[Constitution, Jefferson's Manual, and the Rules of the House of Representatives, 106th Congress]
[106th Congress]
[House Document 105-358]
[Provisions of the Legislative Reorganization Act]
[Pages 905-906]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]



[[Page 905]]




 
                     LEGISLATIVE REORGANIZATION ACTS

   PROVISIONS OF THE LEGISLATIVE REORGANIZATION ACTS OF 1946 AND 1970 


section 132 of the legislative reorganization act of 1946, as amended by 
section 461 of the legislative reorganization act of 1970 (2 u.s.c. 198)

Sec. 132. (a) <> Unless 
otherwise provided by the Congress, the two Houses shall--
                        APPLICABLE TO BOTH HOUSES


          (1) adjourn sine die not later than July 31 of each year; or

          (2) in the case of an odd-numbered year, provide, not later 

        than July 31 of such year, by concurrent resolution adopted in 

        each House by rollcall vote, for the adjournment of the two 

        Houses from that Friday in August which occurs at least thirty 

        days before the first Monday in September (Labor Day) of such 


        year to the second day after Labor Day.


  (b) This section shall not be applicable in any year if on July 31 of 
such year a state of war exists pursuant to a declaration of war by the 
Congress.

  The present form of this section is derived from the Legislative 
Reorganization Act of 1970 (sec. 461; 84 Stat. 1140). Prior to that 
revision, the 1946 Act (60 Stat. 812) provided for adjournment sine die 
of the two Houses not later than the last day of July each year except 
during time of war or a national emergency proclaimed by the President. 
Presidentially declared emergencies of May 8, 1939, May 27, 1941, and 
December 16, 1950, negated operation of the provision (see Speaker 
Rayburn, Aug. 1, 1949, p. 10486; Aug. 2, 1949, p. 10591; and Aug. 4, 
1949, p. 10778).


  The Committee on Rules has jurisdiction of matters relative to 
recesses and final adjournment of Congress (clause 1(m)(2) of rule X).


[[Page 906]]

than three days or sine die until they have adopted a concurrent 
resolution to that effect (July 25, 1972, p. 25145; July 24, 1974, p. 
25008; July 29, 1982, pp. 18562, 18563; July 30, 1986, p. 18146; July 
29, 1994, p. 18615; July 31, 1999, p. ----). To obviate the necessity to 
adopt a concurrent resolution waiving the requirement in section 132 of 
Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, the House has included the 
language ``in consonance with section 132(a)'' in its concurrent 
resolutions providing for an August recess (e.g.,  July 31, 1997, p. --
--).

Sec. 1106. Not a statutory adjournment sine die. Under this provision of law, a concurrent resolution providing in an odd-numbered year for an adjournment of the two Houses from the first Friday in August until the second day after Labor Day or until notified to reassemble pursuant to a joint agreement of the Leadership of the two Houses is called up as privileged and requires a yea and nay vote for adoption (July 30, 1973, p. 26657), and is not debatable (July 31, 1991, p. 20675); but the House may adjourn by simple motion on July 31 to meet on August 1 (July 31, 1991, p. 20677). In even-numbered years, and some odd-numbered years, the House has agreed to concurrent resolutions waiving the provisions of this law to provide that the two Houses shall not adjourn for more
section 141 of the legislative reorganization act of 1946 (2 u.s.c. 145a)
Sec. 1107. Preservation of committee hearings. Sec. 141. The Librarian of the Library of Congress is authorized and directed to have bound at the end of each session of Congress the printed hearings of testimony taken by each committee of the Congress at the preceding session.
This provision became effective on August 2, 1946.