
``(2) Private land and interests.--
``(A) Acquisition.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to subparagraph
(B), the Secretary may acquire, for not more
than market value, such private land, or
interests in private land, that include rights
in surface or groundwater recognized under
State law, as are necessary for the acquisition
and delivery of water under this subsection.
``(ii) Compliance.--In acquiring rights in
surface water under clause (i), the Secretary
shall comply with all applicable severance and
transfer requirements under State law.
``(B) Prohibition on taking.--The Secretary shall not
acquire any land, water, water rights, or contract
rights under subparagraph (A) without the consent of
the owner of the land, water, water rights, or contract
rights.
``(C) Priority.--In acquiring any private land or
interest in private land under this paragraph, the
Secretary shall give priority to the acquisition of
land on which water has been put to beneficial use
during any 1-year period during the 5-year period
preceding the date of acquisition of the land by the
Secretary.
``(3) Deliveries from acquired land.--Deliveries of water
from land acquired under paragraph (2) shall be made only to
the extent that the water may be transported within the Tucson
management area under applicable law.
``(4) Delivery of effluent.--
``(A) In general.--Except on receipt of prior written
consent of the Nation, the Secretary shall not deliver
effluent directly to the Nation under this subsection.
``(B) No separate delivery system.--The Secretary
shall not construct a separate delivery system to
deliver effluent to the San Xavier Reservation or the
eastern Schuk Toak District.
``(C) No imposition of obligation.--Nothing in this
paragraph imposes any obligation on the United States
to deliver effluent to the Nation.
``(c) Agreements and Contracts.--To facilitate the delivery of water
to the San Xavier Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak District under
this title, the Secretary may enter into a contract or agreement with
the State, an irrigation district or project, or entity--
``(1) for--
``(A) the exchange of water; or
``(B) the use of aqueducts, canals, conduits, and
other facilities (including pumping plants) for water
delivery; or
``(2) to use facilities constructed, in whole or in part,
with Federal funds.
``(d) Compensation and Disbursements.--
``(1) Compensation.--If the Secretary is unable to acquire
and deliver sufficient quantities of water under section
304(a), this section, or section 306(a), the Secretary shall
provide compensation in accordance with paragraph (2) in
amounts equal to--
``(A)(i) the value of such quantities of water as are
not acquired and delivered, if the delivery and
distribution system for, and the improvements to, the
irrigation system for the cooperative farm have not
been completed by the deadline required under section
304(c)(1); or
``(ii) the value of such quantities of water as--
``(I) are ordered by the Nation for use by
the San Xavier Cooperative Association in the
irrigation system; but
``(II) are not delivered in any calendar
year;
``(B)(i) the value of such quantities of water as are
not acquired and delivered, if the extension of the
irrigation system is not completed by the deadline
required under section 304(c)(2); or
``(ii) the value of such quantities of water as--
``(I) are ordered by the Nation for use by
the San Xavier Cooperative Association in the
extension to the irrigation system; but
``(II) are not delivered in any calendar
year; and
``(C)(i) the value of such quantities of water as are
not acquired and delivered, if the irrigation system is
not completed by the deadline required under section
304(c)(4); or
``(ii) except as provided in clause (i), the value of
such quantities of water as--
``(I) are ordered by the Nation for use in
the irrigation system, or for use by any person
or entity (other than the San Xavier
Cooperative Association); but
``(II) are not delivered in any calendar
year.
``(2) Disbursement.--Any compensation payable under paragraph
(1) shall be disbursed--
``(A) with respect to compensation payable under
subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1), to the San
Xavier Cooperative Association; and
``(B) with respect to compensation payable under
paragraph (1)(C), to the Nation for retention by the
Nation or disbursement to water users, under the
provisions of the water code or other applicable laws
of the Nation.
``(e) No Effect on Water Rights.--Nothing in this section authorizes
the Secretary to acquire or otherwise affect the water rights of any
Indian tribe.
``SEC. 306. ADDITIONAL WATER DELIVERY.
``(a) In General.--In addition to the delivery of water described in
section 304(a), the Secretary shall deliver annually from the main
project works of the Central Arizona Project, a total of 28,200 acre-
feet of NIA priority water suitable for agricultural use, of which--
``(1) 23,000 acre-feet shall--
``(A) be delivered to, and used by, the San Xavier
Reservation; or
``(B) otherwise be used by the Nation in accordance
with section 309; and
``(2) 5,200 acre-feet shall--
``(A) be delivered to, and used by, the eastern Schuk
Toak District; or
``(B) otherwise be used by the Nation in accordance
with section 309.
``(b) State Contribution.--To assist the Secretary in firming water
under section 105(b)(1)(A) of the Arizona Water Settlements Act, the
State shall contribute $3,000,000--
``(1) in accordance with a schedule that is acceptable to the
Secretary and the State; and
``(2) in the form of cash or in-kind goods and services.
``SEC. 307. CONDITIONS ON CONSTRUCTION, WATER DELIVERY, REVENUE
SHARING.
``(a) Conditions on Actions of Secretary.--The Secretary shall carry
out section 304(c), subsections (a), (b), and (d) of section 305, and
section 306, only if--
``(1) the Nation agrees--
``(A) except as provided in section 308(f)(1), to
limit the quantity of groundwater withdrawn by
nonexempt wells from beneath the San Xavier Reservation
to not more than 10,000 acre-feet;
``(B) except as provided in section 308(f)(2), to
limit the quantity of groundwater withdrawn by
nonexempt wells from beneath the eastern Schuk Toak
District to not more than 3,200 acre-feet;
``(C) to comply with water management plans
established by the Secretary under section 308(d);
``(D) to consent to the San Xavier District being
deemed a tribal organization (as defined in section
900.6 of title 25, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations)) for purposes identified in
subparagraph (E)(iii)(I), as permitted with respect to
tribal organizations under title I of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
450 et seq.);
``(E) subject to compliance by the Nation with other
applicable provisions of part 900 of title 25, Code of
Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations), to
consent to contracting by the San Xavier District under
section 311(b), on the conditions that--
``(i)(I) the plaintiffs in the Alvarez case
and Tucson case have stipulated to the
dismissal, with prejudice, of claims in those
cases; and
``(II) those cases have been dismissed with
prejudice;
``(ii) the San Xavier Cooperative Association
has agreed to assume responsibility, after
completion of each of the irrigation systems
described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of
section 304(c) and on the delivery of water to
those systems, for the operation, maintenance,
and replacement of those systems in accordance
with the first section of the Act of August 1,
1914 (25 U.S.C. 385); and
``(iii) with respect to the consent of the
Nation to contracting--
``(I) the consent is limited solely
to contracts for--
``(aa) the design and
construction of the delivery
and distribution system and the
rehabilitation of the
irrigation system for the
cooperative farm;
``(bb) the extension of the
irrigation system for the
cooperative farm;
``(cc) the subjugation of
land to be served by the
extension of the irrigation
system;
``(dd) the design and
construction of storage
facilities solely for water
deliverable for use within the
San Xavier Reservation; and
``(ee) the completion by the
Secretary of a water resources
study of the San Xavier
Reservation and subsequent
preparation of a water
management plan under section
308(d);
``(II) the Nation shall reserve the
right to seek retrocession or
reassumption of contracts described in
subclause (I), and recontracting under
subpart P and other applicable
provisions of part 900 of title 25,
Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations);
``(III) the Nation, on granting
consent to such contracting, shall be
released from any responsibility,
liability, claim, or cost from and
after the date on which consent is
given, with respect to past action or
inaction by the Nation, and subsequent
action or inaction by the San Xavier
District, relating to the design and
construction of irrigation systems for
the cooperative farm or the Central
Arizona Project link pipeline; and
``(IV) the Secretary shall, on the
request of the Nation, execute a waiver
and release to carry out subclause
(III);
``(F) to subjugate, at no cost to the United States,
the land for which the irrigation systems under
paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 304(c) will be
planned, designed, and constructed by the Secretary, on
the condition that--
``(i) the obligation of the Nation to
subjugate the land in the cooperative farm that
is to be served by the extension of the
irrigation system under section 304(c)(2) shall
be determined by the Secretary, in consultation
with the Nation and the San Xavier Cooperative
Association; and
``(ii) subject to approval by the Secretary
of a contract with the San Xavier District
executed under section 311, to perform that
subjugation, a determination by the Secretary
of the subjugation costs under clause (i), and
the provision of notice by the San Xavier
District to the Nation at least 180 days before
the date on which the San Xavier District
Council certifies by resolution that the
subjugation is scheduled to commence, the
Nation pays to the San Xavier District, not
later than 90 days before the date on which the
subjugation is scheduled to commence, from the
trust fund under section 315, or from other
sources of funds held by the Nation, the amount
determined by the Secretary under clause (i);
and
``(G) subject to business lease No. H54-16-72 dated
April 26, 1972, of San Xavier Reservation land to
Asarco and approved by the United States on Novermber
14, 1972, that the Nation--
``(i) shall allocate as a first right of
beneficial use by allottees, the San Xavier
District, and other persons within the San
Xavier Reservation--
``(I) 35,000 acre-feet of the 50,000
acre-feet of water deliverable under
sections 304(a)(1) and 306(a)(1),
including the use of the allocation--
``(aa) to fulfill the
obligations prescribed in the
Asarco agreement; and
``(bb) for groundwater
storage, maintenance of
instream flows, and maintenance
of riparian vegetation and
habitat;
``(II) the 10,000 acre-feet of
groundwater identified in subsection
(a)(1)(A);
``(III) the groundwater withdrawn
from exempt wells;
``(IV) the deferred pumping storage
credits authorized by section
308(f)(1)(B); and
``(V) the storage credits resulting
from a project authorized in section
308(e) that cannot be lawfully
transferred or otherwise disposed of to
persons for recovery outside the
Nation's Reservation;
``(ii) subject to section 309(b)(2), has the
right--
``(I) to use, or authorize other
persons or entities to use, any portion
of the allocation of 35,000 acre-feet
of water deliverable under sections
304(a)(1) and 306(a)(1) outside the San
Xavier Reservation for any period
during which there is no identified
actual use of the water within the San
Xavier Reservation;
``(II) as a first right of use, to
use the remaining acre-feet of water
deliverable under sections 304(a)(1)
and 306(a)(1) for any purpose and
duration authorized by this title
within or outside the Nation's
Reservation; and
``(III) subject to section 308(e), as
an exclusive right, to transfer or
otherwise dispose of the storage
credits that may be lawfully
transferred or otherwise disposed of to
persons for recovery outside the
Nation's Reservation;
``(iii) shall issue permits to persons or
entities for use of the water resources
referred to in clause (i);
``(iv) shall, on timely receipt of an order
for water by a permittee under a permit for
Central Arizona Project water referred to in
clause (i), submit the order to--
``(I) the Secretary; or
``(II) the operating agency for the
Central Arizona Project;
``(v) shall issue permits for water
deliverable under sections 304(a)(2) and
306(a)(2), including quantities of water
reasonably necessary for the irrigation system
referred to in section 304(c)(3);
``(vi) shall issue permits for groundwater
that may be withdrawn from nonexempt wells in
the eastern Schuk Toak District; and
``(vii) shall, on timely receipt of an order
for water by a permittee under a permit for
water referred to in clause (v), submit the
order to--
``(I) the Secretary; or
``(II) the operating agency for the
Central Arizona Project; and
``(2) the Alvarez case and Tucson case have been dismissed
with prejudice.
``(b) Responsibilities on Completion.--On completion of an irrigation
system or extension of an irrigation system described in paragraph (1)
or (2) of section 304(c), or in the case of the irrigation system
described in section 304(c)(3), if such irrigation system is
constructed on individual Indian trust allotments, neither the United
States nor the Nation shall be responsible for the operation,
maintenance, or replacement of the system.
``(c) Payment of Charges.--The Nation shall not be responsible for
payment of any water service capital charge for Central Arizona Project
water delivered under section 304, subsection (a) or (b) of section
305, or section 306.
``SEC. 308. WATER CODE; WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN; STORAGE PROJECTS;
STORAGE ACCOUNTS; GROUNDWATER.
``(a) Water Resources.--Water resources described in clauses (i) and
(ii) of section 307(a)(1)(G)--
``(1) shall be subject to section 7 of the Act of February 8,
1887 (25 U.S.C. 381); and
``(2) shall be apportioned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii)
of section 307(a)(1)(G).
``(b) Water Code.--Subject to this title and any other applicable
law, the Nation shall--
``(1) manage, regulate, and control the water resources of
the Nation and the water resources granted or confirmed under
this title;
``(2) establish conditions, limitations, and permit
requirements, and promulgate regulations, relating to the
storage, recovery, and use of surface water and groundwater
within the Nation's Reservation;
``(3) enact and maintain--
``(A) an interim allottee water rights code that--
``(i) is consistent with subsection (a);
``(ii) prescribes the rights of allottees
identified in paragraph (4); and
``(iii) provides that the interim allottee
water rights code shall be incorporated in the
comprehensive water code referred to in
subparagraph (B); and
``(B) not later than 3 years after the enforceability
date, a comprehensive water code applicable to the
water resources granted or confirmed under this title;
``(4) include in each of the water codes enacted under
subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (3)--
``(A) an acknowledgement of the rights described in
subsection (a);
``(B) a process by which a just and equitable
distribution of the water resources referred to in
subsection (a), and any compensation provided under
section 305(d), shall be provided to allottees;
``(C) a process by which an allottee may request and
receive a permit for the use of any water resources
referred to in subsection (a), except the water
resources referred to in section 307(a)(1)(G)(ii)(III)
and subject to the Nation's first right of use under
section 307(a)(1)(G)(ii)(II);
``(D) provisions for the protection of due process,
including--
``(i) a fair procedure for consideration and
determination of any request by--
``(I) a member of the Nation, for a
permit for use of available water
resources granted or confirmed by this
title; and
``(II) an allottee, for a permit for
use of--
``(aa) the water resources
identified in section
307(a)(1)(G)(i) that are
subject to a first right of
beneficial use; or
``(bb) subject to the first
right of use of the Nation,
available water resources
identified in section
307(a)(1)(G)(i)(II);
``(ii) provisions for--
``(I) appeals and adjudications of
denied or disputed permits; and
``(II) resolution of contested
administrative decisions; and
``(iii) a waiver by the Nation of the
sovereign immunity of the Nation only with
respect to proceedings described in clause (ii)
for claims of declaratory and injunctive
relief; and
``(E) a process for satisfying any entitlement to the
water resources referred to in section 307(a)(1)(G)(i)
for which fee owners of allotted land have received
final determinations under applicable law; and
``(5) submit to the Secretary the comprehensive water code,
for approval by the Secretary only of the provisions of the
water code (and any amendments to the water code), that
implement, with respect to the allottees, the standards
described in paragraph (4).
``(c) Water Code Approval.--
``(1) In general.--On receipt of a comprehensive water code
under subsection (b)(5), the Secretary shall--
``(A) issue a written approval of the water code; or
``(B) provide a written notification to the Nation
that--
``(i) identifies such provisions of the water
code that do not conform to subsection (b) or
other applicable Federal law; and
``(ii) recommends specific corrective
language for each nonconforming provision.
``(2) Revision by nation.--If the Secretary identifies
nonconforming provisions in the water code under paragraph
(1)(B)(i), the Nation shall revise the water code in accordance
with the recommendations of the Secretary under paragraph
(1)(B)(ii).
``(3) Interim authority.--Until such time as the Nation
revises the water code of the Nation in accordance with
paragraph (2) and the Secretary subsequently approves the water
code, the Secretary may exercise any lawful authority of the
Secretary under section 7 of the Act of February 8, 1887 (25
U.S.C. 381).
``(4) Limitation.--Except as provided in this subsection,
nothing in this title requires the approval of the Secretary of
the water code of the Nation (or any amendment to that water
code).
``(d) Water Management Plans.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish, for the San
Xavier Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak District, water
management plans that meet the requirements described in
paragraph (2).
``(2) Requirements.--Water management plans established under
paragraph (1)--
``(A) shall be developed under contracts executed
under section 311 between the Secretary and the San
Xavier District for the San XavierReservation, and
between the Secretary and the Nation for the eastern
Schuk Toak District, as applicable, that permit
expenditures, exclusive of administrative expenses of
the Secretary, of not more than--
``(i) with respect to a contract between the
Secretary and the San Xavier District,
$891,200; and
``(ii) with respect to a contract between the
Secretary and the Nation, $237,200;
``(B) shall, at a minimum--
``(i) provide for the measurement of all
groundwater withdrawals, including withdrawals
from each well that is not an exempt well;
``(ii) provide for--
``(I) reasonable recordkeeping of
water use, including the quantities of
water stored underground and recovered
each calendar year; and
``(II) a system for the reporting of
withdrawals from each well that is not
an exempt well;
``(iii) provide for the direct storage and
deferred storage of water, including the
implementation of underground storage and
recovery projects, in accordance with this
section;
``(iv) provide for the annual exchange of
information collected under clauses (i) through
(iii)--
``(I) between the Nation and the
Arizona Department of Water Resources;
and
``(II) between the Nation and the
city of Tucson, Arizona;
``(v) provide for--
``(I) the efficient use of water; and
``(II) the prevention of waste;
``(vi) except on approval of the district
council for a district in which a direct
storage project is established under subsection
(e), provide that no direct storage credits
earned as a result of the project shall be
recovered at any location at which the recovery
would adversely affect surface or groundwater
supplies, or lower the water table at any
location, within the district; and
``(vii) provide for amendments to the water
plan in accordance with this title;
``(C) shall authorize the establishment and
maintenance of 1 or more underground storage and
recovery projects in accordance with subsection (e), as
applicable, within--
``(i) the San Xavier Reservation; or
``(ii) the eastern Schuk Toak District; and
``(D) shall be implemented and maintained by the
Nation, with no obligation by the Secretary.
``(e) Underground Storage and Recovery Projects.--The Nation is
authorized to establish direct storage and recovery projects in
accordance with the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement. The Secretary
shall have no responsibility to fund or otherwise administer such
projects.
``(f) Groundwater.--
``(1) San xavier reservation.--
``(A) In general.--In accordance with section
307(a)(1)(A), 10,000 acre-feet of groundwater may be
pumped annually within the San Xavier Reservation.
``(B) Deferred pumping.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii),
all or any portion of the 10,000 acre-feet of
water not pumped under subparagraph (A) in a
year--
``(I) may be withdrawn in a
subsequent year; and
``(II) if any of that water is
withdrawn, shall be accounted for in
accordance with the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement as a debit to the
deferred pumping storage account.
``(ii) Limitation.--The quantity of water
authorized to be recovered as deferred pumping
storage credits under this subparagraph shall
not exceed--
``(I) 50,000 acre-feet for any 10-
year period; or
``(II) 10,000 acre-feet in any year.
``(C) Recovery of additional water.--In addition to
the quantity of groundwater authorized to be pumped
under subparagraphs (A) and (B), the Nation may
annually recover within the San Xavier Reservation all
or a portion of the credits for water stored under a
project described in subsection (e).
``(2) Eastern schuk toak district.--
``(A) In general.--In accordance with section
307(a)(1)(B), 3,200 acre-feet of groundwater may be
pumped annually within the eastern Schuk Toak District.
``(B) Deferred pumping.--
``(i) In general.--Subject to clause (ii),
all or any portion of the 3,200 acre-feet of
water not pumped under subparagraph (A) in a
year--
``(I) may be withdrawn in a
subsequent year; and
``(II) if any of that water is
withdrawn, shall be accounted for in
accordance with the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement as a debit to the
deferred pumping storage account.
``(ii) Limitation.--The quantity of water
authorized to be recovered as deferred pumping
storage credits under this subparagraph shall
not exceed--
``(I) 16,000 acre-feet for any 10-
year period; or
``(II) 3,200 acre-feet in any year.
``(C) Recovery of additional water.--In addition to
the quantity of groundwater authorized to be pumped
under subparagraphs (A) and (B), the Nation may
annually recover within the eastern Schuk Toak District
all or a portion of the credits for water stored under
a project described in subsection (e).
``(3) Inability to recover groundwater.--
``(A) In general.--The authorizations to pump
groundwater in paragraphs (1) and (2) neither warrant
nor guarantee that the groundwater--
``(i) physically exists; or
``(ii) is recoverable.
``(B) Claims.--With respect to groundwater described
in subparagraph (A)--
``(i) subject to paragraph 8.8 of the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement, the inability of
any person to pump or recover that groundwater
shall not be the basis for any claim by the
United States or the Nation against any person
or entity withdrawing or using the water from
any common supply; and
``(ii) the United States and the Nation shall
be barred from asserting any and all claims for
reserved water rights with respect to that
groundwater.
``(g) Exempt Wells.--Any groundwater pumped from an exempt well
located within the San Xavier Reservation or the eastern Schuk Toak
District shall be exempt from all pumping limitations under this title.
``(h) Inability of Secretary To Deliver Water.--The Nation is
authorized to pump additional groundwater in any year in which the
Secretary is unable to deliver water required to carry out sections
304(a) and 306(a) in accordance with the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement.
``(i) Payment of Compensation.--Nothing in this section affects any
obligation of the Secretary to pay compensation in accordance with
section 305(d).
``SEC. 309. USES OF WATER.
``(a) Permissible Uses.--Subject to other provisions of this section
and other applicable law, the Nation may devote all water supplies
granted or confirmed under this title, whether delivered by the
Secretary or pumped by the Nation, to any use (including any
agricultural, municipal, domestic, industrial, commercial, mining,
underground storage, instream flow, riparian habitat maintenance, or
recreational use).
``(b) Use Area.--
``(1) Use within nation's reservation.--Subject to subsection
(d), the Nation may use at any location within the Nation's
Reservation--
``(A) the water supplies acquired under sections
304(a) and 306(a);
``(B) groundwater supplies; and
``(C) storage credits acquired as a result of
projects authorized under section 308(e), or deferred
storage credits described in section 308(f), except to
the extent that use of those storage credits causes the
withdrawal of groundwater in violation of applicable
Federal law.
``(2) Use outside the nation's reservation.--
``(A) In general.--Water resources granted or
confirmed under this title may be sold, leased,
transferred, or used by the Nation outside of the
Nation's Reservation only in accordance with this
title.
``(B) Use within certain area.--Subject to subsection
(c), the Nation may use the Central Arizona Project
water supplies acquired under sections 304(a) and
306(a) within the Central Arizona Project service area.
``(C) State law.--With the exception of Central
Arizona Project water and groundwater withdrawals under
the Asarco agreement, the Nation may sell, lease,
transfer, or use any water supplies and storage credits
acquired as a result of a project authorized under
section 308(e) at any location outside of the Nation's
Reservation, but within the State, only in accordance
with State law.
``(D) Limitation.--Deferred pumping storage credits
provided for in section 308(f) shall not be sold,
leased, transferred, or used outside the Nation's
Reservation.
``(E) Prohibition on use outside the state.--No water
acquired under section 304(a) or 306(a) shall be
leased, exchanged, forborne, or otherwise transferred
by the Nation for any direct or indirect use outside
the State.
``(c) Exchanges and Leases; Conditions on Exchanges and Leases.--
``(1) In general.--With respect to users outside the Nation's
Reservation, the Nation may, for a term of not to exceed 100
years, assign, exchange, lease, provide an option to lease, or
otherwise temporarily dispose of to the users, Central Arizona
Project water to which the Nation is entitled under sections
304(a) and 306(a) or storage credits acquired under section
308(e), if the assignment, exchange, lease, option, or
temporary disposal is carried out in accordance with--
``(A) this subsection; and
``(B) subsection (b)(2).
``(2) Limitation on alienation.--The Nation shall not
permanently alienate any water right under paragraph (1).
``(3) Authorized uses.--The water described in paragraph (1)
shall be delivered within the Central Arizona Project service
area for any use authorized under applicable law.
``(4) Contract.--An assignment, exchange, lease, option, or
temporary disposal described in paragraph (1) shall be executed
only in accordance with a contract that--
``(A) is accepted by the Nation;
``(B) is ratified under a resolution of the
Legislative Council of the Nation;
``(C) is approved by the United States as Trustee;
and
``(D) with respect to any contract to which the
United States or the Secretary is a party, provides
that an action may be maintained by the contracting
party against the United States and the Secretary for a
breach of the contract by the United States or
Secretary, as appropriate.
``(5) Terms exceeding 25 years.--The terms and conditions
established in paragraph 11 of the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement shall apply to any contract under paragraph (4) that
has a term of greater than 25 years.
``(d) Limitations on Use, Exchanges, and Leases.--The rights of the
Nation to use water supplies under subsection (a), and to assign,
exchange, lease, provide options to lease, or temporarily dispose of
the water supplies under subsection (c), shall be exercised on
conditions that ensure the availability of water supplies to satisfy
the first right of beneficial use under section 307(a)(1)(G)(i).
``(e) Water Service Capital Charges.--In any transaction entered into
by the Nation and another person under subsection (c) with respect to
Central Arizona Project water of the Nation, the person shall not be
obligated to pay to the United States or the Central Arizona Water
Conservation District any water service capital charge.
``(f) Water Rights Unaffected by Use or Nonuse.--The failure of the
Nation to make use of water provided under this title, or the use of,
or failure to make use of, that water by any other person that enters
into a contract with the Nation under subsection (c) for the
assignment, exchange, lease, option for lease, or temporary disposal of
water, shall not diminish, reduce, or impair--
``(1) any water right of the Nation, as established under
this title or any other applicable law; or
``(2) any water use right recognized under this title,
including--
``(A) the first right of beneficial use referred to
in section 307(a)(1)(G)(i); or
``(B) the allottee use rights referred to in section
308(a).
``(g) Amendment to Agreement of December 11, 1980.--The Secretary
shall amend the agreement of December 11, 1980, to provide that--
``(1) the contract shall be--
``(A) for permanent service (within the meaning of
section 5 of the Boulder Canyon Project Act of 1928 (43
U.S.C. 617d)); and
``(B) without limit as to term;
``(2) the Nation may, with the approval of the Secretary--
``(A) in accordance with subsection (c), assign,
exchange, lease, enter into an option to lease, or
otherwise temporarily dispose of water to which the
Nation is entitled under sections 304(a) and 306(a);
and
``(B) renegotiate any lease at any time during the
term of the lease if the term of the renegotiated lease
does not exceed 100 years;
``(3)(A) the Nation shall be entitled to all consideration
due to the Nation under any leases and any options to lease or
exchanges or options to exchange the Nation's Central Arizona
Project water entered into by the Nation; and
``(B) the United States shall have no trust obligation or
other obligation to monitor, administer, or account for any
consideration received by the Nation under those leases or
options to lease and exchanges or options to exchange;
``(4)(A) all of the Nation's Central Arizona Project water
shall be delivered through the Central Arizona Project
aqueduct; and
``(B) if the delivery capacity of the Central Arizona Project
aqueduct is significantly reduced or is anticipated to be
significantly reduced for an extended period of time, the
Nation shall have the same Central Arizona Project delivery
rights as other Central Arizona Project contractors and Central
Arizona Project subcontractors, if the Central Arizona Project
contractors or Central Arizona Project subcontractors are
allowed to take delivery of water other than through the
Central Arizona Project aqueduct;
``(5) the Nation may use the Nation's Central Arizona Project
water on or off of the Nation's Reservation for the purposes of
the Nation consistent with this title;
``(6) as authorized by subparagraph (A) of section 403(f)(2)
of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)(2))
(as amended by section 107(a)) and to the extent that funds are
available in the Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund
established by section 403 of that Act (43 U.S.C. 1543), the
United States shall pay to the Central Arizona Project
operating agency the fixed operation, maintenance, and
replacement charges associated with the delivery of the
Nation's Central Arizona Project water, except for the Nation's
Central Arizona Project water leased by others;
``(7) the allocated costs associated with the construction of
the delivery and distribution system--
``(A) shall be nonreimbursable; and
``(B) shall be excluded from any repayment obligation
of the Nation;
``(8) no water service capital charges shall be due or
payable for the Nation's Central Arizona Project water,
regardless of whether the Central Arizona Project water is
delivered for use by the Nation or is delivered pursuant to any
leases or options to lease or exchanges or options to exchange
the Nation's Central Arizona Project water entered into by the
Nation;
``(9) the agreement of December 11, 1980, conforms with
section 104(d) and section 306(a) of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act; and
``(10) the amendments required by this subsection shall not
apply to the 8,000 acre feet of Central Arizona Project water
contracted by the Nation in the agreement of December 11, 1980,
for the Sif Oidak District.
``(h) Ratification of Agreements.--
``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law, each agreement described in paragraph (2), to the extent
that the agreement is not in conflict with this Act--
``(A) is authorized, ratified, and confirmed; and
``(B) shall be executed by the Secretary.
``(2) Agreements.--The agreements described in this paragraph
are--
``(A) the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement, to the
extent that--
``(i) the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement
is consistent with this title; and
``(ii) parties to the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement other than the Secretary
have executed that agreement;
``(B) the Tucson agreement (attached to the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement as exhibit 12.1); and
``(C)(i) the Asarco agreement (attached to the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement as exhibit 13.1 to the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement);
``(ii) lease No. H54-0916-0972, dated April 26, 1972,
and approved by the United States on November 14, 1972;
and
``(iii) any new well site lease as provided for in
the Asarco agreement; and
``(D) the FICO agreement (attached to the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement as Exhibit 14.1).
``(3) Relation to other law.--
``(A) Environmental compliance.--In implementing an
agreement described in paragraph (2), the Secretary
shall promptly comply with all aspects of the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.), the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C.
1531 et seq.), and all other applicable environmental
Acts and regulations.
``(B) Execution of agreement.--Execution of an
agreement described in paragraph (2) by the Secretary
under this section shall not constitute a major Federal
action under the National Environmental Policy Act (42
U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). The Secretary is directed to
carry out all necessary environmental compliance
required by Federal law in implementing an agreement
described in paragraph (2).
``(C) Lead agency.--The Bureau of Reclamation shall
be the lead agency with respect to environmental
compliance under the agreements described in paragraph
(2).
``(i) Disbursements From Tucson Interim Water Lease.--The Secretary
shall disburse to the Nation, without condition, all proceeds from the
Tucson interim water lease.
``(j) Use of Gross Proceeds.--
``(1) Definition of gross proceeds.--In this subsection, the
term `gross proceeds' means all proceeds, without reduction,
received by the Nation from--
``(A) the Tucson interim water lease;
``(B) the Asarco agreement; and
``(C) any agreement similar to the Asarco agreement
to store Central Arizona Project water of the Nation,
instead of pumping groundwater, for the purpose of
protecting water of the Nation; provided, however, that
gross proceeds shall not include proceeds from the
transfer of Central Arizona Project water in excess of
20,000 acre feet annually pursuant to any agreement
under this subparagraph or under the Asarco agreement
referenced in subparagraph (B).
``(2) Entitlement.--The Nation shall be entitled to receive
all gross proceeds.
``(k) Statutory Construction.--Nothing in this title establishes
whether reserved water may be put to use, or sold for use, off any
reservation to which reserved water rights attach.
``SEC. 310. COOPERATIVE FUND.
``(a) Reauthorization.--
``(1) In general.--Congress reauthorizes, for use in carrying
out this title, the cooperative fund established in the
Treasury of the United States by section 313 of the 1982 Act.
``(2) Amounts in cooperative fund.--The cooperative fund
shall consist of--
``(A)(i) $5,250,000, as appropriated to the
cooperative fund under section 313(b)(3)(A) of the 1982
Act; and
``(ii) such amount, not to exceed $32,000,000, as the
Secretary determines, after providing notice to
Congress, is necessary to carry out this title;
``(B) any additional Federal funds deposited to the
cooperative fund under Federal law;
``(C) $5,250,000, as deposited in the cooperative
fund under section 313(b)(1)(B) of the 1982 Act, of
which--
``(i) $2,750,000 was contributed by the
State;
``(ii) $1,500,000 was contributed by the city
of Tucson; and
``(iii) $1,000,000 was contributed by--
``(I) the Anamax Mining Company;
``(II) the Cyprus-Pima Mining
Company;
``(III) the American Smelting and
Refining Company;
``(IV) the Duval Corporation; and
``(V) the Farmers Investment Company;
``(D) all interest accrued on all amounts in the
cooperative fund beginning on October 12, 1982, less
any interest expended under subsection (b)(2); and
``(E) all revenues received from--
``(i) the sale or lease of effluent received
by the Secretary under the contract between the
United States and the city of Tucson to provide
for delivery of reclaimed water to the
Secretary, dated October 11, 1983; and
``(ii) the sale or lease of storage credits
derived from the storage of that effluent.
``(b) Expenditures From Fund.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), upon request by
the Secretary, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer
from the cooperative fund to the Secretary such amounts as the
Secretary determines are necessary to carry out obligations of
the Secretary under this title, including to pay--
``(A) the variable costs relating to the delivery of
water under sections 304 through 306;
``(B) fixed operation maintenance and replacement
costs relating to the delivery of water under sections
304 through 306, to the extent that funds are not
available from the Lower Colorado River Basin
Development Fund to pay those costs;
``(C) the costs of acquisition and delivery of water
from alternative sources under section 305; and
``(D) any compensation provided by the Secretary
under section 305(d).
``(2) Expenditure of interest.--Except as provided in
paragraph (3), the Secretary may expend only interest income
accruing to the cooperative fund, and that interest income may
be expended by the Secretary, without further appropriation.
``(3) Expenditure of revenues.--Revenues described in
subsection (a)(2)(E) shall be available for expenditure under
paragraph (1).
``(c) Investment of Amounts.--
``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall invest
such portion of the cooperative fund as is not, in the judgment
of the Secretary of the Treasury, required to meet current
withdrawals determined by the Secretary. Investments may be
made only in interest-bearing obligations of the United States.
``(2) Credits to cooperative fund.--The interest on, and the
proceeds from the sale or redemption of, any obligations held
in the cooperative fund shall be credited to and form a part of
the cooperative fund.
``(d) Transfers of Amounts.--
``(1) In general.--The amounts required to be transferred to
the cooperative fund under this section shall be transferred at
least monthly from the general fund of the Treasury to the
cooperative fund on the basis of estimates made by the
Secretary of the Treasury.
``(2) Adjustments.--Proper adjustment shall be made in
amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates
were in excess of or less than the amounts required to be
transferred.
``(e) Damages.--Damages arising under this title or any contract for
the delivery of water recognized by this title shall not exceed, in any
given year, the amounts available for expenditure in that year from the
cooperative fund.
``SEC. 311. CONTRACTING AUTHORITY; WATER QUALITY; STUDIES; ARID LAND
ASSISTANCE.
``(a) Functions of Secretary.--Except as provided in subsection (f),
the functions of the Secretary (or the Commissioner of Reclamation,
acting on behalf of the Secretary) under this title shall be subject to
the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
450 et seq.) to the same extent as if those functions were carried out
by the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs.
``(b) San Xavier District as Contractor.--
``(1) In general.--Subject to the consent of the Nation and
other requirements under section 307(a)(1)(E), the San Xavier
District shall be considered to be an eligible contractor for
purposes of this title.
``(2) Technical assistance.--The Secretary shall provide to
the San Xavier District technical assistance in carrying out
the contracting requirements under the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et
seq.).
``(c) Groundwater Monitoring Programs.--
``(1) San xavier indian reservation program.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
enforceability date, the Secretary shall develop and
initiate a comprehensive groundwater monitoring program
(including the drilling of wells and other appropriate
actions) to test, assess, and provide for the long-term
monitoring of the quality of groundwater withdrawn from
exempt wells and other wells within the San Xavier
Reservation.
``(B) Limitation on expenditures.--In carrying out
this paragraph, the Secretary shall expend not more
than $215,000.
``(2) Eastern schuk toak district program.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
enforceability date, the Secretary shall develop and
initiate a comprehensive groundwater monitoring program
(including the drilling of wells and other appropriate
actions) to test, assess, and provide for the long-term
monitoring of the quality of groundwater withdrawn from
exempt wells and other wells within the eastern Schuk
Toak District.
``(B) Limitation on expenditures.--In carrying out
this paragraph, the Secretary shall expend not more
than $175,000.
``(3) Duties of secretary.--
``(A) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraphs (1)
and (2), the Secretary shall consult with
representatives of--
``(i) the Nation;
``(ii) the San Xavier District and Schuk Toak
District, respectively; and
``(iii) appropriate State and local entities.
``(B) Limitation on obligations of secretary.--With
respect to the groundwater monitoring programs
described in paragraphs (1) and (2), the Secretary
shall have no continuing obligation relating to those
programs beyond the obligations described in those
paragraphs.
``(d) Water Resources Study.--To assist the Nation in developing
sources of water, the Secretary shall conduct a study to determine the
availability and suitability of water resources that are located--
``(1) within the Nation's Reservation; but
``(2) outside the Tucson management area.
``(e) Arid Land Renewable Resources.--If a Federal entity is
established to provide financial assistance to carry out arid land
renewable resources projects and to encourage and ensure investment in
the development of domestic sources of arid land renewable resources,
the entity shall--
``(1) give first priority to the needs of the Nation in
providing that assistance; and
``(2) make available to the Nation, San Xavier District,
Schuk Toak District, and San Xavier Cooperative Association
price guarantees, loans, loan guarantees, purchase agreements,
and joint venture projects at a level that the entity
determines will--
``(A) facilitate the cultivation of such minimum
number of acres as is determined by the entity to be
necessary to ensure economically successful cultivation
of arid land crops; and
``(B) contribute significantly to the economy of the
Nation.
``(f) Asarco Land Exchange Study.--
``(1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the
enforceability date, the Secretary, in consultation with the
Nation, the San Xavier District, the San Xavier Allottees'
Association, and Asarco, shall conduct and submit to Congress a
study on the feasibility of a land exchange or land exchanges
with Asarco to provide land for future use by--
``(A) beneficial landowners of the Mission Complex
Mining Leases of September 18, 1959; and
``(B) beneficial landowners of the Mission Complex
Business Leases of May 12, 1959.
``(2) Components.--The study under paragraph (1) shall
include--
``(A) an analysis of the manner in which land
exchanges could be accomplished to maintain a
contiguous land base for the San Xavier Reservation;
and
``(B) a description of the legal status exchanged
land should have to maintain the political integrity of
the San Xavier Reservation.
``(3) Limitation on expenditures.--In carrying out this
subsection, the Secretary shall expend not more than $250,000.
``SEC. 312. WAIVER AND RELEASE OF CLAIMS.
``(a) Waiver of Claims by the Nation.--Except as provided in
subsection (d), the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement shall provide
that the Nation waives and releases--
``(1) any and all past, present, and future claims for water
rights (including claims based on aboriginal occupancy) arising
from time immemorial and, thereafter, forever, and claims for
injuries to water rights arising from time immemorial through
the enforceability date, for land within the Tucson management
area, against--
``(A) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(B) any municipal corporation; and
``(C) any other person or entity;
``(2) any and all claims for water rights arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, claims for injuries to
water rights arising from time immemorial through the
enforceability date, and claims for failure to protect,
acquire, or develop water rights for land within the San Xavier
Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak District from time
immemorial through the enforceability date, against the United
States (including any agency, officer, and employee of the
United States);
``(3) any and all claims for injury to water rights arising
after the enforceability date for land within the San Xavier
Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak District resulting from
the off-Reservation diversion or use of water in a manner not
in violation of the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or
State law against--
``(A) the United States;
``(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(C) any municipal corporation; and
``(D) any other person or entity; and
``(4) any and all past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating to the negotiation or execution of the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or the negotiation or
enactment of this title, against--
``(A) the United States;
``(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(C) any municipal corporation; and
``(D) any other person or entity.
``(b) Waiver of Claims by the Allottee Classes.--The Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement shall provide that each allottee class waives and
releases--
``(1) any and all past, present, and future claims for water
rights (including claims based on aboriginal occupancy) arising
from time immemorial and, thereafter, forever, claims for
injuries to water rights arising from time immemorial through
the enforceability date for land within the San Xavier
Reservation, against--
``(A) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(B) any municipal corporation; and
``(C) any other person or entity (other than the
Nation);
``(2) any and all claims for water rights arising from time
immemorial and, thereafter, forever, claims for injuries to
water rights arising from time immemorial through the
enforceability date, and claims for failure to protect,
acquire, or develop water rights for land within the San Xavier
Reservation from time immemorial through the enforceability
date, against the United States (including any agency, officer,
and employee of the United States);
``(3) any and all claims for injury to water rights arising
after the enforceability date for land within the San Xavier
Reservation resulting from the off-Reservation diversion or use
of water in a manner not in violation of the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement or State law against--
``(A) the United States;
``(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(C) any municipal corporation; and
``(D) any other person or entity;
``(4) any and all past, present, and future claims arising
out of or relating to the negotiation or execution of the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or the negotiation or
enactment of this title, against--
``(A) the United States;
``(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(C) any municipal corporation; and
``(D) any other person or entity; and
``(5) any and all past, present, and future claims for water
rights arising from time immemorial and, thereafter, forever,
and claims for injuries to water rights arising from time
immemorial through the enforceability date, against the Nation
(except that under section 307(a)(1)(G) and subsections (a) and
(b) of section 308, the allottees and fee owners of allotted
land shall retain rights to share in the water resources
granted or confirmed under this title and the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement with respect to uses within the San Xavier
Reservation).
``(c) Waiver of Claims by the United States.--Except as provided in
subsection (d), the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement shall provide
that the United States as Trustee waives and releases--
``(1) any and all past, present, and future claims for water
rights (including claims based on aboriginal occupancy) arising
from time immemorial and, thereafter, forever, and claims for
injuries to water rights arising from time immemorial through
the enforceability date, for land within the Tucson management
area against--
``(A) the Nation;
``(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(C) any municipal corporation; and
``(D) any other person or entity;
``(2) any and all claims for injury to water rights arising
after the enforceability date for land within the San Xavier
Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak District resulting from
the off-Reservation diversion or use of water in a manner not
in violation of the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or
State law against--
``(A) the Nation;
``(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(C) any municipal corporation; and
``(D) any other person or entity;
``(3) on and after the enforceability date, any and all
claims on behalf of the allottees for injuries to water rights
against the Nation (except that under section 307(a)(1)(G) and
subsections (a) and (b) of section 308, the allottees shall
retain rights to share in the water resources granted or
confirmed under this title and the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement with respect to uses within the San Xavier
Reservation); and
``(4) claims against Asarco on behalf of the allottee class
for the fourth cause of action in Alvarez v. City of Tucson
(Civ. No. 93-039 TUC FRZ (D. Ariz., filed April 21, 1993)), in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Asarco
agreement.
``(d) Claims Relating to Groundwater Protection Program.--The Nation
and the United States as Trustee--
``(1) shall have the right to assert any claims granted by a
State law implementing the groundwater protection program
described in paragraph 8.8 of the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement; and
``(2) if, after the enforceability date, the State law is
amended so as to have a material adverse effect on the Nation,
shall have a right to relief in the State court having
jurisdiction over Gila River adjudication proceedings and
decrees, against an owner of any nonexempt well drilled after
the effective date of the amendment (if the well actually and
substantially interferes with groundwater pumping occurring on
the San Xavier Reservation), from the incremental effect of the
groundwater pumping that exceeds that which would have been
allowable had the State law not been amended.
``(e) Supplemental Waivers of Claims.--Any party to the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement may waive and release, prohibit the
assertion of, or agree not to assert, any claims (including claims for
subsidence damage or injury to water quality) in addition to claims for
water rights and injuries to water rights on such terms and conditions
as may be agreed to by the parties.
``(f) Rights of Allottees; Prohibition of Claims.--
``(1) In general.--As of the enforceability date--
``(A) the water rights and other benefits granted or
confirmed by this title and the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement shall be in full satisfaction of--
``(i) all claims for water rights and claims
for injuries to water rights of the Nation; and
``(ii) all claims for water rights and
injuries to water rights of the allottees;
``(B) any entitlement to water within the Tucson
management area of the Nation, or of any allottee,
shall be satisfied out of the water resources granted
or confirmed under this title and the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement; and
``(C) any rights of the allottees to groundwater,
surface water, or effluent shall be limited to the
water rights granted or confirmed under this title and
the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement.
``(2) Limitation of certain claims by allottees.--No allottee
within the San Xavier Reservation may--
``(A) assert any past, present, or future claim for
water rights arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, or any claim for injury to water
rights (including future injury to water rights)
arising from time immemorial and thereafter, forever,
against--
``(i) the United States;
``(ii) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
``(iii) any municipal corporation; or
``(iv) any other person or entity; or
``(B) continue to assert a claim described in
subparagraph (A), if the claim was first asserted
before the enforceability date.
``(3) Claims by fee owners of allotted land.--
``(A) In general.--No fee owner of allotted land
within the San Xavier Reservation may assert any claim
to the extent that--
``(i) the claim has been waived and released
in the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement; and
``(ii) the fee owner of allotted land
asserting the claim is a member of the
applicable allottee class.
``(B) Offset.--Any benefits awarded to a fee owner of
allotted land as a result of a successful claim shall
be offset by benefits received by that fee owner of
allotted land under this title.
``(4) Limitation of claims against the nation.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
(B), no allottee may assert against the Nation any
claims for water rights arising from time immemorial
and, thereafter, forever, claims for injury to water
rights arising from time immemorial and thereafter
forever.
``(B) Exception.--Under section 307(a)(1)(G) and
subsections (a) and (b) of section 308, the allottees
shall retain rights to share in the water resources
granted or confirmed under this title and the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement.
``(g) Consent.--
``(1) Grant of consent.--Congress grants to the Nation and
the San Xavier Cooperative Association under section 305(d)
consent to maintain civil actions against the United States in
the courts of the United States under section 1346, 1491, or
1505 of title 28, United States Code, respectively, to recover
damages, if any, for the breach of any obligation of the
Secretary under those sections.
``(2) Remedy.--
``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
exclusive remedy for a civil action maintained under
this subsection shall be monetary damages.
``(B) Offset.--An award for damages for a claim under
this subsection shall be offset against the amount of
funds--
``(i) made available by any Act of Congress;
and
``(ii) paid to the claimant by the Secretary
in partial or complete satisfaction of the
claim.
``(3) No claims established.--Except as provided in paragraph
(1), nothing in the subsection establishes any claim against
the United States.
``(h) Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity; Parties.--
``(1) Jurisdiction.--
``(A) In general.--Except as provided in subsection
(i), the State court having jurisdiction over Gila
River adjudication proceedings and decrees, shall have
jurisdiction over--
``(i) civil actions relating to the
interpretation and enforcement of--
``(I) this title;
``(II) the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement; and
``(III) agreements referred to in
section 309(h)(2); and
``(ii) civil actions brought by or against
the allottees or fee owners of allotted land
for the interpretation of, or legal or
equitable remedies with respect to, claims of
the allottees or fee owners of allotted land
that are not claims for water rights, injuries
to water rights or other claims that are barred
or waived and released under this title or the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement.
``(B) Limitation.--Except as provided in subparagraph
(A), no State court or court of the Nation shall have
jurisdiction over any civil action described in
subparagraph (A).
``(2) Waiver.--
``(A) In general.--The United States and the Nation
waive sovereign immunity solely for claims for--
``(i) declaratory judgment or injunctive
relief in any civil action arising under this
title; and
``(ii) such claims and remedies as may be
prescribed in any agreement authorized under
this title.
``(B) Limitation on standing.--If a governmental
entity not described in subparagraph (A) asserts
immunity in any civil action that arises under this
title (unless the entity waives immunity for
declaratory judgment or injunctive relief) or any
agreement authorized under this title (unless the
entity waives immunity for the claims and remedies
prescribed in the agreement)--
``(i) the governmental entity shall not have
standing to initiate or assert any claim, or
seek any remedy against the United States or
the Nation, in the civil action; and
``(ii) the waivers of sovereign immunity
under subparagraph (A) shall have no effect in
the civil action.
``(C) Monetary relief.--A waiver of immunity under
this paragraph shall not extend to any claim for
damages, costs, attorneys' fees, or other monetary
relief.
``(3) Nation as a party.--
``(A) In general.--Not later than 60 days before the
date on which a civil action under paragraph (1)(A)(ii)
is filed by an allottee or fee owner of allotted land,
the allottee or fee owner, as the case may be, shall
provide to the Nation a notice of intent to file the
civil action, accompanied by a request for
consultation.
``(B) Joinder.--If the Nation is not a party to a
civil action as originally commenced under paragraph
(1)(A)(ii), the Nation shall be joined as a party.
``(i) Regulation and Jurisdiction Over Dispute Resolution.--
``(1) Regulation.--The Nation shall have jurisdiction to
manage, control, permit, administer, and otherwise regulate the
water resources granted or confirmed under this title and the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement--
``(A) with respect to the use of those resources by--
``(i) the Nation;
``(ii) individual members of the Nation;
``(iii) districts of the Nation; and
``(iv) allottees; and
``(B) with respect to any entitlement to those
resources for which a fee owner of allotted land has
received a final determination under applicable law.
``(2) Jurisdiction.--Subject to a requirement of exhaustion
of any administrative or other remedies prescribed under the
laws of the Nation, jurisdiction over any disputes relating to
the matters described in paragraph (1) shall be vested in the
courts of the Nation.
``(3) Applicable law.--The regulatory and remedial procedures
referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be subject to all
applicable law.
``(j) Federal Jurisdiction.--The Federal Courts shall have concurrent
jurisdiction over actions described in subsection 312(h) to the extent
otherwise provided in Federal law.
``SEC. 313. AFTER-ACQUIRED TRUST LAND.
``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b)--
``(1) the Nation may seek to have taken into trust by the
United States, for the benefit of the Nation, legal title to
additional land within the State and outside the exterior
boundaries of the Nation's Reservation only in accordance with
an Act of Congress specifically authorizing the transfer for
the benefit of the Nation;
``(2) lands taken into trust under paragraph (1) shall
include only such water rights and water use privileges as are
consistent with State water law and State water management
policy; and
``(3) after-acquired trust land shall not include Federal
reserved rights to surface water or groundwater.
``(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to land acquired by
the Nation under the Gila Bend Indian Reservation Lands Replacement Act
(100 Stat. 1798).
``SEC. 314. NONREIMBURSABLE COSTS.
``(a) Central Arizona Water Conservation District.--For the purpose
of determining the allocation and repayment of costs of any stage of
the Central Arizona Project, the costs associated with the delivery of
Central Arizona Project water acquired under sections 304(a) and
306(a), whether that water is delivered for use by the Nation or in
accordance with any assignment, exchange, lease, option to lease, or
other agreement for the temporary disposition of water entered into by
the Nation--
``(1) shall be nonreimbursable; and
``(2) shall be excluded from the repayment obligation of the
Central Arizona Water Conservation District.
``(b) Claims by United States.--The United States shall--
``(1) make no claim against the Nation or any allottee for
reimbursement or repayment of any cost associated with--
``(A) the construction of facilities under the
Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1501 et
seq.);
``(B) the delivery of Central Arizona Project water
for any use authorized under this title; or
``(C) the implementation of this title;
``(2) make no claim against the Nation for reimbursement or
repayment of the costs associated with the construction of
facilities described in paragraph (1)(A) for the benefit of and
use on land that--
``(A) is known as the `San Lucy Farm'; and
``(B) was acquired by the Nation under the Gila Bend
Indian Reservation Lands Replacement Act (100 Stat.
1798); and
``(3) impose no assessment with respect to the costs referred
to in paragraphs (1) and (2) against--
``(A) trust or allotted land within the Nation's
Reservation; or
``(B) the land described in paragraph (2).
``SEC. 315. TRUST FUND.
``(a) Reauthorization.--Congress reauthorizes the trust fund
established by section 309 of the 1982 Act, containing an initial
deposit of $15,000,000 made under that section, for use in carrying out
this title.
``(b) Expenditure and Investment.--Subject to the limitations of
subsection (d), the principal and all accrued interest and dividends in
the trust fund established under section 309 of the 1982 Act may be--
``(1) expended by the Nation for any governmental purpose;
and
``(2) invested by the Nation in accordance with such policies
as the Nation may adopt.
``(c) Responsibility of Secretary.--The Secretary shall not--
``(1) be responsible for the review, approval, or audit of
the use and expenditure of any funds from the trust fund
reauthorized by subsection (a); or
``(2) be subject to liability for any claim or cause of
action arising from the use or expenditure by the Nation of
those funds.
``(d) Conditions of Trust.--
``(1) Reserve for the cost of subjugation.--The Nation shall
reserve in the trust fund reauthorized by subsection (a)--
``(A) the principal amount of at least $3,000,000;
and
``(B) interest on that amount that accrues during the
period beginning on the enforceability date and ending
on the earlier of--
``(i) the date on which full payment of such
costs has been made; or
``(ii) the date that is 10 years after the
enforceability date.
``(2) Payment.--The costs described in paragraph (1) shall be
paid in the amount, on the terms, and for the purposes
prescribed in section 307(a)(1)(F).
``(3) Limitation on restrictions.--On the occurrence of an
event described in clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1)(B)--
``(A) the restrictions imposed on funds from the
trust fund described in paragraph (1) shall terminate;
and
``(B) any of those funds remaining that were reserved
under paragraph (1) may be used by the Nation under
subsection (b)(1).
``SEC. 316. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
``(a) In General.--Nothing in this title--
``(1) establishes the applicability or inapplicability to
groundwater of any doctrine of Federal reserved rights;
``(2) limits the ability of the Nation to enter into any
agreement with the Arizona Water Banking Authority (or a
successor agency) in accordance with State law;
``(3) prohibits the Nation, any individual member of the
Nation, an allottee, or a fee owner of allotted land in the San
Xavier Reservation from lawfully acquiring water rights for use
in the Tucson management area in addition to the water rights
granted or confirmed under this title and the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement;
``(4) abrogates any rights or remedies existing under section
1346 or 1491 of title 28, United States Code;
``(5) affects the obligations of the parties under the
Agreement of December 11, 1980, with respect to the 8,000 acre
feet of Central Arizona Project water contracted by the Nation
for the Sif Oidak District;
``(6)(A) applies to any exempt well;
``(B) prohibits or limits the drilling of any exempt well
within--
``(i) the San Xavier Reservation; or
``(ii) the eastern Schuk Toak District; or
``(C) subjects water from any exempt well to any pumping
limitation under this title; or
``(7) diminishes or abrogates rights to use water under--
``(A) contracts of the Nation in existence before the
enforceability date; or
``(B) the well site agreement referred to in the
Asarco agreement and any well site agreement entered
into under the Asarco agreement.
``(b) No Effect on Future Allocations.--Water received under a lease
or exchange of Central Arizona Project water under this title does not
affect any future allocation or reallocation of Central Arizona Project
water by the Secretary.
``(c) Limitation on Liability of United States.--
``(1) In general.--The United States shall have no trust or
other obligation--
``(A) to monitor, administer, or account for, in any
manner, any of the funds paid to the Nation or the San
Xavier District under this Act; or
``(B) to review or approve the expenditure of those
funds.
``(2) Indemnification.--The Nation shall indemnify the United
States, and hold the United States harmless, with respect to
any and all claims (including claims for takings or breach of
trust) arising out of the receipt or expenditure of funds
described in paragraph (1)(A).
``SEC. 317. AUTHORIZED COSTS.
``(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated--
``(1) to construct features of irrigation systems described
in paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 304(c) that are not
authorized to be constructed under any other provision of law,
an amount equal to the sum of--
``(A) $3,500,000; and
``(B) such additional amount as the Secretary
determines to be necessary to adjust the amount under
subparagraph (A) to account for ordinary fluctuations
in the costs of construction of irrigation features for
the period beginning on October 12, 1982, and ending on
the date on which the construction of the features
described in this subparagraph is initiated, as
indicated by engineering cost indices applicable to the
type of construction involved;
``(2) $18,300,000 in lieu of construction to implement
section 304(c)(3)(B), including an adjustment representing
interest that would have been earned if this amount had been
deposited in the cooperative fund during the period beginning
on January 1, 2008, and ending on the date the amount is
actually paid to the San Xavier District;
``(3) $891,200 to develop and initiate a water management
plan for the San Xavier Reservation under section 308(d);
``(4) $237,200 to develop and initiate a water management
plan for the eastern Schuk Toak District under section 308(d);
``(5) $4,000,000 to complete the water resources study under
section 311(d);
``(6) $215,000 to develop and initiate a groundwater
monitoring program for the San Xavier Reservation under section
311(c)(1);
``(7) $175,000 to develop and implement a groundwater
monitoring program for the eastern Schuk Toak District under
section 311(c)(2);
``(8) $250,000 to complete the Asarco land exchange study
under section 311(f); and
``(9) such additional sums as are necessary to carry out the
provisions of this title other than the provisions referred to
in paragraphs (1) through (8).
``(b) Treatment of Appropriated Amounts.--Amounts made available
under subsection (a) shall be considered to be authorized costs for
purposes of section 403(f)(2)(D)(iii) of the Colorado River Basin
Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543(f)(2)(D)(iii)) (as amended by section
107(a) of the Arizona Water Settlements Act).''.
SEC. 302. SOUTHERN ARIZONA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT EFFECTIVE DATE.
(a) Definitions.--The definitions under section 301 of the Southern
Arizona Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as contained in
the amendment made by section 301) shall apply to this title.
(b) Effective Date.--This title and the amendments made by this title
take effect as of the enforceability date, which is the date the
Secretary publishes in the Federal Register a statement of findings
that--
(1)(A) to the extent that the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement conflicts with this title or an amendment made by
this title, the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement has been
revised through an amendment to eliminate those conflicts; and
(B) the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement, as so revised,
has been executed by the parties and the Secretary;
(2) the Secretary and other parties to the agreements
described in section 309(h)(2) of the Southern Arizona Water
Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as contained in the
amendment made by section 301) have executed those agreements;
(3) the Secretary has approved the interim allottee water
rights code described in section 308(b)(3)(A) of the Southern
Arizona Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as
contained in the amendment made by section 301);
(4) final dismissal with prejudice has been entered in each
of the Alvarez case and the Tucson case on the sole condition
that the Secretary publishes the findings specified in this
section;
(5) the judgment and decree attached to the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement as exhibit 17.1 has been approved by the
State court having jurisdiction over the Gila River
adjudication proceedings, and that judgment and decree have
become final and nonappealable;
(6) implementation costs have been identified and retained in
the Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund, specifically--
(A) $18,300,000 to implement section 304(c)(3);
(B) $891,200 to implement a water management plan for
the San Xavier Reservation under section 308(d) of the
Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act
of 2004 (as contained in the amendment made by section
301);
(C) $237,200 to implement a water management plan for
the eastern Schuk Toak District under section 308(d) of
the Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Amendments
Act of 2004 (as contained in the amendment made by
section 301);
(D) $4,000,000 to complete the water resources study
under section 311(d) of the Southern Arizona Water
Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as contained
in the amendment made by section 301);
(E) $215,000 to develop and implement a groundwater
monitoring program for the San Xavier Reservation under
section 311(c)(1) of the Southern Arizona Water Rights
Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as contained in the
amendment made by section 301);
(F) $175,000 to develop and implement a groundwater
monitoring program for the eastern Schuk Toak District
under section 311(c)(2) of the Southern Arizona Water
Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as contained
in the amendment made by section 301); and
(G) $250,000 to complete the Asarco land exchange
study under section 311(f) of the Southern Arizona
Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as
contained in the amendment made by section 301);
(7) the State has enacted legislation that--
(A) qualifies the Nation to earn long-term storage
credits under the Asarco agreement;
(B) implements the San Xavier groundwater protection
program in accordance with paragraph 8.8 of the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement;
(C) enables the State to carry out section 306(b);
and
(D) confirms the jurisdiction of the State court
having jurisdiction over Gila River adjudication
proceedings and decrees to carry out the provisions of
sections 312(d) and 312(h) of the Southern Arizona
Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2004 (as
contained in the amendment made by section 301);
(8) the Secretary and the State have agreed to an acceptable
firming schedule referred to in section 105(b)(2)(C); and
(9) a final judgment has been entered in Central Arizona
Water Conservation District v. United States (No. CIV 95-625-
TUC-WDB(EHC), No. CIV 95-1720-PHX-EHC) (Consolidated Action) in
accordance with the repayment stipulation as provided in
section 207.
(c) Failure To Publish Statement of Findings.--If the Secretary does
not publish a statement of findings under subsection (a) by December
31, 2007--
(1) the 1982 Act shall remain in full force and effect;
(2) this title shall not take effect; and
(3) any funds made available by the State under this title
that are not expended, together with any interest on those
funds, shall immediately revert to the State.
TITLE IV--SAN CARLOS APACHE TRIBE WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
SEC. 401. EFFECT OF TITLES I, II, AND III.
None of the provisions of title I, II, or III or the agreements,
attachments, exhibits, or stipulations referenced in those titles shall
be construed to--
(1) amend, alter, or limit the authority of--
(A) the United States to assert any claim against any
party, including any claim for water rights, injury to
water rights, or injury to water quality in its
capacity as trustee for the San Carlos Apache Tribe,
its members and allottees, or in any other capacity on
behalf of the San Carlos Apache Tribe, its members, and
allottees, in any judicial, administrative, or
legislative proceeding; or
(B) the San Carlos Apache Tribe to assert any claim
against any party, including any claim for water
rights, injury to water rights, or injury to water
quality in its own behalf or on behalf of its members
and allottees in any judicial, administrative, or
legislative proceeding consistent with title XXXVII of
Public Law 102-575 (106 Stat. 4600, 4740); or
(2) amend or alter the CAP Contract for the San Carlos Apache
Tribe dated December 11, 1980, as amended April 29, 1999.
SEC. 402. ANNUAL REPORT.
(a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
this Act and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the
Committee on Resources of the House of Representatives a report that
describes the status of efforts to reach a negotiated agreement
covering the Gila River water rights claims of the San Carlos Apache
Tribe.
(b) Termination.--This section shall be of no effect after the later
of--
(1) the date that is 3 years after the date of enactment of
this Act; or
(2) the date on which the Secretary submits a third annual
report under this section.
SEC. 403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) San Carlos Apache Tribe.--There is authorized to be appropriated
to assist the San Carlos Apache Tribe in completing comprehensive water
resources negotiations leading to a comprehensive Gila River water
settlement for the Tribe, including soil and water technical analyses,
legal, paralegal, and other related efforts, $150,000 for fiscal year
2006.
(b) White Mountain Apache Tribe.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to assist the White Mountain Apache Tribe in completing
comprehensive water resources negotiations leading to a comprehensive
water settlement for the Tribe, including soil and water technical
analyses, legal, paralegal, and other related efforts, $150,000 for
fiscal year 2006.
(c) Other Arizona Indian Tribes.--There is authorized to be
appropriated to the Secretary to assist Arizona Indian tribes (other
than those specified in subsections (a) and (b)) in completing
comprehensive water resources negotiations leading to a comprehensive
water settlement for the Arizona Indian tribes, including soil and
water technical analyses, legal, paralegal, and other related efforts,
$300,000 for fiscal year 2006.
(d) No Limitation on Other Funding.--Amounts made available under
subsections (a), (b), and (c) shall not limit, and shall be in addition
to, other amounts available for Arizona tribal water rights
negotiations leading to comprehensive water settlements.
Purpose of the Bill
The purpose of H.R. 885 is to provide for adjustments to
the Central Arizona Project in Arizona, to authorize the Gila
River Indian Community water rights settlement, to reauthorize
and amend the Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of
1982, and for other purposes.
Background and Need for Legislation
H.R. 885 represents more than six years of negotiations
between representatives of the federal government, the State of
Arizona, the State of New Mexico, the Gila River Indian
Community, the Tohono O'odham Nation and approximately 35
different organizations including cities, counties, irrigation
districts, utilities and mining companies. The bill authorizes
and funds the settlement of a number of water issues in central
and southern Arizona. These issues involve the Central Arizona
Project (CAP), a federally-developed water project authorized
in 1968 to deliver approximately 1.5 million acre-feet of
Colorado River water annually to central Arizona. The
resolution of these CAP-related issues also directly
facilitates two Indian water rights settlements which are
authorized by this bill.
Title I of the bill confirms an agreement (known as the
Stipulation Agreement) between the Central Arizona Water
Conservation District and the federal government (represented
by the Departments of the Interior and Justice) over the State
of Arizona's repayment obligation for the construction of the
CAP. The Title finalizes the reallocation of certain municipal
and industrial and non-Indian agricultural CAP water for the
benefit of cities, towns, farmers, and Indian tribes, and
creates a firm funding source to implement most of the
legislation. Specifically, the Lower Basin Development Fund
would be used under the legislation to provide approximately
$2.2 billion in benefits to the parties to the settlements in
the bill and future settlements with primary benefits going to
pay for fixed charges for delivery of CAP water to Indian
tribes and related Indian expenses over a 40-year period.
Title II of the bill authorizes, confirms and ratifies a
general settlement agreement between the Gila River Indian
Community and other parties. The Title refers to an agreement
with Phelps Dodge, Asarco, irrigation interests, CAP leases and
effluent exchange agreements with specific Arizona cities. As
amended, the bill also resolves a number of long-standing
issues associated with a federal court decree concerning water
use in the upper Gila River in Arizona and the Virden Valley in
New Mexico. The settlement also resolves a number of issues
concerning the rights of New Mexico water users to divert
additional water in the upper Gila River system as authorized
in the 1968 Colorado River Basin Project Act.
Title III of the bill amends and restates the Southern
Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982. The original Act
settled a suit filed in 1975 by the Papago Tribe (now the
Tohono O'odham Nation), the federal government and two
individual Indian allottees against the City of Tucson and
other water users in the Upper Santa Cruz Basin, claiming
damages and seeking to enjoin pumping of groundwater. A
negotiated settlement was reached in 1982. That year, Congress
passed the Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act
(SAWRSA) embodying the settlement. However, a dispute between
the Nation and the San Xavier allottees concerning ownership of
the settlement water and entitlement to financial benefits
prevented final dismissal of the lawsuit and implementation of
the settlement. The Nation, the San Xavier District, the Schuk
Toak District, the allottees, the City of Tucson, the State of
Arizona, Asarco and Farmer's Investment company have been able
to negotiate the package of amendments to SAWRSA which
constitute Title III.
As amended, Title IV of the bill provides assurances that
the San Carlos Apache Tribe's future water claims will not be
affected by the terms of settlements included in the first
three titles. The title also requires the Secretary of the
Interior to assess the progress toward completing a settlement
with the San Carlos Apache Tribe.
Committee Action
Representative J.D. Hayworth (R-AZ) introduced H.R. 885 on
February 25, 2003. The bill was referred to the Committee on
Resources and within the Committee to the Subcommittee on Water
and Power. On October 2, 2003, the Subcommittee held a hearing
on the bill. On September 29, 2004, the Committee on Resources
met to consider the bill. The Subcommittee was discharged from
further consideration of the bill by unanimous consent.
Congressman Hayworth offered an amendment in the nature of a
substitute which made technical changes to the bill. The
amendment was adopted by voice vote and the bill, as amended,
was ordered favorably reported to the House of Representatives
by voice vote.
Committee Oversight Findings and Recommendations
Regarding clause 2(b)(1) of rule X and clause 3(c)(1) of
rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives, the
Committee on Resources' oversight findings and recommendations
are reflected in the body of this report.
Constitutional Authority Statement
Article I, section 8 of the Constitution of the United
States grants Congress the authority to enact this bill.
Compliance With House Rule XIII
1. Cost of Legislation. Clause 3(d)(2) of rule XIII of the
Rules of the House of Representatives requires an estimate and
a comparison by the Committee of the costs which would be
incurred in carrying out this bill. However, clause 3(d)(3)(B)
of that rule provides that this requirement does not apply when
the Committee has included in its report a timely submitted
cost estimate of the bill prepared by the Director of the
Congressional Budget Office under section 402 of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974.
2. Congressional Budget Act. As required by clause 3(c)(2)
of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of Representatives and
section 308(a) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, this
bill does not contain any new budget authority, credit
authority, or an increase or decrease in revenues or tax
expenditures. According to the Congressional Budget Office,
enactment of this bill would increase direct spending by $445
million over the 2005-2014 time period, with additional
unspecified direct spending continuing after that date.
3. General Performance Goals and Objectives. As required by
clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII, the general performance goal or
objective of this bill is to provide for adjustments to the
Central Arizona Project in Arizona, to authorize the Gila River
Indian Community water rights settlement, to reauthorize and
amend the Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982.
4. Congressional Budget Office Cost Estimate. Under clause
3(c)(3) of rule XIII of the Rules of the House of
Representatives and section 403 of the Congressional Budget Act
of 1974, the Committee has received the following cost estimate
for this bill from the Director of the Congressional Budget
Office:
U.S. Congress,
Congressional Budget Office,
Washington, DC, October 5, 2004.
Hon. Richard W. Pombo,
Chairman, Committee on Resources,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
Dear Mr. Chairman: The Congressional Budget Office has
prepared the enclosed cost estimate for H.R. 885, the Arizona
Water Settlements Act.
If you wish further details on this estimate, we will be
pleased to provide them. The CBO staff contacts are Julie
Middleton and Mike Water.
Sincerely,
Elizabeth Robinson
(For Douglas Holtz-Eakin, Director).
Enclosure.
H.R. 885--Arizona Water Settlements Act
Summary: H.R. 885 would approve and ratify the Gila River
Indian Community Water Rights Settlements Act, amend the
Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982, and
affirm the right of the San Carlos Apache Tribe to make future
claims for water rights. CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 885
would increase direct spending by $445 million over the 2005-
2014 period. Additional direct spending would continue long
after 2014 under the bill. In addition, assuming appropriation
of the necessary amounts, CBO estimates that implementing H.R.
885 would add $6 million to discretionary spending over the
2005-2009 period.
Title I of H.R. 885 would settle a dispute between the
federal government and Arizona concerning water distribution
among state, tribal, and nongovernmental interests from the
Central Arizona Project (CAP), a 336-mile canal that moves
water from Lake Havasu City, Arizona, to Tucson. This bill
would designate 47 percent of CAP water for Indian uses and 53
percent for non-Indian municipal, industrial, or agricultural
uses. In addition, the bill would amen the Colorado River Basin
Project Act to make funds in the Lower Colorado River Basin
Development (LCRBD) Fund available without further
appropriation to fund construction, operation, and maintenance
of water infrastructure projects associated with implementing
Indian water rights settlements, and other costs starting in
2010.
Title II would authorize, confirm, and ratify the Gila
River Indian Community Water Rights Settlement agreement
between the Gila River Indian Community, the state of Arizona,
the Secretary of the Interior, and other local water users. The
bill would provide funds for the rehabilitation of the San
Carlos Irrigation Project and construction of the New Mexico
Unit of the CAP in addition to other projects. In addition, the
bill would provide $53 million to establish the Gila River
Indian Community Water Operations, Maintenance, and Replacement
(OM&R) Trust Fund.
Title III of H.R. 885 would rewrite the Southern Arizona
Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982 as the Southern Arizona
Water Rights Settlement Amendments Act of 2003. The title would
establish water delivery requirements and construction
obligations with respect to the San Xavier Indian Reservation
and the Schuk Toak District, delineate permissible uses of the
water, and authorize the development of various water
management plans, groundwater monitoring programs, and resource
studies. Title III also would provide for the waiver and
release of water rights claims of the Tohono O'odham Nation
(formerly the Papago Tribe). Finally, it would reauthorize two
trust funds--a cooperative fund for OM&R costs associated with
water delivery to the Reservation and District and a trust fund
established for the Tohono O'odham Nation, granting the Nation
full access to both the interest earned and the principle
amount in the fund.
Title IV would affirm the right of the San Carlos Apache
Tribe to make future claims for water rights. In addition, the
title would authorize the appropriation of $600,000 in 2006 to
analyze costs and issues concerning outstanding water
settlement agreements for the San Carlos Apache Tribe, the
White Mountain Apache Tribe, and other Indian Tribes in
Arizona.
H.R. 885 contains no intergovernamental or private-sector
mandates as defined in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)
and would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal
governments. Any costs or duties imposed by this bill upon
state, local, or tribal governments would be those assumed by
them voluntarily as parties to settlement agreements.
Estimated cost to the Federal Government: H.R. 885's
estimated budgetary impact over the next five years is shown in
Table 1. (The estimated budgetary effects after 2009 are
discussed below.) The costs of this legislation fall within
budget functions 300 (natural resources and environment) and
450 (community and regional development).
Basis of estimate: For this estimate, CBO assumes that H.R.
885 will be enacted near the beginning of fiscal year 2005 and
that the necessary amounts will be appropriated for each fiscal
year.
TABLE 1.--BUDGETARY IMPACT OF H.R. 885 OVER THE 2005-2009 PERIOD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By fiscal year, in millions of dollars--
-----------------------------------------------------
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CHANGES IN DIRECT SPENDING
Estimated Budget Authority................................ 0 2 2 2 2 2
Estimated Outlays......................................... 0 2 2 2 2 2
SPENDING SUBJECT TO APPROPRIATION
Spending Under Current Law:
Budget Authority \1\.................................. 34 0 0 0 0 0
Estimated Outlays..................................... 22 7 5 0 0 0
Proposed Changes:
Estimated Authorization Level......................... 0 1 2 1 1 1
Estimated Outlays..................................... 0 1 2 1 1 1
Spending Under H.R. 885:
Estimated Authorization Level \1\..................... 34 1 1 1 1 1
Estimateed Outlays.................................... 22 8 6 1 1 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The 2004 level is the amount appropriated for that year for Central Arizona Project construction.
Direct Spending
CBO estimates that enacting H.R. 885 would increase direct
spending by $445 million over the 2005-2014 period. CBO's
estimate of the bill's impact on direct spending over the next
10 years is shown in Table 2.
Debt Relief. Section 106 would forgive debt owed to the
federal government from water contractors in Arizona in
exchange for relinquishing the contractors' entitlements to
water from the Central Arizona Project. The debt payment would
otherwise offset a portion of the capital costs associated with
the CAP. CBO estimates that enacting this section would result
in a loss of receipts of about $2 million a year, beginning in
2005.
TABLE 2.--ESTIMATED IMPACT OF H.R. 885 ON DIRECT SPENDING OVER THE 2005-2014 PERIOD
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By fiscal year, in millions of dollars--
---------------------------------------------------------------------
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated Budget Authority................ 2 2 2 2 2 132 78 77 96 100
Estimated Outlays......................... 2 2 2 2 2 105 66 78 90 96
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund. Section 107
would authorize the Secretary of the Interior to pay for
certain benefits and water projects from funds deposited into
the Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund without further
appropriation action. Under current law, approximately $55
million a year is deposited in that fund. Starting in 2010,
however, the bill would authorize the Secretary to spend those
accumulated funds and interest earnings on authorized projects,
such as the rehabilitation of the San Carlos Irrigation
Project, construction of the New Mexico Unit of the Central
Arizona Project, and construction of CAP distributing systems
for the Gila River Indian Community as well as the San Carlos
Apache Tribe and the Tohono O'odham Nation. In addition, the
bill would establish an account within the LCRBD Fund to pay
obligations resulting from future Indian water settlements
approved by the Congress. CBO estimates that enacting this
section would increase direct spending by about $425 million
over the 2010-2014 period.
Spending in 2010 would be greater than in other years
because estimated expenses in that year include $53 million to
establish the Gila River Indian Community Water Operations.
Maintenance, and Replacement Trust Fund. Such trust funds that
are held and managed in a fiduciary capacity by the federal
government on behalf of Indian tribes are treated as nonfederal
entities. As a result, outlays for this new trust fund would be
recorded on the budget in the year that all funds are provided
to the tribe and the settlement agreement is final.
Spending Subject to Appropriation
CBO estimates that implementing three provisions of H.R.
885 would cost $6 million over the 2005-2009 period. Under H.R.
885, none of the sections discussed below would be eligible for
funding from the LCRBD Fund.
Biological Opinions. Section 110 would authorize the
appropriation of such sums as are necessary to comply with
biological opinions issued by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service as a result of impacts to the surrounding ecosystem
from the operation of the Central Arizona Project. Based on
information from the Bureau of Reclamation, CBO estimates that
implementing this provision would cost about $5 million over
the 2005-2009 period, assuming appropriation of the necessary
funds.
Water Storage. Section 105 would authorize the Secretary to
work with the state of Arizona to develop a program to store
water underground for use during drought conditions. The bill
would authorize the appropriation of such sums as are necessary
to pay for the federal share of this program. Based on
information from the bureau, CBO estimates that implementing
this provision would cost about $20 million assuming
adjustments for anticipated inflation, but those costs are
likely to occur after 2009.
Analyses for Water Settlement Agreements. Title IV would
authorize the appropriation of $600,000 in 2006 to analyze
costs and issues concerning outstanding water settlement
agreements for the San Carlos Apache Tribe, the White Mountain
Apache Tribe, and other Indian Tribes in Arizona. CBO estimates
that implementing this provision would cost $600,000 over the
2006-2007 period.
Integovernmental and private sector impact: H.R. 885
contains no intergovernmental mandates as defined in UMRA and
would impose no costs on state, local, or tribal governments.
Enacting this bill is a necessary step to implement settlement
agreements among a number of parties in Arizona, including the
state, Indian tribes, and the Central Arizona Water
Conservation District. Any costs or duties imposed by this bill
upon any of these governments would be those assumed by them
voluntarily as parties to these agreements.
Previous CBO estimate: On October 4, 2004, CBO transmitted
a cost estimate for S. 437, the Arizona Water Settlements Act,
as ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Energy and
Natural Resources on September 15, 2004. The two bills are very
similar, and our cost estimates are nearly identical. H.R. 885
would authorize funds to analyze future water settlement
agreements in Arizona, while S. 437 does not contain that
provision.
Estimate prepared by: Federal Costs: Julie Middleton and
Mike Waters; Impact on State, Local and Tribal Governments:
Marjorie Miller; and Impact on the Private Sector: Selena
Caldera.
Estimate approved by: Peter H. Fontaine, Deputy Assistant
Director for Budget Analysis.
Compliance With Public Law 104-4
This bill contains no unfunded mandates.
Preemption of State, Local or Tribal Law
This bill is not intended to preempt any State, local or
tribal law.
Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported
In compliance with clause 3(e) of rule XIII of the Rules of
the House of Representatives, changes in existing law made by
the bill, as reported, are shown as follows (existing law
proposed to be omitted is enclosed in black brackets, new
matter is printed in italic, existing law in which no change is
proposed is shown in roman):
COLORADO RIVER BASIN PROJECT ACT
* * * * * * *
TITLE III--AUTHORIZED UNITS: PROTECTION OF EXISTING USES
* * * * * * *
Sec. 304. (a) * * *
* * * * * * *
(f)[(1) In the operation of the Central Arizona Project,
the Secretary shall offer to contract with water users in New
Mexico for water from the Gila River, its tributaries and
underground water sources in amounts that will permit
consumptive use of water in New Mexico of not to exceed an
annual average in any period of ten consecutive years of
eighteen thousand acre-feet, including reservoir evaporation,
over and above the consumptive uses provided for by article IV
of the decree of the Supreme Court of the United States in
Arizona against California (376 U.S. 340). Such increased
consumptive uses shall not begin until, and shall continue only
so long as, delivery of Colorado River water to downstream Gila
River users in Arizona is being accomplished in accordance with
this Act, in quantities sufficient to replace any diminution of
their supply resulting from such diversion from the Gila River,
its tributaries and underground water sources. In determining
the amount required for this purpose full consideration shall
be given to any differences in the quality of the waters
involved.] (1) In the operation of the Central Arizona Project,
the Secretary shall offer to contract with water users in the
State of New Mexico, with the approval of its Interstate Stream
Commission, or with the State of New Mexico, through its
Interstate Stream Commission, for water from the Gila River,
its tributaries and underground water sources in amounts that
will permit consumptive use of water in New Mexico of not to
exceed an annual average in any period of 10 consecutive years
of 14,000 acre-feet, including reservoir evaporation, over and
above the consumptive uses provided for by article IV of the
decree of the Supreme Court of the United States in Arizona v.
California (376 U.S. 340). Such increased consumptive uses
shall continue only so long as delivery of Colorado River water
to downstream Gila River users in Arizona is being accomplished
in accordance with this Act, in quantities sufficient to
replace any diminution of their supply resulting from such
diversion from the Gila River, its tributaries and underground
water sources. In determining the amount required for this
purpose, full consideration shall be given to any differences
in the quality of the water involved.
[(2) The Secretary shall further offer to contract with
water users in New Mexico for water from the Gila River, its
tributaries, and underground water sources in amounts that will
permit consumptive uses of water in New Mexico of not to exceed
an annual average in any period of ten consecutive years of an
additional thirty thousand acre-feet, including reservoir
evaporation. Such further increases in consumptive use shall
not begin until, and shall continue only so long as, works
capable of augmenting the water supply of the Colorado River
system have been completed and water sufficiently in excess of
two million eight hundred thousand acre-feet per annum is
available from the main stream of the Colorado River for
consumptive use in Arizona to provide water for the exchanges
herein authorized and provided. In determining the amount
required for this purpose full consideration shall be given to
any differences in the quality of the waters involved.]
[(3)] (2) All additional consumptive uses provided for in
clauses (1) and (2) of this subsection shall be subject to all
rights in New Mexico and Arizona as established by the decree
entered by the United States District Court for the District of
Arizona on June 29, 1935, in United States against Gila Valley
Irrigation District and others (Globe Equity Numbered 59) and
to all other rights existing on the effective date of this Act
in New Mexico and Arizona to water from the Gila River, its
tributaries, and underground water sources, and shall be junior
thereto and shall be made only to the extent possible without
economic injury or cost to the holders of such rights.
* * * * * * *
TITLE IV--LOWER COLORADO RIVER BASIN DEVELOPMENT FUND: ALLOCATION AND
REPAYMENT OF COSTS: CONTRACTS
* * * * * * *
Sec. 403. (a) * * *
* * * * * * *
(e) [Revenues] Except as provided in subsection (f),
revenues credited to the development fund shall not be
available for construction of the works comprised within any
unit of the project herein or hereafter authorized except upon
appropriation by the Congress.
[(f) Moneys credited to the development fund pursuant to
subsection (b) and clauses (1) and (3) of subsection (c) of
this section and the portion of revenues derived from the sale
of power and energy for use in Arizona pursuant to clause (2)
of subsection (c) of this section in excess of the amount
necessary to meet the requirements of clauses (1) and (2) of
subsection (d) of this section shall be paid annually to the
general fund of the Treasury to return--
[(1) the costs of each unit of the projects or
separable feature thereof authorized pursuant to title
III of this Act which are allocated to irrigation,
commercial power, or municipal and industrial water
supply, pursuant to this Act within a period not
exceeding fifty years from the date of completion of
each such unit or separable feature, exclusive of any
development period authorized by law: Provided, That
return of the cost, if any, required by section 307
shall not be made until after the payout period of the
Central Arizona Project as authorized herein; and
[(2) interest (including interest during
construction) on the unamortized balance of the
investment in the commercial power and municipal and
industrial water supply features of the project at a
rate determined by the Secretary of the Treasury in
accordance with the provisions of subsection (h) of
this section, and interest due shall be a first
charge.]
(f) Additional Uses of Revenue Funds.--
(1) Crediting against central arizona water
conservation district payments.--Funds credited to the
development fund pursuant to subsection (b) and
paragraphs (1) and (3) of subsection (c), the portion
of revenues derived from the sale of power and energy
for use in the State of Arizona pursuant to subsection
(c)(2) in excess of the amount necessary to meet the
requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection
(d), and any annual payment by the Central Arizona
Water Conservation District to effect repayment of
reimbursable Central Arizona Project construction
costs, shall be credited annually against the annual
payment owed by the Central Arizona Water Conservation
District to the United States for the Central Arizona
Project.
(2) Further use of revenue funds credited against
payments of central arizona water conservation
district.--After being credited in accordance with
paragraph (1), the funds and portion of revenues
described in that paragraph shall be available
annually, without further appropriation, in order of
priority--
(A) to pay annually the fixed operation,
maintenance, and replacement charges associated
with the delivery of Central Arizona Project
water held under long-term contracts for use by
Arizona Indian tribes (as defined in section 2
of the Arizona Water Settlements Act) in
accordance with clause 8(d)(i)(1)(i) of the
Repayment Stipulation (as defined in section 2
of the Arizona Water Settlements Act);
(B) to make deposits, totaling $53,000,000 in
the aggregate, in the Gila River Indian
Community Water OM&R Trust Fund established by
section 208 of the Arizona Water Settlements
Act;
(C) to pay $147,000,000 for the
rehabilitation of the San Carlos Irrigation
Project of which not more than $25,000,000
shall be available annually consistent with
attachment 6.5.1 of exhibit 20.1 of the Gila
River agreement, except that the total amount
of $147,000,000 shall be increased or
decreased, as appropriate, based on ordinary
fluctuations since January 1, 2000, in
construction cost indices applicable to the
types of construction involved in the
rehabilitation;
(D) in addition to amounts made available for
the purpose through annual appropriations, as
reasonably allocated by the Secretary without
regard to any trust obligation on the part of
the Secretary to allocate the funding under any
particular priority and without regard to
priority (except that payments required by
clause (i) shall be made first)--
(i) to make deposits totaling
$66,000,000, adjusted to reflect
changes since January 1, 2004, in the
construction cost indices applicable to
the types of construction involved in
construction of the New Mexico Unit,
into the New Mexico Unit Fund as
provided by section 212(i) of the
Arizona Water Settlements Act in 10
equal annual payments beginning in
2012;
(ii) upon satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in subsections (j)
and (k) of section 212, to pay certain
of the costs associated with
construction of the New Mexico Unit, in
addition to any amounts that may be
expended from the New Mexico Unit Fund,
in a minimum amount of $34,000,000 and
a maximum amount of $62,000,000, as
provided in section 212 of the Arizona
Water Settlements Act, as adjusted to
reflect changes since January 1, 2004,
in the construction cost indices
applicable to the types of construction
involved in construction of the New
Mexico Unit;
(iii) to pay the costs associated
with the construction of distribution
systems required to implement the
provisions of--
(I) the contract entered into
between the United States and
the Gila River Indian
Community, numbered 6-07-03-
W0345, and dated July 20, 1998;
(II) section 3707(a)(1) of
the San Carlos Apache Tribe
Water Rights Settlement Act of
1992 (106 Stat. 4747); and
(III) section 304 of the
Southern Arizona Water Rights
Settlement Amendments Act of
2004;
(iv) to pay $52,396,000 for the
rehabilitation of the San Carlos
Irrigation Project as provided in
section 203(d)(4) of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act, of which not more than
$9,000,000 shall be available annually
except that the total amount of
$52,396,000 shall be increased or
decreased, as appropriate, based on
ordinary fluctuations since January 1,
2000, in construction cost indices
applicable to the types of construction
involved in the rehabilitation;
(v) to pay other costs specifically
identified under--
(I) sections 213(g)(1) and
214 of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act; and
(II) the Southern Arizona
Water Rights Settlement
Amendments Act of 2004;
(vi) to pay a total of not more than
$250,000,000 to the credit of the
Future Indian Water Settlement
Subaccount of the Lower Colorado Basin
Development Fund, for use for Indian
water rights settlements in Arizona
approved by Congress after the date of
enactment of this Act, subject to the
requirement that, notwithstanding any
other provision of this Act, any funds
credited to the Future Indian Water
Settlement Subaccount that are not used
in furtherance of a congressionally
approved Indian water rights settlement
in Arizona by December 31, 2030, shall
be returned to the main Lower Colorado
Basin Development Fund for expenditure
on authorized uses pursuant to this
Act, provided that any interest earned
on funds held in the Future Indian
Water Settlement Subaccount shall
remain in such subaccount until
disbursed or returned in accordance
with this section;
(vii) to pay costs associated with
the installation of gages on the Gila
River and its tributaries to measure
the water level of the Gila River and
its tributaries for purposes of the New
Mexico Consumptive Use and Forbearance
Agreement in an amount not to exceed
$500,000; and
(viii) to pay the Secretary's costs
of implementing the Central Arizona
Project Settlement Act of 2004;
(E) in addition to amounts made available for
the purpose through annual appropriations
(i) to pay the costs associated with
the construction of on-reservation
Central Arizona Project distribution
systems for the Yavapai Apache (Camp
Verde), Tohono O'odham Nation (Sif
Oidak District), Pascua Yaqui, and
Tonto Apache tribes; and
(ii) to make payments to those tribes
in accordance with paragraph
8(d)(i)(1)(iv) of the repayment
stipulation (as defined in section 2 of
the Arizona Water Settlements Act),
except that if a water rights
settlement Act of Congress authorizes
such construction, payments to those
tribes shall be made from funds in the
Future Indian Water Settlement
Subaccount; and
(F) if any amounts remain in the development
fund at the end of a fiscal year, to be carried
over to the following fiscal year for use for
the purposes described in subparagraphs (A)
through (E).
(3) Revenue funds in excess of revenue funds credited
against central arizona water conservation district
payments.--The funds and portion of revenues described
in paragraph (1) that are in excess of amounts credited
under paragraph (1) shall be available, on an annual
basis, without further appropriations, in order of
priority--
(A) to pay annually the fixed operation,
maintenance and replacement charges associated
with the delivery of Central Arizona Project
water under long-term contracts held by Arizona
Indian tribes (as defined in section 2 of the
Arizona Water Settlements Act);
(B) to make the final outstanding annual
payment for the costs of each unit of the
projects authorized under title III that are to
be repaid by the Central Arizona Water
Conservation District;
(C) to reimburse the general fund of the
Treasury for fixed operation, maintenance, and
replacement charges previously paid under
paragraph (2)(A);
(D) to reimburse the general fund of the
Treasury for costs previously paid under
subparagraphs (B) through (E) of paragraph (2);
(E) to pay to the general fund of the
Treasury the annual installment on any debt
relating to the Central Arizona Project under
section 9(d) of the Reclamation Project Act of
1939 (43 U.S.C. 485h(d)), made nonreimbursable
under section 106(b) of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act;
(F) to pay to the general fund of the
Treasury the difference between--
(i) the costs of each unit of the
projects authorized under title III
that are repayable by the Central
Arizona Water conservation District;
and
(ii) any costs allocated to
reimbursable functions under any
Central Arizona Project cost allocation
undertaken by the United States; and
(G) for deposit in the general fund of the
Treasury.
(4) Investment of amounts.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary of the
Treasury shall invest such portion of the
development fund as is not, in the judgment of
the Secretary of the Interior, required to meet
current needs of the development fund.
(B) Permitted investments.--
(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any
other provision of law, including any
provision requiring the consent or
concurrence of any party, the
investments referred to in subparagraph
(A) shall include 1 or more of the
following:
(I) Any investments referred
to in the Act of June 24, 1938
(25 U.S.C. 162a).
(II) Investments in
obligations of government
corporations and government-
sponsored entities whose
charter statutes provide that
their obligations are lawful
investments for federally
managed funds.
(III) The obligations
referred to in section 201 of
the Social Security Act (42
U.S.C. 401).
(ii) Lawful investments.--For
purposes of clause (i), obligations of
government corporations and government-
sponsored entities whose charter
statues provide that their obligations
are lawful investments for federally
managed funds includes any of the
following securities or securities with
comparable language concerning the
investment of federally managed funds:
(I) Obligations of the United
States Postal Service as
authorized by section 2005 of
title 39, United States Code.
(II) Bonds and other
obligations of the Tennessee
Valley Authority as authorized
by section 15d of the Tennessee
Valley Authority act of 1933
(16 U.S.C. 831n-4).
(III) Mortgages, obligations,
or other securities of the
Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation as authorized by
section 303 of the Federal Home
Loan Mortgage Corporation Act
(12 U.S.C. 1452).
(IV) Bonds, notes, or
debentures of the Commodity
Credit Corporation as
authorized by section 4 of the
Act of March 4, 1939 (15 U.S.C.
713a-4).
(C) Acquisition of obligations.--For the
purpose of investments under subparagraph (A),
obligations may be acquired--
(i) on original issue at the issue
price; or
(ii) by purchase of outstanding
obligations at the market price.
(D) Sale of obligations.--Any obligation
acquired by the development fund may be sold by
the Secretary of the Treasury at the market
price.
(E) Credits to fund.--The interest on, and
the proceeds from the sale or redemption of,
any obligations held in the development fund
shall be credited to and form a part of the
development fund.
(5) Amounts not available for certain federal
obligations.--None of the provisions of this section,
including paragraphs (2)(A) and (3)(A), shall be
construed to make any of the funds referred to in this
section available for the fulfillment of any Federal
obligation relating to the payment of OM&R charges if
such obligation is undertaken pursuant to Public Law
95-328, Public Law 98-530, or any settlement agreement
with the United States (or amendments thereto) approved
by or pursuant to either of those Acts.
(g) All revenues credited to the development fund in
accordance with [clause] subsection (c)(2) of this section
(excluding only those revenues derived from the sale of power
and energy for use in Arizona during the payout period of the
Central Arizona Project as authorized herein) and such other
revenues as remain in the development fund after making the
payments required by subsections (d) and (f) of this section
shall be available (1) to make payments, if any, as required by
sections 307 and 502 of this Act, (2) for repayment to the
general fund of the Treasury the costs of each salinity control
unit or separable feature thereof the costs of measures to
replace incidental fish and wildlife values foregone, and the
costs of on-farm measures payable from the Lower Colorado River
Basin Development Fund in accordance with sections 205(a)(2),
205(a)(3), and 205(b)(1) of the Colorado River Salinity Control
Act and (3) upon appropriation by the Congress, to assist in
the repayment of reimbursable costs incurred in connection with
units hereafter constructed to provide for the augmentation of
the water supplies of the Colorado River for use below Lee
Ferry as may be authorized as a result of the investigations
and recommendations made pursuant to section 201 and subsection
203(a) of this Act.
* * * * * * *
----------
SECTION 11 OF THE SALT RIVER PIMA-MARICOPA INDIAN COMMUNITY WATER
RIGHTS SETTLEMENT ACT OF 1988
SEC. 11. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
(a) * * *
* * * * * * *
[(h) Within thirty days after the date of enactment of this
Act, the Secretary shall request the Arizona Department of
Water Resources to recommend a reallocation of non-Indian
agricultural CAP water that has been offered to but not
contracted for by potential non-Indian agricultural
subcontractors. Within one hundred and eighty days of receipt
of such recommendations, the Secretary shall reallocate such
water for non-Indian agricultural use, and the Secretary and
CAWCD shall thereafter offer amendatory or new subcontracts for
such water to non-Indian agricultural users.]
----------
SOUTHERN ARIZONA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT ACT OF 1982
* * * * * * *
[TITLE III
[CONGRESSIONAL FINDINGS
[Sec. 301. The Congress finds that--
[(1) water rights claims on the Papago Tribe with
respect to the San Xavier Reservation and the Schuk
Toak District of the Sells Papago Reservation are the
subject of existing and prospective lawsuits against
numerous parties in southern Arizona, including major
mining companies, agricultural interests, and the city
of Tucson;
[(2) these lawsuits not only will prove expensive and
time consuming for all participants, but also could
have a profound adverse impact upon the health and
development of the Indian and non-Indian economies of
southern Arizona;
[(3) the parties to the lawsuits and others
interested in the settlement of the water rights claims
of the Papago Indians within the Tucson Active
Management Area and that part of the Upper Santa Cruz
Basin not within that area have diligently attempted to
settle these claims and the Federal Government, by
providing the assistance specified in this title, will
make possible the execution and implementation of a
permanent settlement agreement;
[(4) it is in the long-term interest of the United
States, the State of Arizona, its political
subdivisions, the Papago Indian Tribe, and the non-
Indian community of southern Arizona that the United
States Government assist in the implementation of a
fair and equitable settlement of the water rights
claims of the Papago Indians respecting certain
portions of the Papago Reservation; and
[(5) the settlement contained in this title will--
[(A) provide the necessary flexibility in the
management of water resources and will
encourage allocation of those resources to
their highest and best uses; and
[(B) insure conservation and management of
water resources in manner consistent with the
goals and programs of the State of Arizona and
the Papago Tribe.
[DEFINITIONS
[Sec. 302. For purposes of this title--
[(1) The term ``acre-foot'' means the amount of water
necessary to cover one acre of land to a depth of one
foot.
[(2) The term ``Central Arizona Project'' means the
project authorized under title III of the Colorado
River Basin Project Act (82 Stat. 887; 43 U.S.C. 1521,
et seq.).
[(3) The term ``Papago Tribe'' means the Papago Tribe
of Arizona organized under section 16 of the Act of
June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 987; 25 U.S.C. 476).
[(4) The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
the Interior.
[(5) The term ``subjugate'' means to prepare land for
the growing of crops through irrigation.
[(6) The term ``Tucson Active Management Area'' means
the area of land corresponding to the area initially
designated as the Tucson Active Management Area
pursuant to the Arizona Groundwater Management Act of
1980, laws 1980, fourth special session, chapter 1.
[(7) The term ``December 11, 1980, agreement'' means
the Central Arizona Project water delivery contract
between the United States and the Papago Tribe.
[(8) The term ``replacement costs'' means the
reasonable costs of acquiring and delivering water from
sources within the Tucson Active Management Area and
that part of the Upper Santa Cruz Basin not within that
area. Such costs shall include costs of necessary
construction amortized in accordance with standard
Bureau of Reclamation Procedures.
[(9) The term ``value'' means the value attributed to
the water based on the Tribe's anticipated or actual
use of the water, or its fair market value, whichever
is greater.
[WATER DELIVERIES TO TRIBE FROM CAP; MANAGEMENT PLAN; REPORT ON WATER
AVAILABILITY; CONTRACT WITH TRIBE
[Sec. 303. (a) As soon as is possible but not later than
ten years after the enactment of this title, if the Papago
Tribe has agreed to the conditions set forth in section 306,
the Secretary, acting through the Bureau of Reclamation,
shall--
[(1) in the case of the San Xavier Reservation
[(A) deliver annually form the main project
works of the Central Arizona Project twenty-
seven thousand acre-feet of water suitable for
agricultural use to the reservation in
accordance with the provisions of section
304(a); and
[(B) improve and extend the existing
irrigation system on the San Xavier Reservation
and design and construct within the reservation
such additional canals, laterals, farm ditches,
and irrigation works as are necessary for the
efficient distribution for agricultural
purposes of the water referred to in
subparagraph (A); and
[(2) in the case of the Schuk Toak District of the
Sells Papago Reservation--
[(A) deliver annually from the main project
works of the Central Arizona Project ten
thousand eight hundred acre-feet of water
suitable for agricultural use to the
reservation in accordance with the provisions
of section 304(a); and
[(B) design and construct an irrigation
system in the Eastern Schuk Toak District of
the Sells Papago Reservation, including such
canals, laterals, farm ditches, and irrigation
works, as are necessary for the efficient
distribution for agricultural purposes of the
water referred to in subparagraph (A); and
[(3) establish a water management plan for the San
Xavier Reservation and the Schuk Toak District of the
Sells Papago Reservation which, except as is necessary
to be consistent with the provisions of this title,
will have the same effect as any management plan
developed under Arizona law.
[(4) There are authorized to be appropriated up to
$3,500,000, plus or minus such amounts, if any, as may
be justified by reason of ordinary fluctuations in
construction costs as indicated by engineering cost
indices applicable to the type of construction involved
for those features of the irrigation system described
in paragraph (1)(B) or (2)(B) of section 303(a) which
are not authorized to be constructed under any other
provision of law.
[(b)(1) In order to encourage the Papago Tribe to develop
sources of water on the Sells Papago Reservation, the Secretary
shall, if so requested by the tribe, carry out a study to
determine the availability and suitability of water resources
within the Sells Papago Reservation but outside the Tucson
Active Management Area and that part of the Upper Santa Cruz
Basin not within that area.
[(2) The Secretary shall, in cooperation with the Secretary
of Energy, or, with the appropriate agency or officials, carry
out a study to determine--
[(A) the availability of energy and the energy
requirements which result from the enactment of the
provisions of this title, and
[(B) the feasibility of constructing a solar power
plant or other alternative energy producing facility to
meet such requirements.
[(c) The Papago Tribe shall have the right to withdraw
ground water from beneath the San Xavier Reservation and the
Schuk Toak District of the Sells Papago Reservation subject to
the limitations of section 306(a).
[(d) Nothing contained in this title shall diminish or
abrogate any obligations of the Secretary to the Papago Tribe
under the December 11, 1980, agreement.
[(e) Nothing contained in sections 303(c) and 306(c) shall
be construed to establish whether or not the Federal reserved
rights doctrine applies, or does not apply, to ground water.
[DELIVERIES UNDER EXISTING CONTRACT; ALTERNATIVE WATER SUPPLIES;
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
[Sec. 304. (a) The water delivered from the main project
works of the Central Arizona Project to the San Xavier
Reservation and to the Schuk Toak District of the Sells Papago
Reservation as provided in section 303(a), shall be delivered
in such amounts, and according to such terms and conditions, as
are set forth in the December 11, 1980, agreement, except as
otherwise provided under this section.
[(b) Where the Secretary, pursuant to the terms and
conditions of the agreement referred to in subsection (a), is
unable, during any year, to deliver from the main project works
of the Central Arizona Project any portion of the full amount
of water specified in section 303(a)(1)(A) and section
303(a)(2)(A), the Secretary shall acquire and deliver an
equivalent quantity of water from the following sources or any
combination thereof:
[(1) agricultural water from the Central Arizona
Project which has been contracted for but has been
released or will be unused by the contractor during the
period in which the Secretary will acquire the water;
[(2) any water available for delivery through the
Central Arizona Project which exists by reason of the
augmentation of the water supply available for use and
distribution through the Central Arizona Project by
subsequent Acts of Congress; and
[(3) water from any of the following sources or any
combination thereof within the Tucson Active Management
Area and that part of the Upper Santa Cruz Basin not
within that area in the State of Arizona;
[(A) private lands or interests therein
having rights in surface or ground water
recognized under State law; or
[(B) reclaimed water to which the seller has
a specific right.
Deliveries of water from lands or interests referred to in
subparagraph (A) shall be made only to the extent such water
may be transported within the Tucson Active Management Area
pursuant to State law.
[(c) If the Secretary is unable to acquire and deliver
quantities of water adequate to fulfill his obligations under
this section or paragraphs (1)(A) and (2)(A) of section 303(a),
he shall pay damages in an amount equal to--
[(1) the actual replacement costs of such quantities
of water as are not acquired and delivered, where a
delivery system has not been completed within ten years
after the date of enactment of this title, or
[(2) the value of such quantities of water as are not
acquired and delivered, where the delivery system is
completed.
[(d) No land, water, water rights, contract rights, or
reclaimed water may be acquired under subsection (b) without
the consent of the owner thereof. No private lands may be
acquired under subsection (b)(3)(A) unless the lands have a
recent history of receiving or being capable of actually
receiving all or substantially all of the water right the use
of which is recognized by State law. In acquiring any private
lands under subsection (b)(3)(A), the Secretary shall give
preference to the acquisition of lands upon which water has
actually been put to beneficial use in any one of the five
years preceding the date of acquisition. Nothing in this
section shall authorize the Secretary to acquire or disturb the
water rights of any Indian tribe, band, group, or community.
[(e)(1) To meet the obligation referred to in paragraphs
(1)(A) and (2)(A) of section 303(a), the Secretary shall,
acting through the Bureau of Reclamation, as part of the main
project works of the Central Arizona Project--
[(A) design, construct and, without cost to the
Papago Tribe, operate, maintain, and replace such
facilities as are appropriate including any aqueduct
and appurtenant pumping facilities, powerplants, and
electric power transmission facilities which may be
necessary for such purposes; and
[(B) deliver the water to the southern boundary of
the San Xavier Reservation, and to the boundary of the
Schuk Toak District of the Sells Papago Reservation, at
points agreed to by the Secretary and the tribe which
are suitable for delivery to the reservation
distribution systems.
[(2) There is hereby authorized to be appropriated by this
title in addition to other sums authorized to be appropriated
by this title, a sum equal to that portion of the total costs
of phase B of the Tucson Aqueduct of the Central Arizona
Project which the Secretary determines to be properly allocable
to construction of facilities for the delivery of water to
Indian lands as described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of
paragraph (1). Sums allocable to the construction of such
facilities shall be reimbursable as provided by the Act of July
1, 1932 (Public Law 72-240; 25 U.S.C. 386(a)), as long as such
water is used for irrigation of Indian lands.
[(f) To facilities the delivery of water to the San Xavier
and the Schuk Toak District of the Sells Papago Reservation
under this title, the Secretary is authorized--
[(1) to enter into contracts or agreements for the
exchange of water, or for the use of aqueducts, canals,
conduits, and other facilities for water delivery,
including pumping plants, with the State of Arizona or
any of its subdivisions, with any irrigation district
or project, or with any authority, corporation,
partnership, individual, or other legal entity; and
[(2) to use facilities constructed in whole or in
part with Federal funds.
[RECLAIMED WATER; ALTERNATIVE WATER SUPPLIES
[Sec. 305. (a) As soon as possible, but not later than ten
years after the date of enactment of this title, the Secretary
shall acquire reclaimed water in accordance with the agreement
described in section 307(a)(1) and deliver annually twenty-
three thousand acre-feet of water suitable for agricultural use
to the San Xavier Reservation and deliver annually five
thousand two hundred acre-feet of water suitable for
agricultural use to the Schuk Toak District of the Sells Papago
Reservation.
[(b)(1) The obligation of the Secretary referred to in
subsection (a) to deliver water suitable for agricultural use
may be fulfilled by voluntary exchange of that reclaimed water
for any other water suitable for agricultural use or by other
means. To make available and deliver such water, the Secretary
acting through the Bureau of Reclamation shall design,
construct, operate, maintain, and replace such facilities as
are appropriate. The costs of design, construction, operation,
maintenance, and replacement of on-reservation systems for the
distribution of the water referred to in subsection (a) are the
responsibility of the Papago Tribe.
[(2) The Secretary shall not construct a separate delivery
system to deliver reclaimed water referred to in subsection (a)
to the San Xavier Reservation and the Schuk Toak District of
the Sells Papago Reservation.
[(3) To facilitate the delivery of water under this title,
the Secretary shall, to the extent possible, utilize unused
capacity of the main project works of the Central Arizona
Project without reallocation of costs.
[(c) The Secretary may, as an alternative to, and in
satisfaction of the obligation to deliver the quantities of
water to be delivered under the subsection (a), acquire and
deliver pursuant to agreements authorized in section 307(b), an
equivalent quantity of water from the following sources or any
combination thereof--
[(1) agricultural water from the Central Arizona
Project which has been contracted for but has been
released or will be unused by the contractor during the
period in which the Secretary will acquire the water;
[(2) any water available for delivery through the
Central Arizona Project which exists by reason of the
augmentation of the water supply available for use and
distribution through the Central Arizona Project by
subsequent Acts of Congress; and
[(3) water from any of the following sources or any
combination thereof within the Tucson Active Management
Area in the State of Arizona and that part of the Upper
Santa Cruz Basin not within that area--
[(A) private lands or interests therein
having rights in surface or ground water
recognized under State law; or
[(B) reclaimed water to which the seller has
a specific right.
Deliveries of water from lands referred to in subparagraph (A)
shall be made only to the extent such water may be transported
within the Tucson Active Management Area pursuant to State law.
[(d) If the Secretary is unable to acquire and deliver
quantities of water adequate to fulfill his obligations under
this section, he shall pay damages in an amount equal to--
[(1) the actual replacement costs of such quantities
of water as are not acquired and delivered, where a
delivery system has not been completed within ten years
after the date of enactment of this title, or
[(2) the value of such quantities of water as are not
acquired and delivered, where a delivery system is
completed.
[(e) No land, water, water rights, contract rights, or
reclaimed water may be acquired under subsection (c) without
the consent of the owner thereof. No private lands may be
acquired under subsection (c)(3)(A) unless the lands have a
recent history of receiving or being capable of actually
receiving all or substantially all of the water the right to
the use of which is recognized by State law. In acquiring said
private lands, the Secretary shall give preference to the
acquisition of lands upon which water has actually been put to
beneficial use in any one of the five years preceding the date
of acquisition. Nothing in this section shall authorize the
Secretary to acquire or disturb the water rights of any Indian
tribe, band, group, or community.
[LIMITATION ON PUMPING FACILITIES FOR WATER DELIVERIES; DISPOSITION OF
WATER
[Sec. 306. (a) The Secretary shall be required to carry out
his obligation under subsections (b), (c), and (e) of section
304 and under section 305 only if the Papago Tribe agrees to--
[(1) limit pumping of ground water from beneath the
San Xavier Reservation to not more than ten thousand
acre-feet per year;
[(2) limit the quantity of ground water pumped from
beneath the eastern Schuk Toak District of the Sells
Papago Reservation which lies within the Tucson Active
Management Area to those quantities being withdrawn on
January 1, 1981; and
[(3) comply with the management plan established by
the Secretary under section 303(a)(3).
Nothing contained in paragraph (1) shall restrict the tribe
from drilling wells and withdrawing ground water therefrom on
the San Xavier Reservation if such wells have a capacity of
less than thirty-five gallons per minute and are used only for
domestic and livestock purposes. Nothing contained in paragraph
(2) shall restrict the tribe from drilling wells and
withdrawing groundwater therefrom in the eastern Schuk Toak
District of the Sells Papago Reservation which lies within the
Tucson Active Management Area if such wells have a capacity of
less than thirty-five gallons per minute and which are used
only for domestic and livestock purposes.
[(b) The Secretary shall be required to carry out his
obligations with respect to distribution systems under
paragraphs (1)(B) and (2)(B) of section 303(a) only if the
Papago Tribe agrees to--
[(1) subjugate, at no cost to the United States, the
land for which those distribution systems are to be
planned, designed, and constructed by the Secretary;
and
[(2) assume responsibility, through the tribe or its
members or an entity designated by the tribe, as
appropriate, following completion of those distribution
systems and upon delivery of water under this title,
for the operation, maintenance, and replacement of
those systems in accordance with the first section of
the Act of August 1, 1914 (38 Stat. 583; 25 U.S.C.
385).
[(c)(1) The Papago Tribe shall have the right to devote all
water supplies under this title, whether delivered by the
Secretary or pumped by the tribe, to any use, including but not
limited to agricultural, municipal, industrial, commercial,
mining, or recreational use whether within or outside the
Papago Reservation so long as such use is within the Tucson
Active Management Area and that part of the Upper Santa Cruz
Basin not within such area.
[(2) The Papago Tribe may sell, exchange, or temporarily
dispose of water, but the tribe may not permanently alienate
any water right. In the event the tribe sells, exchanges, or
temporarily disposes of water, such sale, exchange, or
temporary disposition shall be pursuant to a contract which has
been accepted and ratified by a resolution of the Papago Tribal
Council and approved and executed by the Secretary as agent and
trustee for the tribe. Such contract shall specifically provide
that an action may be maintained by the contracting party
against the United States and the Secretary for the breach
thereof. The net proceeds from any sale, exchange, or
disposition of water by the Papago Tribe shall be used for
social or economic programs or for tribal administrative
purposes which benefit the Papago Tribe.
[(d) Nothing in section 306(c) shall be construed to
establish whether or not reserved water may be put to use, or
sold for use, off of any reservation to which reserved water
rights attach.
[OBLIGATION OF THE SECRETARY; CONTRACT FOR RECLAIMED WATER; DISMISSAL
AND WAIVER OR CLAIMS OF PAPAGO TRIBE AND ALLOTTEES
[Sec. 307. (a) The Secretary shall be required to carry out
his obligations under subsections (b), (c), and (e) of section
304 and under section 305 only if--
[(1) within one year of the date of enactment of this
title--
[(A) the city of Tucson and the Secretary
agree that the city will make immediately
available, without payment to the city, such
quantity of reclaimed water treated to
secondary standards as is adequate, after
evaporative losses, to deliver annually, as
contemplated in section 305(a), twenty-eight
thousand two hundred acre-feet of water for the
Secretary to dispose of as he sees fit; such
agreement may provide terms and conditions
under which the Secretary may relinquish to the
city of Tucson such quantities of water as are
not needed to satisfy the Secretary's
obligations under this title;
[(B) the Secretary and the city of Tucson,
the State of Arizona, the Anamax Mining
Company, the Cyprus-Pima Mining Company, the
American Smelting and Refining Company, the
Duval Corporation, and the Farmers Investment
Company agree that funds will be contributed,
in accordance with the paragraphs (1)(B) and
(2) of subsection (b) of section 313, to the
Cooperative Fund established under subsection
(a) of such section.
[(C) the Papago Tribe agrees to file with the
United States District Court for the District
of Arizona a stipulation for voluntary
dismissal with prejudice, in which the Attorney
General is authorized and directed to join on
behalf of the United States, and the allottee
class representatives' petition for dismissal
of the class action with prejudice in the
United States, the Papago Indian Tribe, and
others against the city of Tucson, and others,
civil numbered 75-39 TUC (JAW); and
[(D) the Papago Tribe executes a waiver and
release in a manner satisfactory to the
Secretary of--
[(i) any and all claims of water
rights or injuries to water rights
(including water rights in both ground
water and surface water) within the
Tucson Active Management Area and that
part of the Upper Santa Cruz Basin not
within said area, from time immemorial
to the date of the execution by the
tribe of such waiver, which the Papago
Tribe has against the United States,
the State of Arizona and any agency or
political subdivision thereof, or any
other person, corporation, or municipal
corporation, arising under the laws of
the United States or the State of
Arizona; and
[(ii) any and all future claims of
water rights (including water rights in
both ground water and surface water)
within the Tucson Active Management
Area and that part of the Upper Santa
Cruz Basin not within said area, from
and after the date of execution of such
waiver, which the Papago Tribe has
against the United States, the State of
Arizona and any agency or political
subdivision thereof, or any other
person, corporation, or municipal
corporation, under the laws of the
United States or the State of Arizona;
and
[(2) the suit referred to in paragraph (1)(C) is
finally dismissed;
[(b) After the conditions referred to in subsection (a)
have been met the Secretary shall be authorized and required,
if necessary or desirable, to enter into agreements with other
individuals or entities to acquire and deliver water from such
sources set forth in section 305(c) if through such contracts
as exercised in conjunction with the contract required in
subsection (a)(1)(A) it is possible to deliver the quantities
of water required in section 305(a).
[(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed as a waiver
or release by the Papago Tribe of any claim where such claim
arises under this title.
[(d) The waiver and release referred to in this section
shall not take effect until such time as the trust fund
referred to in section 309 is in existence, the conditions set
forth in subsection (a) have been met, and the full amount
authorized to be appropriated to the trust fund under section
309 has been appropriated by the Congress.
[(e) The settlement provided in this title shall be deemed
to fully satisfy any and all claims of water rights or injuries
to water rights (including water rights in both ground water
and surface water) of all individual members of the Papago
Tribe that have a legal interest in lands of the San Xavier
Reservation and the Schuk Toak District of the Sells
Reservation located within the Tucson Active Management Area
and that part of the Upper Santa Cruz Basin not within said
area, as of the date the waiver and release referred to in this
section take effect. Any entitlement to water of any individual
member of the Papago Tribe shall be satisfied out of the water
resources provided in this title.
[STUDY OF LANDS WITHIN THE GILA BEND RESERVATION; EXCHANGE OF LANDS AND
ADDITION OF LANDS TO THE RESERVATION; AUTHORIZED APPROPRIATIONS
[Sec. 308. (a) The Secretary is hereby authorized and
directed to carry out such studies and analysis as he deems
necessary to determine which lands, if any, within the Gila
Bend Reservation have been rendered unsuitable for agriculture
by reason of the operation of the Painted Rock Dam. Such study
and analysis shall be completed within one year after the date
of the enactment of this title.
[(b) If, on the basis of the study and analysis conducted
under subsection (a), the Secretary determines that lands have
been rendered unsuitable for agriculture for the reasons set
forth in subsection (a), and if the Papago Tribe consents, the
Secretary is authorized to exchange such lands for an
equivalent acreage of land under his jurisdiction which are
within the Federal public domain and which, but for their
suitability for agriculture, are of like quality.
[(c) The lands exchanged under this section shall be held
in trust for the Papago Tribe and shall be part of the Gila
Bend Reservation for all purposes. Such lands shall be deemed
to have been reserved as of the date of the reservation of the
lands for which they are exchanged.
[(d) Lands exchanged under this section which, prior to the
exchange, were part of the Gila Bend Reservation, shall be
managed by the Secretary of the Interior through the Bureau of
Land Management.
[(e) The Secretary may require the Papago Tribe to
reimburse the United States for moneys paid, if any, by the
Federal Government for flood easements on lands which the
Secretary replaces by exchange under subsection (b).
[ESTABLISHMENT OF TRUST FUND; EXPENDITURES FROM FUND
[Sec. 309. (a) Pursuant to appropriations the Secretary of
the Treasury shall pay to the authorized governing body of the
Papago Tribe the sum of $15,000,000 to be held in trust for the
benefit of such Tribe and invested in interest bearing deposits
and securities including deposits and securities of the United
States.
[(b) The authorized governing body of the Papago Tribe, as
trustee for such Tribe, may only spend each year the interest
and dividends accruing on the sum held and invested pursuant to
subsection (a). Such amount may only be used by the Papago
Tribe for the subjugation of land, development of water
resources, and the construction, operation, maintenance, and
replacement of related facilities on the Papago Reservation
which are not the obligation of the United States under this or
any other Act of Congress.
[APPLICATION OF INDIAN SELF-DETERMINATION AND EDUCATION ASSISTANCE ACT
[Sec. 310. The functions of the Bureau of Reclamation under
this title shall be subject to the provisions of the Indian
Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (88 Stat. 2203;
25 U.S.C. 450) to the same extent as if performed by the Bureau
of Indian Affairs.
[Sec. 311. The provisions of section 2415 of title 28,
United States Code, shall apply to any action relating to water
rights of the Papago Indian Tribe or of any member of such
Tribe which is brought--
[(1) by the United States for, or on behalf of, such
Tribe or member of such Tribe, or
[(2) by such Tribe.
[ARID LAND RENEWABLE RESOURCE ASSISTANCE
[Sec. 312. If a Federal entity is established to provide
financial assistance to undertake arid land renewable resources
projects and to encourage and assure investment in the
development of domestic sources of arid land renewable
resources, such entity shall give first priority to the needs
of the Papago Tribe in providing such assistance. Such entity
shall make available to the Papago Tribe--
[(1) price guarantees, loan guarantees, or purchase
agreements,
[(2) loans, and
[(3) joint venture projects,
at a level to adequately cultivate a minimum number of acres as
determined by such entity to be necessary to the economically
successful cultivation of arid land crops and a level to
contribute significantly to the economy of the Papago Tribe.
[COOPERATIVE FUND
[Sec. 313. (a) There is established in the Treasury of the
United States a fund to be known as the ``Cooperative Fund''
for purposes of carrying out the obligations of the Secretary
under sections 303, 304, and 305 of this title, including--
[(A) operation, maintenance, and repair costs related
to the delivery of water under sections 303, 304, 305;
[(B) any costs of acquisition and delivery of water
from alter-native sources under section 304(b) and
305(c); and
[(C) any damages payable by the Secretary under
section 304(c) or 305(d) of this title.
[(b)(1) The Cooperative Fund shall consist of--
[(A) amounts appropriated to the Fund under paragraph
(3) of this subsection;
[(B) $5,250,000 to be contributed as follows:
[(i) $2,750,000 (adjusted as provided in
paragraph (2)) contributed by the State of
Arizona;
[(ii) $1,500,000 (adjusted as provided in
paragraph (2)) contributed by the City of
Tucson; and
[(iii) $1,000,000 (adjusted as provided in
paragraph (2)) contributed jointly by the
Anamax Mining Company, the Cyprus-Pine Mining
Company, the American Smelting and Refining
Company, the Duval Corporation, and the Farmers
Investment Company; and
[(C) interest accruing to the Fund under subsection
(a) which is not expended as provided in subsection
(c).
[(2) The amounts referred to in subparagraph (B) of
paragraph (1) shall be contributed before the expiration of the
three-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of
this title. To the extent that any portion of such amounts is
contributed after the one-year period beginning on the date of
the enactment of this title, the contribution shall include an
adjustment representing the additional interest which would
have been earned by the Cooperative Fund if that portion had
been contributed before the end of the one-year period.
[(3) There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the
Cooperative Fund the following:
[(A) $5,250,000; and
[(B) Such sums up to $16,000,000 (adjusted as
provided in paragraph 2) which the Secretary
determines, by notice to the Congress, are necessary to
meet his obligations under this title; and
[(C) Such additional sums as may be provided by Act
of Congress.
[(c)(1) Only interest accruing to the Cooperative Fund may
be expended and no such interest may be expended prior to the
earlier of--
[(A) 10 years after the date of the enactment of this
title; or
[(B) the date of completion of the main project works
of the Central Arizona Project.
[(2) Interest accruing to the Fund during the twelve-month
period before the date determined under paragraph (1) and
interest accruing to Fund thereafter shall, without further
appropriation, be available for expenditure after the date
determined under paragraph (1).
[(d) The Secretary of the Treasury shall be the trustee of
the Cooperative Fund. It shall be the duty of the Secretary of
the Treasury to invest such portion of the Fund as is not, in
his judgment, required to meet current withdrawals. Such
investments shall be in public debt securities with maturities
suitable for the needs of such Fund and bearing interest at
rates determined by the Secretary of the Treasury, taking into
consideration current market yields on outstanding marketable
obligations of the United States of comparable maturities.
[(e) If, before the date three years after the date of the
enactment of this title--
[(1) the waiver and release referred to in section
307 does not take effect by reason of section 307(d);
or
[(2) the suit referred to in section 307(a)(1)(C) is
not finally dismissed
the Cooperative Fund under this section shall be terminated and
the Secretary of the Treasury shall return all amounts
contributed to the Fund (together with a ratable share of
accrued interest) to the respective contributors. Upon such
termination, the share contributed by the United States under
subsection (b)(3) shall be deposited in the General Fund of the
Treasury.
[(f) Payments for damages arising under 304(c) and 305(d)
shall not exceed in any given year the amounts available for
expenditure in any given year from the Cooperative Fund
established under this section.
[COMPLIANCE WITH BUDGET ACT
[Sec. 314. No authority under this title to enter into
contracts or to make payments shall be effective except to the
extent and in such amounts as provided in advance in
appropriations Acts. Any provision of this title which,
directly or indirectly, authorizes the enactment of new budget
authority shall be effective only for fiscal years beginning
after September 30, 1982.
[SHORT TITLE
[Sec. 315. This title may be cited as the ``Southern
Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982''.]
TITLE III--SOUTHERN ARIZONA WATER RIGHTS SETTLEMENT
SEC. 301. SHORT TITLE.
This title may be cited as the ``Southern Arizona Water
Rights Settlement Act of 2004''.
SEC. 302. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this title are--
(1) to authorize, ratify, and confirm the agreements
referred to in section 309(h);
(2) to authorize and direct the Secretary to execute
and perform all obligations of the Secretary under
those agreements; and
(3) to authorize the actions and appropriations
necessary for the United States to meet obligations of
the United States under those agreements and this
title.
SEC. 303. DEFINITIONS.
In this title:
(1) Acre-foot.--The term ``acre-foot'' means the
quantity of water necessary to cover 1 acre of land to
a depth of 1 foot.
(2) After-acquired trust land.--The term ``after-
acquired trust land'' means land that--
(A) is located--
(i) within the State; but
(ii) outside the exterior boundaries
of the Nation's Reservation; and
(B) is taken into trust by the United States
for the benefit of the Nation after the
enforceability date.
(3) Agreement of december 11, 1980.--The term
``agreement of December 11, 1980'' means the contract
entered into by the United States and the Nation on
December 11, 1980.
(4) Agreement of october 11, 1983.--The term
``agreement of October 11, 1983'' means the contract
entered into by the United States and the Nation on
October 11, 1983.
(5) Allottee.--The term ``allottee'' means a person
that holds a beneficial real property interest in an
Indian allotment that is--
(A) located within the Reservation; and
(B) held in trust by the United States.
(6) Allottee class.--The term ``allottee class''
means an applicable plaintiff class certified by the
court of jurisdiction in--
(A) the Alvarez case; or
(B) the Tucson case.
(7) Alvarez case.--The term ``Alvarez case'' means
the first through third causes of action of the third
amended complaint in Alvarez v. City of Tucson (Civ.
No. 93-09039 TUC FRZ (D. Ariz., filed April 21, 1993)).
(8) Applicable law.--The term ``applicable law''
means any applicable Federal, State, tribal, or local
law.
(9) Asarco.--The term ``Asarco'' means Asarco
Incorporated, a New Jersey corporation of that name,
and its subsidiaries operating mining operations in the
State.
(10) Asarco agreement.--The term ``Asarco agreement''
means the agreement by that name attached to the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement as exhibit 13.1.
(11) CAP repayment contract.--
(A) In general.--The term ``CAP repayment
contract'' means the contract dated December 1,
1988 (Contract No. 14-0906-09W-09245, Amendment
No. 1) between the United States and the
Central Arizona Water Conservation District for
the delivery of water and the repayment of
costs of the Central Arizona Project.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``CAP repayment
contract'' includes all amendments to and
revisions of that contract.
(12) Central arizona project.--The term ``Central
Arizona Project'' means the reclamation project
authorized and constructed by the United States in
accordance with title III of the Colorado River Basin
Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1521 et seq.).
(13) Central arizona project link pipeline.--The term
``Central Arizona Project link pipeline'' means the
pipeline extending from the Tucson Aqueduct of the
Central Arizona Project to Station 293+36.
(14) Central arizona project service area.--The term
``Central Arizona Project service area'' means--
(A) the geographical area comprised of
Maricopa, Pinal, and Pima Counties, Arizona, in
which the Central Arizona Water Conservation
District delivers Central Arizona Project
water; and
(B) any expansion of that area under
applicable law.
(15) Central arizona water conservation district.--
The term ``Central Arizona Water Conservation
District'' means the political subdivision of the State
that is the contractor under the CAP repayment
contract.
(16) Cooperative farm.--The term ``cooperative farm''
means the farm on land served by an irrigation system
and the extension of the irrigation system provided for
under paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 304(c).
(17) Cooperative fund.--The term ``cooperative fund''
means the cooperative fund established by section 313
of the 1982 Act and reauthorized by section 310.
(18) Delivery and distribution system.--
(A) In general.--The term ``delivery and
distribution system'' means--
(i) the Central Arizona Project
aqueduct;
(ii) the Central Arizona Project link
pipeline; and
(iii) the pipelines, canals,
aqueducts, conduits, and other
necessary facilities for the delivery
of water under the Central Arizona
Project.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``delivery and
distribution system'' includes pumping
facilities, power plants, and electric power
transmission facilities external to the
boundaries of any farm to which the water is
distributed.
(19) Eastern schuk toak district.--The term ``eastern
Schuk Toak District'' means the portion of the Schuk
Toak District (1 of 11 political subdivisions of the
Nation established under the constitution of the
Nation) that is located within the Tucson management
area.
(20) Enforceability date.--The term ``enforceability
date'' means the date on which title III of the Arizona
Water Settlements Act takes effect (as described in
section 302(b) of the Arizona Water Settlements Act).
(21) Exempt well.--The term ``exempt well'' means a
water well--
(A) the maximum pumping capacity of which is
not more than 35 gallons per minute; and
(B) the water from which is used for--
(i) the supply, service, or
activities of households or private
residences;
(ii) landscaping;
(iii) livestock watering; or
(iv) the irrigation of not more than
2 acres of land for the production of 1
or more agricultural or other
commodities for--
(I) sale;
(II) human consumption; or
(III) use as feed for
livestock or poultry.
(22) Fee owner of allotted land.--The term ``fee
owner of allotted land'' means a person that holds fee
simple title in real property on the Reservation that,
at any time before the date on which the person
acquired fee simple title, was held in trust by the
United States as an Indian allotment.
(23) FICO.--The term ``FICO'' means collectively the
Farmers Investment Co., an Arizona corporation of that
name, and the Farmers Water Co., an Arizona corporation
of that name.
(24) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian tribe'' has the
meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-
Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
450b).
(25) Injury to water quality.--The term ``injury to
water quality'' means any contamination, diminution, or
deprivation of water quality under applicable law.
(26) Injury to water rights.--
(A) In general.--The term ``injury to water
rights'' means an interference with, diminution
of, or deprivation of water rights under
applicable law.
(B) Inclusion.--The term ``injury to water
rights'' includes a change in the underground
water table and any effect of such a change.
(C) Exclusion.--The term ``injury to water
rights'' does not include subsidence damage or
injury to water quality.
(27) Irrigation system.--
(A) In general.--The term ``irrigation
system'' means canals, laterals, ditches,
sprinklers, bubblers, and other irrigation
works used to distribute water within the
boundaries of a farm.
(B) Inclusions.--The term ``irrigation
system'', with respect to the cooperative farm,
includes activities, procedures, works, and
devices for--
(i) rehabilitation of fields;
(ii) remediation of sinkholes, sinks,
depressions, and fissures; and
(iii) stabilization of the banks of
the Santa Cruz River.
(28) Lower colorado river basin development fund.--
The term ``Lower Colorado River Basin Development
Fund'' means the fund established by section 403 of the
Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C. 1543).
(29) M&I priority water.--The term ``M&I priority
water'' means Central Arizona Project water that has
municipal and industrial priority.
(30) Nation.--The term ``Nation'' means the Tohono
O'odham Nation (formerly known as the Papago Tribe)
organized under a constitution approved in accordance
with section 16 of the Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C.
476).
(31) Nation's reservation.--The term ``Nation's
Reservation'' means all land within the exterior
boundaries of--
(A) the Sells Tohono O'odham Reservation
established by the Executive order of February
1, 1917, and the Act of February 21, 1931 (46
Stat. 1202, chapter 267);
(B) the San Xavier Reservation established by
the Executive order of July 1, 1874;
(C) the Gila Bend Indian Reservation
established by the Executive order of December
12, 1882, and modified by the Executive order
of June 17, 1909;
(D) the Florence Village established by
Public Law 95 09361 (92 Stat. 595);
(E) all land acquired in accordance with the
Gila Bend Indian Reservation Lands Replacement
Act (100 Stat. 1798), if title to the land is
held in trust by the Secretary for the benefit
of the Nation; and
(F) all other land to which the United States
holds legal title in trust for the benefit of
the Nation and that is added to the Nation's
Reservation or granted reservation status in
accordance with applicable Federal law before
the enforceability date.
(32) Net irrigable acres.--The term ``net irrigable
acres'' means, with respect to a farm, the acreage of
the farm that is suitable for agriculture, as
determined by the Nation and the Secretary.
(33) NIA priority water.--The term ``NIA priority
water'' means Central Arizona Project water that has
non-Indian agricultural priority.
(34) San xavier allottees association.--The term
``San Xavier Allottees Association'' means the
nonprofit corporation established under State law for
the purpose of representing and advocating the
interests of allottees.
(35) San xavier cooperative association.--The term
``San Xavier Cooperative Association'' means the entity
chartered under the laws of the Nation (or a successor
of that entity) that is a lessee of land within the
cooperative farm.
(36) San xavier district.--The term ``San Xavier
District'' means the district of that name, 1 of 11
political subdivisions of the Nation established under
the constitution of the Nation.
(37) San xavier district council.--The term ``San
Xavier District Council'' means the governing body of
the San Xavier District, as established under the
constitution of the Nation.
(38) San xavier reservation.--The term ``San Xavier
Reservation'' means the San Xavier Indian Reservation
established by the Executive order of July 1, 1874.
(39) Schuk toak farm.--The term ``Schuk Toak Farm''
means a farm constructed in the eastern Schuk Toak
District served by the irrigation system provided for
under section 304(c)(4).
(40) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
Secretary of the Interior.
(41) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of
Arizona.
(42) Subjugate.--The term ``subjugate'' means to
prepare land for agricultural use through irrigation.
(43) Subsidence damage.--The term ``subsidence
damage'' means injury to land, water, or other real
property resulting from the settling of geologic strata
or cracking in the surface of the earth of any length
or depth, which settling or cracking is caused by the
pumping of water.
(44) Surface water.--The term ``surface water'' means
all water that is appropriable under State law.
(45) Tohono o'odham settlement agreement.--The term
``Tohono O'odham settlement agreement'' means the
agreement dated April 30, 2003 (including all exhibits
of and attachments to the agreement).
(46) Tucson case.--The term ``Tucson case'' means
United States et al. v. City of Tucson, et al. (Civ.
No. 75-0939 TUC consol. with Civ. No. 75-0951 TUC FRZ
(D. Ariz., filed February 20, 1975)).
(47) Tucson interim water lease.--The term ``Tucson
interim water lease'' means the lease, and any pre-2004
amendments and extensions of the lease, approved by the
Secretary, between the city of Tucson, Arizona, and the
Nation, dated October 24, 1992.
(48) Tucson management area.--The term ``Tucson
management area'' means the area in the State comprised
of--
(A) the area--
(i) designated as the Tucson Active
Management Area under the Arizona
Groundwater Management Act of 1980
(1980 Ariz. Sess. Laws 1); and
(ii) subsequently divided into the
Tucson Active Management Area and the
Santa Cruz Active Management Area (1994
Ariz. Sess. Laws 296); and
(B) the portion of the Upper Santa Cruz Basin
that is not located within the area described
in subparagraph (A)(i).
(49) Turnout.--The term ``turnout'' means a point of
water delivery on the Central Arizona Project aqueduct.
(50) Underground storage.--The term ``underground
storage'' means storage of water accomplished under a
project authorized under section 308(e).
(51) United states as trustee.--The term ``United
States as Trustee'' means the United States, acting on
behalf of the Nation and allottees, but in no other
capacity.
(52) Value.--The term ``value'' means the value
attributed to water based on the greater of--
(A) the anticipated or actual use of the
water; or
(B) the fair market value of the water.
(53) Water right.--The term ``water right'' means any
right in or to groundwater, surface water, or effluent
under applicable law.
(54) 1982 act.--The term ``1982 Act'' means the
Southern Arizona Water Rights Settlement Act of 1982
(96 Stat. 1274; 106 Stat. 3256), as in effect on the
day before the enforceability date.
SEC. 304. WATER DELIVERY AND CONSTRUCTION OBLIGATIONS.
(a) Water Delivery.--The Secretary shall deliver annually
from the main project works of the Central Arizona Project, a
total of 37,800 acre-feet of water suitable for agricultural
use, of which--
(1) 27,000 acre-feet shall--
(A) be deliverable for use to the San Xavier
Reservation; or
(B) otherwise be used in accordance with
section 309; and
(2) 10,800 acre-feet shall--
(A) be deliverable for use to the eastern
Schuk Toak District; or
(B) otherwise be used in accordance with
section 309.
(b) Delivery and Distribution Systems.--The Secretary shall
(without cost to the Nation, any allottee, the San Xavier
Cooperative Association, or the San Xavier Allottees
Association), as part of the main project works of the Central
Arizona Project, design, construct, operate, maintain, and
replace the delivery and distribution systems necessary to
deliver the water described in subsection (a).
(c) Duties of the Secretary.--
(1) Completion of delivery and distribution system
and improvement to existing irrigation system.--Except
as provided in subsection (d), not later than 8 years
after the enforceability date, the Secretary shall
complete the design and construction of improvements to
the irrigation system that serves the cooperative farm.
(2) Extension of existing irrigation system within
the san xavier reservation.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subsection (d), not later than 8 years after
the enforceability date, in addition to the
improvements described in paragraph (1), the
Secretary shall complete the design and
construction of the extension of the irrigation
system for the cooperative farm.
(B) Capacity.--On completion of the
extension, the extended cooperative farm
irrigation system shall serve 2,300 net
irrigable acres on the San Xavier Reservation,
unless the Secretary and the San Xavier
Cooperative Association agree on fewer net
irrigable acres.
(3) Construction of new farm.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subsection (d), not later than 8 years after
the enforceability date, the Secretary shall--
(i) design and construct within the
San Xavier Reservation such additional
canals, laterals, farm ditches, and
irrigation works as are necessary for
the efficient distribution for
agricultural purposes of that portion
of the 27,000 acre-feet annually of
water described in subsection (a)(1)
that is not required for the irrigation
systems described in paragraphs (1) and
(2) of subsection (c); or
(ii) in lieu of the actions described
in clause (i), pay to the San Xavier
District $18,300,000 (adjusted as
provided in section 317(a)(2)) in full
satisfaction of the obligations of the
United States described in clause (i).
(B) Election.--
(i) In general.--The San Xavier
District Council may make a
nonrevocable election whether to
receive the benefits described under
clause (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (A)
by notifying the Secretary by not later
than 180 days after the enforceability
date or January 1, 2010, whichever is
later, by written and certified
resolution of the San Xavier District
Council.
(ii) No resolution.--If the Secretary
does not receive such a resolution by
the deadline specified in clause (i),
the Secretary shall pay $18,300,000
(adjusted as provided in section
317(a)(2)) to the San Xavier District
in lieu of carrying out the obligations
of the United States under subparagraph
(A)(i).
(C) Source of funds and time of payment.--
(i) In general.--Payment of
$18,300,000 (adjusted as provided in
section 317(a)(2)) under this paragraph
shall be made by the Secretary from the
Lower Colorado River Basin Development
Fund--
(I) not later than 60 days
after an election described in
subparagraph (B) is made (if
such an election is made), but
in no event earlier than the
enforceability date or January
1, 2010, whichever is later; or
(II) not later than 240 days
after the enforceability date
or January 1, 2010, whichever
is later, if no timely election
is made.
(ii) Payment for additional
structures.--Payment of amounts
necessary to design and construct such
additional canals, laterals, farm
ditches, and irrigation works as are
described in subparagraph (A)(i) shall
be made by the Secretary from the Lower
Colorado River Basin Development Fund,
if an election is made to receive the
benefits under subparagraph (A)(i).
(4) Irrigation and delivery and distribution systems
in the eastern schuk toak district.--Except as provided
in subsection (d), not later than 1 year after the
enforceability date, the Secretary shall complete the
design and construction of an irrigation system and
delivery and distribution system to serve the farm that
is constructed in the eastern Schuk Toak District.
(d) Extension of Deadlines.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary may extend a deadline
under subsection (c) if the Secretary determines that
compliance with the deadline is impracticable by reason
of--
(A) a material breach by a contractor of a
contract that is relevant to carrying out a
project or activity described in subsection
(c);
(B) the inability of such a contractor, under
such a contract, to carry out the contract by
reason of force majeure, as defined by the
Secretary in the contract;
(C) unavoidable delay in compliance with
applicable Federal and tribal laws, as
determined by the Secretary, including--
(i) the Endangered Species Act of
1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.); and
(ii) the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
seq.); or
(D) stoppage in work resulting from the
assessment of a tax or fee that is alleged in
any court of jurisdiction to be confiscatory or
discriminatory.
(2) Notice of finding.--If the Secretary extends a
deadline under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall--
(A) publish a notice of the extension in the
Federal Register; and
(B)(i) include in the notice an estimate of
such additional period of time as is necessary
to complete the project or activity that is the
subject of the extension; and
(ii) specify a deadline that provides for a
period for completion of the project before the
end of the period described in clause (i).
(e) Authority of Secretary.--
(1) In general.--In carrying out this title, after
providing reasonable notice to the Nation, the
Secretary, in compliance with all applicable law, may
enter, construct works on, and take such other actions
as are related to the entry or construction on land
within the San Xavier District and the eastern Schuk
Toak District.
(2) Effect on federal activity.--Nothing in this
subsection affects the authority of the United States,
or any Federal officer, agent, employee, or contractor,
to conduct official Federal business or carry out any
Federal duty (including any Federal business or duty
under this title) on land within the eastern Schuk Toak
District or the San Xavier District.
(f) Use of Funds.--
(1) In general.--With respect to any funds received
under subsection (c)(3)(A), the San Xavier District--
(A) shall hold the funds in trust, and invest
the funds in interest-bearing deposits and
securities, until expended;
(B) may expend the principal of the funds,
and any interest and dividends that accrue on
the principal, only in accordance with a budget
that is--
(i) authorized by the San Xavier
District Council; and
(ii) approved by resolution of the
Legislative Council of the Nation; and
(C) shall expend the funds--
(i) for any subjugation of land,
development of water resources, or
construction, operation, maintenance,
or replacement of facilities within the
San Xavier Reservation that is not
required to be carried out by the
United States under this title or any
other provision of law;
(ii) to provide governmental
services, including--
(I) programs for senior
citizens;
(II) health care services;
(III) education;
(IV) economic development
loans and assistance; and
(V) legal assistance
programs;
(iii) to provide benefits to
allottees;
(iv) to pay the costs of activities
of the San Xavier Allottees
Association; or
(v) to pay any administrative costs
incurred by the Nation or the San
Xavier District in conjunction with any
of the activities described in clauses
(i) through (iv).
(2) No liability of secretary; limitation.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary shall not--
(i) be responsible for any review,
approval, or audit of the use and
expenditure of the funds described in
paragraph (1); or
(ii) be subject to liability for any
claim or cause of action arising from
the use or expenditure, by the Nation
or the San Xavier District, of those
funds.
(B) Limitation.--No portion of any funds
described in paragraph (1) shall be used for
per capita payments to any individual member of
the Nation or any allottee.
SEC. 305. DELIVERIES UNDER EXISTING CONTRACT; ALTERNATIVE WATER
SUPPLIES.
(a) Delivery of Water.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall deliver water
from the main project works of the Central Arizona
Project, in such quantities, and in accordance with
such terms and conditions, as are contained in the
agreement of December 11, 1980, the 1982 Act, the
agreement of October 11, 1983, and the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement (to the extent that the settlement
agreement does not conflict with this Act), to 1 or
more of--
(A) the cooperative farm;
(B) the eastern Schuk Toak District;
(C) turnouts existing on the enforceability
date; and
(D) any other point of delivery on the
Central Arizona Project main aqueduct that is
agreed to by--
(i) the Secretary;
(ii) the operator of the Central
Arizona Project; and
(iii) the Nation.
(2) Delivery.--The Secretary shall deliver the water
covered by sections 304(a) and 306(a), or an equivalent
quantity of water from a source identified under
subsection (b)(1), notwithstanding--
(A) any declaration by the Secretary of a
water shortage on the Colorado River; or
(B) any other occurrence affecting water
delivery caused by an act or omission of--
(i) the Secretary;
(ii) the United States; or
(iii) any officer, employee,
contractor, or agent of the Secretary
or United States.
(b) Acquisition of Land and Water.--
(1) Delivery.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), if the Secretary, under the
terms and conditions of the agreements referred
to in subsection (a)(1), is unable, during any
year, to deliver annually from the main project
works of the Central Arizona Project any
portion of the quantity of water covered by
sections 304(a) and 306(a), the Secretary shall
identify, acquire and deliver an equivalent
quantity of water from, any appropriate source.
(B) Exception.--The Secretary shall not
acquire any water under subparagraph (A)
through any transaction that would cause
depletion of groundwater supplies or aquifers
in the San Xavier District or the eastern Schuk
Toak District.
(2) Private land and interests.--
(A) Acquisition.--
(i) In general.--Subject to
subparagraph (B), the Secretary may
acquire, for not more than market
value, such private land, or interests
in private land, that include rights in
surface or groundwater recognized under
State law, as are necessary for the
acquisition and delivery of water under
this subsection.
(ii) Compliance.--In acquiring rights
in surface water under clause (i), the
Secretary shall comply with all
applicable severance and transfer
requirements under State law.
(B) Prohibition on taking.--The Secretary
shall not acquire any land, water, water
rights, or contract rights under subparagraph
(A) without the consent of the owner of the
land, water, water rights, or contract rights.
(C) Priority.--In acquiring any private land
or interest in private land under this
paragraph, the Secretary shall give priority to
the acquisition of land on which water has been
put to beneficial use during any 1-year period
during the 5-year period preceding the date of
acquisition of the land by the Secretary.
(3) Deliveries from acquired land.--Deliveries of
water from land acquired under paragraph (2) shall be
made only to the extent that the water may be
transported within the Tucson management area under
applicable law.
(4) Delivery of effluent.--
(A) In general.--Except on receipt of prior
written consent of the Nation, the Secretary
shall not deliver effluent directly to the
Nation under this subsection.
(B) No separate delivery system.--The
Secretary shall not construct a separate
delivery system to deliver effluent to the San
Xavier Reservation or the eastern Schuk Toak
District.
(C) No imposition of obligation.--Nothing in
this paragraph imposes any obligation on the
United States to deliver effluent to the
Nation.
(c) Agreements and Contracts.--To facilitate the delivery of
water to the San Xavier Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak
District under this title, the Secretary may enter into a
contract or agreement with the State, an irrigation district or
project, or entity--
(1) for--
(A) the exchange of water; or
(B) the use of aqueducts, canals, conduits,
and other facilities (including pumping plants)
for water delivery; or
(2) to use facilities constructed, in whole or in
part, with Federal funds.
(d) Compensation and Disbursements.--
(1) Compensation.--If the Secretary is unable to
acquire and deliver sufficient quantities of water
under section 304(a), this section, or section 306(a),
the Secretary shall provide compensation in accordance
with paragraph (2) in amounts equal to--
(A)(i) the value of such quantities of water
as are not acquired and delivered, if the
delivery and distribution system for, and the
improvements to, the irrigation system for the
cooperative farm have not been completed by the
deadline required under section 304(c)(1); or
(ii) the value of such quantities of water
as--
(I) are ordered by the Nation for use
by the San Xavier Cooperative
Association in the irrigation system;
but
(II) are not delivered in any
calendar year;
(B)(i) the value of such quantities of water
as are not acquired and delivered, if the
extension of the irrigation system is not
completed by the deadline required under
section 304(c)(2); or
(ii) the value of such quantities of water
as--
(I) are ordered by the Nation for use
by the San Xavier Cooperative
Association in the extension to the
irrigation system; but
(II) are not delivered in any
calendar year; and
(C)(i) the value of such quantities of water
as are not acquired and delivered, if the
irrigation system is not completed by the
deadline required under section 304(c)(4); or
(ii) except as provided in clause (i), the
value of such quantities of water as--
(I) are ordered by the Nation for use
in the irrigation system, or for use by
any person or entity (other than the
San Xavier Cooperative Association);
but
(II) are not delivered in any
calendar year.
(2) Disbursement.--Any compensation payable under
paragraph (1) shall be disbursed--
(A) with respect to compensation payable
under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph
(1), to the San Xavier Cooperative Association;
and
(B) with respect to compensation payable
under paragraph (1)(C), to the Nation for
retention by the Nation or disbursement to
water users, under the provisions of the water
code or other applicable laws of the Nation.
(e) No Effect on Water Rights.--Nothing in this section
authorizes the Secretary to acquire or otherwise affect the
water rights of any Indian tribe.
SEC. 306. ADDITIONAL WATER DELIVERY.
(a) In General.--In addition to the delivery of water
described in section 304(a), the Secretary shall deliver
annually from the main project works of the Central Arizona
Project, a total of 28,200 acre-feet of NIA priority water
suitable for agricultural use, of which--
(1) 23,000 acre-feet shall--
(A) be delivered to, and used by, the San
Xavier Reservation; or
(B) otherwise be used by the Nation in
accordance with section 309; and
(2) 5,200 acre-feet shall--
(A) be delivered to, and used by, the eastern
Schuk Toak District; or
(B) otherwise be used by the Nation in
accordance with section 309.
(b) State Contribution.--To assist the Secretary in firming
water under section 105(b)(1)(A) of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act, the State shall contribute $3,000,000--
(1) in accordance with a schedule that is acceptable
to the Secretary and the State; and
(2) in the form of cash or in-kind goods and
services.
SEC. 307. CONDITIONS ON CONSTRUCTION, WATER DELIVERY, REVENUE SHARING.
(a) Conditions on Actions of Secretary.--The Secretary shall
carry out section 304(c), subsections (a), (b), and (d) of
section 305, and section 306, only if--
(1) the Nation agrees--
(A) except as provided in section 308(f)(1),
to limit the quantity of groundwater withdrawn
by nonexempt wells from beneath the San Xavier
Reservation to not more than 10,000 acre-feet;
(B) except as provided in section 308(f)(2),
to limit the quantity of groundwater withdrawn
by nonexempt wells from beneath the eastern
Schuk Toak District to not more than 3,200
acre-feet;
(C) to comply with water management plans
established by the Secretary under section
308(d);
(D) to consent to the San Xavier District
being deemed a tribal organization (as defined
in section 900.6 of title 25, Code of Federal
Regulations (or any successor regulations)) for
purposes identified in subparagraph
(E)(iii)(I), as permitted with respect to
tribal organizations under title I of the
Indian Self-Determination and Education
Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.);
(E) subject to compliance by the Nation with
other applicable provisions of part 900 of
title 25, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations), to consent to
contracting by the San Xavier District under
section 311(b), on the conditions that--
(i)(I) the plaintiffs in the Alvarez
case and Tucson case have stipulated to
the dismissal, with prejudice, of
claims in those cases; and
(II) those cases have been dismissed
with prejudice;
(ii) the San Xavier Cooperative
Association has agreed to assume
responsibility, after completion of
each of the irrigation systems
described in paragraphs (1), (2), and
(3) of section 304(c) and on the
delivery of water to those systems, for
the operation, maintenance, and
replacement of those systems in
accordance with the first section of
the Act of August 1, 1914 (25 U.S.C.
385); and
(iii) with respect to the consent of
the Nation to contracting--
(I) the consent is limited
solely to contracts for--
(aa) the design and
construction of the
delivery and
distribution system and
the rehabilitation of
the irrigation system
for the cooperative
farm;
(bb) the extension of
the irrigation system
for the cooperative
farm;
(cc) the subjugation
of land to be served by
the extension of the
irrigation system;
(dd) the design and
construction of storage
facilities solely for
water deliverable for
use within the San
Xavier Reservation; and
(ee) the completion
by the Secretary of a
water resources study
of the San Xavier
Reservation and
subsequent preparation
of a water management
plan under section
308(d);
(II) the Nation shall reserve
the right to seek retrocession
or reassumption of contracts
described in subclause (I), and
recontracting under subpart P
and other applicable provisions
of part 900 of title 25, Code
of Federal Regulations (or any
successor regulations);
(III) the Nation, on granting
consent to such contracting,
shall be released from any
responsibility, liability,
claim, or cost from and after
the date on which consent is
given, with respect to past
action or inaction by the
Nation, and subsequent action
or inaction by the San Xavier
District, relating to the
design and construction of
irrigation systems for the
cooperative farm or the Central
Arizona Project link pipeline;
and
(IV) the Secretary shall, on
the request of the Nation,
execute a waiver and release to
carry out subclause (III);
(F) to subjugate, at no cost to the United
States, the land for which the irrigation
systems under paragraphs (2) and (3) of section
304(c) will be planned, designed, and
constructed by the Secretary, on the condition
that--
(i) the obligation of the Nation to
subjugate the land in the cooperative
farm that is to be served by the
extension of the irrigation system
under section 304(c)(2) shall be
determined by the Secretary, in
consultation with the Nation and the
San Xavier Cooperative Association; and
(ii) subject to approval by the
Secretary of a contract with the San
Xavier District executed under section
311, to perform that subjugation, a
determination by the Secretary of the
subjugation costs under clause (i), and
the provision of notice by the San
Xavier District to the Nation at least
180 days before the date on which the
San Xavier District Council certifies
by resolution that the subjugation is
scheduled to commence, the Nation pays
to the San Xavier District, not later
than 90 days before the date on which
the subjugation is scheduled to
commence, from the trust fund under
section 315, or from other sources of
funds held by the Nation, the amount
determined by the Secretary under
clause (i); and
(G) subject to business lease No. H54-16-72
dated April 26, 1972, of San Xavier Reservation
land to Asarco and approved by the United
States on Novermber 14, 1972, that the Nation--
(i) shall allocate as a first right
of beneficial use by allottees, the San
Xavier District, and other persons
within the San Xavier Reservation--
(I) 35,000 acre-feet of the
50,000 acre-feet of water
deliverable under sections
304(a)(1) and 306(a)(1),
including the use of the
allocation--
(aa) to fulfill the
obligations prescribed
in the Asarco
agreement; and
(bb) for groundwater
storage, maintenance of
instream flows, and
maintenance of riparian
vegetation and habitat;
(II) the 10,000 acre-feet of
groundwater identified in
subsection (a)(1)(A);
(III) the groundwater
withdrawn from exempt wells;
(IV) the deferred pumping
storage credits authorized by
section 308(f)(1)(B); and
(V) the storage credits
resulting from a project
authorized in section 308(e)
that cannot be lawfully
transferred or otherwise
disposed of to persons for
recovery outside the Nation's
Reservation;
(ii) subject to section 309(b)(2),
has the right--
(I) to use, or authorize
other persons or entities to
use, any portion of the
allocation of 35,000 acre-feet
of water deliverable under
sections 304(a)(1) and
306(a)(1) outside the San
Xavier Reservation for any
period during which there is no
identified actual use of the
water within the San Xavier
Reservation;
(II) as a first right of use,
to use the remaining acre-feet
of water deliverable under
sections 304(a)(1) and
306(a)(1) for any purpose and
duration authorized by this
title within or outside the
Nation's Reservation; and
(III) subject to section
308(e), as an exclusive right,
to transfer or otherwise
dispose of the storage credits
that may be lawfully
transferred or otherwise
disposed of to persons for
recovery outside the Nation's
Reservation;
(iii) shall issue permits to persons
or entities for use of the water
resources referred to in clause (i);
(iv) shall, on timely receipt of an
order for water by a permittee under a
permit for Central Arizona Project
water referred to in clause (i), submit
the order to--
(I) the Secretary; or
(II) the operating agency for
the Central Arizona Project;
(v) shall issue permits for water
deliverable under sections 304(a)(2)
and 306(a)(2), including quantities of
water reasonably necessary for the
irrigation system referred to in
section 304(c)(3);
(vi) shall issue permits for
groundwater that may be withdrawn from
nonexempt wells in the eastern Schuk
Toak District; and
(vii) shall, on timely receipt of an
order for water by a permittee under a
permit for water referred to in clause
(v), submit the order to--
(I) the Secretary; or
(II) the operating agency for
the Central Arizona Project;
and
(2) the Alvarez case and Tucson case have been
dismissed with prejudice.
(b) Responsibilities on Completion.--On completion of an
irrigation system or extension of an irrigation system
described in paragraph (1) or (2) of section 304(c), or in the
case of the irrigation system described in section 304(c)(3),
if such irrigation system is constructed on individual Indian
trust allotments, neither the United States nor the Nation
shall be responsible for the operation, maintenance, or
replacement of the system.
(c) Payment of Charges.--The Nation shall not be responsible
for payment of any water service capital charge for Central
Arizona Project water delivered under section 304, subsection
(a) or (b) of section 305, or section 306.
SEC. 308. WATER CODE; WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN; STORAGE PROJECTS; STORAGE
ACCOUNTS; GROUNDWATER.
(a) Water Resources.--Water resources described in clauses
(i) and (ii) of section 307(a)(1)(G)--
(1) shall be subject to section 7 of the Act of
February 8, 1887 (25 U.S.C. 381); and
(2) shall be apportioned pursuant to clauses (i) and
(ii) of section 307(a)(1)(G).
(b) Water Code.--Subject to this title and any other
applicable law, the Nation shall--
(1) manage, regulate, and control the water resources
of the Nation and the water resources granted or
confirmed under this title;
(2) establish conditions, limitations, and permit
requirements, and promulgate regulations, relating to
the storage, recovery, and use of surface water and
groundwater within the Nation's Reservation;
(3) enact and maintain--
(A) an interim allottee water rights code
that--
(i) is consistent with subsection
(a);
(ii) prescribes the rights of
allottees identified in paragraph (4);
and
(iii) provides that the interim
allottee water rights code shall be
incorporated in the comprehensive water
code referred to in subparagraph (B);
and
(B) not later than 3 years after the
enforceability date, a comprehensive water code
applicable to the water resources granted or
confirmed under this title;
(4) include in each of the water codes enacted under
subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (3)--
(A) an acknowledgement of the rights
described in subsection (a);
(B) a process by which a just and equitable
distribution of the water resources referred to
in subsection (a), and any compensation
provided under section 305(d), shall be
provided to allottees;
(C) a process by which an allottee may
request and receive a permit for the use of any
water resources referred to in subsection (a),
except the water resources referred to in
section 307(a)(1)(G)(ii)(III) and subject to
the Nation's first right of use under section
307(a)(1)(G)(ii)(II);
(D) provisions for the protection of due
process, including--
(i) a fair procedure for
consideration and determination of any
request by--
(I) a member of the Nation,
for a permit for use of
available water resources
granted or confirmed by this
title; and
(II) an allottee, for a
permit for use of--
(aa) the water
resources identified in
section 307(a)(1)(G)(i)
that are subject to a
first right of
beneficial use; or
(bb) subject to the
first right of use of
the Nation, available
water resources
identified in section
307(a)(1)(G)(i)(II);
(ii) provisions for--
(I) appeals and adjudications
of denied or disputed permits;
and
(II) resolution of contested
administrative decisions; and
(iii) a waiver by the Nation of the
sovereign immunity of the Nation only
with respect to proceedings described
in clause (ii) for claims of
declaratory and injunctive relief; and
(E) a process for satisfying any entitlement
to the water resources referred to in section
307(a)(1)(G)(i) for which fee owners of
allotted land have received final
determinations under applicable law; and
(5) submit to the Secretary the comprehensive water
code, for approval by the Secretary only of the
provisions of the water code (and any amendments to the
water code), that implement, with respect to the
allottees, the standards described in paragraph (4).
(c) Water Code Approval.--
(1) In general.--On receipt of a comprehensive water
code under subsection (b)(5), the Secretary shall--
(A) issue a written approval of the water
code; or
(B) provide a written notification to the
Nation that--
(i) identifies such provisions of the
water code that do not conform to
subsection (b) or other applicable
Federal law; and
(ii) recommends specific corrective
language for each nonconforming
provision.
(2) Revision by nation.--If the Secretary identifies
nonconforming provisions in the water code under
paragraph (1)(B)(i), the Nation shall revise the water
code in accordance with the recommendations of the
Secretary under paragraph (1)(B)(ii).
(3) Interim authority.--Until such time as the Nation
revises the water code of the Nation in accordance with
paragraph (2) and the Secretary subsequently approves
the water code, the Secretary may exercise any lawful
authority of the Secretary under section 7 of the Act
of February 8, 1887 (25 U.S.C. 381).
(4) Limitation.--Except as provided in this
subsection, nothing in this title requires the approval
of the Secretary of the water code of the Nation (or
any amendment to that water code).
(d) Water Management Plans.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish, for
the San Xavier Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak
District, water management plans that meet the
requirements described in paragraph (2).
(2) Requirements.--Water management plans established
under paragraph (1)--
(A) shall be developed under contracts
executed under section 311 between the
Secretary and the San Xavier District for the
San Xavier Reservation, and between the
Secretary and the Nation for the eastern Schuk
Toak District, as applicable, that permit
expenditures, exclusive of administrative
expenses of the Secretary, of not more than--
(i) with respect to a contract
between the Secretary and the San
Xavier District, $891,200; and
(ii) with respect to a contract
between the Secretary and the Nation,
$237,200;
(B) shall, at a minimum--
(i) provide for the measurement of
all groundwater withdrawals, including
withdrawals from each well that is not
an exempt well;
(ii) provide for--
(I) reasonable recordkeeping
of water use, including the
quantities of water stored
underground and recovered each
calendar year; and
(II) a system for the
reporting of withdrawals from
each well that is not an exempt
well;
(iii) provide for the direct storage
and deferred storage of water,
including the implementation of
underground storage and recovery
projects, in accordance with this
section;
(iv) provide for the annual exchange
of information collected under clauses
(i) through (iii)--
(I) between the Nation and
the Arizona Department of Water
Resources; and
(II) between the Nation and
the city of Tucson, Arizona;
(v) provide for--
(I) the efficient use of
water; and
(II) the prevention of waste;
(vi) except on approval of the
district council for a district in
which a direct storage project is
established under subsection (e),
provide that no direct storage credits
earned as a result of the project shall
be recovered at any location at which
the recovery would adversely affect
surface or groundwater supplies, or
lower the water table at any location,
within the district; and
(vii) provide for amendments to the
water plan in accordance with this
title;
(C) shall authorize the establishment and
maintenance of 1 or more underground storage
and recovery projects in accordance with
subsection (e), as applicable, within--
(i) the San Xavier Reservation; or
(ii) the eastern Schuk Toak District;
and
(D) shall be implemented and maintained by
the Nation, with no obligation by the
Secretary.
(e) Underground Storage and Recovery Projects.--The Nation is
authorized to establish direct storage and recovery projects in
accordance with the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement. The
Secretary shall have no responsibility to fund or otherwise
administer such projects.
(f) Groundwater.--
(1) San xavier reservation.--
(A) In general.--In accordance with section
307(a)(1)(A), 10,000 acre-feet of groundwater
may be pumped annually within the San Xavier
Reservation.
(B) Deferred pumping.--
(i) In general.--Subject to clause
(ii), all or any portion of the 10,000
acre-feet of water not pumped under
subparagraph (A) in a year--
(I) may be withdrawn in a
subsequent year; and
(II) if any of that water is
withdrawn, shall be accounted
for in accordance with the
Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement as a debit to the
deferred pumping storage
account.
(ii) Limitation.--The quantity of
water authorized to be recovered as
deferred pumping storage credits under
this subparagraph shall not exceed--
(I) 50,000 acre-feet for any
10-year period; or
(II) 10,000 acre-feet in any
year.
(C) Recovery of additional water.--In
addition to the quantity of groundwater
authorized to be pumped under subparagraphs (A)
and (B), the Nation may annually recover within
the San Xavier Reservation all or a portion of
the credits for water stored under a project
described in subsection (e).
(2) Eastern schuk toak district.--
(A) In general.--In accordance with section
307(a)(1)(B), 3,200 acre-feet of groundwater
may be pumped annually within the eastern Schuk
Toak District.
(B) Deferred pumping.--
(i) In general.--Subject to clause
(ii), all or any portion of the 3,200
acre-feet of water not pumped under
subparagraph (A) in a year--
(I) may be withdrawn in a
subsequent year; and
(II) if any of that water is
withdrawn, shall be accounted
for in accordance with the
Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement as a debit to the
deferred pumping storage
account.
(ii) Limitation.--The quantity of
water authorized to be recovered as
deferred pumping storage credits under
this subparagraph shall not exceed--
(I) 16,000 acre-feet for any
10-year period; or
(II) 3,200 acre-feet in any
year.
(C) Recovery of additional water.--In
addition to the quantity of groundwater
authorized to be pumped under subparagraphs (A)
and (B), the Nation may annually recover within
the eastern Schuk Toak District all or a
portion of the credits for water stored under a
project described in subsection (e).
(3) Inability to recover groundwater.--
(A) In general.--The authorizations to pump
groundwater in paragraphs (1) and (2) neither
warrant nor guarantee that the groundwater--
(i) physically exists; or
(ii) is recoverable.
(B) Claims.--With respect to groundwater
described in subparagraph (A)--
(i) subject to paragraph 8.8 of the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement,
the inability of any person to pump or
recover that groundwater shall not be
the basis for any claim by the United
States or the Nation against any person
or entity withdrawing or using the
water from any common supply; and
(ii) the United States and the Nation
shall be barred from asserting any and
all claims for reserved water rights
with respect to that groundwater.
(g) Exempt Wells.--Any groundwater pumped from an exempt well
located within the San Xavier Reservation or the eastern Schuk
Toak District shall be exempt from all pumping limitations
under this title.
(h) Inability of Secretary To Deliver Water.--The Nation is
authorized to pump additional groundwater in any year in which
the Secretary is unable to deliver water required to carry out
sections 304(a) and 306(a) in accordance with the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement.
(i) Payment of Compensation.--Nothing in this section affects
any obligation of the Secretary to pay compensation in
accordance with section 305(d).
``SEC. 309. USES OF WATER.
(a) Permissible Uses.--Subject to other provisions of this
section and other applicable law, the Nation may devote all
water supplies granted or confirmed under this title, whether
delivered by the Secretary or pumped by the Nation, to any use
(including any agricultural, municipal, domestic, industrial,
commercial, mining, underground storage, instream flow,
riparian habitat maintenance, or recreational use).
(b) Use Area.--
(1) Use within nation's reservation.--Subject to
subsection (d), the Nation may use at any location
within the Nation's Reservation--
(A) the water supplies acquired under
sections 304(a) and 306(a);
(B) groundwater supplies; and
(C) storage credits acquired as a result of
projects authorized under section 308(e), or
deferred storage credits described in section
308(f), except to the extent that use of those
storage credits causes the withdrawal of
groundwater in violation of applicable Federal
law.
(2) Use outside the nation's reservation.--
(A) In general.--Water resources granted or
confirmed under this title may be sold, leased,
transferred, or used by the Nation outside of
the Nation's Reservation only in accordance
with this title.
(B) Use within certain area.--Subject to
subsection (c), the Nation may use the Central
Arizona Project water supplies acquired under
sections 304(a) and 306(a) within the Central
Arizona Project service area.
(C) State law.--With the exception of Central
Arizona Project water and groundwater
withdrawals under the Asarco agreement, the
Nation may sell, lease, transfer, or use any
water supplies and storage credits acquired as
a result of a project authorized under section
308(e) at any location outside of the Nation's
Reservation, but within the State, only in
accordance with State law.
(D) Limitation.--Deferred pumping storage
credits provided for in section 308(f) shall
not be sold, leased, transferred, or used
outside the Nation's Reservation.
(E) Prohibition on use outside the state.--No
water acquired under section 304(a) or 306(a)
shall be leased, exchanged, forborne, or
otherwise transferred by the Nation for any
direct or indirect use outside the State.
(c) Exchanges and Leases; Conditions on Exchanges and
Leases.--
(1) In general.--With respect to users outside the
Nation's Reservation, the Nation may, for a term of not
to exceed 100 years, assign, exchange, lease, provide
an option to lease, or otherwise temporarily dispose of
to the users, Central Arizona Project water to which
the Nation is entitled under sections 304(a) and 306(a)
or storage credits acquired under section 308(e), if
the assignment, exchange, lease, option, or temporary
disposal is carried out in accordance with--
(A) this subsection; and
(B) subsection (b)(2).
(2) Limitation on alienation.--The Nation shall not
permanently alienate any water right under paragraph
(1).
(3) Authorized uses.--The water described in
paragraph (1) shall be delivered within the Central
Arizona Project service area for any use authorized
under applicable law.
(4) Contract.--An assignment, exchange, lease,
option, or temporary disposal described in paragraph
(1) shall be executed only in accordance with a
contract that--
(A) is accepted by the Nation;
(B) is ratified under a resolution of the
Legislative Council of the Nation;
(C) is approved by the United States as
Trustee; and
(D) with respect to any contract to which the
United States or the Secretary is a party,
provides that an action may be maintained by
the contracting party against the United States
and the Secretary for a breach of the contract
by the United States or Secretary, as
appropriate.
(5) Terms exceeding 25 years.--The terms and
conditions established in paragraph 11 of the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement shall apply to any
contract under paragraph (4) that has a term of greater
than 25 years.
(d) Limitations on Use, Exchanges, and Leases.--The rights of
the Nation to use water supplies under subsection (a), and to
assign, exchange, lease, provide options to lease, or
temporarily dispose of the water supplies under subsection (c),
shall be exercised on conditions that ensure the availability
of water supplies to satisfy the first right of beneficial use
under section 307(a)(1)(G)(i).
(e) Water Service Capital Charges.--In any transaction
entered into by the Nation and another person under subsection
(c) with respect to Central Arizona Project water of the
Nation, the person shall not be obligated to pay to the United
States or the Central Arizona Water Conservation District any
water service capital charge.
(f) Water Rights Unaffected by Use or Nonuse.--The failure of
the Nation to make use of water provided under this title, or
the use of, or failure to make use of, that water by any other
person that enters into a contract with the Nation under
subsection (c) for the assignment, exchange, lease, option for
lease, or temporary disposal of water, shall not diminish,
reduce, or impair--
(1) any water right of the Nation, as established
under this title or any other applicable law; or
(2) any water use right recognized under this title,
including--
(A) the first right of beneficial use
referred to in section 307(a)(1)(G)(i); or
(B) the allottee use rights referred to in
section 308(a).
(g) Amendment to Agreement of December 11, 1980.--The
Secretary shall amend the agreement of December 11, 1980, to
provide that--
(1) the contract shall be--
(A) for permanent service (within the meaning
of section 5 of the Boulder Canyon Project Act
of 1928 (43 U.S.C. 617d)); and
(B) without limit as to term;
(2) the Nation may, with the approval of the
Secretary--
(A) in accordance with subsection (c),
assign, exchange, lease, enter into an option
to lease, or otherwise temporarily dispose of
water to which the Nation is entitled under
sections 304(a) and 306(a); and
(B) renegotiate any lease at any time during
the term of the lease if the term of the
renegotiated lease does not exceed 100 years;
(3)(A) the Nation shall be entitled to all
consideration due to the Nation under any leases and
any options to lease or exchanges or options to
exchange the Nation's Central Arizona Project water
entered into by the Nation; and
(B) the United States shall have no trust obligation
or other obligation to monitor, administer, or account
for any consideration received by the Nation under
those leases or options to lease and exchanges or
options to exchange;
(4)(A) all of the Nation's Central Arizona Project
water shall be delivered through the Central Arizona
Project aqueduct; and
(B) if the delivery capacity of the Central Arizona
Project aqueduct is significantly reduced or is
anticipated to be significantly reduced for an extended
period of time, the Nation shall have the same Central
Arizona Project delivery rights as other Central
Arizona Project contractors and Central Arizona Project
subcontractors, if the Central Arizona Project
contractors or Central Arizona Project subcontractors
are allowed to take delivery of water other than
through the Central Arizona Project aqueduct;
(5) the Nation may use the Nation's Central Arizona
Project water on or off of the Nation's Reservation for
the purposes of the Nation consistent with this title;
(6) as authorized by subparagraph (A) of section
403(f)(2) of the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43
U.S.C. 1543(f)(2)) (as amended by section 107(a)) and
to the extent that funds are available in the Lower
Colorado River Basin Development Fund established by
section 403 of that Act (43 U.S.C. 1543), the United
States shall pay to the Central Arizona Project
operating agency the fixed operation, maintenance, and
replacement charges associated with the delivery of the
Nation's Central Arizona Project water, except for the
Nation's Central Arizona Project water leased by
others;
(7) the allocated costs associated with the
construction of the delivery and distribution system--
(A) shall be nonreimbursable; and
(B) shall be excluded from any repayment
obligation of the Nation;
(8) no water service capital charges shall be due or
payable for the Nation's Central Arizona Project water,
regardless of whether the Central Arizona Project water
is delivered for use by the Nation or is delivered
pursuant to any leases or options to lease or exchanges
or options to exchange the Nation's Central Arizona
Project water entered into by the Nation;
(9) the agreement of December 11, 1980, conforms with
section 104(d) and section 306(a) of the Arizona Water
Settlements Act; and
(10) the amendments required by this subsection shall
not apply to the 8,000 acre feet of Central Arizona
Project water contracted by the Nation in the agreement
of December 11, 1980, for the Sif Oidak District.
(h) Ratification of Agreements.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision
of law, each agreement described in paragraph (2), to
the extent that the agreement is not in conflict with
this Act--
(A) is authorized, ratified, and confirmed;
and
(B) shall be executed by the Secretary.
(2) Agreements.--The agreements described in this
paragraph are--
(A) the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement,
to the extent that--
(i) the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement is consistent with this
title; and
(ii) parties to the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement other than the
Secretary have executed that agreement;
(B) the Tucson agreement (attached to the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement as exhibit
12.1); and
(C)(i) the Asarco agreement (attached to the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement as exhibit
13.1 to the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement);
(ii) lease No. H54-0916-0972, dated April 26,
1972, and approved by the United States on
November 14, 1972; and
(iii) any new well site lease as provided for
in the Asarco agreement; and
(D) the FICO agreement (attached to the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement as Exhibit
14.1).
(3) Relation to other law.--
(A) Environmental compliance.--In
implementing an agreement described in
paragraph (2), the Secretary shall promptly
comply with all aspects of the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.), the Endangered Species Act of
1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), and all other
applicable environmental Acts and regulations.
(B) Execution of agreement.--Execution of an
agreement described in paragraph (2) by the
Secretary under this section shall not
constitute a major Federal action under the
National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4321 et seq.). The Secretary is directed to
carry out all necessary environmental
compliance required by Federal law in
implementing an agreement described in
paragraph (2).
(C) Lead agency.--The Bureau of Reclamation
shall be the lead agency with respect to
environmental compliance under the agreements
described in paragraph (2).
(i) Disbursements From Tucson Interim Water Lease.--The
Secretary shall disburse to the Nation, without condition, all
proceeds from the Tucson interim water lease.
(j) Use of Gross Proceeds.--
(1) Definition of gross proceeds.--In this
subsection, the term ``gross proceeds'' means all
proceeds, without reduction, received by the Nation
from--
(A) the Tucson interim water lease;
(B) the Asarco agreement; and
(C) any agreement similar to the Asarco
agreement to store Central Arizona Project
water of the Nation, instead of pumping
groundwater, for the purpose of protecting
water of the Nation; provided, however, that
gross proceeds shall not include proceeds from
the transfer of Central Arizona Project water
in excess of 20,000 acre feet annually pursuant
to any agreement under this subparagraph or
under the Asarco agreement referenced in
subparagraph (B).
(2) Entitlement.--The Nation shall be entitled to
receive all gross proceeds.
(k) Statutory Construction.--Nothing in this title
establishes whether reserved water may be put to use, or sold
for use, off any reservation to which reserved water rights
attach.
SEC. 310. COOPERATIVE FUND.
(a) Reauthorization.--
(1) In general.--Congress reauthorizes, for use in
carrying out this title, the cooperative fund
established in the Treasury of the United States by
section 313 of the 1982 Act.
(2) Amounts in cooperative fund.--The cooperative
fund shall consist of--
(A)(i) $5,250,000, as appropriated to the
cooperative fund under section 313(b)(3)(A) of
the 1982 Act; and
(ii) such amount, not to exceed $32,000,000,
as the Secretary determines, after providing
notice to Congress, is necessary to carry out
this title;
(B) any additional Federal funds deposited to
the cooperative fund under Federal law;
(C) $5,250,000, as deposited in the
cooperative fund under section 313(b)(1)(B) of
the 1982 Act, of which--
(i) $2,750,000 was contributed by the
State;
(ii) $1,500,000 was contributed by
the city of Tucson; and
(iii) $1,000,000 was contributed by--
(I) the Anamax Mining
Company;
(II) the Cyprus-Pima Mining
Company;
(III) the American Smelting
and Refining Company;
(IV) the Duval Corporation;
and
(V) the Farmers Investment
Company;
(D) all interest accrued on all amounts in
the cooperative fund beginning on October 12,
1982, less any interest expended under
subsection (b)(2); and
(E) all revenues received from--
(i) the sale or lease of effluent
received by the Secretary under the
contract between the United States and
the city of Tucson to provide for
delivery of reclaimed water to the
Secretary, dated October 11, 1983; and
(ii) the sale or lease of storage
credits derived from the storage of
that effluent.
(b) Expenditures From Fund.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), upon
request by the Secretary, the Secretary of the Treasury
shall transfer from the cooperative fund to the
Secretary such amounts as the Secretary determines are
necessary to carry out obligations of the Secretary
under this title, including to pay--
(A) the variable costs relating to the
delivery of water under sections 304 through
306;
(B) fixed operation maintenance and
replacement costs relating to the delivery of
water under sections 304 through 306, to the
extent that funds are not available from the
Lower Colorado River Basin Development Fund to
pay those costs;
(C) the costs of acquisition and delivery of
water from alternative sources under section
305; and
(D) any compensation provided by the
Secretary under section 305(d).
(2) Expenditure of interest.--Except as provided in
paragraph (3), the Secretary may expend only interest
income accruing to the cooperative fund, and that
interest income may be expended by the Secretary,
without further appropriation.
(3) Expenditure of revenues.--Revenues described in
subsection (a)(2)(E) shall be available for expenditure
under paragraph (1).
(c) Investment of Amounts.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall
invest such portion of the cooperative fund as is not,
in the judgment of the Secretary of the Treasury,
required to meet current withdrawals determined by the
Secretary. Investments may be made only in interest-
bearing obligations of the United States.
(2) Credits to cooperative fund.--The interest on,
and the proceeds from the sale or redemption of, any
obligations held in the cooperative fund shall be
credited to and form a part of the cooperative fund.
(d) Transfers of Amounts.--
(1) In general.--The amounts required to be
transferred to the cooperative fund under this section
shall be transferred at least monthly from the general
fund of the Treasury to the cooperative fund on the
basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the
Treasury.
(2) Adjustments.--Proper adjustment shall be made in
amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior
estimates were in excess of or less than the amounts
required to be transferred.
(e) Damages.--Damages arising under this title or any
contract for the delivery of water recognized by this title
shall not exceed, in any given year, the amounts available for
expenditure in that year from the cooperative fund.
SEC. 311. CONTRACTING AUTHORITY; WATER QUALITY; STUDIES; ARID LAND
ASSISTANCE.
(a) Functions of Secretary.--Except as provided in subsection
(f), the functions of the Secretary (or the Commissioner of
Reclamation, acting on behalf of the Secretary) under this
title shall be subject to the Indian Self-Determination and
Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.) to the same
extent as if those functions were carried out by the Assistant
Secretary for Indian Affairs.
(b) San Xavier District as Contractor.--
(1) In general.--Subject to the consent of the Nation
and other requirements under section 307(a)(1)(E), the
San Xavier District shall be considered to be an
eligible contractor for purposes of this title.
(2) Technical assistance.--The Secretary shall
provide to the San Xavier District technical assistance
in carrying out the contracting requirements under the
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
(25 U.S.C. 450 et seq.).
(c) Groundwater Monitoring Programs.--
(1) San xavier indian reservation program.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
after the enforceability date, the Secretary
shall develop and initiate a comprehensive
groundwater monitoring program (including the
drilling of wells and other appropriate
actions) to test, assess, and provide for the
long-term monitoring of the quality of
groundwater withdrawn from exempt wells and
other wells within the San Xavier Reservation.
(B) Limitation on expenditures.--In carrying
out this paragraph, the Secretary shall expend
not more than $215,000.
(2) Eastern schuk toak district program.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
after the enforceability date, the Secretary
shall develop and initiate a comprehensive
groundwater monitoring program (including the
drilling of wells and other appropriate
actions) to test, assess, and provide for the
long-term monitoring of the quality of
groundwater withdrawn from exempt wells and
other wells within the eastern Schuk Toak
District.
(B) Limitation on expenditures.--In carrying
out this paragraph, the Secretary shall expend
not more than $175,000.
(3) Duties of secretary.--
(A) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraphs
(1) and (2), the Secretary shall consult with
representatives of--
(i) the Nation;
(ii) the San Xavier District and
Schuk Toak District, respectively; and
(iii) appropriate State and local
entities.
(B) Limitation on obligations of secretary.--
With respect to the groundwater monitoring
programs described in paragraphs (1) and (2),
the Secretary shall have no continuing
obligation relating to those programs beyond
the obligations described in those paragraphs.
(d) Water Resources Study.--To assist the Nation in
developing sources of water, the Secretary shall conduct a
study to determine the availability and suitability of water
resources that are located--
(1) within the Nation's Reservation; but
(2) outside the Tucson management area.
(e) Arid Land Renewable Resources.--If a Federal entity is
established to provide financial assistance to carry out arid
land renewable resources projects and to encourage and ensure
investment in the development of domestic sources of arid land
renewable resources, the entity shall--
(1) give first priority to the needs of the Nation in
providing that assistance; and
(2) make available to the Nation, San Xavier
District, Schuk Toak District, and San Xavier
Cooperative Association price guarantees, loans, loan
guarantees, purchase agreements, and joint venture
projects at a level that the entity determines will--
(A) facilitate the cultivation of such
minimum number of acres as is determined by the
entity to be necessary to ensure economically
successful cultivation of arid land crops; and
(B) contribute significantly to the economy
of the Nation.
(f) Asarco Land Exchange Study.--
(1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the
enforceability date, the Secretary, in consultation
with the Nation, the San Xavier District, the San
Xavier Allottees' Association, and Asarco, shall
conduct and submit to Congress a study on the
feasibility of a land exchange or land exchanges with
Asarco to provide land for future use by--
(A) beneficial landowners of the Mission
Complex Mining Leases of September 18, 1959;
and
(B) beneficial landowners of the Mission
Complex Business Leases of May 12, 1959.
(2) Components.--The study under paragraph (1) shall
include--
(A) an analysis of the manner in which land
exchanges could be accomplished to maintain a
contiguous land base for the San Xavier
Reservation; and
(B) a description of the legal status
exchanged land should have to maintain the
political integrity of the San Xavier
Reservation.
(3) Limitation on expenditures.--In carrying out this
subsection, the Secretary shall expend not more than
$250,000.
SEC. 312. WAIVER AND RELEASE OF CLAIMS.
(a) Waiver of Claims by the Nation.--Except as provided in
subsection (d), the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement shall
provide that the Nation waives and releases--
(1) any and all past, present, and future claims for
water rights (including claims based on aboriginal
occupancy) arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, and claims for injuries to water
rights arising from time immemorial through the
enforceability date, for land within the Tucson
management area, against--
(A) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(B) any municipal corporation; and
(C) any other person or entity;
(2) any and all claims for water rights arising from
time immemorial and, thereafter, forever, claims for
injuries to water rights arising from time immemorial
through the enforceability date, and claims for failure
to protect, acquire, or develop water rights for land
within the San Xavier Reservation and the eastern Schuk
Toak District from time immemorial through the
enforceability date, against the United States
(including any agency, officer, and employee of the
United States);
(3) any and all claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land within
the San Xavier Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak
District resulting from the off-Reservation diversion
or use of water in a manner not in violation of the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or State law
against--
(A) the United States;
(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(C) any municipal corporation; and
(D) any other person or entity; and
(4) any and all past, present, and future claims
arising out of or relating to the negotiation or
execution of the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or
the negotiation or enactment of this title, against--
(A) the United States;
(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(C) any municipal corporation; and
(D) any other person or entity.
(b) Waiver of Claims by the Allottee Classes.--The Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement shall provide that each allottee
class waives and releases--
(1) any and all past, present, and future claims for
water rights (including claims based on aboriginal
occupancy) arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, claims for injuries to water
rights arising from time immemorial through the
enforceability date for land within the San Xavier
Reservation, against--
(A) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(B) any municipal corporation; and
(C) any other person or entity (other than
the Nation);
(2) any and all claims for water rights arising from
time immemorial and, thereafter, forever, claims for
injuries to water rights arising from time immemorial
through the enforceability date, and claims for failure
to protect, acquire, or develop water rights for land
within the San Xavier Reservation from time immemorial
through the enforceability date, against the United
States (including any agency, officer, and employee of
the United States);
(3) any and all claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land within
the San Xavier Reservation resulting from the off-
Reservation diversion or use of water in a manner not
in violation of the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement
or State law against--
(A) the United States;
(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(C) any municipal corporation; and
(D) any other person or entity;
(4) any and all past, present, and future claims
arising out of or relating to the negotiation or
execution of the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or
the negotiation or enactment of this title, against--
(A) the United States;
(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(C) any municipal corporation; and
(D) any other person or entity; and
(5) any and all past, present, and future claims for
water rights arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, and claims for injuries to water
rights arising from time immemorial through the
enforceability date, against the Nation (except that
under section 307(a)(1)(G) and subsections (a) and (b)
of section 308, the allottees and fee owners of
allotted land shall retain rights to share in the water
resources granted or confirmed under this title and the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement with respect to
uses within the San Xavier Reservation).
(c) Waiver of Claims by the United States.--Except as
provided in subsection (d), the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement shall provide that the United States as Trustee
waives and releases--
(1) any and all past, present, and future claims for
water rights (including claims based on aboriginal
occupancy) arising from time immemorial and,
thereafter, forever, and claims for injuries to water
rights arising from time immemorial through the
enforceability date, for land within the Tucson
management area against--
(A) the Nation;
(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(C) any municipal corporation; and
(D) any other person or entity;
(2) any and all claims for injury to water rights
arising after the enforceability date for land within
the San Xavier Reservation and the eastern Schuk Toak
District resulting from the off-Reservation diversion
or use of water in a manner not in violation of the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement or State law
against--
(A) the Nation;
(B) the State (or any agency or political
subdivision of the State);
(C) any municipal corporation; and
(D) any other person or entity;
(3) on and after the enforceability date, any and all
claims on behalf of the allottees for injuries to water
rights against the Nation (except that under section
307(a)(1)(G) and subsections (a) and (b) of section
308, the allottees shall retain rights to share in the
water resources granted or confirmed under this title
and the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement with
respect to uses within the San Xavier Reservation); and
(4) claims against Asarco on behalf of the allottee
class for the fourth cause of action in Alvarez v. City
of Tucson (Civ. No. 93-039 TUC FRZ (D. Ariz., filed
April 21, 1993)), in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the Asarco agreement.
(d) Claims Relating to Groundwater Protection Program.--The
Nation and the United States as Trustee--
(1) shall have the right to assert any claims granted
by a State law implementing the groundwater protection
program described in paragraph 8.8 of the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement; and
(2) if, after the enforceability date, the State law
is amended so as to have a material adverse effect on
the Nation, shall have a right to relief in the State
court having jurisdiction over Gila River adjudication
proceedings and decrees, against an owner of any
nonexempt well drilled after the effective date of the
amendment (if the well actually and substantially
interferes with groundwater pumping occurring on the
San Xavier Reservation), from the incremental effect of
the groundwater pumping that exceeds that which would
have been allowable had the State law not been amended.
(e) Supplemental Waivers of Claims.--Any party to the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement may waive and release, prohibit
the assertion of, or agree not to assert, any claims (including
claims for subsidence damage or injury to water quality) in
addition to claims for water rights and injuries to water
rights on such terms and conditions as may be agreed to by the
parties.
(f) Rights of Allottees; Prohibition of Claims.--
(1) In general.--As of the enforceability date--
(A) the water rights and other benefits
granted or confirmed by this title and the
Tohono O'odham settlement agreement shall be in
full satisfaction of--
(i) all claims for water rights and
claims for injuries to water rights of
the Nation; and
(ii) all claims for water rights and
injuries to water rights of the
allottees;
(B) any entitlement to water within the
Tucson management area of the Nation, or of any
allottee, shall be satisfied out of the water
resources granted or confirmed under this title
and the Tohono O'odham settlement agreement;
and
(C) any rights of the allottees to
groundwater, surface water, or effluent shall
be limited to the water rights granted or
confirmed under this title and the Tohono
O'odham settlement agreement.
(2) Limitation of certain claims by allottees.--No
allottee within the San Xavier Reservation may--
(A) assert any past, present, or future claim
for water rights arising from time immemorial
and, thereafter, forever, or any claim for
injury to water rights (including future injury
to water rights) arising from time immemorial
and thereafter, forever, against--
(i) the United States;
(ii) the State (or any agency or
political subdivision of the State);
(iii) any municipal corporation; or
(iv) any other person or entity; or
(B) continue to assert a claim described in
subparagraph (A), if the claim was first
asserted before the enforceability date.
(3) Claims by fee owners of allotted land.--
(A) In general.--No fee owner of allotted
land within the San Xavier Reservation may
assert any claim to the extent that--
(i) the claim has been waived and
released in the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement; and
(ii) the fee owner of allotted land
asserting the claim is a member of the
applicable allottee class.
(B) Offset.--Any benefits awarded to a fee
owner of allotted land as a result of a
successful claim shall be offset by benefits
received by that fee owner of allotted land
under this title.
(4) Limitation of claims against the nation.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (B), no allottee may assert
against the Nation any claims for water rights
arising from time immemorial and, thereafter,
forever, claims for injury to water rights
arising from time immemorial and thereafter
forever.
(B) Exception.--Under section 307(a)(1)(G)
and subsections (a) and (b) of section 308, the
allottees shall retain rights to share in the
water resources granted or confirmed under this
title and the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement.
(g) Consent.--
(1) Grant of consent.--Congress grants to the Nation
and the San Xavier Cooperative Association under
section 305(d) consent to maintain civil actions
against the United States in the courts of the United
States under section 1346, 1491, or 1505 of title 28,
United States Code, respectively, to recover damages,
if any, for the breach of any obligation of the
Secretary under those sections.
(2) Remedy.--
(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B),
the exclusive remedy for a civil action
maintained under this subsection shall be
monetary damages.
(B) Offset.--An award for damages for a claim
under this subsection shall be offset against
the amount of funds--
(i) made available by any Act of
Congress; and
(ii) paid to the claimant by the
Secretary in partial or complete
satisfaction of the claim.
(3) No claims established.--Except as provided in
paragraph (1), nothing in the subsection establishes
any claim against the United States.
(h) Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity; Parties.--
(1) Jurisdiction.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in
subsection (i), the State court having
jurisdiction over Gila River adjudication
proceedings and decrees, shall have
jurisdiction over--
(i) civil actions relating to the
interpretation and enforcement of--
(I) this title;
(II) the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement; and
(III) agreements referred to
in section 309(h)(2); and
(ii) civil actions brought by or
against the allottees or fee owners of
allotted land for the interpretation
of, or legal or equitable remedies with
respect to, claims of the allottees or
fee owners of allotted land that are
not claims for water rights, injuries
to water rights or other claims that
are barred or waived and released under
this title or the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement.
(B) Limitation.--Except as provided in
subparagraph (A), no State court or court of
the Nation shall have jurisdiction over any
civil action described in subparagraph (A).
(2) Waiver.--
(A) In general.--The United States and the
Nation waive sovereign immunity solely for
claims for--
(i) declaratory judgment or
injunctive relief in any civil action
arising under this title; and
(ii) such claims and remedies as may
be prescribed in any agreement
authorized under this title.
(B) Limitation on standing.--If a
governmental entity not described in
subparagraph (A) asserts immunity in any civil
action that arises under this title (unless the
entity waives immunity for declaratory judgment
or injunctive relief) or any agreement
authorized under this title (unless the entity
waives immunity for the claims and remedies
prescribed in the agreement)--
(i) the governmental entity shall not
have standing to initiate or assert any
claim, or seek any remedy against the
United States or the Nation, in the
civil action; and
(ii) the waivers of sovereign
immunity under subparagraph (A) shall
have no effect in the civil action.
(C) Monetary relief.--A waiver of immunity
under this paragraph shall not extend to any
claim for damages, costs, attorneys' fees, or
other monetary relief.
(3) Nation as a party.--
(A) In general.--Not later than 60 days
before the date on which a civil action under
paragraph (1)(A)(ii) is filed by an allottee or
fee owner of allotted land, the allottee or fee
owner, as the case may be, shall provide to the
Nation a notice of intent to file the civil
action, accompanied by a request for
consultation.
(B) Joinder.--If the Nation is not a party to
a civil action as originally commenced under
paragraph (1)(A)(ii), the Nation shall be
joined as a party.
(i) Regulation and Jurisdiction Over Dispute Resolution.--
(1) Regulation.--The Nation shall have jurisdiction
to manage, control, permit, administer, and otherwise
regulate the water resources granted or confirmed under
this title and the Tohono O'odham settlement
agreement--
(A) with respect to the use of those
resources by--
(i) the Nation;
(ii) individual members of the
Nation;
(iii) districts of the Nation; and
(iv) allottees; and
(B) with respect to any entitlement to those
resources for which a fee owner of allotted
land has received a final determination under
applicable law.
(2) Jurisdiction.--Subject to a requirement of
exhaustion of any administrative or other remedies
prescribed under the laws of the Nation, jurisdiction
over any disputes relating to the matters described in
paragraph (1) shall be vested in the courts of the
Nation.
(3) Applicable law.--The regulatory and remedial
procedures referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) shall
be subject to all applicable law.
(j) Federal Jurisdiction.--The Federal Courts shall have
concurrent jurisdiction over actions described in subsection
312(h) to the extent otherwise provided in Federal law.
SEC. 313. AFTER-ACQUIRED TRUST LAND.
(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b)--
(1) the Nation may seek to have taken into trust by
the United States, for the benefit of the Nation, legal
title to additional land within the State and outside
the exterior boundaries of the Nation's Reservation
only in accordance with an Act of Congress specifically
authorizing the transfer for the benefit of the Nation;
(2) lands taken into trust under paragraph (1) shall
include only such water rights and water use privileges
as are consistent with State water law and State water
management policy; and
(3) after-acquired trust land shall not include
Federal reserved rights to surface water or
groundwater.
(b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to land
acquired by the Nation under the Gila Bend Indian Reservation
Lands Replacement Act (100 Stat. 1798).
SEC. 314. NONREIMBURSABLE COSTS.
(a) Central Arizona Water Conservation District.--For the
purpose of determining the allocation and repayment of costs of
any stage of the Central Arizona Project, the costs associated
with the delivery of Central Arizona Project water acquired
under sections 304(a) and 306(a), whether that water is
delivered for use by the Nation or in accordance with any
assignment, exchange, lease, option to lease, or other
agreement for the temporary disposition of water entered into
by the Nation--
(1) shall be nonreimbursable; and
(2) shall be excluded from the repayment obligation
of the Central Arizona Water Conservation District.
(b) Claims by United States.--The United States shall--
(1) make no claim against the Nation or any allottee
for reimbursement or repayment of any cost associated
with--
(A) the construction of facilities under the
Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C.
1501 et seq.);
(B) the delivery of Central Arizona Project
water for any use authorized under this title;
or
(C) the implementation of this title;
(2) make no claim against the Nation for
reimbursement or repayment of the costs associated with
the construction of facilities described in paragraph
(1)(A) for the benefit of and use on land that--
(A) is known as the ``San Lucy Farm''; and
(B) was acquired by the Nation under the Gila
Bend Indian Reservation Lands Replacement Act
(100 Stat. 1798); and
(3) impose no assessment with respect to the costs
referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) against--
(A) trust or allotted land within the
Nation's Reservation; or
(B) the land described in paragraph (2).
SEC. 315. TRUST FUND.
(a) Reauthorization.--Congress reauthorizes the trust fund
established by section 309 of the 1982 Act, containing an
initial deposit of $15,000,000 made under that section, for use
in carrying out this title.
(b) Expenditure and Investment.--Subject to the limitations
of subsection (d), the principal and all accrued interest and
dividends in the trust fund established under section 309 of
the 1982 Act may be--
(1) expended by the Nation for any governmental
purpose; and
(2) invested by the Nation in accordance with such
policies as the Nation may adopt.
(c) Responsibility of Secretary.--The Secretary shall not--
(1) be responsible for the review, approval, or audit
of the use and expenditure of any funds from the trust
fund reauthorized by subsection (a); or
(2) be subject to liability for any claim or cause of
action arising from the use or expenditure by the
Nation of those funds.
(d) Conditions of Trust.--
(1) Reserve for the cost of subjugation.--The Nation
shall reserve in the trust fund reauthorized by
subsection (a)--
(A) the principal amount of at least
$3,000,000; and
(B) interest on that amount that accrues
during the period beginning on the
enforceability date and ending on the earlier
of--
(i) the date on which full payment of
such costs has been made; or
(ii) the date that is 10 years after
the enforceability date.
(2) Payment.--The costs described in paragraph (1)
shall be paid in the amount, on the terms, and for the
purposes prescribed in section 307(a)(1)(F).
(3) Limitation on restrictions.--On the occurrence of
an event described in clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph
(1)(B)--
(A) the restrictions imposed on funds from
the trust fund described in paragraph (1) shall
terminate; and
(B) any of those funds remaining that were
reserved under paragraph (1) may be used by the
Nation under subsection (b)(1).
SEC. 316. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
(a) In General.--Nothing in this title--
(1) establishes the applicability or inapplicability
to groundwater of any doctrine of Federal reserved
rights;
(2) limits the ability of the Nation to enter into
any agreement with the Arizona Water Banking Authority
(or a successor agency) in accordance with State law;
(3) prohibits the Nation, any individual member of
the Nation, an allottee, or a fee owner of allotted
land in the San Xavier Reservation from lawfully
acquiring water rights for use in the Tucson management
area in addition to the water rights granted or
confirmed under this title and the Tohono O'odham
settlement agreement;
(4) abrogates any rights or remedies existing under
section 1346 or 1491 of title 28, United States Code;
(5) affects the obligations of the parties under the
Agreement of December 11, 1980, with respect to the
8,000 acre feet of Central Arizona Project water
contracted by the Nation for the Sif Oidak District;
(6)(A) applies to any exempt well;
(B) prohibits or limits the drilling of any exempt
well within--
(i) the San Xavier Reservation; or
(ii) the eastern Schuk Toak District; or
(C) subjects water from any exempt well to any
pumping limitation under this title; or
(7) diminishes or abrogates rights to use water
under--
(A) contracts of the Nation in existence
before the enforceability date; or
(B) the well site agreement referred to in
the Asarco agreement and any well site
agreement entered into under the Asarco
agreement.
(b) No Effect on Future Allocations.--Water received under a
lease or exchange of Central Arizona Project water under this
title does not affect any future allocation or reallocation of
Central Arizona Project water by the Secretary.
(c) Limitation on Liability of United States.--
(1) In general.--The United States shall have no
trust or other obligation--
(A) to monitor, administer, or account for,
in any manner, any of the funds paid to the
Nation or the San Xavier District under this
Act; or
(B) to review or approve the expenditure of
those funds.
(2) Indemnification.--The Nation shall indemnify the
United States, and hold the United States harmless,
with respect to any and all claims (including claims
for takings or breach of trust) arising out of the
receipt or expenditure of funds described in paragraph
(1)(A).
SEC. 317. AUTHORIZED COSTS.
(a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated--
(1) to construct features of irrigation systems
described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of section
304(c) that are not authorized to be constructed under
any other provision of law, an amount equal to the sum
of--
(A) $3,500,000; and
(B) such additional amount as the Secretary
determines to be necessary to adjust the amount
under subparagraph (A) to account for ordinary
fluctuations in the costs of construction of
irrigation features for the period beginning on
October 12, 1982, and ending on the date on
which the construction of the features
described in this subparagraph is initiated, as
indicated by engineering cost indices
applicable to the type of construction
involved;
(2) $18,300,000 in lieu of construction to implement
section 304(c)(3)(B), including an adjustment
representing interest that would have been earned if
this amount had been deposited in the cooperative fund
during the period beginning on January 1, 2008, and
ending on the date the amount is actually paid to the
San Xavier District;
(3) $891,200 to develop and initiate a water
management plan for the San Xavier Reservation under
section 308(d);
(4) $237,200 to develop and initiate a water
management plan for the eastern Schuk Toak District
under section 308(d);
(5) $4,000,000 to complete the water resources study
under section 311(d);
(6) $215,000 to develop and initiate a groundwater
monitoring program for the San Xavier Reservation under
section 311(c)(1);
(7) $175,000 to develop and implement a groundwater
monitoring program for the eastern Schuk Toak District
under section 311(c)(2);
(8) $250,000 to complete the Asarco land exchange
study under section 311(f); and
(9) such additional sums as are necessary to carry
out the provisions of this title other than the
provisions referred to in paragraphs (1) through (8).
(b) Treatment of Appropriated Amounts.--Amounts made
available under subsection (a) shall be considered to be
authorized costs for purposes of section 403(f)(2)(D)(iii) of
the Colorado River Basin Project Act (43 U.S.C.
1543(f)(2)(D)(iii)) (as amended by section 107(a) of the
Arizona Water Settlements Act).