[118th Congress Public Law 99]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]



[[Page 1577]]

                        REUSE EXCESS PROPERTY ACT

[[Page 138 STAT. 1578]]

Public Law 118-99
118th Congress

                                 An Act


 
To make data and internal guidance on excess personal property publicly 
 available, and for other purposes. <<NOTE: Oct. 1, 2024 -  [S. 2685]>> 

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled, <<NOTE: Reuse Excess 
Property Act.>> 
SECTION 1. <<NOTE: 40 USC 101 note.>> SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Reuse Excess Property Act''.
SEC. 2. REPORTING ON EXCESS PERSONAL PROPERTY.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 40, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 529--
                    (A) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1), by inserting ``and the Committee on 
                Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the 
                House of Representatives'' after ``Administrator of 
                General Services''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(c) <<NOTE: Web posting.>> Compilation of Data.--Not later than 
180 days following the close of a fiscal year, the Administrator shall 
compile the data in the reports submitted under subsection (a) and 
submit to the Committee on Homeland Security Governmental Affairs of the 
Senate and the Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the House of 
Representatives and publish on a centralized online website a publicly 
available report, which shall include--
            ``(1) the complete data provided in each report in a user-
        friendly format;
            ``(2) <<NOTE: Summary.>> a summary of the findings of each 
        report, including the aggregate dollar amount of personal 
        property determined to be no longer required for the purpose of 
        the appropriation used to make the purchase; and
            ``(3) <<NOTE: Recommenda- tions.>> any other recommendations 
        from the Administrator.''; and
            (2) by inserting after section 529 the following:
``Sec. 530. <<NOTE: Web postings. 40 USC 530.>> Internal guidance 
                on excess personal property

    ``(a) Initial Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this section, each executive agency shall submit to the 
Administrator of General Services and make publicly available on the 
website of the executive agency the internal guidance of the executive 
agency on considering using excess personal property to meet the needs 
of the executive agency, which shall include--
            ``(1) <<NOTE: Requirement.>> a requirement to consider 
        excess personal property before buying new;

[[Page 138 STAT. 1579]]

            ``(2) when it is practicable to check for and obtain excess 
        personal property;
            ``(3) how to evaluate the suitability of excess personal 
        property for use; and
            ``(4) defined roles and responsibilities relevant to 
        considering the use of excess personal property, including the 
        designation of an employee as responsible for searching through 
        available excess personal property for items that meet the needs 
        of the executive agency.

    ``(b) Updates.--Each executive agency shall submit to the 
Administrator of General Services and update on the website of the 
executive agency any changes to the internal guidance submitted and made 
available under subsection (a).''.
    (b) <<NOTE: Web posting.>> Report on Interagency Working Group.--Not 
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the 
Administrator of General Services shall publish a publicly available 
report on a centralized online website that includes a summary of 
findings from the interagency working group on the acquisition of 
personal property that was first convened in February 2023 on ways to 
improve the use of excess personal property.

    (c) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for 
chapter 5 of title 40, United States Code, <<NOTE: 40 USC prec. 
501.>> is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 529 
the following:

``530. Internal guidance on excess personal property.''.

    (d) <<NOTE: Evaluation.>> GAO Report.--The Comptroller General of 
the United States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and 
Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Oversight and 
Accountability of the House of Representatives a report that evaluates 
the frequency with which executive agencies (as defined in section 102 
of title 40, United States Code) acquire personal property that was 
made, produced, or manufactured by any entity, including any 
corporation, that is organized under the laws of, is headquartered in, 
or has its principal place of business in the People's Republic of 
China, including any Special Administrative Region.

    (e) <<NOTE: Effective date. 40 USC 529 note.>> Sunset.--Effective 
the date that is 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act, 
chapter 5 of title 40, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 529--
                    (A) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding 
                paragraph (1), by striking ``and the Committee on 
                Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate 
                and the Committee on Oversight and Accountability of the 
                House of Representatives''; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (c);
            (2) by striking section 530; and
            (3) in the table of sections, <<NOTE: 40 USC prec. 501.>> by 
        striking the item relating to section 530.

[[Page 138 STAT. 1580]]

    (f) No Additional Funds.--No additional funds are authorized to be 
appropriated for the purpose of carrying out this Act or the amendments 
made by this Act.

    Approved October 1, 2024.

LEGISLATIVE HISTORY--S. 2685:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

SENATE REPORTS: No. 118-120 (Comm. on Homeland Security and Governmental 
Affairs).
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD:
                                                        Vol. 169 (2023):
                                    Dec. 18, considered and passed 
                                        Senate.
                                                        Vol. 170 (2024):
                                    Sept. 23, considered and passed 
                                        House.

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