[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 65 (Monday, April 7, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 14905-14907]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-05875]



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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 117

[Docket No. USCG-2025-0169]
RIN 1625-AA09


Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Honker Cut, Between Empire Tract 
and King Island at Stockton, San Joaquin County, CA

AGENCY: Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security (DHS).

ACTION: Temporary interim rule with request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is temporarily changing the operating schedule 
that governs the San Joaquin County (Eightmile Road) bridge, across 
Honker Cut, mile 0.3, between Empire Tract and King Island at Stockton, 
San Joaquin County, CA. This action is necessary to allow the bridge 
owner to complete critical mechanical and structural rehabilitation of 
the bridge after an unexpected delay due to finding additional 
components during rehabilitation that need repairs. We invite your 
comments on this rulemaking.

DATES: 
    Effective period: This temporary interim rule is effective without 
actual notice from April 7, 2025, through June 27, 2025. For the 
purposes of enforcement, actual notice will be used from 4 p.m. on 
March 29, 2025, through April 7, 2025.
    Comment due date: Comments and related material must reach the 
Coast Guard on or before May 7, 2025.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov. Type the 
docket number ``USCG-2025-0169'' in the ``SEARCH'' box and click 
``SEARCH''. In the Document Type column, select ``Supporting & Related 
Material''.
    You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-2025-0169 
using Federal Decision-Making Portal at https://www.regulations.gov.
    See the ``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' portion 
of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below for instructions on 
submitting comments. This rule with its plain-language, 100-word-or-
less rule summary will be available in this same docket.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this 
temporary interim rule, call or email Carl Hausner, Chief, Bridge 
Section, Eleventh Coast Guard District; telephone 571-607-2207, email 
Carl.T.Hausner@uscg.mil.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Pub. L. Public Law
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary interim rule without 
prior notice and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under 
section 4(a) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 
553(b)). This provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without 
prior notice and opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause 
finds that those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or 
contrary to the public interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b), the Coast 
Guard finds that good cause exists for not publishing a notice of 
proposed rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this rule because it is 
impracticable. This bridge is non-operational and will remain non-
operational until rehabilitation work can be completed.
    On October 1, 2024, and January 31, 2025, the Coast Guard issued 
consecutive Temporary Deviations which allowed the bridge owner, San 
Joaquin County, to deviate from the current operating schedule in 33 
CFR 117.161 to conduct critical mechanical and structural 
rehabilitation of the bridge. During the late stages of the project, 
further structural deficiencies of the bridge were discovered by the 
contractor which will cause the project to run past the scheduled end 
date of March 29, 2025, of the last Temporary Deviation. The bridge 
cannot be brought back to operating condition until the rehabilitation 
of the bridge has been fully completed and tested. Therefore, there is 
insufficient time to provide a reasonable comment period and then 
consider those comments before issuing the modification.
    However, we will be soliciting comments on this rulemaking during 
the first 30 days while this rule is in effect. If the Coast Guard 
determines that changes to the temporary interim rule are necessary, we 
will publish a temporary final rule or other appropriate document.
    Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good cause 
exists for making it effective in less than 30 days after publication 
in the Federal Register. For reasons presented above, delaying the 
effective date of this rule would be impracticable and contrary to the 
public interest due to the fact that the bridge is currently inoperable 
and will not be back into operation until the rehabilitation work can 
be completed.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary interim rule under 
authority in 33 U.S.C. 499. The Coast Guard is changing the operating 
schedule in 33 CFR 117.161, which governs the draw of the San Joaquin 
County (Eightmile Road) bridge, across Honker Cut, mile 0.3, between 
Empire Tract and King Island at Stockton, San Joaquin County, CA. The 
San Joaquin County (Eightmile Road) bridge is a swing bridge that has a 
vertical clearance in the closed position of 10.1 feet over high water 
and unlimited vertical clearance when in the fully opened-to-navigation 
position. San Joaquin County, the bridge owner, has requested 
additional time to complete bridge rehabilitation.
    Bridge logs taken by San Joaquin County between 2021-2023 showed 
there were a total of 16 openings, comprising mostly of vessel passages 
by tug or barge units and houseboats.

IV. Discussion of the Temporary Interim Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this rule, which permits a Temporary 
Deviation from the operating schedule that governs the draw of the San 
Joaquin County (Eightmile Road) bridge, across Honker Cut, mile 0.3, 
between Empire Tract and King Island at Stockton, San Joaquin County, 
CA. This rule allows the bridge to be secured in the closed-to-
navigation position from 4 p.m. on March 29, 2025, through 7 p.m. on 
June 27, 2025.
    As part of the bridge rehabilitation, San Joaquin County has 
replaced, adjusted, and rebuilt key mechanical components that drive 
the drawspan's operation. On February 14, 2025, San Joaquin County 
informed the Coast Guard their contractor unexpectedly found damaged 
rods in an obscure location that must be replaced for the bridge to be 
functional. In conclusion, the new rods will need to be fabricated and 
will take them beyond the project's scheduled ending date of the 
existing Temporary Deviation period of March 29, 2025.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this temporary interim rule after considering numerous 
statutes and Executive orders related to

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rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses based on a number of these 
statutes and Executive orders.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866, as amended by 
Executive Order 14094 (Modernizing Regulatory Review). Accordingly, it 
has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
    This regulatory action determination is based on the fact that 
little or no commercial or recreational vessel traffic will be impacted 
by this rule. Furthermore, the swing span of the bridge, as of date of 
the publication of this rule, is not safely operational and cannot 
resume operations until delivery of new rods, and the replacement of 
the damaged rods are made.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
bridge may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section V.A 
above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator. Vessel owner or operators can use an 
alternate route to reach either side of the bridge.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule calls for no new collection of information under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Government

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have Tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian Tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian Tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian Tribes.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or Tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Management Directive 023-01, Rev.1, associated implementing 
instructions, and Environmental Planning Policy COMDTINST 5090.1 
(series) which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f). The 
Coast Guard has determined that this action is one of a category of 
actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a significant 
effect on the human environment. This rule promulgates the operating 
regulations or procedures for drawbridges and is categorically excluded 
from further review, under paragraph L49, of Chapter 3, Table 3-1 of 
Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1.
    Neither a Record of Environmental Consideration nor a Memorandum 
for the Record are required for this rule. We seek any comments or 
information that may lead to the discovery of a significant 
environmental impact from this rule.

VI. Public Participation and Request for Comments

    We view public participation as essential to effective rulemaking 
and will consider all comments and material received during the comment 
period. Your comment can help shape the outcome of this rulemaking. If 
you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which 
each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or 
recommendation.
    Submitting comments. We encourage you to submit comments through 
the Federal Decision-Making Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. To 
do so, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-2025-0169 in the 
search box and click ``Search.'' Next, look for this document in the 
Search Results column, and click on it. Then click on the Comment 
option. If your material cannot be submitted using https://www.regulations.gov, contact the person in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 
CONTACT section of this document for alternate instructions.
    Viewing material in docket. To view documents mentioned in this 
rule as being available in the docket, find the docket as described in 
the previous paragraph, and then select ``Supporting & Related 
Material'' in the Document Type column. Public comments will also be 
placed in our online docket and can be viewed by following instructions 
on the https://www.regulations.gov Frequently Asked Questions web page. 
Also, if you go to the online docket and sign up for email alerts, you 
will be notified when comments are posted, or

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a final rule is published of any posting or updates to the docket.
    We review all comments received, but we will only post comments 
that address the topic of the rule. We may choose not to post off-
topic, inappropriate, or duplicate comments that we receive.
    Personal information. We accept anonymous comments. Comments we 
post to https://www.regulations.gov will include any personal 
information you have provided. For more about privacy and submissions 
in response to this document, see DHS's eRulemaking System of Records 
notice (85 FR 14226, March 11, 2020).

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117

    Bridges.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 117 as follows:

PART 117--DRAWBRIDGE OPERATION REGULATIONS

0
1. The authority citation for part 117 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05-1; and DHS Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.3.


Sec.  117.161  [Stayed]

0
2. Stay Sec.  117.161.

0
3. Add Sec.  117.162T to read as follows:


Sec.  117.162T  Honker Cut.

    The draw of the San Joaquin County (Eightmile Road) bridge, mile 
0.3 between Empire Tract and King Island at Stockton need not open for 
the passage of vessels.

    Dated: March 28, 2025.
Taylor Q. Lam,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting Commander, Eleventh Coast Guard 
District.
[FR Doc. 2025-05875 Filed 4-4-25; 8:45 am]
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