[House Report 117-239]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]


117th Congress    }                                 {    Rept. 117-239
                        HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
 2d Session       }                                 {          Part 1

======================================================================



 
          DHS TRADE AND ECONOMIC SECURITY COUNCIL ACT OF 2021

                                _______
                                

February 1, 2022.--Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the 
              State of the Union and ordered to be printed

                                _______
                                

 Mr. Thompson of Mississippi, from the Committee on Homeland Security, 
                        submitted the following

                              R E P O R T

                        [To accompany H.R. 4476]

      [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office]

    The Committee on Homeland Security, to whom was referred 
the bill (H.R. 4476) to establish the Department of Homeland 
Security (DHS) Trade and Economic Security Council and the 
position of Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic Security 
within the Department of Homeland Security, and for other 
purposes, having considered the same, reports favorably thereon 
with an amendment and recommends that the bill as amended do 
pass.

                                CONTENTS

                                                                   Page
Purpose and Summary..............................................     3
Background and Need for Legislation..............................     3
Hearings.........................................................     4
Committee Consideration..........................................     5
Committee Votes..................................................     5
Committee Oversight Findings.....................................     5
C.B.O. Estimate, New Budget Authority, Entitlement Authority, and 
  Tax Expenditures...............................................     5
Correspondence with Other Committees.............................     6
Federal Mandates Statement.......................................     7
Duplicative Federal Programs.....................................     7
Statement of General Performance Goals and Objectives............     7
Congressional Earmarks, Limited Tax Benefits, and Limited Tariff 
  Benefits.......................................................     8
Advisory Committee Statement.....................................     8
Applicability to Legislative Branch..............................     8
Section-by-Section Analysis of the Legislation...................     8
Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported............     9

    The amendment is as follows:
  Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the 
following:

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

  This Act may be cited as the ``DHS Trade and Economic Security 
Council Act of 2021''.

SEC. 2. DHS TRADE AND ECONOMIC SECURITY COUNCIL.

  (a) In General.--Subtitle H of title VIII of the Homeland Security 
Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 451 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 890B. DHS TRADE AND ECONOMIC SECURITY COUNCIL.

  ``(a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department the DHS 
Trade and Economic Security Council (referred to in this section as the 
`Council').
  ``(b) Duties of the Council.--The Council shall provide to the 
Secretary advice and recommendations on matters of trade and economic 
security, including--
          ``(1) identifying concentrated risks for trade and economic 
        security;
          ``(2) setting priorities for securing the Nation's trade and 
        economic security;
          ``(3) coordinating Department-wide activity on trade and 
        economic security matters;
          ``(4) with respect to the President's continuity of the 
        economy plan under section 9603 of the William M. (Mac) 
        Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act of Fiscal Year 
        2021;
          ``(5) proposing statutory and regulatory changes impacting 
        trade and economic security; and
          ``(6) any other matters the Secretary considers appropriate.
  ``(c) Membership.--
          ``(1) In general.--The Council shall be composed of the 
        following members:
                  ``(A) The Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic 
                Security of the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans 
                of the Department.
                  ``(B) An officer or an employee, selected by the 
                Secretary, from each of the following components and 
                offices of the Department:
                          ``(i) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure 
                        Security Agency.
                          ``(ii) The Federal Emergency Management 
                        Agency.
                          ``(iii) The Office of Intelligence and 
                        Analysis.
                          ``(iv) The Science and Technology 
                        Directorate.
                          ``(v) United States Citizenship and 
                        Immigration Services.
                          ``(vi) The Coast Guard.
                          ``(vii) U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
                          ``(viii) U.S. Immigration and Customs 
                        Enforcement.
                          ``(ix) The Transportation Security 
                        Administration.
          ``(2) Chair and vice chair.--The Assistant Secretary for 
        Trade and Economic Security shall serve as Chair of the 
        Council. The Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic 
        Security may designate a Council member as a Vice Chair.
  ``(d) Meetings.--The Council shall meet not less frequently than 
quarterly, as well as--
          ``(1) at the call of the Chair; or
          ``(2) at the direction of the Secretary.
  ``(e) Briefings.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this section and every six months thereafter for four 
years, the Council shall brief the Committee on Homeland Security of 
the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate on the actions and activities of the 
Council.
  ``(f) Definition.--In this section, the term `economic security' 
means the condition of having secure and resilient domestic production 
capacity combined with reliable access to the global resources 
necessary to maintain an acceptable standard of living and protect core 
national values.''.
  (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of the 
Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 890A the following new item:

``Sec. 890B. DHS Trade and Economic Security Council.''.

SEC. 3. ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR TRADE AND ECONOMIC SECURITY.

  Section 709 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 349) is 
amended--
          (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (h); and
          (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
        subsection:
  ``(g) Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic Security.--
          ``(1) In general.--There is within the Office of Strategy, 
        Policy, and Plans an Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic 
        Security.
          ``(2) Duties.--The Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic 
        Security shall be responsible for policy formulation regarding 
        matters relating to economic security and trade, as such 
        matters relate to the mission and the operations of the 
        Department.
          ``(3) Additional responsibilities.--In addition to the duties 
        specified in paragraph (2), the Assistant Secretary for Trade 
        and Economic Security shall--
                  ``(A) oversee--
                          ``(i) the activities and enhancements of 
                        requirements for supply chain mapping not 
                        otherwise assigned by law or by the Secretary 
                        to another officer; and
                          ``(ii) assessments and reports to Congress 
                        related to critical economic security domains;
                  ``(B) serve as the executive for the Department on 
                the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United 
                States (CFIUS), the Committee for the Assessment of 
                Foreign Participation in the United States 
                Telecommunications Services Sector, and the Federal 
                Acquisition Security Council (in addition to any 
                position on such Council occupied by a representative 
                of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency 
                of the Department);
                  ``(C) coordinate with stakeholders in other Federal 
                departments and agencies and non-governmental entities 
                with trade and economic security interests, 
                authorities, and responsibilities; and
                  ``(D) perform such additional duties as the Secretary 
                or the Under Secretary of Strategy, Policy, and Plans 
                may prescribe.
          ``(4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                  ``(A) Critical economic security domain.--The term 
                `critical economic security domain' means any 
                infrastructure, industry, technology, or intellectual 
                property (or combination thereof) that is essential for 
                the economic security of the United States.
                  ``(B) Economic security.--The term `economic 
                security' has the meaning given such term in section 
                890B.''.

SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

  There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Homeland 
Security $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026 to carry 
out section 890B and subsection (g) of section 709 of the Homeland 
Security Act of 2002, as added and inserted, respectively, by sections 
2 and 3 of this Act.

                          Purpose and Summary

    H.R. 4476, the ``DHS Trade and Economic Security Council 
Act of 2021'' codifies the Department of Homeland Security's 
(DHS) Trade and Economic Security Council (``the Council'') as 
well as the position of Assistant Secretary for Trade and 
Economic Security within the Office of Strategy, Policy, and 
Plans. The bill specifies that the Council shall provide the 
Secretary of Homeland Security advice and recommendations on 
matters of trade and economic security such as identifying 
risks, setting priorities, and coordinating Department-wide 
activity. In addition, the bill outlines the duties and 
additional responsibilities that the Assistant Secretary for 
Trade and Economic Security would perform. Finally, the bill 
authorizes $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 
2026 to conduct these activities.

                  Background and Need for Legislation

    One of DHS's core missions is to advance American 
prosperity and economic security long into the future. The 
prosperity and security of the U.S. are integral to DHS's 
homeland security operations in international trade, national 
transportation systems, maritime activities, and U.S. financial 
systems. This requires DHS to proactively consider potential 
threats and vulnerabilities that could be exploited by 
adversaries or exacerbated during a natural disaster, public 
health emergency, or other events. The COVID-19 pandemic 
exposed supply chain vulnerabilities, disrupting our economic 
security, and illustrated why the U.S. must move away from its 
dependence on other countries for goods that are critical to 
the well-being of Americans.
    In 2020, DHS's Homeland Security Advisory Council (HSAC) 
issued a report that found that the supply chain threat to 
American economic security is growing.\1\ Additionally, the DHS 
2020 Economic Security Assessment emphasized that COVID-19 
``laid bare some growing gaps in the U.S. economy, particularly 
around manufacturing and supply chains for tangible goods.''\2\ 
The 2020 economic assessment concluded that, to ensure the 
United States has a secure, resilient, and prosperous economy 
today, tomorrow, and into the future, it is imperative to 
proactively mitigate risks in these domains to minimize the 
opportunity for adversaries to exploit them. In response to a 
recommendation in the HSAC's 2020 report that seeks to solidify 
DHS' economic security efforts,\3\ H.R. 4476 seeks to codify 
two existing entities within the Department: (1) the DHS Trade 
and Economic Security Council, and (2) the position of 
Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic Security within the 
Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\``Final Report: Economic Security Subcommittee,'' Homeland 
Security Advisory Council, (Nov. 2020), available at https://
www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/final_economic_security_ 
subcommittee_report_1.pdf.
    \2\``2020 Economic Security Assessment,'' U.S. Department of 
Homeland Security, Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans; Trade and 
Economic Security, (Jan. 2021), available at https://www.dhs.gov/sites/
default/files/publications/21_0111_economic-security-assessment-annual-
report.pdf.
    \3\``Final Report: Economic Security Subcommittee,'' Homeland 
Security Advisory Council, (Nov. 2020), available at https://
www.dhs.gov/sites/default/files/publications/final_economic_security_ 
subcommittee_report_1.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                Hearings

    For the purposes of clause 3(c)(6) of rule XIII of the 
Rules of the House of Representatives, the following hearings 
were used to develop H.R. 4476:
           On July 15, 2021, the Committee held a 
        hearing entitled ``Securing the Homeland: Reforming DHS 
        to Meet Today's Threats.'' The Committee received 
        testimony from Mr. Tom Warrick, Senior Fellow and 
        Director of the Future of DHS Project, Atlantic 
        Council; Ms. Carrie Cordero, Senior Fellow and General 
        Counsel, Center for a New American Security; Ms. 
        Katrina Mulligan, Acting Vice President, National 
        Security and International Policy, Center for American 
        Progress; and Mr. Frank Cilluffo, Director, McCrary 
        Institute for Cyber and Critical Infrastructure 
        Security.
           On March 17, 2021, the Committee held a 
        hearing entitled, ``The Way Forward on Homeland 
        Security.'' The Committee received testimony from the 
        Honorable Alejandro Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland 
        Security.
           On February 24, 2021, the Committee held a 
        hearing entitled, ``Confronting the Coronavirus: 
        Perspectives on the COVID-19 Pandemic One Year Later.'' 
        The Committee received testimony from A. Nicole 
        Clowers, Managing Director, Health Care Team, U.S. 
        Government Accountability Office; Crystal Watson, DrPH, 
        Senior Scholar, Johns Hopkins Center for Health 
        Security, Assistant Professor in the Department of 
        Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins 
        Bloomberg School of Public Health; Ngozi O. Ezike, MD, 
        Director, Illinois Department of Public Health; and J. 
        Ryan McMahon II, County Executive, Onondaga County, New 
        York.

                        Committee Consideration

    The Committee met on October 26, 2021, a quorum being 
present, to consider H.R. 4476 and ordered the measure to be 
favorably reported to the House, as amended, by voice vote.

                            Committee Votes

    Clause 3(b) of rule XIII requires the Committee to list the 
recorded votes on the motion to report legislation and 
amendments thereto.
    No recorded votes were requested during consideration of 
H.R. 4476.

                      Committee Oversight Findings

    In compliance with clause 3(c)(1) of rule XIII, the 
Committee advises that the findings and recommendations of the 
Committee, based on oversight activities under clause 2(b)(1) 
of rule X, are incorporated in the descriptive portions of this 
report.

Congressional Budget Office Estimate, New Budget Authority, Entitlement 
                    Authority, and Tax Expenditures

    With respect to the requirements of clause 3(c)(2) of rule 
XIII and section 308(a) of the Congressional Budget Act of 
1974, and with respect to the requirements of clause 3(c)(3) of 
rule XIII and section 402 of the Congressional Budget Act of 
1974, the Committee adopts as its own the estimate of any new 
budget authority, spending authority, credit authority, or an 
increase or decrease in revenues or tax expenditures contained 
in the cost estimate prepared by the Director of the 
Congressional Budget Office.

                                     U.S. Congress,
                               Congressional Budget Office,
                                  Washington, DC, January 27, 2022.
Hon. Bennie G. Thompson,
Chairman, Committee on Homeland Security,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
    Dear Mr. Chairman: The Congressional Budget Office has 
prepared the enclosed cost estimate for H.R. 4476, the DHS 
Trade and Economic Security Council Act of 2021.
    If you wish further details on this estimate, we will be 
pleased to provide them. The CBO staff contact is Lindsay 
Wylie.
            Sincerely,
                                         Phillip L. Swagel,
                                                          Director.
    Enclosure.


	    [GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT]
    

    .H.R. 4476 would establish a Trade and Economic Security 
Council within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The 
council would consist of representatives from multiple DHS 
offices and subagencies and would be responsible for 
identifying risks to trade and economic security and 
recommending new policies in those areas. Under the bill, the 
council would be required to meet at least four times a year 
and brief the Congress every six months on its activities. H.R. 
4476 also would establish the position of Assistant Secretary 
for Trade and Economic Security within the department, which 
would be responsible for chairing the council and coordinating 
DHS activities on trade and economic security.
    The bill would authorize the appropriation of $3 million 
each year from 2022 to 2026. Using historical patterns of 
spending for similar programs and assuming appropriation of the 
authorized amounts, CBO estimates implementing H.R. 4476 would 
cost DHS about $14 million over the 2022-2026 period, with the 
remaining authorized amount spent after 2026.
    The CBO staff contact for this estimate is Lindsay Wylie. 
The estimate was reviewed by Leo Lex, Deputy Director of Budget 
Analysis.

                  Correspondence with Other Committees

                          House of Representatives,
                          Committee on Energy and Commerce,
                                  Washington, DC, January 27, 2022.
Hon. Bennie G. Thompson,
Chairman, Committee on Homeland Security,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
    Dear Chairman Thompson: I write concerning H.R. 4476, the 
``DHS Trade and Economic Security Council Act of 2021,'' which 
was additionally referred to the Committee on Energy and 
Commerce.
    In recognition of the desire to expedite consideration of 
H.R. 4476, the Committee agrees to waive formal consideration 
of the bill as to provisions that fall within the Rule X 
jurisdiction of the Committee. The Committee takes this action 
with the mutual understanding that we do not waive any 
jurisdiction over the subject matter contained in this or 
similar legislation, and that the Committee will be 
appropriately consulted and involved as this bill or similar 
legislation moves forward so that we may address any remaining 
issues within our jurisdiction. I also request that you support 
my request to name members of the Committee to any conference 
committee to consider such provisions.
    Finally, I would appreciate the inclusion of this letter 
into the report on H.R. 4476.
            Sincerely,
                                        Frank Pallone, Jr.,
                                                          Chairman.
                                ------                                

                          House of Representatives,
                            Committee on Homeland Security,
                                  Washington, DC, January 27, 2022.
Hon. Frank Pallone, Jr.,
Chairman, Committee on Energy and Commerce,
House of Representatives, Washington, DC.
    Dear Chairman Pallone: Thank you for your letter regarding 
H.R. 4476, the ``DHS Trade and Economic Security Council Act of 
2021.'' I recognize that the Committee on Energy and Commerce 
has a jurisdictional interest in H.R. 4476, and I appreciate 
your effort to allow this bill to be considered on the House 
floor.
    I concur with you that forgoing action on the bill does not 
in any way prejudice the Committee on Energy and Commerce with 
respect to its jurisdictional prerogatives on this bill or 
similar legislation in the future, and I would support your 
effort to seek appointment of an appropriate number of 
conferees to any House-Senate conference involving this 
legislation.
    I will include our letters on H.R. 4476 in the Committee 
report on this measure and in the Congressional Record during 
floor consideration of this bill. I look forward to working 
with you on this legislation and other matters of great 
importance to this Nation.
            Sincerely,
                                        Bennie G. Thompson,
                                                          Chairman.

                       Federal Mandates Statement

    The Committee adopts as its own the estimate of Federal 
mandates prepared by the Director of the Congressional Budget 
Office pursuant to section 423 of the Unfunded Mandates Reform 
Act.

                      Duplicative Federal Programs

    Pursuant to clause 3(c) of rule XIII, the Committee finds 
that H.R. 4476 does not contain any provision that establishes 
or reauthorizes a program known to be duplicative of another 
Federal program.

         Statement of General Performance Goals and Objectives

    Pursuant to clause 3(c)(4) of rule XIII, the objective of 
H.R. 4476 is to solidify DHS' efforts to address supply chain 
vulnerabilities and support the Nation's economic security by 
codifying two existing entities within the Department: (1) the 
DHS Trade and Economic Security Council, and (2) the position 
of Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic Security within 
the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans.

   Congressional Earmarks, Limited Tax Benefits, and Limited Tariff 
                                Benefits

    In compliance with rule XXI, this bill, as reported, 
contains no congressional earmarks, limited tax benefits, or 
limited tariff benefits as defined in clause 9(d), 9(e), or 
9(f) of rule XXI.

                      Advisory Committee Statement

    No advisory committees within the meaning of section 5(b) 
of the Federal Advisory Committee Act were created by this 
legislation.

                  Applicability to Legislative Branch

    The Committee finds that H.R. 4476 does not relate to the 
terms and conditions of employment or access to public services 
or accommodations within the meaning of section 102(b)(3) of 
the Congressional Accountability Act.

             Section-by-Section Analysis of the Legislation

    Section 1. Short Title.
    This section states that the Act may be cited as the ``DHS 
Trade and Economic Security Council Act of 2021''.
    Sec. 2. DHS Trade and Economic Security Council.
     This section amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002 by 
adding a new section entitled, ``DHS Trade and Economic 
Security Council.'' This section establishes a Trade and 
Economic Security Council within the Department. This section 
details the duties of the Council, outlines membership 
requirements, names the Assistant Secretary for Trade and 
Economic Security as the Chair, and establishes when the 
Council shall meet. In addition, this section requires the 
Council to brief the Committee on Homeland Security of the 
House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security 
and Governmental Affairs of the Senate on the activities and 
actions of the Council not later than 180 days after enactment 
of this Act.
    Sec. 3. Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic 
Security.
    This section requires that one of the Assistant Secretaries 
within the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans shall be an 
Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic Security. This 
section also delineates the duties and additional 
responsibilities of the Assistant Secretary for Trade and 
Economic Security to include: overseeing activities related to 
supply chain mapping, serving as the Department's 
representative on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the 
United States, and coordinating with stakeholders.
    Sec. 4. Authorization of Appropriations.
    This section authorizes $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 
2022 through 2026 to carry out the activities in section 890B 
and subsection (g) of section 709 of the Homeland Security Act 
of 2002.

         Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported

   In compliance with clause 3(e) of rule XIII of the Rules of 
the House of Representatives, changes in existing law made by 
the bill, as reported, are shown as follows (existing law 
proposed to be omitted is enclosed in black brackets, new 
matter is printed in italics, and existing law in which no 
change is proposed is shown in roman):

                     HOMELAND SECURITY ACT OF 2002

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

   (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Homeland 
Security Act of 2002''.
   (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act 
is as follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
     * * * * * * *

 TITLE VIII--COORDINATION WITH NON-FEDERAL ENTITIES; INSPECTOR GENERAL; 
      UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE; COAST GUARD; GENERAL PROVISIONS

     * * * * * * *

                  Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Provisions

     * * * * * * *
Sec. 890B. DHS Trade and Economic Security Council.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


TITLE VII--MANAGEMENT

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


SEC. 709. OFFICE OF STRATEGY, POLICY, AND PLANS.

   (a) In General.--There is established in the Department an 
Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans.
   (b) Head of Office.--The Office of Strategy, Policy, and 
Plans shall be headed by an Under Secretary for Strategy, 
Policy, and Plans, who shall serve as the principal policy 
advisor to the Secretary. The Under Secretary for Strategy, 
Policy, and Plans shall be appointed by the President, by and 
with the advice and consent of the Senate.
   (c) Functions.--The Under Secretary for Strategy, Policy, 
and Plans shall--
           (1) lead, conduct, and coordinate Department-wide 
        policy development and implementation and strategic 
        planning;
           (2) develop and coordinate policies to promote and 
        ensure quality, consistency, and integration for the 
        programs, components, offices, and activities across 
        the Department;
           (3) develop and coordinate strategic plans and long-
        term goals of the Department with risk-based analysis 
        and planning to improve operational mission 
        effectiveness, including consultation with the 
        Secretary regarding the quadrennial homeland security 
        review under section 707;
           (4) manage Department leadership councils and 
        provide analytics and support to such councils;
           (5) manage international coordination and engagement 
        for the Department;
           (6) review and incorporate, as appropriate, external 
        stakeholder feedback into Department policy; and
           (7) carry out such other responsibilities as the 
        Secretary determines appropriate.
   (d) Deputy Under Secretary.--
           (1) In general.--The Secretary may--
                   (A) establish within the Office of Strategy, 
                Policy, and Plans a position of Deputy Under 
                Secretary to support the Under Secretary for 
                Strategy, Policy, and Plans in carrying out the 
                Under Secretary's responsibilities; and
                   (B) appoint a career employee to such 
                position.
           (2) Limitation on establishment of deputy under 
        secretary positions.--A Deputy Under Secretary position 
        (or any substantially similar position) within the 
        Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans may not be 
        established except for the position provided for by 
        paragraph (1), unless the Secretary receives prior 
        authorization from Congress.
           (3) Definitions.--For purposes of paragraph (1)--
                   (A) the term ``career employee'' means any 
                employee (as such term is defined in section 
                2105 of title 5, United States Code), but does 
                not include a political appointee; and
                   (B) the term ``political appointee'' means 
                any employee who occupies a position which has 
                been excepted from the competitive service by 
                reason of its confidential, policy-determining, 
                policy-making, or policy-advocating character.
   (e) Coordination by Department Components.--To ensure 
consistency with the policy priorities of the Department, the 
head of each component of the Department shall coordinate with 
the Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans in establishing or 
modifying policies or strategic planning guidance with respect 
to each such component.
   (f) Homeland Security Statistics and Joint Analysis.--
           (1) Homeland security statistics.--The Under 
        Secretary for Strategy, Policy, and Plans shall--
                   (A) establish standards of reliability and 
                validity for statistical data collected and 
                analyzed by the Department;
                   (B) be provided by the heads of all 
                components of the Department with statistical 
                data maintained by the Department regarding the 
                operations of the Department;
                   (C) conduct or oversee analysis and 
                reporting of such data by the Department as 
                required by law or as directed by the 
                Secretary; and
                   (D) ensure the accuracy of metrics and 
                statistical data provided to Congress.
           (2) Transfer of responsibilities.--There shall be 
        transferred to the Under Secretary for Strategy, 
        Policy, and Plans the maintenance of all immigration 
        statistical information of U.S. Customs and Border 
        Protection, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, 
        and United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, 
        which shall include information and statistics of the 
        type contained in the publication entitled ``Yearbook 
        of Immigration Statistics'' prepared by the Office of 
        Immigration Statistics, including region-by-region 
        statistics on the aggregate number of applications and 
        petitions filed by an alien (or filed on behalf of an 
        alien) and denied, and the reasons for such denials, 
        disaggregated by category of denial and application or 
        petition type.
   (g) Assistant Secretary for Trade and Economic Security.--
           (1) In general.--There is within the Office of 
        Strategy, Policy, and Plans an Assistant Secretary for 
        Trade and Economic Security.
           (2) Duties.--The Assistant Secretary for Trade and 
        Economic Security shall be responsible for policy 
        formulation regarding matters relating to economic 
        security and trade, as such matters relate to the 
        mission and the operations of the Department.
           (3) Additional responsibilities.--In addition to the 
        duties specified in paragraph (2), the Assistant 
        Secretary for Trade and Economic Security shall--
                   (A) oversee--
                           (i) the activities and enhancements 
                        of requirements for supply chain 
                        mapping not otherwise assigned by law 
                        or by the Secretary to another officer; 
                        and
                           (ii) assessments and reports to 
                        Congress related to critical economic 
                        security domains;
                   (B) serve as the executive for the 
                Department on the Committee on Foreign 
                Investment in the United States (CFIUS), the 
                Committee for the Assessment of Foreign 
                Participation in the United States 
                Telecommunications Services Sector, and the 
                Federal Acquisition Security Council (in 
                addition to any position on such Council 
                occupied by a representative of the 
                Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
                Agency of the Department);
                   (C) coordinate with stakeholders in other 
                Federal departments and agencies and non-
                governmental entities with trade and economic 
                security interests, authorities, and 
                responsibilities; and
                   (D) perform such additional duties as the 
                Secretary or the Under Secretary of Strategy, 
                Policy, and Plans may prescribe.
           (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                   (A) Critical economic security domain.--The 
                term ``critical economic security domain'' 
                means any infrastructure, industry, technology, 
                or intellectual property (or combination 
                thereof) that is essential for the economic 
                security of the United States.
                   (B) Economic security.--The term ``economic 
                security'' has the meaning given such term in 
                section 890B.
   [(g)] (h) Limitation.--Nothing in this section overrides or 
otherwise affects the requirements specified in section 888.

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


TITLE VIII--COORDINATION WITH NON-FEDERAL ENTITIES; INSPECTOR GENERAL; 
UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE; COAST GUARD; GENERAL PROVISIONS

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


Subtitle H--Miscellaneous Provisions

           *       *       *       *       *       *       *


SEC. 890B. DHS TRADE AND ECONOMIC SECURITY COUNCIL.

   (a) Establishment.--There is established in the Department 
the DHS Trade and Economic Security Council (referred to in 
this section as the ``Council'').
   (b) Duties of the Council.--The Council shall provide to the 
Secretary advice and recommendations on matters of trade and 
economic security, including--
           (1) identifying concentrated risks for trade and 
        economic security;
           (2) setting priorities for securing the Nation's 
        trade and economic security;
           (3) coordinating Department-wide activity on trade 
        and economic security matters;
           (4) with respect to the President's continuity of 
        the economy plan under section 9603 of the William M. 
        (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act of 
        Fiscal Year 2021;
           (5) proposing statutory and regulatory changes 
        impacting trade and economic security; and
           (6) any other matters the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
   (c) Membership.--
           (1) In general.--The Council shall be composed of 
        the following members:
                   (A) The Assistant Secretary for Trade and 
                Economic Security of the Office of Strategy, 
                Policy, and Plans of the Department.
                   (B) An officer or an employee, selected by 
                the Secretary, from each of the following 
                components and offices of the Department:
                           (i) The Cybersecurity and 
                        Infrastructure Security Agency.
                           (ii) The Federal Emergency 
                        Management Agency.
                           (iii) The Office of Intelligence and 
                        Analysis.
                           (iv) The Science and Technology 
                        Directorate.
                           (v) United States Citizenship and 
                        Immigration Services.
                           (vi) The Coast Guard.
                           (vii) U.S. Customs and Border 
                        Protection.
                           (viii) U.S. Immigration and Customs 
                        Enforcement.
                           (ix) The Transportation Security 
                        Administration.
           (2) Chair and vice chair.--The Assistant Secretary 
        for Trade and Economic Security shall serve as Chair of 
        the Council. The Assistant Secretary for Trade and 
        Economic Security may designate a Council member as a 
        Vice Chair.
   (d) Meetings.--The Council shall meet not less frequently 
than quarterly, as well as--
           (1) at the call of the Chair; or
           (2) at the direction of the Secretary.
   (e) Briefings.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this section and every six months thereafter 
for four years, the Council shall brief the Committee on 
Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the 
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate on the actions and activities of the Council.
   (f) Definition.--In this section, the term ``economic 
security'' means the condition of having secure and resilient 
domestic production capacity combined with reliable access to 
the global resources necessary to maintain an acceptable 
standard of living and protect core national values.

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