[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 31 (Tuesday, February 18, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 9691-9692]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-02728]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Parts 223 and 224

[Docket No. 250212-0015; RTID 0648-XR126]


Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants: Reclassification 
of Pillar Coral (Dendrogyra cylindrus) From Threatened to Endangered

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule; delay of effective date.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the memorandum of January 20, 2025, from 
President Donald J. Trump, entitled ``Regulatory Freeze Pending 
Review,'' published in the Federal Register on January 28, 2025, this 
action delays the effective date of the final rule NMFS published in 
the Federal Register on December 17, 2024, regarding the 
reclassification of the pillar coral (Dendrogyra cylindrus) on the 
Federal List of Threatened and Endangered Species.

DATES:  As of February 18, 2025, the effective date of the final rule 
amending 50 CFR parts 223 and 224, that published on December 17, 2024, 
at 89 FR 101993, is delayed until March 21, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa Manning, NMFS, Office of 
Protected Resources, 301-427-8466, lisa.manning@noaa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    In early 2021, we announced a 5-year review of multiple Caribbean 
coral species, including the pillar coral, D. cylindrus, to determine 
whether the listing classifications of these species were still 
accurate (86 FR 1091, January 7, 2021). Based on the findings of the 5-
year review, we published a proposed rule to change the classification 
of the pillar coral from a threatened to an endangered species (88 FR 
59494, August 29, 2023). We solicited peer review of the scientific 
information contained in the proposed rule from three independent 
experts from the scientific community who have expertise in pillar 
coral biology, ecology, conservation, and threats to the species; and 
we incorporated their comments prior to publication of the proposed 
rule. We requested comments

[[Page 9692]]

on the proposed rule from the public during a 60-day comment period and 
held a virtual public hearing on September 26, 2023, at which we also 
accepted public comments. On December 17, 2024, we published a final 
rule to reclassify the pillar coral (D. cylindrus) from a threatened to 
an endangered species on the Federal List of Threatened and Endangered 
Species (89 FR 101993). That final rule was based on the information in 
the 5-year review, peer reviews, and public comments.
    On January 20, 2025, the White House issued a memorandum 
instructing Federal agencies to temporarily postpone the effective date 
for 60 days after January 20, 2025, of any rules that had published in 
the Federal Register but not yet taken effect, for the purpose of 
``reviewing any questions of fact, law, and policy that the rules may 
raise'' (90 FR 8249, January 28, 2025). In accordance with this 
memorandum, this action delays the effective date of the final rule 
NMFS published on December 17, 2024, at 89 FR 101993, until March 21, 
2025.

List of Subjects

50 CFR Part 223

    Endangered and threatened species, Exports, Imports, 
Transportation.

50 CFR Part 224

    Administrative practice and procedure, Endangered and threatened 
species, Exports, Imports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
Transportation.

    Dated: February 12, 2025.
Samuel D. Rauch, III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-02728 Filed 2-14-25; 8:45 am]
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